Military Intelligence Service

The first Japanese Americans to serve in the military during World War II were linguists involved in the Military Intelligence Service Language School (MISLS). The MISLS was charged with training soldiers in the Japanese language for intelligence purposes. Japanese Americans served as both instructors and students at the school, which opened on November 1, 1941. The Language School began recruiting instructors and later students directly from concentration camps as early as July 1942. MISLS graduates were assigned in small teams to units fighting in the Pacific and to intelligence centers throughout the Allied command. They translated captured documents, interrogated prisoners of war, wrote propaganda, encouraged Japanese soldiers and civilians to surrender, and monitored radio broadcasts. After the war, they acted as interpreters at the war crime trials and for the occupation government in Japan.

World War II (239)
Military service (3289)
Military Intelligence Service (1180)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
John Aiso, Fort Snelling, Masaji Marumoto, Jack Matsuoka, Military Intelligence Service, Military Intelligence Service Language School, Walter Tsukamoto, Karl Yoneda

Facilities
Format
Genre
Usage

Use <Ctrl> or (⌘) keys to select multiple terms

1180 items
Two men in uniform standing with two women (ddr-ajah-2-810)
img Two men in uniform standing with two women (ddr-ajah-2-810)
Caption: Joe Iwataki, of Alameda, CA., explores Chicago, IL., with friends while on a three day pass. Iwataki was a member of the Military Intelligence Service (MIS), February 1943. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-492 with additional notes
Horse drawn hay wagon in field (ddr-ajah-2-794)
img Horse drawn hay wagon in field (ddr-ajah-2-794)
Caption: Joe Iwataki likely photographed this farm scene while driving to the St. Paul Minnesota U.S.O. army club. Iwataki was from Alameda, CA.. Photo October 1942 - June 1943. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-556 with additional notes
Portrait of Joe Iwataki in uniform (ddr-ajah-2-815)
img Portrait of Joe Iwataki in uniform (ddr-ajah-2-815)
Caption: Joe Iwataki of Alameda, CA., has his portrait taken at Phyllis Brown Studio in Minneapolis, Minnesota, while he is stationed at Camp Savage. He was a member of the Military Intelligence Service during WWII. August 14, 1943
Damaged building (ddr-ajah-2-684)
img Damaged building (ddr-ajah-2-684)
Caption below photo: Legislative Building
Group of men posing for photo outside barracks (ddr-ajah-2-809)
img Group of men posing for photo outside barracks (ddr-ajah-2-809)
Caption: MIS Military Intelligence Service language school / Camp Savage, Minnesota. Iwataki graduated for the MIS in December 1942 / Taro Yoshihashi / Grant Hirabayashi (served in Burma) / Joe Iwataki of Alameda, CA (served in Australia) / Yasuharu Koike of Alameda, CA. (served in CBI campaign)
Six men posing for photo by tents (ddr-ajah-2-654)
img Six men posing for photo by tents (ddr-ajah-2-654)
Caption below photo: Bell / Cowan / Hank / Bernie / Taro / Bene / Order of Battle Section
Three men standing by tents (ddr-ajah-2-643)
img Three men standing by tents (ddr-ajah-2-643)
Caption below photo: Art Tewes / Herman Moore / Dave Siegel
Two men outside barracks (ddr-ajah-2-9)
img Two men outside barracks (ddr-ajah-2-9)
Written on back: Ambassador Grew Camp Savage
Three men by river with men bathing in background (ddr-ajah-2-753)
img Three men by river with men bathing in background (ddr-ajah-2-753)
Caption: Joe Iwataki, center, posed with his U.S. Army friends, while other bath in a nearby river. 1941. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-234 with notes.
Men sitting near tents and line of trucks (ddr-ajah-2-774)
img Men sitting near tents and line of trucks (ddr-ajah-2-774)
Caption: Unknown US Army camp, probably training site, circa 1941. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-222 with additional notes
Group photo of men in uniform outside Topaz camp building.  Joe Iwataki standing second from left (ddr-ajah-2-785)
img Group photo of men in uniform outside Topaz camp building. Joe Iwataki standing second from left (ddr-ajah-2-785)
Caption: Joe Iwataki of Alameda, CA., posed with Gis while he is on furlough to Topaz, Utah, July 1943. Photo shot in front of the Ad building. Additional note about names: These names were on the back of the photo but it was difficult to know the exact position of the person named. Supplemental scan of …
Letter from Lt. Col. E. M. Hudgins to U.S. Department of Justice (ddr-densho-446-157)
doc Letter from Lt. Col. E. M. Hudgins to U.S. Department of Justice (ddr-densho-446-157)
Letter in support of Tsai's requests to change his status to friendly alien. Hudgins is Tsai's supervisor in current Military Intelligence Service position. Hudgins offers strong support for his character, ability, assistance to US war effort.
Letter from George
doc Letter from George "Jack" H. Kerr to U.S. Department of Justice (ddr-densho-446-158)
Letter in support of Tsai's requests to change his status to friendly alien. Kerr offers strong support for Tsai's character, ability, and assistance to US war effort.
Letter from Col. J. R. Lovell to Immigration and Naturalization Service (ddr-densho-446-162)
doc Letter from Col. J. R. Lovell to Immigration and Naturalization Service (ddr-densho-446-162)
Letter from certifying Tsai's employment with commendation for his excellent work of great value to US war effort.
API