Concentration camps

The War Relocation Authority (WRA) oversaw construction of ten concentration camps in sparsely populated and isolated areas. Between June and October 1942, Japanese Americans were transferred from the "assembly centers" to the larger camps. Housing approximately 120,000 people, the camps were designed to be self-contained communities, complete with hospitals, post offices, schools, warehouses, and residential areas. The WRA attempted to establish normalcy by setting up newspapers, a degree of self-government, sports leagues, and social events. But confinement, monotony, and harsh conditions exacerbated tensions between pro- and anti-camp administration residents and between the disempowered Issei and their U.S.-born Nisei children. At several centers, conflicts erupted into violence and at the Manzanar concentration camp the unrest resulted in fatal shootings. The WRA gradually granted work and school leave to those they considered "loyal." The last camp closed in March 1946.

World War II (283)
Concentration camps (2078)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
Concentration Camps, U.S.A. (book), Gila River, Heart Mountain, Jerome, Manzanar, Minidoka, Poston (Colorado River), Psychological effects of camp, Rohwer, Sites of incarceration, Topaz, Tule Lake

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2078 items
Kaita and Tara marriage license (ddr-densho-37-1922)
img Kaita and Tara marriage license (ddr-densho-37-1922)
Marriage license for Kiyomi Kaita and Yoshiye Tara. Included annotation: Kiyomi Kaita.
Dr. Hata and Susanne (ddr-densho-37-1007)
img Dr. Hata and Susanne (ddr-densho-37-1007)
Included annotation: B-402 B 401, Mr., Dr. Hata and Susanne.
Unloading crates at a warehouse (ddr-densho-37-864)
img Unloading crates at a warehouse (ddr-densho-37-864)
Included annotation: B-6, unloading crates at warehous[e]
Groundbreaking ceremony for Honor Roll monument (ddr-densho-37-1187)
img Groundbreaking ceremony for Honor Roll monument (ddr-densho-37-1187)
Included annotation: K-202, Ground breaking Ceremony, U.S. Servicemens' parents Relatives Association, Honor Roll Monument for Rivers servicemen.
Four girls performing odori (ddr-densho-37-944)
img Four girls performing odori (ddr-densho-37-944)
Included annotation: R-5, Japanese Costume, Odori (Dance).
Crowd seated at an Armistice Day program (ddr-densho-37-1181)
img Crowd seated at an Armistice Day program (ddr-densho-37-1181)
Included annotation: H-203, Armistice Day Program, Amphitheatre.
Floral arrangement exhibit (ddr-densho-37-1885)
img Floral arrangement exhibit (ddr-densho-37-1885)
Included annotation: S-803, 1/22/45, Flower Exhibit, Mr. Furuzawa.
Inductee Kenichi J. Nishino (ddr-densho-37-1530)
img Inductee Kenichi J. Nishino (ddr-densho-37-1530)
Included annotation: F-601, Kenichi J. Nishino Inductee.
Fifth group of inductees leave Rivers (ddr-densho-37-1746)
img Fifth group of inductees leave Rivers (ddr-densho-37-1746)
Included annotation: L-708, Fifth Group of Inductees leave Rivers, 8/25/1944.
Girls Scouts march in an Armistice Day parade. (ddr-densho-37-1175)
img Girls Scouts march in an Armistice Day parade. (ddr-densho-37-1175)
Included annotation: G-205, Armistice day [now called Veteran's Day]parade, Butte.
Group of inductees (ddr-densho-37-1696)
img Group of inductees (ddr-densho-37-1696)
Included annotation: C-706, Fourth Group of Inductees leave August 4, 1944, Canal and Butte Inductees, 1 missing.
U.S.S. Cleveland model (ddr-densho-37-1096)
img U.S.S. Cleveland model (ddr-densho-37-1096)
Included annotation: P-404, U.S.S. Cleveland, 4/5/44.
News courier staff (ddr-densho-37-906)
img News courier staff (ddr-densho-37-906)
James Nakamura is seated front row, on the right. Included annotation: K-1, News Courier Staff.
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