This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:08:33","links_children":"ddr-one-7-34-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":701,"namepart":"Rose Niguma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Margaret Barton Ross"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","geography":[{"term":"Portland, Oregon","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014273\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"October 30, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Niguma narrator \nMargaret Barton Ross interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-nrose_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-74-17","model":"segment","index":"1 551/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-74-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-74-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oshig-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oshig-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Shig Oka Interview Segment 17","description":"Reestablishing lives after the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:02:22","links_children":"ddr-one-7-74-17","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":792,"namepart":"Shig Oka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kim Blair"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","geography":[{"term":"Portland, Oregon","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014273\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"July 1, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shig Oka narrator \nKim Blair interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer","download_large":"denshovh-oshig-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1004-21-4","model":"segment","index":"2 552/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1004-21-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1004-21-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-odon_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-odon_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Don Okubo Interview Segment 4","description":"Interrogating Japanese prisoners of war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:06:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1004-21-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":478,"namepart":"Don Okubo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"gayle k. yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Rodney Otani"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"gayle k. yamada Collection","geography":[{"term":"Palau","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1010206\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"January 8, 2001","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Don Okubo narrator \ngayle k. yamada interviewer \nRodney Otani videographer","download_large":"denshovh-odon_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-11-20","model":"segment","index":"3 553/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-11-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-11-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-skenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-skenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Suematsu Interview Segment 20","description":"Experiencing discrimination after the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:08:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-11-20","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":657,"namepart":"Kenji Suematsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","geography":[{"term":"California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007157\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 19, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Suematsu narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-skenji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-23-4","model":"segment","index":"4 554/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-23-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-23-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-knob-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-knob-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nob Koura Interview Segment 4","description":"Farming before World War II
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-23-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":266,"namepart":"Nob Koura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Kitamoto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Don Sellers"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","geography":[{"term":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1006381\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"March 24, 2007","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nob Koura narrator \nFrank Kitamoto interviewer \nDon Sellers videographer","download_large":"denshovh-knob-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-407-10","model":"segment","index":"5 555/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-407-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-407-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ishizue-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ishizue-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Shizue Irei Interview Segment 10","description":"Finding work after the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:04:16","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-407-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":656,"namepart":"Shizue Irei"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Brian Niiya"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Mathew Medeiros"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Okinawa, Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1081102\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"April 23, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shizue Irei narrator \nBrian Niiya interviewer \nMathew Medeiros videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ishizue-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-8-8","model":"segment","index":"6 556/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-8-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-8-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kay Uno Kaneko - Hana Shepard - Mae Matsuzaki Interview Segment 8","description":"Siblings' work before the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:03:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-8-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":485,"namepart":"Kay Kaneko"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":838,"namepart":"Hana Shepard"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":839,"namepart":"Mae Matsuzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. 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After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp to attend school in Minnesota, was drafted, and trained in the Military Intelligence Service Language School. After World War II, worked as a transportation agent with the Department of Army Quartermaster Corps."},{"id":"734","model":"narrator","index":"8 558/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/734/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/734/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bdavid.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bdavid.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/734/interviews/"},"display_name":"David R. Boyd","bio":"White male. Born February 2, 1937, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Seattle, where his father, Gene Boyd, worked for the Seattle Parks Department. 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Gene Boyd was the athletic director for the Collins Field House, and had a close relationship with members of the Japanese American community in Seattle. Notably, during World War II, Gene Boyd donated athletic equipment to Japanese American youth who were held at the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-34-5","model":"entity","index":"10 560/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-34-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-34-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-34/ddr-csujad-34-5-mezzanine-28abea4e13-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-34/ddr-csujad-34-5-mezzanine-28abea4e13-a.jpg"},"title":"Bulletin, no. 49","description":"An issue of \"Bulletin\" circulated in the Manzanar camp, titled: Question revision. An assessment, that is, \"loyalty questionnaire,\" was conducted in the Manzanar camp on February 12-16 by the War Department and WRA prior to other camps. 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See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: hrs_03_001","extent":"2 pages","links_children":"ddr-csujad-34-5","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Merritt, Ralph Palmer, 1883-1963"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manznar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943-02","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Merritt, Ralph Palmer, 1883-1963 author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-34-5-mezzanine-28abea4e13-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-111","model":"entity","index":"11 561/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-111/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-111/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yasashi Ichikawa Interview I","description":"Issei female. 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(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview.)","extent":"02:27:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-111","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":111,"namepart":"Yasashi Ichikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0160f5w","namepart":"Ichikawa, Yasashi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 16, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yasashi Ichikawa narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Ichikawa, Yasashi 88922nr0160f5w","download_large":"denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-112","model":"entity","index":"12 562/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-112/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-112/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Yasashi Ichikawa Interview II","description":"Issei female. Born 1907 in Shimonoseki, Japan. Attended school in Japan, and was encouraged by father to study English. Married a Buddhist minister and immigrated to the United States. Lived in Fresno, California, then returned to Japan for two years. Moved to Seattle, Washington, where husband was a minister at the Seattle Buddhist Temple. During World War II, husband was arrested and imprisoned in the Crystal City Department of Justice Camp, Texas. Mrs. Ichikawa, with her seven children, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Joined husband in Crystal City before returning to run the Seattle Buddhist Temple.
(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview.)","extent":"02:21:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-112","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":111,"namepart":"Yasashi Ichikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0160f5w","namepart":"Ichikawa, Yasashi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 20, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yasashi Ichikawa narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Ichikawa, Yasashi 88922nr0160f5w","download_large":"denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-47","model":"entity","index":"13 563/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tom Matsuoka Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born August 1, 1903, in Sprecklesville, Maui, Hawaii. Taken to Japan in 1905 and raised by grandparents. Returned to the United States in 1919, joining father at Barneston sawmill in Washington. Married and farmed in Bellevue, Washington. Founded Bellevue Seinenkai and managed the Bellevue Vegetable Growers Association prior to World War II. Was picked up by the FBI on December 8, 1941, detained by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) in Seattle, then interned at the Department of Justice camp at Fort Missoula, Montana. Was transferred to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and then to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Was released to harvest sugar beets in Chinook, Montana, with his family as work crew. Established a farm in Chinook.","extent":"03:32:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-47","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":56,"namepart":"Tom Matsuoka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011h73h","namepart":"Matsuoka, Tom Takeo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ridgefield, Washington","creation":"May 7, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tom Matsuoka narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Matsuoka, Tom Takeo 88922nr011h73h","download_large":"denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-364-5","model":"segment","index":"14 564/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-364-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-364-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sphil-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sphil-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Phil Shigekuni Interview Segment 5","description":"A transitory lifestyle during the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:04:48","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-364-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":595,"namepart":"Phil Shigekuni"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Northridge, California","creation":"August 29, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Phil Shigekuni narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sphil-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-410-10","model":"segment","index":"15 565/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-410-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-410-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-swarren-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-swarren-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Warren Koichi Suzuki Interview Segment 10","description":"Hearing about the end of the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-410-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":664,"namepart":"Warren Koichi Suzuki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"May 10, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Warren Koichi Suzuki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-swarren-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-284-19","model":"segment","index":"16 566/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-284-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-284-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hharuye-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hharuye-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Haruye Murakami Hagiwara Interview Segment 19","description":"Lifestyle changes during the war: gas masks, martial law
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-284-19","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":487,"namepart":"Haruye Murakami Hagiwara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Hilo, Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2024880\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hilo, Hawaii","creation":"June 10, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Haruye Murakami Hagiwara narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hharuye-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-383-31","model":"segment","index":"17 567/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-383-31/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-383-31/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ichristie-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ichristie-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Christie O. Ichikawa Interview Segment 31","description":"Seeing the positive aspects of World War II experience
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:03:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-383-31","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":629,"namepart":"Christie O. Ichikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 10, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Christie O. Ichikawa narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ichristie-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-337-23","model":"segment","index":"18 568/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-337-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-337-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ikazuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ikazuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuko Iwahashi Interview Segment 23","description":"Returning to camp sites after the war
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