PARTNER
CSU Japanese American History Digitization Project
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COLLECTION ID
ddr-csujad-2
DESCRIPTION
The Willard Schmidt collection, documents some of the administrative duties of Willard Schmidt, the Chief of Internal Security for the War Relocation Authority and the Tule Lake incarceration/segregation camp. This collection contains administrative records and photos documenting the Tule Lake camp, the largest incarceration camp with a peak population of 18,789 and with the most turbulent history. In 1943, the camp was turned into a segregation center to house "disloyal" Japanese Americans relocated from other camps based on their answers to a confusing loyalty questionnaire. The camp endured martial law from November 1943- Jan 1944 after escalating protests and unrest. The hostile environment of the camp lead to many incarcerees renouncing their American citizenship upon the end of incarceration, a process which took 14 years to reverse if they did not wish to be deported to Japan.
See the full finding aid at Online Archive of California.
INCLUSIVE UNIT DATE
1942-1945
BULK UNIT DATE
1944
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
2 box 1 linear ft.
CONTRIBUTOR
San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives
CREATORS
- Schmidt, Willard E. (author)
PREFERRED CITATION
[Title of item], Willard E. Schmidt Papers, MSS-2007-09-01, San José State University Library Special Collections and Archives
RIGHTS
Copyright restricted