Military Intelligence Service

The first Japanese Americans to serve in the military during World War II were linguists involved in the Military Intelligence Service Language School (MISLS). The MISLS was charged with training soldiers in the Japanese language for intelligence purposes. Japanese Americans served as both instructors and students at the school, which opened on November 1, 1941. The Language School began recruiting instructors and later students directly from concentration camps as early as July 1942. MISLS graduates were assigned in small teams to units fighting in the Pacific and to intelligence centers throughout the Allied command. They translated captured documents, interrogated prisoners of war, wrote propaganda, encouraged Japanese soldiers and civilians to surrender, and monitored radio broadcasts. After the war, they acted as interpreters at the war crime trials and for the occupation government in Japan.

World War II (277)
Military service (4131)
Military Intelligence Service (1387)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
John Aiso, Fort Snelling, Masaji Marumoto, Jack Matsuoka, Military Intelligence Service, Military Intelligence Service Language School, Walter Tsukamoto, Karl Yoneda

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1387 items
Four men looking at map (ddr-ajah-2-731)
img Four men looking at map (ddr-ajah-2-731)
Caption below photo: Robert Honda / Russell Kono / Yoshiki Miyazaki / Col. Rasmussen / Just returned from Burma Theatre
Three men standing outside building (ddr-ajah-2-768)
img Three men standing outside building (ddr-ajah-2-768)
Caption: L to R: Hank Yonehiro of Loomis, CA., Joe Iwataki, Tsutomu "Tsunch" Inouye. Iwataki and Inouye are from Alameda, CA., the trio are in Alameda on a break from their basic training at Fort Ord, 1941. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-128 with additional notes
Group photo at Camp Savage MIS Language school (ddr-ajah-2-849)
img Group photo at Camp Savage MIS Language school (ddr-ajah-2-849)
Caption below photo: MIS Military Intelligence Service language school Camp Savage, Minnesota, circa 1943
Group of men in uniform outside camp building (ddr-ajah-2-494)
img Group of men in uniform outside camp building (ddr-ajah-2-494)
Caption below photo: G.I.'s visiting Topaz. Furlo to Topaz, Utah, July 1943
Joe Iwataki standing outside building (ddr-ajah-2-808)
img Joe Iwataki standing outside building (ddr-ajah-2-808)
Written on photo front: Camp Crowder, MO. Joe 1942. Caption: Joe Iwataki of Alameda CA at Camp Crowder, Missouri, 1942. Duplicate of ddr-ajah-2-411
Group of men in uniform outside building with names on front (ddr-ajah-2-803)
img Group of men in uniform outside building with names on front (ddr-ajah-2-803)
Caption: Barracks 15, at Camp Savage, Minnesota. Military Intelligence Service Language School. Not pictured is this barracks' leader, Sgt. Lincoln Taira. October 1942-October 1943. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-432 with additional notes
Two men standing on path outside building (ddr-ajah-2-769)
img Two men standing on path outside building (ddr-ajah-2-769)
Inscribed on front: Joe - Tsutomu 1941. Caption: Joe Iwataki (left) and Tsutomu Inouye, both fro Alameda CA., are young soldiers taking basic training at For Ord, near Monterey, CA., The photo was probably shot back home in Alameda. Supplemental scan of duplicate of ddr-ajah-2-130 with additional notes
Six men outside tents on dirt road (ddr-ajah-2-823)
img Six men outside tents on dirt road (ddr-ajah-2-823)
Caption: Joe Iwataki poses with members of the Order of Battle Section (OBS) in Leyte, Philippines in 1945. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-657 with additional notes
Joe Iwataki in yard outside barracks (ddr-ajah-2-798)
img Joe Iwataki in yard outside barracks (ddr-ajah-2-798)
Caption: Joe Iwataki, of Alameda, CA., He was there as a member of the Military Intelligence Service (MIS). October 1942-June 1943. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-438 with additional notes
Six men in uniform on steps outside camp building.  Joe Iwataki in back without jacket (ddr-ajah-2-478)
img Six men in uniform on steps outside camp building. Joe Iwataki in back without jacket (ddr-ajah-2-478)
Caption below photo: Ken Kata / Min Masukane / Hisao Matsamoto / Casy Kawamoto / Mickey Kuroima
Holiday card from Kai Rasmussen to Joe Iwataki (ddr-ajah-2-829)
doc Holiday card from Kai Rasmussen to Joe Iwataki (ddr-ajah-2-829)
Caption: Holiday greeting card from kai Rasmussen to Joe Iwataki. 5.25" wide by 4" tall, when folded down the center of the paper. Iwataki was from Alameda, CA. Rasmussen was the Commandant of the Military Intelligence Service Language School at Ft. Snelling, Minnesota.
Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-686)
img Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-686)
Caption below photo: Major Dean s. McGaughey Decatur, Illinois
API