Returning home

When the camps closed, Japanese Americans were handed $25 and put on trains headed for the places they had been forcibly removed from nearly four years earlier. Harassment was common -- many returning Japanese Americans were greeted with signs reading "No Japs Allowed." Other discovered their property had been vandalized or stolen. Homes and businesses that had been boarded up or left in the care of others were abandoned and stripped of furnishings and goods. For the majority, who did not have homes to return to, housing was the most serious problem. Housing discrimination was severe in many areas and persisted to varying degrees until the civil rights legislation of the 1960s. Former camp inmates with no other options moved into hostels and converted community institutions with conditions not much better than the camps they had just left. Although this period was stressful, it is remembered as a time when people came together to share what they had.

World War II (231)
Leaving camp (287)
Returning home (1049)

Related articles from the Densho Encyclopedia :
Alien land laws, Hood River incident, Kazuo Masuda, Return to West Coast

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1049 items
Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi Segment 11 (ddr-densho-1000-459-11)
vh Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi Segment 11 (ddr-densho-1000-459-11)
Grand Uncle's difficulties getting his prewar hotel back after the war
Bacon Sakatani Interview Segment 19 (ddr-densho-1000-298-19)
vh Bacon Sakatani Interview Segment 19 (ddr-densho-1000-298-19)
Difficult times after returning to California

This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.

Mitsuko Hashiguchi Segment 62 (ddr-densho-1000-12-62)
vh Mitsuko Hashiguchi Segment 62 (ddr-densho-1000-12-62)
Shock at condition of family farm upon returning after the war
Mitsuko Hashiguchi Segment 16 (ddr-densho-1000-12-16)
vh Mitsuko Hashiguchi Segment 16 (ddr-densho-1000-12-16)
Caucasians reach out to the Japanese Americans returning home from the camps
Mitsuko Hashiguchi Segment 63 (ddr-densho-1000-12-63)
vh Mitsuko Hashiguchi Segment 63 (ddr-densho-1000-12-63)
Struggling to rebuild the family farm, finally deciding to sell
Hank Shozo Umemoto Interview II Segment 3 (ddr-densho-1000-462-3)
vh Hank Shozo Umemoto Interview II Segment 3 (ddr-densho-1000-462-3)
First impressions of Los Angeles soon after the city was reopened to Japanese Americans returning from camps
Hank Shozo Umemoto Interview II Segment 8 (ddr-densho-1000-462-8)
vh Hank Shozo Umemoto Interview II Segment 8 (ddr-densho-1000-462-8)
Description of the Little Tokyo neighborhood of Los Angeles immediately following World War II
Mary Kageyama Nomura Interview Segment 24 (ddr-densho-1000-255-24)
vh Mary Kageyama Nomura Interview Segment 24 (ddr-densho-1000-255-24)
Leaving camp and returning to California, living in a hostel run by the Quakers
Mako Nakagawa Segment 19 (ddr-densho-1000-66-19)
vh Mako Nakagawa Segment 19 (ddr-densho-1000-66-19)
Parental discussions and anxiety surrounding where to go after leaving camp
Mako Nakagawa Segment 23 (ddr-densho-1000-66-23)
vh Mako Nakagawa Segment 23 (ddr-densho-1000-66-23)
Issues of racism and identity, learning a meaningful poem in school
Mako Nakagawa Segment 21 (ddr-densho-1000-66-21)
vh Mako Nakagawa Segment 21 (ddr-densho-1000-66-21)
Parents' struggles to reestablish their lives and find work
Ron Osajima Interview Segment 9 (ddr-densho-1000-486-9)
vh Ron Osajima Interview Segment 9 (ddr-densho-1000-486-9)
Living in the Evergreen Baptist Church hostel after leaving camp
Hal Keimi Segment 13 (ddr-densho-1000-458-13)
vh Hal Keimi Segment 13 (ddr-densho-1000-458-13)
Family members split up and leave camp at different times
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