{"total":874,"limit":25,"offset":450,"prev_offset":425,"next_offset":475,"page_size":25,"this_page":19,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=War Department&limit=25&offset=425","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=War Department&limit=25&offset=475","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-381-114","model":"entity","index":"0 450/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-381-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-381-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-381/ddr-densho-381-114-mezzanine-20c930383e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-381/ddr-densho-381-114-mezzanine-20c930383e-a.jpg"},"title":"Stack of newspapers about Tokyo bombings","description":"Caption: Captions as carried by the Asahi, Yomiuri, and Mainichi Shimbun\r\n1. B-29's attack in coordination with enemy task force\r\n2. 130 B-29's recklessy bomb Tokyo\r\n3. Imperial Household Department in Omiya Palace bombed\r\n4. 600 carrier planes raid Kanto district\r\n5. Civilian anti-air raid activity bravely staged in snow\r\n6. Airfields, minition factories objective of enemy planes\r\n7. Progress of war investigated-damage is slight\r\n8. Premier expresses his deepest regret to the Emperor for unpreparedness","extent":"6.5W x 4.75H","links_children":"ddr-densho-381-114","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Ishikawa, Koyo"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- During World War II","id":"164"}],"format":"img","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ishikawa, Koyo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ishikawa, Koyo photographer Ishikawa, Koyo","download_large":"ddr-densho-381-114-mezzanine-20c930383e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-480","model":"entity","index":"1 451/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-480/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-480/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-480-1-mezzanine-c7c6795e59-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-480-1-mezzanine-c7c6795e59-a.jpg"},"title":"Jimmy Naganuma Interview","description":"Born May 23, 1936, in Callao, Peru. Spent early childhood in Peru, where parents ran a laundry business, and father was a prominent community leader. During World War II, the FBI arrested Jimmy's father and the entire family was placed on a ship and sent to the Department of Justice camp at Crystal City, Texas. After leaving camp, the family was not allowed to return to Peru, so they moved to San Francisco with the help and sponsorship of a Shinto church reverend.","extent":"2:17:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-480","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":927,"namepart":"Jimmy Naganuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Nishimura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Yuka Murakami"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"September 20, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jimmy Naganuma narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nYoko Nishimura interviewer \nYuka Murakami videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-480-1-mezzanine-c7c6795e59-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-413","model":"entity","index":"2 452/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-413/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-413/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hshyoko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hshyoko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Shyoko Hiraga Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born 1927 in Denver, Colorado. Grew up in Denver, where father was a tailor, then established a newspaper, the <i>Rocky Nippon</i>. During World War II, father was removed as editor of the newspaper, arrested by the FBI, and interned in a Department of Justice camp. James Omura took over as head of the newspaper, which became known as the <i>Rocky Shimpo</i>. Ms. Hiraga became a schoolteacher in Denver, then moved with husband to Seattle, Washington.","extent":"02:14:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-413","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":668,"namepart":"Shyoko Hiraga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 28, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shyoko Hiraga narrator \nArt Hansen interviewer \nFrank Abe interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hshyoko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-482","model":"entity","index":"3 453/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-482/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-482/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-482-1-mezzanine-190f8c91e4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-482-1-mezzanine-190f8c91e4-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazumu Naganuma Interview","description":"Born July 28, 1942, in Callao, Peru. Before World War II, parents ran a laundry business and father was a prominent community leader. When Kazumu was still an infant, the FBI arrested his father and sent the entire family to the Department of Justice camp at Crystal City, Texas. After leaving camp, the family was not allowed to return to Peru, so they moved to San Francisco with the help and sponsorship of a Shinto church reverend. Kazumu established successful design firm.","extent":"1:43:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-482","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":929,"namepart":"Kazumu Naganuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Nishimura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Yuka Murakami"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"September 20, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazumu Naganuma narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nYoko Nishimura interviewer \nYuka Murakami videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-482-1-mezzanine-190f8c91e4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-823","model":"entity","index":"4 454/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-823/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-823/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-823-mezzanine-c2b9d63948-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-823-mezzanine-c2b9d63948-a.jpg"},"title":"\"Proclamation and Notice of Dissatisfaction and Demand\"","description":"By Kiyoshi Okamoto, addressed to The citizens and voters of the U.S.A.; the Hon. Franklin D. Roosevelt; The Hon. Henry L. Stimson; Lieutenant General Delos C. Emmon; The War Relocation Authority; the Department of Justice, the Congress of the United States and any and all the agents or agencies and individuals and groups of individuals that contribute their voices, intents, purposes and actions toward the evacuation and concentration of eighty thousand citizens of this nation without due process of law.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-823","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence","id":"94"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Okamoto, Kiyoshi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"12/31/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okamoto, Kiyoshi","download_large":"ddr-densho-122-823-mezzanine-c2b9d63948-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-388","model":"entity","index":"5 455/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-388/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-388/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kelsa-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kelsa-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Elsa Kudo Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born September 29, 1936, in Canete, Peru. Grew up in Peru where parents ran a successful store. During World War II, father was arrested by the FBI and removed from the family. Elsa and her mother and siblings were deported from Peru and taken by ship to the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, and reunited with her father. After leaving camp, the family worked at Seabrook Farms, New Jersey, and then moved to Chicago, Illinois. Elsa eventually resettled in Hawaii.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:44:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-388","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":636,"namepart":"Elsa Kudo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kelli Nakamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Mathew Medeiros"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"February 6, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Elsa Kudo narrator \nKelli Nakamura interviewer \nMathew Medeiros videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kelsa-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-276","model":"entity","index":"6 456/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-276/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-276/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Matsui Ochi Interview I","description":"Nisei female. Born December 15, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. As a child, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Following World War II, became a teacher and then went to law school. In 1974, worked for Los Angeles Mayor Bradley as a legislative research coordinator and eventually executive assistant to the mayor, heading up the Criminal Justice office. Served as the pro-bono lawyer for the Manzanar Committee and was instrumental in the site's establishment and development.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:21:19","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-276","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":277,"namepart":"Rose Matsui Ochi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Law","id":"362"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006x022","namepart":"Matsui, Takayo Rose"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Santa Anita","id":"23"}],"creation":"February 28, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Matsui Ochi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Matsui, Takayo Rose 88922nr006x022","download_large":"denshovh-otakayo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-375","model":"entity","index":"7 457/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-375/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-375/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ftakayo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ftakayo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takayo Tsubouchi Fischer Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born November 25, 1932, in Harwick, California. During World War II, at the age of nine, removed with family to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome and Rohwer concentration camps, Arkansas. After leaving camp resettled in Chicago for a time before moving to Florida to attend college. In 1958, appeared in the stage production of <i>The World of Suzie Wong</i> in New York. Went on to establish an acting career in film and on stage.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:55:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-375","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":618,"namepart":"Takayo Tsubouchi Fischer"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr007fs9v","namepart":"Tsubouchi, Takayo Doris"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 25, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takayo Tsubouchi Fischer narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tsubouchi, Takayo Doris 88922nr007fs9v","download_large":"denshovh-ftakayo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-341","model":"entity","index":"8 458/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-341/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-341/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hfrank_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hfrank_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Hiratsuka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 16, 1926, in Alviso, California. Lived in various places in California as a child. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, family moved to Reedley, California, in an attempt to avoid incarceration, but were removed when the exclusion zone extended to Reedley. Sent to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. Left camp during the war and lived in Morton Grove, Illinois, before being drafted into the military. Eventually moved to Chicago, Illinois.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:13:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-341","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":578,"namepart":"Frank Hiratsuka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Skokie, Illinois","creation":"June 15, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Hiratsuka narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hfrank_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-277","model":"entity","index":"9 459/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-277/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-277/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Matsui Ochi Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born December 15, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. As a child, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Following World War II, became a teacher and then went to law school. In 1974, worked for Los Angeles Mayor Bradley as a legislative research coordinator and eventually executive assistant to the mayor, heading up the Criminal Justice office. Served as the pro-bono lawyer for the Manzanar Committee and was instrumental in the site's establishment and development.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:53:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-277","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":277,"namepart":"Rose Matsui Ochi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Law","id":"362"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006x022","namepart":"Matsui, Takayo Rose"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Santa Anita","id":"23"}],"creation":"March 14, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Matsui Ochi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Matsui, Takayo Rose 88922nr006x022","download_large":"denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-294","model":"entity","index":"10 460/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-294/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-294/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-uhank-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-uhank-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hank Shozo Umemoto Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born October 12, 1928, in Florin, California, a small community outside of Sacramento, California. Lost father at an early age, and was raised primarily by older brother. During World War II, removed with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. While in camp, snuck out of camp to spend time in the surrounding hillside. After leaving camp, returned to California and finished high school. Notably, refused to accept on principle the redress payments made to Japanese Americans in the 1980s.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:15:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-294","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":510,"namepart":"Hank Shozo Umemoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015z274","namepart":"Umemoto, Shozo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 30, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hank Shozo Umemoto narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Umemoto, Shozo 88922nr015z274","download_large":"denshovh-uhank-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-322","model":"entity","index":"11 461/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-322/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-322/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mjohn-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mjohn-01-a.jpg"},"title":"John Kats Marumoto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1927 in Terminal Island, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, where father was a fisherman. Lived in Japan for a short time in 1941. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved to Compton after the Japanese Americans were excluded from Terminal Island. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, worked on a fishing boat in Mexico. Drafted into the military in the 1950s and served in Japan. After the war, returned to California.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:18:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-322","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":552,"namepart":"John Kats Marumoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009pc74","namepart":"Marumoto, Katsuyuki"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 28, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"John Kats Marumoto narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Marumoto, Katsuyuki 88922nr009pc74","download_large":"denshovh-mjohn-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-1","model":"entity","index":"12 462/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-mkiyo_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-mkiyo_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kiyo Maruyama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 28, 1920, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Glendale area, where father ran a gardening business. Was in college at UC Berkeley when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to work in Chicago. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. Returned to California and started an accounting firm. Became involved in many community organizations in Los Angeles.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:00:23","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":616,"namepart":"Kiyo Maruyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009pg9g","namepart":"Maruyama, Kiyoshi"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 24, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kiyo Maruyama narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Maruyama, Kiyoshi 88922nr009pg9g","download_large":"denshovh-mkiyo_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-372-7","model":"entity","index":"13 463/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-372-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-372-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-372/ddr-densho-372-7-mezzanine-80d346f180-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-372/ddr-densho-372-7-mezzanine-80d346f180-a.jpg"},"title":"American Concentration Camps VOLUME 7 1943","description":"Volume 7 divides into three sections. Description about this volume reads directly from the book as follows: The first section containing archival documents from 1943 depict the continuing resistance of General De Witt and his subordinates to the \"liberalization\" of policies toward Japanese Americans. This section also contains the White House response to the congressional criticism of the \"too liberal\" relocation program. Section 2 contains the Hearings on War Relocation Centers Parts I and II from January and February 1943 which demonstrate the congressional opposition to the \"liberalized\" relocation program. Section 3 contains the Dossier on General John L. De Witt dated August 22, 1942 to April 29, 1943, which shows General De Witt in deliberate and insubordinate resistance to War Department polices.","extent":"1 book: 8.75W x 11.25H","links_children":"ddr-densho-372-7","creators":[{"role":"Editor","namepart":"Daniels, Roger"}],"topics":[{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"De Witt, General John L."}],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"North and Central America","id":"332"},{"term":"United States","id":"1"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"book","creation":"c. 1989","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Daniels, Roger Editor De Witt, General John L.","download_large":"ddr-densho-372-7-mezzanine-80d346f180-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-400-12","model":"entity","index":"14 464/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-400-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-400-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-12-mezzanine-fb9264f6e4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-12-mezzanine-fb9264f6e4-a.jpg"},"title":"Harold Takashi Kobata Interview","description":"Harold Takashi Kobata was born on April 5, 1926, in Gardena, California. He grew up in Gardena where his uncle, mother and older brothers ran a flower nursery. The family moved to Salt Lake City, Utah, during World War II, where Kobata worked as a gardener while attending high school. After the war the family returned to Gardena and resumed operation of the nursery. Kobata attended Compton Community College and USC where he was graduated with a degree in chemical engineering. Kobata worked for the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power until he retired at the age of 69.\r\n\r\nThis interview is part of the South Bay History Project created by the South Bay Chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League.","extent":"1:12:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-400-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","namepart":"Harold Takashi Kobata"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Lily Nakatani"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans -- \"Voluntary evacuation\"","id":"56"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"California","creation":"March 22, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Harold Takashi Kobata narrator \nLily Nakatani interviewer","download_large":"ddr-densho-400-12-mezzanine-fb9264f6e4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-148-108","model":"entity","index":"15 465/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-148-108/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-148-108/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-108-mezzanine-1e10642fa7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-108-mezzanine-1e10642fa7-a.jpg"},"title":"Rocky Shimpo Vol. 12, No. 19 (February 12, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Occupation Survey Started in Tucson\"; \"Two More Killed\"; \"On the Other Hand\"; \"Oregon Senate Defeats Bill to Eliminate Racial Discrimination\"; \"It's Stigma on College\"; \"Shinodas Back at Home\"; \"Deplore Attempts to Create Confusion\"; \"Council Praises News on Outrages\"; \"Posthumous Citation\"; \"Chicago Girl to be Admitted Into Another Hospital; Her Physician Says\"; \"Ex-Official in TVA to Head North Ohio Office\"; \"Want Ads Today\"; \"Wounded at Luxembourg\"; \"'Most Puzzled Man in American Army Today'\"; \"Washington U. Chides Governor Wallgren\"; \"War Department Cites Aoyama.\"","extent":"1620W x 2144H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-148-108","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"February 12, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-148-108-mezzanine-1e10642fa7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-2-353","model":"entity","index":"16 466/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-2-353/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-2-353/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-2/ddr-njpa-2-353-mezzanine-878b96f521-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-2/ddr-njpa-2-353-mezzanine-878b96f521-a.jpg"},"title":"Two Rotarians, from Honolulu and Tokyo, holding an American flag","description":"Caption on reverse: \"Ichiro Yano, right, president of the Tokyo Rotary Club, accepts the new 50-star American flag from H. Tucker Gratz, Honolulu businessman and Rotarian, in recent ceremonies in Japan. Gratz made similar presentations to Rotary organizations in Taiwan, Korea and Okinawa. Chairman of the Pacific War Memorial Commission, Gratz made a three-week tour of the Far East military installations as unit manager of the Falstaffs St. Louis bowling team, which gave exhibition matches at the invitation of the U.S. Defense Department.\"","extent":"6W x 4H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-2-353","format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Gratz, H. Tucker"},{"namepart":"Yano, Ichiro"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Gratz, H. Tucker \nYano, Ichiro","download_large":"ddr-njpa-2-353-mezzanine-878b96f521-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-460","model":"entity","index":"17 467/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-460/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-460/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-460-1-mezzanine-30977d48fd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-460-1-mezzanine-30977d48fd-a.jpg"},"title":"Ron Wakabayashi Interview","description":"Sansei male. Born November 13, 1944, in Reno, Nevada, where parents had resettled after leaving the concentration camps in Topaz, Utah, and Rohwer, Arkansas, during World War II. Grew up in East Los Angeles. Involved in a number of community social service organizations in Los Angeles, such as Oriental Concern and the Asian American Drug Abuse Program. Elected national director of the Japanese American Citizens League in 1981, and was heavily involved in the redress movement. Regional Director with the U.S. Department of Justice, Community Relations Service.","extent":"2:40:14","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-460","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":908,"namepart":"Ron Wakabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"5-Feb-19","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ron Wakabayashi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-460-1-mezzanine-30977d48fd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-259","model":"entity","index":"18 468/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-259/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-259/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-259-mezzanine-520e5c4d23-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-259-mezzanine-520e5c4d23-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. 6 No. 5 (July 22, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Indefinites Increase\" (p. 1), \"Premiums, Interest Paid On Blocked Insurance Policies\" (p. 1), \"Registration Open For Summer Sewing Classes\" (p. 1), \"Must Work Sixty Days\" (p. 1), \"Schools Open to Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Statement Released About Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"About Evacuees: Fistere Makes Survey of Feeling in Mid-West\" (p. 2), \"New Pickling Shed Started\" (p. 2), \"Tangle With Sailors in Chi.\" (p. 2), \"More About War Department, WRA Statement on Evacuees\" (p. 3), \"Co-ops Hiring Evacuees to Solve Labor Shortage\" (p. 3).","extent":"1244W x 2116H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-259","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Asakawa, Maize"},{"namepart":"Dairiki, Sadao"},{"namepart":"Doi, Yoshie"},{"namepart":"Elberson, Don"},{"namepart":"Fagen, Frank D"},{"namepart":"Fistere, Harold"},{"namepart":"Fujimoto, Grace"},{"namepart":"Fujita, Frank T"},{"namepart":"Gekko, Miyoko"},{"namepart":"Hamamoto, Hajime"},{"namepart":"Hara, George S"},{"namepart":"Hata, Lily"},{"namepart":"Hida, H"},{"namepart":"Higashiro, Harry"},{"namepart":"Higashiro, Roy"},{"namepart":"Hirata, Akira"},{"namepart":"Hoshino, Naoko"},{"namepart":"Ike, Hanako"},{"namepart":"Ike, Masako"},{"namepart":"Kai, Marie"},{"namepart":"Kashiwabara, Hiroko"},{"namepart":"Kobayashi, Sumi"},{"namepart":"Koga, Masami"},{"namepart":"Kumasaka, Tosa"},{"namepart":"Kumasaka, Yuji"},{"namepart":"Kumasaka, Yukio"},{"namepart":"Maruyama, Sab"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, F"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, L"},{"namepart":"Matsumura, Paul T"},{"namepart":"Matsune, Marie"},{"namepart":"McIntyre, David"},{"namepart":"Mimaki, Arthur A"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Mary"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Sumi"},{"namepart":"Moriyasu, Dickie"},{"namepart":"Nakao, T"},{"namepart":"Nitta, Alfred"},{"namepart":"Nobori, George"},{"namepart":"Okubo, Sakauye"},{"namepart":"Sato, Chiyo"},{"namepart":"Shima, Asako"},{"namepart":"Shirrell, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Suzuki, Francis M"},{"namepart":"Takemoto, K"},{"namepart":"Takemura, Taro Paul"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Gohei"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Yasuno"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Yoshiko"},{"namepart":"Thomas, Helen"},{"namepart":"Tsuchiya, George"},{"namepart":"Uyeno, Teiko"},{"namepart":"Yagi, Doris"},{"namepart":"Yokota, Sumiko"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Toyoko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"July 22, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Asakawa, Maize \nDairiki, Sadao \nDoi, Yoshie \nElberson, Don \nFagen, Frank D \nFistere, Harold \nFujimoto, Grace \nFujita, Frank T \nGekko, Miyoko \nHamamoto, Hajime \nHara, George S \nHata, Lily \nHida, H \nHigashiro, Harry \nHigashiro, Roy \nHirata, Akira \nHoshino, Naoko \nIke, Hanako \nIke, Masako \nKai, Marie \nKashiwabara, Hiroko \nKobayashi, Sumi \nKoga, Masami \nKumasaka, Tosa \nKumasaka, Yuji \nKumasaka, Yukio \nMaruyama, Sab \nMatsumoto, F \nMatsumoto, L \nMatsumura, Paul T \nMatsune, Marie \nMcIntyre, David \nMimaki, Arthur A \nMiyamoto, Mary \nMiyamoto, Sumi \nMoriyasu, Dickie \nNakao, T \nNitta, Alfred \nNobori, George \nOkubo, Sakauye \nSato, Chiyo \nShima, Asako \nShirrell, Elmer \nSuzuki, Francis M \nTakemoto, K \nTakemura, Taro Paul \nTanaka, Gohei \nTanaka, Yasuno \nTanaka, Yoshiko \nThomas, Helen \nTsuchiya, George \nUyeno, Teiko \nYagi, Doris \nYokota, Sumiko \nYoshida, Toyoko","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-259-mezzanine-520e5c4d23-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1016-1","model":"entity","index":"19 469/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1016-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1016-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1016/denshovh-sfred-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1016/denshovh-sfred-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Shiosaki Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 23, 1924 in the area of Spokane, Washington, known as Hillyard. Grew up in a multi-ethnic Hillyard area where his parents owned the Hillyard Laundry. When World War II began, was a senior at Rogers High School. Went on to attend Gonzaga University and then volunteered for military service, joining the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, a segregated U.S. Army unit consisting of Japanese Americans. Mr. Shiosaki fought in Europe, then returned to Spokane where he finished his degree at Gonzaga, and started his career and family.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:09:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-1016-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":215,"namepart":"Fred Shiosaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Andrea Dilley"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Whitworth College-North by Northwest Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"2003-2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Shiosaki narrator \nAndrea Dilley interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-sfred-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-281","model":"entity","index":"20 470/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-281/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-281/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mjim-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mjim-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Jim Matsuoka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 27, 1935, in Los Angeles, Califonia. Grew up in Los Angeles' Little Tokyo neighborhood prior to World War II. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles and attended school. Became involved in gang activity in L.A. in the 1950s. Served in the military from 1958 to 1960. Active in community social service organizations in Little Tokyo, and was one of the integral players in the redress movement.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:38:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-281","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":484,"namepart":"Jim Matsuoka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009qd7d","namepart":"Matsuoka, Haruyuki Jim"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 24, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Matsuoka narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Matsuoka, Haruyuki Jim 88922nr009qd7d","download_large":"denshovh-mjim-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-405","model":"entity","index":"21 471/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-405/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-405/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tkiwamu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tkiwamu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kiwamu \"Kiyo\" Tsuchida Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 2, 1923, in Auburn, Washington. Grew up in Auburn, where father worked for the Great Northern Railroad and the family also ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, Oregon. Family then transferred to the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Kiwamu left camp for Ogden, Utah, then volunteered for the Military Intelligence Service. Served in the Philippines, then as a liasion to General MacArthur and his family in Japan during the U.S. occupation.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:32:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-405","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":654,"namepart":"Kiwamu \"Kiyo\" Tsuchida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004qx15","namepart":"Tsuchida, Kiwamu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 24, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kiwamu \"Kiyo\" Tsuchida narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tsuchida, Kiwamu 88922nr004qx15","download_large":"denshovh-tkiwamu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-290","model":"entity","index":"22 472/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-290/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-290/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-htakashi_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-htakashi_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takashi Hoshizaki Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born October 3, 1923, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, where parents owned and operated a produce store. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. While in Heart Mountain, decided to resist the draft, and attended meetings of the Fair Play Committee. Tried for draft resistance, and served two years at the McNeil Island federal penitentiary. After the war, was pardoned by President Truman along with all of the other Japanese American wartime draft resisters.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:58:45","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-290","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":505,"namepart":"Takashi Hoshizaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jim Gatewood"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008p54j","namepart":"Hoshizaki, Takashi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 28, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takashi Hoshizaki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJim Gatewood interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hoshizaki, Takashi 88922nr008p54j","download_large":"denshovh-htakashi_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-3","model":"entity","index":"23 473/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-mspark-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-mspark-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Spark M. Matsunaga Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born October 9, 1916, in Kukui'ula, Kauai'i, Hawaii. During World War II, served as an original member of the 100th Infantry Battalion, later the 1st Battalion of the 442nd Regimental Combat team, and also with the Military Intelligence Service. In 1954, was elected to the Hawai'i Territorial Legislature. He was later elected to Congress, where he served six terms, then was elected to the Senate in 1976. Spark Matsunaga also helped in the passage of the redress bill into law on August 19, 1988.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:12:54","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":832,"namepart":"Spark M. Matsunaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"April 17, 1987","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Spark M. Matsunaga narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-mspark-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-287","model":"entity","index":"24 474/{'value': 874, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-287/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-287/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Masamizu Kitajima Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 1, 1933, in Ookala, Hawaii. At a young age, sent to Japan to live with grandfather and begin ministry training, but returned to the U.S. just before the onset of World War II. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father, a prominent Buddhist minister, was picked up and arrested by the FBI. Mother couldn't support the children alone, so the family entered the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, where they were reunited with father. Father signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" and moved the family to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, in anticipation of repatriating to Japan. Parents changed their minds and did not go to Japan, so the family returned to Hawaii after leaving Tule Lake. After the war, Masamizu established a successful career in airplane mechanics.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:41:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-287","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":490,"namepart":"Masamizu Kitajima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014jw5q","namepart":"Kitajima, Masamizu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"June 12, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Masamizu Kitajima narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kitajima, Masamizu 88922nr014jw5q","download_large":"denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"War Department","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}