Concentration camps

The War Relocation Authority (WRA) oversaw construction of ten concentration camps in sparsely populated and isolated areas. Between June and October 1942, Japanese Americans were transferred from the "assembly centers" to the larger camps. Housing approximately 120,000 people, the camps were designed to be self-contained communities, complete with hospitals, post offices, schools, warehouses, and residential areas. The WRA attempted to establish normalcy by setting up newspapers, a degree of self-government, sports leagues, and social events. But confinement, monotony, and harsh conditions exacerbated tensions between pro- and anti-camp administration residents and between the disempowered Issei and their U.S.-born Nisei children. At several centers, conflicts erupted into violence and at the Manzanar concentration camp the unrest resulted in fatal shootings. The WRA gradually granted work and school leave to those they considered "loyal." The last camp closed in March 1946.

World War II (283)
Concentration camps (2078)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
Concentration Camps, U.S.A. (book), Gila River, Heart Mountain, Jerome, Manzanar, Minidoka, Poston (Colorado River), Psychological effects of camp, Rohwer, Sites of incarceration, Topaz, Tule Lake

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2078 items
CAS group (ddr-densho-37-939)
img CAS group (ddr-densho-37-939)
Included annotation: O-6, CAS Group. See also ddr-densho-37-936.
Worker at baggage inspection (ddr-densho-37-886)
img Worker at baggage inspection (ddr-densho-37-886)
Included annotation: E-2, Checkable baggage inspection.
Group marches in Armistice Day parade (ddr-densho-37-1173)
img Group marches in Armistice Day parade (ddr-densho-37-1173)
Included annotation: G-203, Armistice Day [now called Veteran's Day]Parade, Butte Community.
Armistice Day program at an amphitheater (ddr-densho-37-1182)
img Armistice Day program at an amphitheater (ddr-densho-37-1182)
Included annotation: H-205, Armistice Day Program at Amphitheatre.
12th group of inductees (ddr-densho-37-1910)
img 12th group of inductees (ddr-densho-37-1910)
Included annotation: Inductee 12th group, Jan 13, 1945.
Mr. Nakata stands with his chrysanthemums (ddr-densho-37-1192)
img Mr. Nakata stands with his chrysanthemums (ddr-densho-37-1192)
Included annotation: M-202, Mr. Nakata and his chrysanthemums, some of these are sent to Mrs. Roosevelt.
Ninth group of Butte and Canal inductees (ddr-densho-37-1793)
img Ninth group of Butte and Canal inductees (ddr-densho-37-1793)
Included annotation: M-806, Butte, Canal Inductees, 12/11/44, 9th group.
Soldiers visit Mr. Muro and others (ddr-densho-37-2025)
img Soldiers visit Mr. Muro and others (ddr-densho-37-2025)
Included annotation: H-1004, Two soldiers on furlough from an army hospital -- formerly from Hawaii -- visits with their fathers' best friend - Mr. Muro - 39-1-C- Both of the boys fathers are in Hawaii.
Picnic at Butte (ddr-densho-37-1073)
img Picnic at Butte (ddr-densho-37-1073)
Included annotation: M-404, 3/26 Part of the party.
Honor roll plans (ddr-densho-37-1268)
img Honor roll plans (ddr-densho-37-1268)
Included annotation: B-304, Copy Honor Roll Monument drawing.
Part of Butte inductees (ddr-densho-37-1526)
img Part of Butte inductees (ddr-densho-37-1526)
Included annotation: E-605, Part of Butte Inductees, June 20.
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