Draft resistance

In 1944 the government reinstated the draft for Japanese Americans after suspending it in 1942 and began drafting men directly from the camps. This action angered many. At Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, resistance took the form of an organized movement calling itself the Fair Play Committee. Members demanded that their rights as citizens be restored before enlisting in the military. Eventually, sixty-three men from Heart Mountain refused induction and were sentenced to prison terms for draft evasion. In the other camps, disparate individuals made the decision to resist the draft. After being unfairly incarcerated for almost two years, they saw the draft as the final injustice. Ultimately, 267 men from all the concentration camps were convicted of evading the draft and most served time in prison. President Truman pardoned all of the resisters in 1947.

World War II (231)
Resistance and dissidence (84)
Draft resistance (349)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
Draft resistance, Frank Emi, Gordon Hirabayashi, No-No Boy (book)

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349 items
Letter to James Omura from Frank Emi (ddr-densho-122-468)
doc Letter to James Omura from Frank Emi (ddr-densho-122-468)
re: activities of FPC, Horino and Okamoto cases at Tule Lake, including 2 news items
Letter to group from Frank Chin (ddr-densho-122-195)
doc Letter to group from Frank Chin (ddr-densho-122-195)
Chin's notes on upcoming projects, project ideas, and potential interviewees related to resistance.
Conscience and the Constitution Project Development (ddr-densho-122-373)
doc Conscience and the Constitution Project Development (ddr-densho-122-373)
Proposed project description for documentary, including project plan, timeline, funding sources
Yosh Kuromiya (ddr-densho-122-382)
img Yosh Kuromiya (ddr-densho-122-382)
Photo of Kuromiya in barracks for use with "Conscience and the Constitution" documentary
Clipping from Wyoming Eagle (ddr-densho-122-793)
doc Clipping from Wyoming Eagle (ddr-densho-122-793)
Continuation of article (first part missing): 2 Defendants in Jap Trial here Testify
Transcription of 4 letters from Kozie Sakai to Frank Emi (ddr-densho-122-455)
doc Transcription of 4 letters from Kozie Sakai to Frank Emi (ddr-densho-122-455)
Transcriptions of letters, objects ddr-densho-122-451, -452, -453, -454. Including comments and questions related to material in the letters.
doc "The Return of the Fair Play Committee to Los Angeles" (ddr-densho-122-876)
Script of presentation about the history of resistance movement and activities of the Fair Play Committee
Correspondence between Arthur Emi and A.L. Wirin (ddr-densho-122-441)
doc Correspondence between Arthur Emi and A.L. Wirin (ddr-densho-122-441)
Retaining Wirin as attorney for the Heart Mountain resisters, fees and trial progress
Interview with Jack Tono (ddr-densho-122-538)
doc Interview with Jack Tono (ddr-densho-122-538)
Transcript of taped interview, unknown interviewer, prison life, how the FPC formed, post-war life
Letter from Alvin Uchiyama to Kathleen Koga Uchiyama (ddr-densho-406-19)
doc Letter from Alvin Uchiyama to Kathleen Koga Uchiyama (ddr-densho-406-19)
Getting his allotment and pay, mention of hearing about the draft resisters.
Letter from Kathleen Koga Uchiyama to Alvin Uchiyama (ddr-densho-406-34)
doc Letter from Kathleen Koga Uchiyama to Alvin Uchiyama (ddr-densho-406-34)
Future plans, discusses a friend who was a no-no boy and was sent to Tule Lake, asks about loyalty questionnaire. With envelope front and back.
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