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World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions (163)
World War II -- Concentration camps (142)
World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community (134)
Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming (132)
Geographic communities -- Colorado (129)
World War II (129)
Geographic communities -- California -- Sebastopol (129)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch (77)
World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team (52)
World War II -- Mass removal ("evacuation") -- Preparation (50)
Reflections on the past (49)
Race and racism -- Discrimination (46)
Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations (46)
World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections (46)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Living conditions (45)
World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the "loyalty questionnaire" (31)
Community activities -- Associations and organizations (30)
Redress and reparations -- Legal cases/coram nobis cases (29)
Identity and values -- Japanese American identity (29)
Industry and employment -- Agriculture (29)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education (29)
World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures (28)
World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service (27)
World War II -- Leaving camp -- "Resettlement" (26)
Industry and employment -- Small business (26)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Supreme Court cases -- Gordon Hirabayashi (26)
Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Community and social service associations (25)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs (24)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake (24)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration (22)
Industry and employment -- Fishing and canneries (20)
World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home (20)
World War II -- Department of Justice camps (20)
Military service -- Veterans' organizations (19)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities (19)
Immigration and citizenship -- Life in Japan and reasons for leaving (19)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Renunciation of citizenship (19)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Supreme Court cases -- Fred Korematsu (18)
Identity and values -- Nisei (18)
World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service -- Merrill's Marauders (18)
World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave (17)
Japan -- Pre-World War II (17)
Reflections on the past -- September 11, 2001 and aftermath (17)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Medical care and health issues (17)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications (17)
World War II -- Military service -- 522nd Field Artillery Battalion (17)
Identity and values -- Kibei (16)
Religion and churches (15)
World War II -- Military service (15)
World War II -- Leaving camp -- Student leave (14)
Japanese Latin Americans (14)
World War II -- Mass removal ("evacuation") -- "Evacuation Day" (14)
Identity and values -- Issei (14)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers (14)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social and recreational activities (14)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance (14)
Arts and literature -- Visual arts (13)
Activism and involvement -- Civil rights (13)
Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays (13)
Geographic communities -- Washington -- Bainbridge Island (13)
Immigration and citizenship -- Arrival (12)
World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Responses of non-Japanese Americans (12)
Community activities -- Recreational activities (11)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Publications (11)
Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League (11)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Facilities, services, and camp administration (11)
Education -- Public schools (11)
Race and racism -- Stereotypes (10)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence (10)
Japan -- During World War II (10)
Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America (10)
Community activities -- Sports (10)
Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries (10)
Education -- Japanese language schools (10)
Identity and values -- Family (10)
Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages (10)
Redress and reparations -- Receiving redress checks and apology (9)
Activism and involvement (9)
Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Music (9)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- The journey (9)
Japan -- Post-World War II (8)
Japanese Latin Americans -- Redress and reparations (8)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- The journey (8)
Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen (8)
Geographic communities -- Peru (8)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Expatriation/repatriation/deportation (7)
World War II -- Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki (7)
Arts and literature -- Literary arts (7)
World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- "War hysteria" (7)
Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Poetry (7)
Industry and employment -- Educators (7)
World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave -- Temporary agricultural work leave (7)
World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Events prior to Pearl Harbor (7)
Redress and reparations (6)
Redress and reparations -- Impact of redress movement (6)
World War II -- Mass removal ("evacuation") -- Exclusion orders (6)
Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Picnics (6)
Education -- Higher education (6)
Japan -- Education (6)
Religion and churches -- Buddhism (6)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration (6)
World War II -- "Enemy alien" classification (6)
Community activities (5)
Industry and employment -- Organized labor (5)
Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Theater (5)
World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps (5)
World War II -- Mass removal ("evacuation") (5)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Other forms of resistance (5)
Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Formation and work (4)
Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Economic associations (4)
Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan (4)
Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings -- Seattle, Washington hearings (4)
Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings -- Washington, D.C. hearings (4)
Geographic communities -- California (4)
Community activities -- Weddings (4)
Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle (4)
Industry and employment -- Barbering and hairdressing (4)
Industry and employment -- Small business -- Grocery stores (4)
World War II -- German and Italian detainees (4)
Identity and values -- Children (4)
World War II -- Mass removal ("evacuation") -- Japanese American community responses (4)
Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Rafu Shimpo (4)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food (4)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Holidays and festivals (4)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance (4)
World War II -- Leaving camp (3)
Japan (3)
Redress and reparations -- Mobilizing and organizing the community (3)
Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings (3)
Industry and employment -- Domestic service (3)
Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Kenjinkai (3)
Community activities -- Sports -- Baseball (3)
Immigration and citizenship -- Picture brides (3)
World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA) (3)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Funerals (3)
World War II -- Military service -- Women's Army Corps/Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (3)
Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- YMCA/YWCA (3)
World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans -- "Voluntary evacuation" (3)
World War II -- Economic losses (3)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Sports (3)
Industry and employment -- Timber (3)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Impact of resistance on families (2)
World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Supreme Court cases -- Minoru Yasui (2)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator (2)
Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization (2)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Weddings (2)
Japanese Canadians (2)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Work and jobs (2)
Activism and involvement -- Politics -- Hawaiian statehood (2)
Journalism and media -- Community publications (2)
Community activities -- Nihonmachi ("Japantowns") (2)
Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles (2)
Geographic communities -- Washington (2)
Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays -- Obon (2)
Community activities -- Funerals (2)
Community activities -- Sports -- Golf (2)
Community activities -- Sports -- Judo (2)
Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Strawberries (2)
Race and racism (2)
Industry and employment -- Law (2)
Japan -- Imperialist expansion (2)
Japan -- United States civilians (2)
Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) (2)
Religion and churches -- Christianity (2)
World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities (2)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Medical care and health issues (2)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Newell Star (2)
World War II -- Military service -- 100th Infantry Battalion (2)
Geographic communities -- Alaska (2)
Identity and values -- Men (2)
Identity and values -- Women (2)
Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Nichi Bei (2)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion (2)
Immigration and citizenship (1)
Industry and employment -- Hotel industry (1)
World War II -- Propaganda -- U.S. government propaganda (1)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature (1)
Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Discriminatory laws (1)
Race and racism -- Violence (1)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs -- Organized labor (1)
Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Dance (1)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Publications -- Santa Anita Pacemaker (1)
World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Publications -- Puyallup Camp Harmony News-Letter (1)
Geographic communities -- Oregon -- Portland (1)
Geographic communities -- Washington -- Tacoma (1)
Geographic communities -- Washington -- White River Valley (1)
Community activities -- Conventions and conferences (1)
Immigration and citizenship -- The journey (1)
Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Mushroom picking (1)
Community activities -- Sports -- Basketball (1)
Community activities -- Sports -- Sumo (1)
Community activities -- Sports -- Wrestling (1)
Community activities -- Travel (1)
Education -- Primary education (1)
Education -- Secondary education (1)
Education -- Church-run schools (1)
Industry and employment -- Importing (1)
Industry and employment -- Retail (1)
Japan -- Government and politics (1)
Japan -- Military (1)
Japan -- Okinawa (1)
Japanese Latin Americans -- Deportation and internment during World War II (1)
Journalism and media (1)
Journalism and media -- Mass media (1)
World War II -- Administration (1)
World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence -- Manzanar riot/uprising (1)
World War II -- Immigration detention centers (1)
Identity and values (1)
World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave -- Permanent agricultural work leave (1)
World War II -- Military service -- Prisoners of war (1)
Education -- Ethnic studies (1)
Industry and employment (1)
Geographic communities -- Nevada (1)
Identity and values -- Youth (1)
Military service -- Pre-World War II service (1)
Facilities
Tule Lake (184)
Granada (Amache) (144)
Minidoka (123)
Heart Mountain (43)
Puyallup (Camp Harmony) (41)
Crystal City (39)
Manzanar (29)
Pinedale (28)
Santa Anita (25)
Poston (Colorado River) (17)
Topaz (Central Utah) (15)
Gila River (13)
Jerome (8)
Portland (6)
Fort Lincoln (Bismarck) (6)
Lordsburg (6)
Fort Missoula (5)
Santa Fe (4)
Rohwer (4)
Sacramento (Walerga) (2)
Pomona (2)
Marysville (1)
Tanforan (1)
McNeil Island Penitentiary (1)
Seattle (1)
Format
Oral History (2506)
Document (359)
Still Image (114)
Audio/Visual (10)
Genre
Interviews (2515)
Miscellaneous Documents (162)
Periodicals (156)
Photographs (106)
Correspondence (24)
Programs (8)
Portraits (6)
Albums (2)
Books (2)
Clippings (2)
Usage
DDR Creative Commons (2695)
Copyright restricted (187)
Public domain (84)
Copyright, with special 3rd-party grant permitted (26)
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Chizuko Norton Segment 37
(ddr-densho-1000-73-37)
Chizuko Norton Segment 15
(ddr-densho-1000-73-15)
Chizuko Norton Segment 12
(ddr-densho-1000-73-12)
Chizuko Norton Segment 2
(ddr-densho-1000-73-2)
Chizuko Norton Segment 20
(ddr-densho-1000-73-20)
Chizuko Norton Segment 39
(ddr-densho-1000-73-39)
Chizuko Norton Segment 7
(ddr-densho-1000-73-7)
Chizuko Norton Segment 28
(ddr-densho-1000-73-28)
Chizuko Norton Segment 29
(ddr-densho-1000-73-29)
Chizuko Norton Segment 10
(ddr-densho-1000-73-10)
Chizuko Norton Segment 35
(ddr-densho-1000-73-35)
Chizuko Norton Segment 13
(ddr-densho-1000-73-13)
Chizuko Norton Segment 38
(ddr-densho-1000-73-38)
Chizuko Norton Segment 22
(ddr-densho-1000-73-22)
Chizuko Norton Segment 42
(ddr-densho-1000-73-42)
Chizuko Norton Segment 16
(ddr-densho-1000-73-16)
Chizuko Norton Segment 9
(ddr-densho-1000-73-9)
Chizuko Norton Segment 3
(ddr-densho-1000-73-3)
Chizuko Norton Segment 1
(ddr-densho-1000-73-1)
Chizuko Norton Segment 36
(ddr-densho-1000-73-36)
Chizuko Norton Segment 34
(ddr-densho-1000-73-34)
Chizuko Norton Segment 32
(ddr-densho-1000-73-32)
Chizuko Norton Segment 26
(ddr-densho-1000-73-26)
Rae Takekawa Segment 31
(ddr-densho-1000-89-31)
Rae Takekawa Segment 38
(ddr-densho-1000-89-38)
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3000 items
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Chizuko Norton Segment 37 (ddr-densho-1000-73-37)
Parental teachings, raising a biracial child
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-37/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 15 (ddr-densho-1000-73-15)
Prewar community activities
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-15/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 12 (ddr-densho-1000-73-12)
A positive high school experience
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-12/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 2 (ddr-densho-1000-73-2)
Parents' family backgrounds in Japan
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-2/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 20 (ddr-densho-1000-73-20)
Keeping oneself occupied in Pinedale Assembly Center
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-20/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 39 (ddr-densho-1000-73-39)
Impact of the incarceration on identity, raising Japanese American children as white
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-39/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 7 (ddr-densho-1000-73-7)
Parental teachings and values
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-7/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 28 (ddr-densho-1000-73-28)
Tule Lake as a "segregation center," memories of a particular family
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-28/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 29 (ddr-densho-1000-73-29)
Conditions in Tule Lake after it became a "segregation center"
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-29/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 10 (ddr-densho-1000-73-10)
Moving to a different neighborhood
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-10/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 35 (ddr-densho-1000-73-35)
Resettlement period, work and school after the war
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-35/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 13 (ddr-densho-1000-73-13)
Early childhood memories, ashamed of being different
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-13/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 38 (ddr-densho-1000-73-38)
Passing on the history of the incarceration
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-38/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 22 (ddr-densho-1000-73-22)
Working in camp hospital
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-22/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 42 (ddr-densho-1000-73-42)
Sharing the history, yet still being on guard
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-42/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 16 (ddr-densho-1000-73-16)
Burning family mementos and leaving the rest behind
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-16/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 9 (ddr-densho-1000-73-9)
Learning about puberty and sex education from parents
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-9/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 3 (ddr-densho-1000-73-3)
Living in Japan for several years as a child
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-3/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 1 (ddr-densho-1000-73-1)
Motivations for immigrating: family problems in Japan
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-1/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 36 (ddr-densho-1000-73-36)
Encountering discrimination on the job
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-36/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 34 (ddr-densho-1000-73-34)
Interracial dating after the war
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-34/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 32 (ddr-densho-1000-73-32)
The stigma surrounding being incarcerated at Tule Lake
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-32/
vh
Chizuko Norton Segment 26 (ddr-densho-1000-73-26)
The Kibei in Tule Lake concentration camp
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-73-26/
vh
Rae Takekawa Segment 31 (ddr-densho-1000-89-31)
Entering the University of Minnesota
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-89-31/
vh
Rae Takekawa Segment 38 (ddr-densho-1000-89-38)
Raising children in the Midwest
https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-89-38/
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