Military Intelligence Service

The first Japanese Americans to serve in the military during World War II were linguists involved in the Military Intelligence Service Language School (MISLS). The MISLS was charged with training soldiers in the Japanese language for intelligence purposes. Japanese Americans served as both instructors and students at the school, which opened on November 1, 1941. The Language School began recruiting instructors and later students directly from concentration camps as early as July 1942. MISLS graduates were assigned in small teams to units fighting in the Pacific and to intelligence centers throughout the Allied command. They translated captured documents, interrogated prisoners of war, wrote propaganda, encouraged Japanese soldiers and civilians to surrender, and monitored radio broadcasts. After the war, they acted as interpreters at the war crime trials and for the occupation government in Japan.

World War II (277)
Military service (4131)
Military Intelligence Service (1387)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
John Aiso, Fort Snelling, Masaji Marumoto, Jack Matsuoka, Military Intelligence Service, Military Intelligence Service Language School, Walter Tsukamoto, Karl Yoneda

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1387 items
Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-705)
img Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-705)
Caption below photo: M/Sgt Elmer Grieder Cambridge, Mass.
Group of buildings (ddr-ajah-2-801)
img Group of buildings (ddr-ajah-2-801)
Caption: Mess Hall, Camp Savage, Minnesota, October 1942 to October 1943. Joe Iwataki, of Alameda, CA., was there to learn better Japanese as part of the Military Intelligence Service (MIS), and all Japanese America unit during WWII. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-421 with additional notes
Men standing next to car (ddr-ajah-2-715)
img Men standing next to car (ddr-ajah-2-715)
Caption below photo: Gen. Kawabe / Gen. Willoughby G-2, GHQ / Col. Mashbir ATIS
Five men in uniform (ddr-ajah-2-869)
img Five men in uniform (ddr-ajah-2-869)
Caption below photo: Yasuharu (second from right) poses with a group of unknowns. He served with he Military Intelligence Service (MIS) in the China-Burma-India campaign during WWII. Photo 1944
Group of men around speakers table with banner in background (ddr-ajah-2-17)
img Group of men around speakers table with banner in background (ddr-ajah-2-17)
Written on back: 25th Anniv. MIS Reunion, Jack Tar Hotel S.F. / Nov. 11-13, 1966 / Col. K. Rasmussen, Col. Sydney Mashbir, Gene Uratsu, Lt. Col. Barry Saiki, and Aki Yoshimura
Joe Iwataki with two women and man at night club (ddr-ajah-2-825)
img Joe Iwataki with two women and man at night club (ddr-ajah-2-825)
Caption: Joe Iwataki and friends visit a night club while on furlough from Manila, Philippines during WWII. Iwataki and Tomita had known each other since their days of basic training at Fort Ord, near Monterey, CA., in 1941. The pair continued their friendship at Camp Savage in Minnesota, training with Military Intelligence Service. This May-June 1945 …
Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-704)
img Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-704)
Caption below photo: Sgt Bernard J. Strain San Francisco
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