{"total":1208,"limit":25,"offset":200,"prev_offset":175,"next_offset":225,"page_size":25,"this_page":9,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake concentration camp, California&limit=25&offset=175","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake concentration camp, California&limit=25&offset=225","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-377","model":"entity","index":"0 200/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-377/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-377/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyukio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyukio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yukio Kawaratani Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 30, 1031, in San Juan Capistrano, California. Grew up in various places in California. During World War II, was removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. While in Poston, family signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was transferred to Tule Lake. Father and two older brothers renounced their U.S. citizenship and were eventually expatriated to Japan. The rest of the family returned to California after leaving camp. Mr. Kawaratani established a successful career as an urban planner with the Los Angeles Community Redevelopment Agency.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:45:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-377","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":619,"namepart":"Yukio Kawaratani"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013ss02","namepart":"Kawaratani, Yukio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 26, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yukio Kawaratani narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Kawaratani, Yukio 88922nr013ss02","download_large":"denshovh-kyukio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"441","model":"narrator","index":"1 201/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/441/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/441/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tjohn_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tjohn_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/441/interviews/"},"display_name":"John Tomita","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 20, 1920, in Isleton, California. Grew up in Isleton where father operated a restaurant. Attended college and studied engineering before World War II. During the war, removed to the Sacramento (Walerga) Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. In camp, worked on the survey crew. Remained in Tule Lake when it became a segregation center. After the war, returned to California and became a civil engineer."},{"id":"829","model":"narrator","index":"2 202/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/829/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/829/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/gkazie.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/gkazie.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/829/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kazie Good","bio":"Nisei female. Born May 6, 1925, in Sacramento, California. During World War II, sent with family to the Sacramento Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Due to father's refusal to answer the so-called \"loyalty questions\" in 1943, the family remained in Tule Lake when it was turned into a segregation center. Subject to violent attacks and harassment, Kazie and her family were able to leave camp for Philadelphia in 1945."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432","model":"entity","index":"3 203/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born September 2, 1922, in Hawaii. Moved with family to Hiroshima at age three, then returned to the Fresno area of the U.S. for high school. During World War II, was sent to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. While at Jerome, refused to answer the so-called \"loyalty questions\" and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp when it became a segregation center. At the end of 1943, was involved in a confrontation with camp administrators and was severely beaten by War Relocation Officials and thrown in Tule Lake's stockade. While in the stockade, participated in a hunger strike, and later helped to organize young people's groups with the goal of going to Japan. Eventually renounced U.S. citizenship and was sent to the Santa Fe Department of Justice camp before expatriation to Japan. Remained in Japan after the war, working for the U.S. occupation army and then in private business.
(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:42:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006gt3d","namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","creation":"May 23, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer Yamane, Tokio 88922nr006gt3d","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-30","model":"entity","index":"4 204/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hitoshi H. Kajihara Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 12, 1928. Incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Served as fundraising chair for the Japanese American Citizens League's Legislative Education Committee from 1984 to 1985 and raised over half a million dollars for the redress effort. Became president of the National JACL in 1986.
(This interview was conducted at the Voices of Japanese American Redress Conference, held on the UCLA campus and sponsored by the UCLA Asian American Studies Center and the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Research. Because of the full conference schedule, our interviews were limited to one hour. The interviews therefore focused primarily on a single topic, namely, the narrator's role in the redress movement.)","extent":"00:36:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-30","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":34,"namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H."},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zq65","namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"University of CA, Los Angeles","creation":"September 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H. narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry 88922nr015zq65","download_large":"denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-145","model":"entity","index":"5 205/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-145/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-145/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mfrank-04-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mfrank-04-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Miyamoto Interview IV","description":"Nisei male. Born July 29, 1912, in Seattle, Washington. Wrote 'Social Solidarity Among the Japanese in Seattle' as a Master's thesis, published in 1939 as one of the first academic works on the Japanese immigrant community. Incarcerated in Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Member of the Evacuation and Resettlement Study which studied the incarceration and resettlement of Japanese Americans during World War II. Resettled in Seattle. Was a longtime member of the faculty in Sociology at the University of Washington, served as Chairman of his department, and was Acting Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences.
(This interview focuses on the narrator's experiences working in the Alaska salmon cannery system in the 1930s.)","extent":"04:47:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-145","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":58,"namepart":"Frank Miyamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tatsuya Fukunaga"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010jw30","namepart":"Miyamoto, Shotaro Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 7 & 8, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Miyamoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTatsuya Fukunaga interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyamoto, Shotaro Frank 88922nr010jw30","download_large":"denshovh-mfrank-04-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-261","model":"entity","index":"6 206/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-261/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-261/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfrank-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfrank-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Sumida Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 10, 1925, in Chicago, Illinois. Grew up primarily in Los Angeles, California, where parents ran a restaurant. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Santa Anita assembly Center, California, where he participating in running an organized gambling operation. Moved briefly to Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, before being sent to Tule Lake, California, after signing the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire.\" Transferred to the Santa Fe Department of Justice internment camp, New Mexico. Upon wishes of parents, renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan. Worked for the military government during the U.S. occupation of Japan. Eventually regained U.S. citizenship and returned to the United States.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:22:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-261","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":415,"namepart":"Frank Sumida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Takei"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0116q01","namepart":"Sumida, Frank Teruo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 23, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Sumida narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Takei interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Sumida, Frank Teruo 88922nr0116q01","download_large":"denshovh-sfrank-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"516","model":"narrator","index":"7 207/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/516/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/516/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhikaru.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhikaru.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/516/interviews/"},"display_name":"Hikaru Morohoshi","bio":"Kibei Nisei male. Born October 4, 1915, in Stockton, California. As a young child, sent to Japan to live with grandparents and attend school. Returned to California at age eighteen, and drafted into the U.S. military. Discharged from the army after Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, Washington, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving Tule Lake, lived in Maryland and Florida before eventually returning to California."},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-61","model":"entity","index":"8 208/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-61/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-61/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-61-mezzanine-ea18d12816-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-61-mezzanine-ea18d12816-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Americans registering for mass removal","description":"Original WRA caption: Residents of Japanese ancestry appear for registration prior to evacuation. Evacuees will be housed in War Relocation Authority centers for the duration.\r\nUpdated Library of Congress summary: \"Photograph shows Shizuko Ina standing behind others waiting to be assigned a \"family number\" before being removed from their homes and incarcerated in a detention facility at Tanforan Racetrack. She was later moved with her husband, Itaru Ina (1914-1977) to a concentration camp in Topaz, Utah, and then to Tule Lake Segregation Center, near Newell in Northern California. The family was separated in July 1945 when Itaru was transferred to Fort Lincoln, a Department of Justice camp for \"enemy aliens\" in Bismarck, North Dakota, and reunited in April 1946 at Crystal City, Texas. (Source: Satsuki Ina, daughter of Shizuko Ina, February 2020).\"","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-61","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ina, Shizuko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"San Francisco, California","facility":[{"term":"Tanforan","id":"15"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"},{"term":"Fort Lincoln (Bismarck)","id":"28"}],"creation":"Apr 25, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer Ina, Shizuko","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-61-mezzanine-ea18d12816-a.jpg"},{"id":"417","model":"narrator","index":"9 209/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/417/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/417/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ntetsujiro.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ntetsujiro.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/417/interviews/"},"display_name":"Tetsujiro \"Tex\" Nakamura","bio":"Nisei male. Born July 16, 1917, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in Sacramento, and graduated from UC Berkeley in 1939. During World War II, was removed to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Voluntarily stayed in Tule Lake after it was designated a Segregation Center, and worked in the legal aid office. Assisted attorney Wayne Collins in filing cases to restore the U.S. citizenship of Nisei who had renounced their citizenship under government duress."},{"id":"572","model":"narrator","index":"10 210/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/572/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/572/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yrichard_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yrichard_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/572/interviews/"},"display_name":"Richard E. Yamashiro","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 13, 1929, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Hollywood, California, and was living there when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Parents signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and the family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then designated as a segregation center. From Tule Lake, expatriated to Japan and moved there with family. Eventually came back to the U.S., joined the Military Intelligence Service, and returned to Japan for military service."},{"id":"429","model":"narrator","index":"11 211/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/429/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/429/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tjim.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tjim.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/429/interviews/"},"display_name":"Jim M. Tanimoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 3, 1923, in Marysville, California. Grew up in Marysville, California, eventually moving to Gridley, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, removed with family to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Refused to sign the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" and was removed with most other young men in Tule Lake's Block 42 to a former CCC camp in Tulelake, California. Still refused to sign the questionnaire, but was returned to Tule Lake after WRA officials concluded he had been influenced by older group members. Family was released early and returned to their home in Gridley in February of 1944. After the war, became a successful farmer growing kiwi fruit in Gridley."},{"id":"804","model":"narrator","index":"12 212/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/804/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/804/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/usumi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/usumi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/804/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sumi Uyeda","bio":"Nisei female. Born 1932 in Sacramento, California. Grew up in the small town of Penryn, California, where mother was a barber. During World War II, removed to the Marysville Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to Penryn."},{"id":"920","model":"narrator","index":"13 213/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/920/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/920/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-474_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-474_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/920/interviews/"},"display_name":"Satsuki Ina","bio":"Sansei female. Born May 25, 1944, in the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Her parents, both Kibei, grew up in San Francisco, California. During World War II, they were incarcerated at the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. They signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" renounced their U.S. citizenship, and were transferred to Tule Lake when it was designated a segregation camp. Dr. Ina became a psychotherapist specializing in the treatment of community trauma, and in addition to being an author and activist, has produced two award-winning documentaries, Children of the Camps and From A Silk Cocoon."},{"id":"705","model":"narrator","index":"14 214/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/705/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/705/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hmika.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hmika.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/705/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mika Hiuga","bio":"Nisei female. Born in Hood River, Oregon. Grew up in Hood River, where parents owned and operated orchards. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Transferred briefly to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Lived for a short time in Salt Lake City after leaving camp, then returned to Hood River."},{"id":"425","model":"narrator","index":"15 215/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/425/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/425/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ysumiko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ysumiko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/425/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sumiko M. Yamamoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born May 12, 1925, in Spreckels, California. Moved frequently with family as a child, eventually settling in Gilroy, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Salinas Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. Following father's desire to repatriate to Japan, transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, when it was designated a segregation center. Joined, the Joshidan, a subgroup of the Hoshidan, a pro-Japanese group in Tule Lake. Expatriated to Japan with family, and worked for the U.S. military government in Fukuoka. Remained in Japan until the 1970s, eventually regaining U.S. citizenship and moving to Sacramento, California."},{"id":"822","model":"narrator","index":"16 216/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/822/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/822/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/wmichiko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/wmichiko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/822/interviews/"},"display_name":"Michiko Wada","bio":"Nisei female. Born December 4, 1924, in California. Grew up in Watts, California, where parents ran a grocery business. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles."},{"id":"355","model":"narrator","index":"17 217/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/355/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/355/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/asumie.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/asumie.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/355/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sumie Suguro Akizuki","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 2, 1929, in Bellevue, Washington. Grew up in Bellevue before being removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California, during World War II. After leaving camp, returned to Bellevue."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-116","model":"entity","index":"18 218/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-116/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-116/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg"},"title":"John Kanda Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 10, 1925, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the Thomas-Auburn area of Washington. Following Executive Order 9066, family was removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, then to Tule Lake concentration camp in California. Later transferred to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Volunteered as a replacement for the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team and trained thirteen weeks as light machine gunner replacement at Camp Shelby, Mississippi. Served with CO. L, 100th Bn/442nd Combat Team in Southern France and in Northern Italy as a rifleman 1st scout. Graduated from the University of Washington in 1950. Graduated from St. Louis School of Medicine in 1954. Internship and Resident, Pierce County Hospital, Tacoma, WA 1954-1956. Family Practice Medicine in Sumner, WA, 1956-1987. Served as president of the Puyallup Valley JACL for 2 terms. Served as Vice President National JACL from 1968-1970. Draft Board Member of the Eastern Pierce County from 1973-1976. President of Pierce County Medical Society from 1971-1972. Sumner Rotary Club President in 1971.
(This interview is part of a collaborative effort of the Puyallup Valley Japanese American Citizens League and Densho.)","extent":"00:55:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-116","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":114,"namepart":"John Kanda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ronald Magden"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014gk36","namepart":"Kanda, Masayoshi John"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 12, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"John Kanda narrator \nRonald Magden interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kanda, Masayoshi John 88922nr014gk36","download_large":"denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"365","model":"narrator","index":"19 219/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/365/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/365/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ktommy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ktommy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/365/interviews/"},"display_name":"Tommy T. Kushi","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 1, 1924, in Florin, California. Grew up in Florin, where family operated a farm. During World War II, was removed to the Marysville Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp and settled in Chicago, Illinois."},{"id":"726","model":"narrator","index":"20 220/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/726/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/726/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hsachi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hsachi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/726/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sachi Hiromoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 18, 1925, in Sacramento, California. Grew up in the small communities of Clarksburg and Courtland before the war. During World War II, removed to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to the Sacramento area."},{"id":"567","model":"narrator","index":"21 221/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/567/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/567/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymorgan.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymorgan.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/567/interviews/"},"display_name":"K. Morgan Yamanaka","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 14, 1924, in San Francisco, California. Went to Japan with family at a very young age before returning to San Francisco. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. While in Tule Lake, was placed with brother and father in the stockade for several months. Renounced U.S. citizenship, but did not expatriate to Japan. Left camp and lived in New York briefly before eventually returning to San Francisco, becoming a professor at San Francisco State University."},{"id":"449","model":"narrator","index":"22 222/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/449/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/449/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ylois.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ylois.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/449/interviews/"},"display_name":"Lois Yuki","bio":"Nisei female. Born September 13, 1944, in the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. In 1945, family repatriated to Japan. Grew up in Japan, attending school there, before returning with family in the 1950s. Eventually became a teacher and settled in California."},{"id":"310","model":"narrator","index":"23 223/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/310/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/310/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tfrank.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tfrank.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/310/interviews/"},"display_name":"Frank Shinichiro Tanabe","bio":"Nisei male. Born on August 10, 1919, in Osaka, Japan. Attended college at the University of Washington before being removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Established Tule Lake's newspaper, the Tulean Dispatch. Transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, before resettling in Chicago. Drafted into the Military Intelligence Service, and served and worked in Tokyo as an interpreter."},{"id":"727","model":"narrator","index":"24 224/{'value': 1208, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/727/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/727/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/stoshiko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/stoshiko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/727/interviews/"},"display_name":"Toshiko Sakata","bio":"Nisei female. Born April 29, 1925, in Clarksburg, California. Grew up in the communities of Clarksburg and Courtland before the war. During World War II, removed to the Marysville Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to the Clarksburg area."}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}