Concentration camps

The War Relocation Authority (WRA) oversaw construction of ten concentration camps in sparsely populated and isolated areas. Between June and October 1942, Japanese Americans were transferred from the "assembly centers" to the larger camps. Housing approximately 120,000 people, the camps were designed to be self-contained communities, complete with hospitals, post offices, schools, warehouses, and residential areas. The WRA attempted to establish normalcy by setting up newspapers, a degree of self-government, sports leagues, and social events. But confinement, monotony, and harsh conditions exacerbated tensions between pro- and anti-camp administration residents and between the disempowered Issei and their U.S.-born Nisei children. At several centers, conflicts erupted into violence and at the Manzanar concentration camp the unrest resulted in fatal shootings. The WRA gradually granted work and school leave to those they considered "loyal." The last camp closed in March 1946.

World War II (283)
Concentration camps (2384)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
Concentration Camps, U.S.A. (book), Gila River, Heart Mountain, Jerome, Manzanar, Minidoka, Poston (Colorado River), Psychological effects of camp, Rohwer, Sites of incarceration, Topaz, Tule Lake

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2384 items
The Kikawas with baby Kunikazu (ddr-densho-542-443)
img The Kikawas with baby Kunikazu (ddr-densho-542-443)
Written below photograph: Kay [left], Mom [lower step], Alice [higher step], Kunikazu [baby], Mits [right], August 1943.
Masaye, Kiyo, Lily, and Grace (ddr-densho-542-619)
img Masaye, Kiyo, Lily, and Grace (ddr-densho-542-619)
Written below photograph: Masaye, Kiyo [Matsumoto], Lily, Grace.
Agnes at Rohwer (ddr-densho-542-432)
img Agnes at Rohwer (ddr-densho-542-432)
Written below photograph: Agnes - a [sic] artist.
Wolf on a bridge (ddr-densho-542-506)
img Wolf on a bridge (ddr-densho-542-506)
Written below photograph: "Wolf" Koyama" [sic].
The Kikawas at Rohwer (ddr-densho-542-446)
img The Kikawas at Rohwer (ddr-densho-542-446)
Written below photograph: [left to right] Mom, Hiroshi, Kunikazu [baby], Mits, Alice.
Jackie and Miyo on a lawn (ddr-densho-542-560)
img Jackie and Miyo on a lawn (ddr-densho-542-560)
Written below photograph: Jackie [Akutagawa] and Miyo [Kunitake].
Gracey Tomita at Rohwer (ddr-densho-542-625)
img Gracey Tomita at Rohwer (ddr-densho-542-625)
Written below photograph: Gracey, Lights out at U.S.O.
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