(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:01:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-315","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":545,"namepart":"Catherine Embree Harris"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"February 28, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Catherine Embree Harris narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hcatherine-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37","model":"collection","index":"8 1458/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-1-mezzanine-8660056427-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-1-mezzanine-8660056427-a.jpg"},"title":"National Archives and Records Administration Collection","description":"The National Archives and Records Administration collection, 1940s, primarily focuses on the ten War Relocation Authority camps. The collection also documents the exploits of Nisei soldiers who served with the 100th Infantry Battalion, the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion, and the Military Intelligence Service.","extent":"720 photographic prints, black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-37","language":[""],"contributor":"National Archives and Records Administration","public":"1","rights":"pdm","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-1-mezzanine-8660056427-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1012-17-11","model":"segment","index":"9 1459/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1012-17-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1012-17-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1012/denshovh-droger-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1012/denshovh-droger-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Roger Daniels Interview Segment 11","description":"The role of the War Relocation Authority in dispersing Japanese Americans after camp (audio only)
This interview is audio-only. It contains raw footage used by Steven Okazaki in his 1985 film Unfinished Business.
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:09:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1012-17-11","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":166,"namepart":"Roger Daniels"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp","id":"101"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Steven Okazaki","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"November 18, 1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roger Daniels narrator","download_large":"denshovh-droger-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-7","model":"collection","index":"10 1460/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-1-mezzanine-56cfb937bb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-1-mezzanine-56cfb937bb-a.jpg"},"title":"Kaneko Collection","description":"The Kaneko collection, 1944, consists of War Relocation Authority (WRA) resettlement photographs of the Kaneko and Isoda families. The two families relocated to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, during World War II, and the WRA photographed their home and daily activities. The pictures were accompanied by captions worded in a positive manner to encourage Japanese Americans to leave the camps.","extent":"14 photographic prints, black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-7","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-7-1-mezzanine-56cfb937bb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-18-20","model":"entity","index":"11 1461/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-18-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-18-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-20-mezzanine-96f13e456d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-20-mezzanine-96f13e456d-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 22 No. 20 (May 18, 1946)","description":"Selected article titles: \"442nd Combat Team to Return Home Soon. Nisei Regiment Scheduled to Leave Italy. 9000 Casualties Sustained by Unit in France, Italy\" (p. 1), \"800 Moved to Winona Camp Find Facilities Incomplete. Los Angeles County Sets Up Emergency Kitchens to Feed Distressed Evacuee Group\" (p. 1), \"Army Assigns Nisei to War Crimes Trial\" (p. 1), \"Los Angeles Supervisors Ask Interior Department to Keep WRA Offices Open in County\" (p. 2), \"War Relocation Authority Ends Resettlement Work; All Offices Closed in West Coast States\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-18-20","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"May 18, 1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-18-20-mezzanine-96f13e456d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-342","model":"entity","index":"12 1462/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-342/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-342/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg"},"title":"Story of the Nittas","description":"Pamphlet on the story of the Nitta family during World War II. Covers the Nitta's \"evacuation\", incarceration at Poston, and \"resettlement.\" From verso, \"Reprinted from NOW, through co-operation with the Congregational Committee on Christian Democracy from original manuscript supplied by the Reports Division of the War Relocation Authority, Los Angeles, July, 1945.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_0344","extent":"14 pages; 11 x 8.25 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-342","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Phinney, Milton C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"1945-07","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Phinney, Milton C. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-88","model":"entity","index":"13 1463/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-88/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-88/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-88-mezzanine-b888f7978f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-88-mezzanine-b888f7978f-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo to President Roosevelt from Francis Biddle","description":"Memo to President Roosevelt from Francis Biddle regarding resettlement. Pg 1: Biddle discusses the current resettlement situation and suggests that anti-Japanese press is impeding relocation. Pg 2: Biddle discusses the negative portrayal of the War Relocation Authority (WRA), especially from the Tule Lake riots and the alleged coddling of evacuees. Pg 3: Discusses political problems of resettlement. Pg 4: Wants Tule Lake to be handled by the Department of Justice and the creation of a WRA department under Congress. Encourages the use of positive publicity to help resettlement.","extent":"3426W x 4233H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-88","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Biddle, Francis"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Biddle, Francis"},{"namepart":"Roosevelt, Franklin D."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"30-Dec-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Biddle, Francis author Biddle, Francis \nRoosevelt, Franklin D.","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-88-mezzanine-b888f7978f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-69","model":"entity","index":"14 1464/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-69/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-69/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-69-mezzanine-211ccf99b3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-69-mezzanine-211ccf99b3-a.jpg"},"title":"Weekly Press Review, No. 26, July 11, 1943","description":"Survey by the War Relocation Authority \"for use of the WRA Staff\" of press activity, including stories published; clippings received and the work of clipping services; reporting from visits to \"relocation centers\"; summaries of editorial opinion and of \"public attitudes\" as reflected the work of columnists and in articles, letters to the editor, and reports during the period of July 1943. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: WRA_02-21_01","extent":"14 pages, typescript, 9.09 x 11.51 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-69","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Mass media","id":"391"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Denver, Colorado;","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"},{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"},{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"7/11/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-69-mezzanine-211ccf99b3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-121","model":"entity","index":"15 1465/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-121/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-121/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ocharles-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ocharles-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Charles Olds Interview","description":"White male. Born 1913 in Karuizawa, Japan, to missionary parents. Attended Canadian school in Kobe, Japan, before coming to the United States with his older brother. He attended the University of Chicago School of Social Work, then volunteered to work for the War Relocation Authority (WRA). He later worked as a relocation officer in the concentration camps in Poston, Arizona, and Tule Lake, California. Mr. Olds was inducted into the army in 1945.
(This interview took place at the 2000 Tule Lake Pilgrimage in Klamath Falls, Oregon.)","extent":"00:34:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-121","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":119,"namepart":"Charles Olds"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 3, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Charles Olds narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ocharles-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-101","model":"entity","index":"16 1466/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-101/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-101/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-101-mezzanine-95d104cbf5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-101-mezzanine-95d104cbf5-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo from Jack C. Sleath, M. D., Chief Medical Officer, War Relocation Authority, to Willard E. Schmidt, Chief, Internal Security, May 5, 1944","description":"Memo regarding Ward X. Discusses need for determining who is responsible for people in custody in the ward, used for \"drunkenness, mental illness and violations of the law on various offenses;\" of particular concern is responsibility for people who are believed to be mentally ill. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sjs_sch_0102","extent":"1 page, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-101","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sleath, Jack C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Medical care and health issues","id":"70"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"5/5/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sleath, Jack C. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-101-mezzanine-95d104cbf5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-90","model":"entity","index":"17 1467/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-90/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-90/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-90-mezzanine-8101e4809b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-90-mezzanine-8101e4809b-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Willard E. Schmidt, National Chief of Internal Security, to R. B. Cozzens, Field Assistant Director, War Relocation Authority, November 22, 1943","description":"Contains recommendations for future planning and functions of the Internal Security Section of the Tule Lake incarceration camp, including for a segregation area for \"bachelor Kibei and recalcitrants\" and detailing needs for personnel, equipment, and security procedures; letter calls for the camp to be considered \"maximum type\" given that it has become more of an isolation center than a relocation center, and discusses its internal security ratio in comparison with that of the Wartime Civil Control Administration at Santa Anita and of the city of Los Angeles. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sjs_sch_0090","extent":"5 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-90","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Schmidt, Willard E."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Wartime Civil Control Administration (WCCA)","id":"402"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"11/22/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Schmidt, Willard E. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-90-mezzanine-8101e4809b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1855","model":"entity","index":"18 1468/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1855/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1855/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1855-mezzanine-af4fe4dca5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1855-mezzanine-af4fe4dca5-a.jpg"},"title":"Personal narrative of Pauline Bates Brown, Reports Officer at Colorado River Relocation Center, August 16, 1943 to August 4, 1945 and general outline and history of early war public relations in Arizona and the Poston Reports Division","description":"Narrative describing public relations activities of the War Relocation Authority in Arizona and at Poston incarceration camp between August 1943 and August 1945. Includes mentions of press releases, news, history and activities of the WRA Reports Division at Poston, the Poston Chronicle, photo shop, official reports, and events. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_1858","extent":"37 pages; 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1855","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Brown, Pauline Bates"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Arizona","id":"480"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Parker, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"1945-08","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Brown, Pauline Bates author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1855-mezzanine-af4fe4dca5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-54","model":"entity","index":"19 1469/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-54/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-54/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-54-mezzanine-709ded49b9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-54-mezzanine-709ded49b9-a.jpg"},"title":"Children wearing \"evacuation tags\"","description":"Original WRA caption: Hayward, California. Two children of the Mochida family who, with their parents, are awaiting evacuation bus. The youngster on the right holds a sandwich given her by one of a group of women who where present from a local Church. The family unit is kept intact during evacuation and at War Relocation Authority centers where evacuees of Japanese ancestry will be housed for the duration.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-54","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- \"Evacuation Day\"","id":"190"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Hayward, California","creation":"8-May-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-54-mezzanine-709ded49b9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-452","model":"entity","index":"20 1470/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-452/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-452/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-452-mezzanine-0ded7004bf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-452-mezzanine-0ded7004bf-a.jpg"},"title":"Issei horticulturist prior to mass removal","description":"Original caption: Mountain View, California. Ryohitsu Shibuya, successful chrysanthemum grower, who arrived in this country in 1904, with $60 and a basket of clothes, is shown above on his farm in Santa Clara County, before evacuation. He grew prize chrysanthemums for select eastern markets. Horticulturists and other evacuees of Japanese ancestry will be given opportunities to follow their callings at War Relocation Authority centers where they will spend the duration.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-452","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Shibuya, Ryohitsu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Mountain View, California","creation":"18-Apr-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer Shibuya, Ryohitsu","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-452-mezzanine-0ded7004bf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1013-9","model":"entity","index":"21 1471/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1013-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1013-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1013/denshovh-ychiyoko_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1013/denshovh-ychiyoko_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Chiyoko Yano Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born February 27, 1918, in Oakland, California. Grew up in Oakland before being removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. In Topaz, worked for the War Relocation Authority in the Central Statistics Division. Husband served in the OSS, the Office of Strategic Services. Lived in Japan during the U.S. occupation before eventually returning to Berkeley. Worked for UC Berkeley's International House.","extent":"02:05:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-1013-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":337,"namepart":"Chiyoko Yano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt70","namepart":"Yano, Chiyoko"}],"contributor":"Topaz Museum Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Berkeley, California","creation":"August 1, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Chiyoko Yano narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yano, Chiyoko 88922nr015zt70","download_large":"denshovh-ychiyoko_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-25-29","model":"entity","index":"22 1472/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-25-29/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-25-29/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-25/ddr-densho-25-29-mezzanine-10a51fcec2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-25/ddr-densho-25-29-mezzanine-10a51fcec2-a.jpg"},"title":"War Ration book","description":"Within the War Relocation Authority Camps, the Office of Price Administration set up a system of War Ration Books. Camp inmates could purchase the books, which contained war ration stamps. The stamps enabled them to purchase items in the army stores in the camps. The purpose of the ration books was to help the war effort and discourage the black market selling of items. Each book contained a Certificate of Book Holder, which stated that the holder agreed to the rules and regulations of the program. Since Bill Iseri was under 18 years of age, his sister signed for him. The certificate of Registrar, issued to Bill Iseri, contained War Ration stamps which could be exchanged for goods in camp stores.","extent":"2504W x 1920H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-25-29","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"c. 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-25-29-mezzanine-10a51fcec2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-45","model":"collection","index":"23 1473/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-45/ddr-csujad-45-1-mezzanine-70f50cb94d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-45/ddr-csujad-45-1-mezzanine-70f50cb94d-a.jpg"},"title":"CSU Northridge Heart Mountain Relocation Center Collection","description":"The Heart Mountain Relocation Center was built during the summer of 1942 and received its first contingent of Japanese Americans on August 12, 1942. It is located in Park County, northwestern Wyoming. The collection contains Community Camp Council meeting minutes, camp laws, correspondence, the case of People of Heart Mountain vs. Tom Yamada, and other documents.","extent":"0.42 linear feet","links_children":"ddr-csujad-45","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Heart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.) Community Council"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","public":"1","rights":"nocc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Heart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.) Community Council author \nUnited States. War Relocation Authority publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-45-1-mezzanine-70f50cb94d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-230","model":"entity","index":"24 1474/{'value': 1547, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-230/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-230/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-230-mezzanine-b55d52e89b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-230-mezzanine-b55d52e89b-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 3 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. On the third page, Teru continues to explain her husband's involvement in the Nihonjin-Kai. She said before she was interned, she received a stack of letters addressed to her husband that the FBI had confiscated and later marked \"OK.\" They were letters of gratitude from Japan from people that her husband had assisted. In February of 1942, she was visited by an acquaintance of her husband. He mentioned that members of the Sokoku-kai were rounded up that morning. As her husband received their newsletter, she asked about the organization. The acquaintance said it was for extreme Japanese nationalists and was headed by Mitsuru Toyama. Mrs. Koyama said her husband often threw away his copy unread and unopened.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-230","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"},{"namepart":"War Relocation Authority"},{"namepart":"Sokoku Kai"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nFederal Bureau of Investigation \nWar Relocation Authority \nSokoku Kai \nEnnis, Edward J.","download_large":"ddr-one-5-230-mezzanine-b55d52e89b-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"War Relocation Authority","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}