Military Intelligence Service

The first Japanese Americans to serve in the military during World War II were linguists involved in the Military Intelligence Service Language School (MISLS). The MISLS was charged with training soldiers in the Japanese language for intelligence purposes. Japanese Americans served as both instructors and students at the school, which opened on November 1, 1941. The Language School began recruiting instructors and later students directly from concentration camps as early as July 1942. MISLS graduates were assigned in small teams to units fighting in the Pacific and to intelligence centers throughout the Allied command. They translated captured documents, interrogated prisoners of war, wrote propaganda, encouraged Japanese soldiers and civilians to surrender, and monitored radio broadcasts. After the war, they acted as interpreters at the war crime trials and for the occupation government in Japan.

World War II (231)
Military service (2824)
Military Intelligence Service (1146)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
John Aiso, Fort Snelling, Masaji Marumoto, Jack Matsuoka, Military Intelligence Service, Military Intelligence Service Language School, Walter Tsukamoto, Karl Yoneda

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1146 items
Men playing cards in barracks (ddr-ajah-2-784)
img Men playing cards in barracks (ddr-ajah-2-784)
Caption: Joe Iwataki (taking the photo) and his U.S. Army pals relieve the boredom with a poker game in their barracks near Belden, which was in the Feather River Canyon of Northern California, February 1942. Iwataki was from Alameda, CA. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-376 with additional notes
Six men in uniform on steps outside camp building.  Joe Iwataki in back without jacket (ddr-ajah-2-478)
img Six men in uniform on steps outside camp building. Joe Iwataki in back without jacket (ddr-ajah-2-478)
Caption below photo: Ken Kata / Min Masukane / Hisao Matsamoto / Casy Kawamoto / Mickey Kuroima
Holiday card from Kai Rasmussen to Joe Iwataki (ddr-ajah-2-829)
doc Holiday card from Kai Rasmussen to Joe Iwataki (ddr-ajah-2-829)
Caption: Holiday greeting card from kai Rasmussen to Joe Iwataki. 5.25" wide by 4" tall, when folded down the center of the paper. Iwataki was from Alameda, CA. Rasmussen was the Commandant of the Military Intelligence Service Language School at Ft. Snelling, Minnesota.
Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-686)
img Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-686)
Caption below photo: Major Dean s. McGaughey Decatur, Illinois
Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-690)
img Man sitting at desk (ddr-ajah-2-690)
Caption below photo: Lt. Edward G. Cowan Detroit, Michigan
Two men in park.  Joe Iwataki on left (ddr-ajah-2-608)
img Two men in park. Joe Iwataki on left (ddr-ajah-2-608)
Caption below photo: Schrader. Caption on left: Botanical Gardens Brisbane
Five men standing outside tents (ddr-ajah-2-634)
img Five men standing outside tents (ddr-ajah-2-634)
Caption below photo: Don / Bernie / Cox / Bill / Bene
Classroom with men studying at desks and wooden burning stove (ddr-ajah-2-805)
img Classroom with men studying at desks and wooden burning stove (ddr-ajah-2-805)
Caption: Nisei soldiers study in a classroom at Camp Savage, Minnesota, where the Military Intelligence Service Language School was held during WWII. At far left is their "sensei" or instructor, Mr. Itami. October 1942 to June 1943. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-429 with additional notes
Man kneeling outside building (ddr-ajah-2-546)
img Man kneeling outside building (ddr-ajah-2-546)
Caption below photo: Eddy Mitsukado / our 1st Sgt at Snellling
Row of cots (ddr-ajah-2-775)
img Row of cots (ddr-ajah-2-775)
Caption: Saturday Inspection of Joe Iwataki's barracks at Camp Crowder in Missouri. Iwataki was from Alameda, CA., April 8 to October 1942. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-382 with additional notes
Joe Iwataki standing with rifle (ddr-ajah-2-756)
img Joe Iwataki standing with rifle (ddr-ajah-2-756)
Caption: Posing with what looks like a M1 rifle is Joe Iwataki or Alameda, CA., at Fort Ord, near Monterey, CA. He was a member of the 7th Division, 53rd Infantry Regiment, Company A. March 1941. Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-68 with additional notes
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