Currently, Pramila is the founder and Executive Director of Hate Free Zone Washington. An activist and writer, Pramila has been actively involved in international and domestic social justice issues for over 12 years, working across Africa, Asia and Latin America as well as domestically with immigrant and refugee communities in Washington state. She speaks frequently at universities and community events on issues of gender, globalization, development and community. She serves on several boards including Chaya, a non-profit organization serving South Asian women in crisis; the Institute of Current World Affairs; and Hedgebrook Women Writers Retreat. Pramila has a Masters in Business Administration from Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management, and a B.A. from Georgetown University in English and Economics. She is also the author of Pilgrimage to India: A Woman Revisits Her Homeland (Seal Press, 2000).
Pramila and HFZ Campaign have received several awards and recognitions for its work, including the City of Seattle's 2002 Civil Rights Award, the Washington Bar Association's Access to Justice Community Leadership Award, the Japanese American Citizens League Leadership Award, the Northwest Asian Weekly Foundation's Community Leaders Award, a leadership award from Congressman Jim McDermott, and the Ecumenical Leadership Award from the Washington Association of Churches. In January 2004, Pramila was named one of the top ten Puget Sound regional leaders by the Seattle Times Editorial Board.","extent":"01:39:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-161","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":173,"namepart":"Pramila Jayapal"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 1, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Pramila Jayapal narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-jpramila-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-156","model":"entity","index":"1 2326/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-156/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-156/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-jpramila-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-jpramila-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Pramila Jayapal Interview I","description":"Born September 21, 1965 in Madras, India. Attended the Jakarta International School in Indonesia before moving to the United States to attend college at Georgetown University. Worked as an investment banker in New York City as well as in the management development program for Physio-Control.
Currently, Pramila is the founder and Executive Director of Hate Free Zone Washington. An activist and writer, Pramila has been actively involved in international and domestic social justice issues for over 12 years, working across Africa, Asia and Latin America as well as domestically with immigrant and refugee communities in Washington state. She speaks frequently at universities and community events on issues of gender, globalization, development and community. She serves on several boards including Chaya, a non-profit organization serving South Asian women in crisis; the Institute of Current World Affairs; and Hedgebrook Women Writers Retreat. Pramila has a Masters in Business Administration from Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management, and a B.A. from Georgetown University in English and Economics. She is also the author of Pilgrimage to India: A Woman Revisits Her Homeland (Seal Press, 2000).
Pramila and HFZ Campaign have received several awards and recognitions for its work, including the City of Seattle's 2002 Civil Rights Award, the Washington Bar Association's Access to Justice Community Leadership Award, the Japanese American Citizens League Leadership Award, the Northwest Asian Weekly Foundation's Community Leaders Award, a leadership award from Congressman Jim McDermott, and the Ecumenical Leadership Award from the Washington Association of Churches. In January 2004, Pramila was named one of the top ten Puget Sound regional leaders by the Seattle Times Editorial Board.","extent":"02:49:05","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-156","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":173,"namepart":"Pramila Jayapal"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 10, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Pramila Jayapal narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-jpramila-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-56","model":"entity","index":"2 2327/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-56/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-56/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oetsuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oetsuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Etsuko Ichikawa Osaki Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born February 19, 1931, in Fresno, California. Family moved to Seattle, Washington, where father became minister of the Seattle Buddhist Temple. During the war, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Transferred to the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, to be reunited with father, who was arrested by the FBI after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. After the war, returned to Seattle, where parents reestablished the Buddhist temple. Etsuko and her family eventually moved to Portland, Oregon.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:44:43","links_children":"ddr-one-7-56","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":763,"namepart":"Etsuko Ichikawa Osaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Valerie Otani"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx8t","namepart":"Ichikawa, Etsuko"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"December 17, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Etsuko Ichikawa Osaki narrator \nValerie Otani interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Ichikawa, Etsuko 88922nr015zx8t","download_large":"denshovh-oetsuko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-278","model":"collection","index":"3 2328/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-278/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-278/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-278/ddr-densho-278-1-mezzanine-232407a1a9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-278/ddr-densho-278-1-mezzanine-232407a1a9-a.jpg"},"title":"Kyota Watanabe Collection","description":"The Kyota Watanabe Collection consists of one photograph album, photographic prints, and documents related to the Watanabe family's life in Seattle, Washington and in Japan.","links_children":"ddr-densho-278","contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-278-1-mezzanine-232407a1a9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-7","model":"collection","index":"4 2329/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-7/ddr-ajah-7-1-mezzanine-1e1908f154-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-7/ddr-ajah-7-1-mezzanine-1e1908f154-a.jpg"},"title":"Alameda Japanese American History Project: Alameda Japanese American Citizens League Collection","description":"Collection of documents from the Alameda and Washington Township JACL chapters, primarily Oaths of Allegiance from Alameda area residents and Evacuee Reports for Alameda families","links_children":"ddr-ajah-7","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-ajah-7-1-mezzanine-1e1908f154-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-45","model":"collection","index":"5 2330/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-45/ddr-densho-45-1-mezzanine-595cdb7f1b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-45/ddr-densho-45-1-mezzanine-595cdb7f1b-a.jpg"},"title":"UW Nikkei Alumni Association Collection","description":"The UW Nikkei Alumni Association collection contains photographs of Japanese American student groups at the University of Washington both before and after World War II.","extent":"4 photographic prints, black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-45","language":[""],"contributor":"UW Nikkei Alumni Association","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-45-1-mezzanine-595cdb7f1b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-372","model":"entity","index":"6 2331/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-372/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-372/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-372-mezzanine-a25c7ffad1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-372-mezzanine-a25c7ffad1-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Can't Be Naturalized, Says High Court. Highest Tribunal of Land Rules Against Eligibility of State of Washington and Hawaiian Residents. (November 13, 1922)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, November 13, 1922, pp. 1, 5","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-372","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization","id":"176"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Legal cases","id":"341"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ozawa, Takao"},{"namepart":"Yamashita, Takuji"},{"namepart":"Hiokoko, Charles"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","creation":"November 13, 1922","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher Ozawa, Takao \nYamashita, Takuji \nHiokoko, Charles","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-372-mezzanine-a25c7ffad1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-427","model":"entity","index":"7 2332/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-427/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-427/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-427-master-a0f42126d9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-427-master-a0f42126d9-a.jpg"},"title":"Nobusuke Kishi shaking hands with Samuel Wilder King","description":"Caption on reverse: \"JAPAN PREMIER GREETED HERE: Japanese Prime Minister Nobusuke Kishi is shown being greeted by Governor Samuel Wilder King on his arrival here last night from Tokyo aboard a Japan Air Lines plane en route to Washington, D.C. Looking on are Honolulu's Consul-General Hisaji Hattori, left, and Hirohide Ishida, chief secretary of Premier Kishi's cabinet. -- (Hawaii Times Photo).\"","extent":"3.25W x 2.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-427","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Hawaii Times"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hattori, Hisaji"},{"namepart":"Kishi, Nobusuke"},{"namepart":"Ishida, Hirohide"},{"namepart":"King, Samuel Wilder"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Honolulu, Hawai'i","creation":"17-Jun-57","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hawaii Times publisher Hattori, Hisaji \nKishi, Nobusuke \nIshida, Hirohide \nKing, Samuel Wilder","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-427-master-a0f42126d9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-204","model":"entity","index":"8 2333/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-204/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-204/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-204-mezzanine-4c9eb3131f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-204-mezzanine-4c9eb3131f-a.jpg"},"title":"Army Service Forces letter from B. M. Bryan, Brigadier General, Director, Aliens Division","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter to the Director of the Alien Enemy Control Unit in Washington, D.C. from B. M. Bryan, Brigadier General, Director, Aliens Division. Brigadier General Bryan writes that the Provost Marshal General has directed that the enclosed letters and certificates from Keizaburo Koyama at Camp Livingston Internment Camp be forwarded to the Director of the Alien Enemy Control Unit.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-204","creators":[{"role":"Brigadier General","namepart":"Bryan, B.M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Bryan, B.M."},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Control Unit"},{"namepart":"Army"},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"},{"namepart":"War Department"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Washington D.C.","id":"507"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"4/24/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bryan, B.M. Brigadier General Koyama, Keizaburo \nBryan, B.M. \nAlien Enemy Control Unit \nArmy \nDepartment of Justice \nWar Department","download_large":"ddr-one-5-204-mezzanine-4c9eb3131f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-12","model":"entity","index":"9 2334/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-12-mezzanine-c6b28fa695-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-12-mezzanine-c6b28fa695-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 42, No. 12 (March 23, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL to consider future intervention in interracial marriage test case if any\" (p. 1), \"Evacuation Losses Deleted Under Lane-Hillings Claim Bill Clarified\" (p. 1), \"State Dep't to cut off refugee relief program for Japan\" (p. 1), \"Sonoma County CL hits chapter high with 282 members\" (p. 5), \"New Japanese ambassador Tani meets with Washington JACL representative\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-12","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Inagaki, George"},{"namepart":"Masuda, Thomas"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Baba, George"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Satoshi"},{"namepart":"Akiyoshi, Toshiko"},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Tak"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Minamoto, Mary"},{"namepart":"Katsura, Lester"},{"namepart":"Tsubokawa, Toshiro"},{"namepart":"Matsukawa, Shigeru"},{"namepart":"Nakadate, Stella"},{"namepart":"Kushida, Tats"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Morimoto, Hiroaki"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Frank"},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Yoshinari, Kumeo"},{"namepart":"Otake, Paul"},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Tamura, Mitsuru"},{"namepart":"Mori, Bob"},{"namepart":"Shibuya, Tak"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy M."},{"namepart":"Ichikawa, Ryo"},{"namepart":"Saneto Tsukasa"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 23, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Inagaki, George \nMasuda, Thomas \nHosokawa, Bill \nBaba, George \nNakamura, Satoshi \nAkiyoshi, Toshiko \nEnomoto, Tak \nTajiri, Larry S. \nMinamoto, Mary \nKatsura, Lester \nTsubokawa, Toshiro \nMatsukawa, Shigeru \nNakadate, Stella \nKushida, Tats \nHonda, Harry K. \nMorimoto, Hiroaki \nSakamoto, Frank \nEnomoto, Jerry \nYoshinari, Kumeo \nOtake, Paul \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nOgawa, Elmer \nTamura, Mitsuru \nMori, Bob \nShibuya, Tak \nMori, Henry \nOgawa, Elmer \nMasaoka, Mike \nNishikawa, Roy M. \nIchikawa, Ryo \nSaneto Tsukasa","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-12-mezzanine-c6b28fa695-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-41-13","model":"entity","index":"10 2335/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-41-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-41-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-41/ddr-pc-41-13-mezzanine-ac70fb38d0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-41/ddr-pc-41-13-mezzanine-ac70fb38d0-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol 68, No. 13 (March 28, 1969)","description":"Select article titles: \"JACL backs tax hike for Richmond area schools\" (p. 1); \"Broadcasters Criticized For Bias In Hiring\" (p. 1); \"JACL explains its role in Title 2 court case\" (p. 3); \"Dedication of Nisei Hall at Presidio of Monterey gives wide recognition to Japanese Americans\" (p. 5); \"Test case against detention camps law set for hearing in Washington\" (p. 6).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-41-13","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Education","id":"31"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"03/28/1969","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-41-13-mezzanine-ac70fb38d0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-39-20","model":"entity","index":"11 2336/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-39-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-39-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-20-mezzanine-a98ce01dec-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-20-mezzanine-a98ce01dec-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 64, No. 19 (May 12, 1967)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL only ethnic group called in Ill. Housing study\" (p. 1), \"Venice-Culver worried PSW confab to success\" (p. 1), \"Gardeners have tree contractor bill amended\" (p. 1), \"Japan-America society in Washington elects its first Nisei president\" (p. 1), \"Maryland governor picks Nisei to county board of education\" (p. 1), \"Nisei tax cases in public eye\" (p. 3).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-39-20","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Kudo, Kazue"},{"namepart":"Kitagawa, Frances"},{"namepart":"Ishimoto, Norman"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Sakota, Carolyn"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Nakanishi, Don"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Hotta, Yoshio"},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Gordon, Harold"},{"namepart":"Shiozaki, Ron"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 12, 1967","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nKudo, Kazue \nKitagawa, Frances \nIshimoto, Norman \nMasaoka, Mike \nSakota, Carolyn \nOgawa, Elmer \nNakanishi, Don \nHosokawa, Bill \nBeekman, Allan \nHotta, Yoshio \nEnomoto, Jerry \nGima, Richard \nHonda, Harry K. \nGordon, Harold \nShiozaki, Ron \nHenry, Jim","download_large":"ddr-pc-39-20-mezzanine-a98ce01dec-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-34-1","model":"entity","index":"12 2337/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-34-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-34-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-34/ddr-pc-34-1-mezzanine-231a03c285-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-34/ddr-pc-34-1-mezzanine-231a03c285-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 54, No. 1 (January 5, 1962)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Maryland County Anti-Bias Law Backed Up by Washington, D.C. JACL\" (p.1), \"Publisher Interest Indicated in History of Japanese Canadians Now in Writing Stage\" (p.1), \"San Jose Nursery Plant Growers Win\" (p.1), \"Seattle Anticipates 10 Million Visitors During 184-Day Run of Century 21 World's Fair; Many JACLers Expected July 26-30\" (p.4).","extent":"17.25W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-34-1","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japanese Canadians","id":"200"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Flower growers","id":"346"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics -- Running for office","id":"239"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 5, 1962","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-34-1-mezzanine-231a03c285-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-35-44","model":"entity","index":"13 2338/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-35-44/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-35-44/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-44-mezzanine-d8612edec4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-44-mezzanine-d8612edec4-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 58, No. 18 (November 1, 1963)","description":"Selected article titles: \"U.S. Supreme Court to Review Constitutionality of 1940 Law Stripping Citizenship from Naturalized Persons Overseas 3 Years\" (p. 1), \"Washington Newsletter: Prewar Yen Deposit Issue on Supreme Court Calendar\" (pp. 1-2), \"Separate JACL Civil Rights Fund to Implement Statement Urged\" (p. 1), and \"Drama-Critic Says Nisei Should Research, Not Reject, Negro History; Mag Quotes Hit\" (p. 3).","extent":"17.25w x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-35-44","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Discriminatory laws","id":"177"},{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations","id":"38"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 1, 1963","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-35-44-mezzanine-d8612edec4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-35-10","model":"entity","index":"14 2339/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-35-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-35-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-10-mezzanine-c64127c4b0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-10-mezzanine-c64127c4b0-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 56, No. 10 (March 8, 1963)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Washington Newsletter: Nisei Stake in Civil Rights Renewed in Kennedy Message\" (pp. 1-2), \"Federal Gov't Urged to Exercise More Concern for Nisei Employees\" (pp. 1-2), \"Nisei Senator Introduces Bill to Eliminate Christmas, Good Friday as Hawaii State Holidays; But Urges Wesak Day\" (p. 1), and \"JACL's Fight Against Anti-Nisei Films Gets Assist\" (p. 3).","extent":"17.25w x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-35-10","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 8, 1963","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-35-10-mezzanine-c64127c4b0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-33-3","model":"entity","index":"15 2340/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-33-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-33-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-3-mezzanine-53096ff359-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-3-mezzanine-53096ff359-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 52, No. 3 (January 20, 1961)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Policy on Aging Adopted by White House Conference: Issei Background Cited as Factor\" (p. 1), \"Advocates of Financing Program for Age Through Social Security in Huge Majority\" (p. 1), \"Issei Poem Read Before Emperor\" (p. 3), and \"Hope Someday 'Most Successful Lobbyist in Washington' Will Be Decorated for His Crusade to Aid Issei and Nisei\" (p. 4).","extent":"17.25W x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-33-3","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement","id":"120"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Poetry","id":"246"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 20, 1961","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Masaoka, Mike","download_large":"ddr-pc-33-3-mezzanine-53096ff359-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-33-50","model":"entity","index":"16 2341/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-33-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-33-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-50-mezzanine-831e58440a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-50-mezzanine-831e58440a-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 53, No. 24 (December 15, 1961)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Washington Newsletter: American Image of Japan\" (p. 1), \"Final Report of U.S. Civil Rights Commission Urges All Branches of Government to Exert More Effort and Leadership Against Bias\" (p. 1), \"American Legion Press Release Recalls Hysteria Against Nisei in Pearl Harbor Feature; 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Leadership Conference: Key Issues Facing Japanese Americans Discussed by JACLers with Government, Nikkei Leaders\" (pp. 1, 5), \"Japan Government, Firms Donate $7.2 Million for Earthquake Relief\" (p. 2), and \"Masamori Kojima Journalism Award for Asian Understanding Established\" (p. 3).","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-61-39","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation","id":"340"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Journalism","id":"360"},{"term":"Japanese Latin Americans","id":"166"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 3, 1989","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-61-39-mezzanine-8f01834784-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-56-25","model":"entity","index":"18 2343/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-56-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-56-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-25-mezzanine-152cec06b2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-25-mezzanine-152cec06b2-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 98, No. 25 (June 19, 1984)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Congress hears testimony from former internees\" (p. 1), \"Conflicting stories heard in Chin trial\" (p. 1), \"Fighting Sexual Harassment Against Asian Women\" (p. 2), \"New housing project accepting applications from Nikkei seniors\" (p. 3), \"Coram Nobis Cases\" (p. 5), \"Kinoshita and Shimoura tie for JACLer of the Biennium\" (p. 7), \"Legislative counsel is new Washington representative\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-56-25","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Legal cases/coram nobis cases","id":"167"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 29, 1984","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-56-25-mezzanine-152cec06b2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-10-8","model":"entity","index":"19 2344/{'value': 3279, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-10-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-10-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-8-mezzanine-daba1a8f38-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-8-mezzanine-daba1a8f38-a.jpg"},"title":"Governor signing redress bill for Seattle school clerks","description":"Governor Booth Gardner of Washington State signs a state bill authorizing redress payments to twenty-seven former Nisei employees of the Seattle School District who lost their jobs during World War II due to their Japanese ancestry. 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