442nd Regimental Combat Team

The 100th Infantry Battalion began as part of the Hawaii National Guard. On June 5, 1942, 1,432 men left Hawaii for training at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin, and later at Camp Shelby, Mississippi. The 100th shipped out to North Africa on August 23, 1943, and saw heavy action in Italy. Because of its heavy casualties and many honors, the 100th became known as the "Purple Heart Battalion." The 442nd Regimental Combat Team was initially formed in 1943 from Japanese American volunteers from Hawaii and the mainland. Perhaps not surprisingly, only about 1,250 Japanese Americans volunteered from the concentration camps. In Hawaii, where there was no mass removal, almost 10,000 volunteered. The 442nd arrived in Italy in June 1944 where the battle-tested 100th Infantry Battalion became its 1st Battalion. In seven major campaigns, the 442nd became the most decorated unit for its size and length of service; the unit suffered 9,476 casualties, more than 300 percent of its original strength.

World War II (239)
Military service (3285)
442nd Regimental Combat Team (3015)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
442nd Regimental Combat Team, Mark W. Clark, Sadamitsu Neil Fujita, Go for Broke! (film), Stanley Hayami, Daniel Inouye, Mike Masaoka, Kazuo Masuda, Rescue of the Lost Battalion

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3015 items
Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 38 (ddr-densho-1000-190-38)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 38 (ddr-densho-1000-190-38)
Escorting a German prisoner of war, feeling angry

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 34 (ddr-densho-1000-190-34)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 34 (ddr-densho-1000-190-34)
Not realizing the 442nd's accomplishments until after the war

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 23 (ddr-densho-1000-190-23)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 23 (ddr-densho-1000-190-23)
First impressions of war-torn Europe

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 31 (ddr-densho-1000-190-31)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 31 (ddr-densho-1000-190-31)
Pulled out of rest period for the rescue of the "Lost Battalion"

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 43 (ddr-densho-1000-190-43)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 43 (ddr-densho-1000-190-43)
The aftereffects of war: nightmares, reticence to talk about experiences

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 30 (ddr-densho-1000-190-30)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 30 (ddr-densho-1000-190-30)
Combat in Bruyeres: new replacement soldiers seeing battle for the first time

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 27 (ddr-densho-1000-190-27)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 27 (ddr-densho-1000-190-27)
A squad leader uses improvised Japanese language to communicate with troops

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 25 (ddr-densho-1000-190-25)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 25 (ddr-densho-1000-190-25)
First experience with combat and casualties

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 35 (ddr-densho-1000-190-35)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 35 (ddr-densho-1000-190-35)
Secretly being transferred back to Italy

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 32 (ddr-densho-1000-190-32)
vh Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 32 (ddr-densho-1000-190-32)
Realizing the immense casualties after the battle of the "Lost Battalion"

This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.

Mitsuye May Yamada - Joe Yasutake - Tosh Yasutake Interview Segment 74 (ddr-densho-1000-135-74)
vh Mitsuye May Yamada - Joe Yasutake - Tosh Yasutake Interview Segment 74 (ddr-densho-1000-135-74)
Tosh enlists the help of a family friend to tell mother of decision to volunteer for the military
Mitsuye May Yamada - Joe Yasutake - Tosh Yasutake Interview Segment 73 (ddr-densho-1000-135-73)
vh Mitsuye May Yamada - Joe Yasutake - Tosh Yasutake Interview Segment 73 (ddr-densho-1000-135-73)
Difficult period for mother in camp after one son had volunteered for army, and two other children were leaving camp to attend college
Sadaichi Kubota Segment 20 (ddr-densho-1000-40-20)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 20 (ddr-densho-1000-40-20)
Landing in Naples

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World War II.

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 21 (ddr-densho-1000-40-21)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 21 (ddr-densho-1000-40-21)
The first day of fighting

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World War …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 13 (ddr-densho-1000-40-13)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 13 (ddr-densho-1000-40-13)
Brothers' decision to join different units

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 27 (ddr-densho-1000-40-27)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 27 (ddr-densho-1000-40-27)
The difficult responsibilities of an officer

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 17 (ddr-densho-1000-40-17)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 17 (ddr-densho-1000-40-17)
Taking on leadership of the squad: gaining the acceptance of unit

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 14 (ddr-densho-1000-40-14)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 14 (ddr-densho-1000-40-14)
Description of Camp Shelby, Mississippi

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World War …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 22 (ddr-densho-1000-40-22)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 22 (ddr-densho-1000-40-22)
Admiration develops for the 100th Infantry Battalion

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 12 (ddr-densho-1000-40-12)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 12 (ddr-densho-1000-40-12)
A tearful sendoff: leaving home for the army

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 15 (ddr-densho-1000-40-15)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 15 (ddr-densho-1000-40-15)
Relations between Japanese American soldiers from Hawaii and the mainland

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 24 (ddr-densho-1000-40-24)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 24 (ddr-densho-1000-40-24)
Willingness to do anything to win the battle

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 23 (ddr-densho-1000-40-23)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 23 (ddr-densho-1000-40-23)
Respect for the Nazi soldiers' dedication

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 19 (ddr-densho-1000-40-19)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 19 (ddr-densho-1000-40-19)
Thoughts while en route to fight in Europe

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service …

Sadaichi Kubota Segment 34 (ddr-densho-1000-40-34)
vh Sadaichi Kubota Segment 34 (ddr-densho-1000-40-34)
Continuing responsibility to the men in platoon

This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during …

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