{"total":2184,"limit":25,"offset":2000,"prev_offset":1975,"next_offset":2025,"page_size":25,"this_page":81,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=United States&limit=25&offset=1975","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=United States&limit=25&offset=2025","objects":[{"id":"56","model":"narrator","index":"0 2000/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/56/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/56/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mtom.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mtom.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/56/interviews/"},"display_name":"Tom Matsuoka","bio":"Kibei male. Born August 1, 1903, in Sprecklesville, Maui, Hawaii. Taken to Japan in 1905 and raised by grandparents. Returned to the United States in 1919, joining father at Barneston sawmill in Washington. Married and farmed in Bellevue, Washington. Founded Bellevue Seinenkai and managed the Bellevue Vegetable Growers Association prior to World War II. Was picked up by the FBI on December 8, 1941, detained by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) in Seattle, then interned at the Department of Justice camp at Fort Missoula, Montana. Was transferred to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and then to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Was released to harvest sugar beets in Chinook, Montana, with his family as work crew. Established a farm in Chinook."},{"id":"149","model":"narrator","index":"1 2001/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/149/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/149/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sart.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sart.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/149/interviews/"},"display_name":"Art Shibayama","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 6, 1930, in Callao, Peru. Grew up in Peru, raised by both parents and grandparents. During World War II, taken with parents to the United States on a U.S. troop transport ship. Lived in the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, until family moved to work at Seabrook, New Jersey, a produce work company camp. Drafted into the army in the 1950s, even though considered an illegal alien, and served in Germany. Raised a family in Chicago, Illinois, and San Jose, California after military discharge. In recent years, attended several pilgrimages to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, as well as reunions of Japanese Peruvians. Involved in the Campaign for Justice, an effort to obtain redress for Japanese Latin Americans."},{"id":"178","model":"narrator","index":"2 2002/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/178/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/178/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/atom.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/atom.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/178/interviews/"},"display_name":"Tom Akashi","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 7, 1929, in Merced, California. Grew up in Mount Eden, California, and was removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Incarcerated at the Topaz concentration camp in Utah, then moved to Tule Lake concentration camp after family volunteered to move to Japan. While at Tule Lake, joined a pro-Japan organization created by father, the Sokoku Kenkyu Seinen Dan, (Young Men's Association for the Study of the Motherland). Renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan with parents and siblings in 1945. Lived and worked in Japan until 1948, when returned to the United States. Author of Betrayed Trust: The Story of a Deported Issei and His American-Born Family During WWII, published in 2004."},{"id":"ddr-densho-446-351","model":"entity","index":"3 2003/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-446-351/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-446-351/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-351-mezzanine-0f7397e8ca-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-351-mezzanine-0f7397e8ca-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Times: Rev. Ai Chih Tsai: Memories by His Children","description":"Article submitted for publication in the Pacific Times on May 3, 2017.","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-446-351","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Poe, Bilin (Tsai)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Lee, Bisim (Tsai)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tsai, Peter"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Education","id":"31"},{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Chinese American identity","id":"455"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Men","id":"511"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Mushroom picking","id":"310"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Chih"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ryo (Morikawa) Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Poe, Bilin (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Lee, Bisim (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Peter"},{"namepart":"Taiwanese American Historical Society"},{"namepart":"Doshisha Daigaku"},{"namepart":"Tainan Presbyterian High School"},{"namepart":"University of Chicago Divinity School"},{"namepart":"Japanese Church of Christ"},{"namepart":"United States Naval Intelligence"},{"namepart":"United States Department of War"},{"namepart":"United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)"},{"namepart":"Japanese Congregational Church"},{"namepart":"Maxwell, James"},{"namepart":"Kerr, George \"Jack\" H."},{"namepart":"Watkins, James T. IV"},{"namepart":"United States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS)"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"narrative","creation":"April 11, 2017","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai) author \nPoe, Bilin (Tsai) author \nLee, Bisim (Tsai) author \nTsai, Peter author Tsai, Ai Chih \nTsai, Ryo (Morikawa) Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai) \nPoe, Bilin (Tsai) \nLee, Bisim (Tsai) \nTsai, Peter \nTaiwanese American Historical Society \nDoshisha Daigaku \nTainan Presbyterian High School \nUniversity of Chicago Divinity School \nJapanese Church of Christ \nUnited States Naval Intelligence \nUnited States Department of War \nUnited Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) \nJapanese Congregational Church \nMaxwell, James \nKerr, George \"Jack\" H. \nWatkins, James T. IV \nUnited States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS)","download_large":"ddr-densho-446-351-mezzanine-0f7397e8ca-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-314","model":"collection","index":"4 2004/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-314/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-314/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-314/ddr-densho-314-1-mezzanine-8902834cd7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-314/ddr-densho-314-1-mezzanine-8902834cd7-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuichi Takanishi Collection","description":"The Kazuichi Takanishi Collection is comprised of government documents the family gained through the Freedom of Information Act. The documents detail Takanishi's arrest after Pearl Harbor, his interrogation, internment, parole to Chicago, Illinois, and return to Hawaii after the war ended.","extent":"two letters; two government files","links_children":"ddr-densho-314","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States Army"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Immigration and naturalization Service"},{"role":"author","namepart":"National Archives and Records Administration"}],"language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States Army author \nImmigration and naturalization Service author \nNational Archives and Records Administration author","download_large":"ddr-densho-314-1-mezzanine-8902834cd7-a.jpg"},{"id":"970","model":"narrator","index":"5 2005/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/970/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/970/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1021-9_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1021-9_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/970/interviews/"},"display_name":"Paul Satoh","bio":"Born in Osaka, Japan, in 1936, Paul Satoh spent a happy childhood as the only child of a chemist and a homemaker. Satoh's extended family included an uncle who had studied at the University of California, Los Angeles, and his wife, a US-born Nikkei from Hawai'i who occasionally had received a \"care pack from the United States\" that she shared with the Satohs. Although the couple was not affected by the bomb as they were in Tokyo, one of Satoh's other aunts who was in Hiroshima died of radiation sickness. Satoh himself, too, was in Hiroshima as his family's house in Osaka was burned in an air raid early in 1945. Living in his relative's house in Koi, which was about six kilometer from the hypocenter, Satoh remembers hearing a \"real big sound\" at the moment of the explosion. His family decided to take refuge in his grandmother's house in the countryside, and as they walked through Hiroshima, they witnessed people dying on the street from severe burns and injuries. Many years later, his mother died of leukemia, while Satoh himself suffered from thyroid cancer. Immediately after the war, though, Satoh recalled only silence around the bomb, even as many of his classmates passed away because of the delayed radiation effect. He came to the United States in 1960 to study chemistry at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. He married a Polish American woman who was his classmate, and experienced racial discrimination in the era when interracial marriages were still illegal in many US states. Satoh also found that his brother-in-law had worked as a maintenance crew for Enola Gay, the airplane that dropped the bomb on Hiroshima. Satoh worked as a chemist in the for-profit sector, and he occasionally lectured at colleges on applied chemistry. Although he was not part of any US survivors' groups, he was interested in issues of nuclear weaponry and bomb victims. He has assisted research for a book written by his acquaintance about US prisoners of war who died of the bomb in Hiroshima in 1945."},{"id":"ddr-densho-468-255","model":"entity","index":"6 2006/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-468-255/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-468-255/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-468/ddr-densho-468-255-mezzanine-feb147403e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-468/ddr-densho-468-255-mezzanine-feb147403e-a.jpg"},"title":"Draft: Eulogy for John DeJong (Page 2)","description":"Second page of typed draft eulogizing John DeJong","extent":"8.25W x 11.625H","links_children":"ddr-densho-468-255","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi"},{"namepart":"Ishikawa, Olivia"},{"namepart":"DeJong, John"},{"namepart":"DeJong, Ruth"},{"namepart":"Pittsburgh-Des Moines Steel Company"},{"namepart":"United States, Department of Agriculture"},{"namepart":"Iowas-Des Moines Bank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"manuscript","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi \nIshikawa, Olivia \nDeJong, John \nDeJong, Ruth \nPittsburgh-Des Moines Steel Company \nUnited States, Department of Agriculture \nIowas-Des Moines Bank","download_large":"ddr-densho-468-255-mezzanine-feb147403e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-446-315","model":"entity","index":"7 2007/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-446-315/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-446-315/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-315-mezzanine-5811a4c2d3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-315-mezzanine-5811a4c2d3-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Ernest Cadman Colwell to William Benton, Assistant Secretary of State","description":"Letter of introduction for Ai Chih Tsai, who has 2 interests: establishing a university in Formosa and making plans for his return to Formosa","extent":"7.25W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-446-315","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Colwell, Ernest Cadman"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Chih"},{"namepart":"Colwell, Ernest Cadman"},{"namepart":"Benton, William"},{"namepart":"University of Chicago Divinity School"},{"namepart":"United States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS)"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Chicago, Illinois","creation":"January 15, 1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Colwell, Ernest Cadman author Tsai, Ai Chih \nColwell, Ernest Cadman \nBenton, William \nUniversity of Chicago Divinity School \nUnited States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS)","download_large":"ddr-densho-446-315-mezzanine-5811a4c2d3-a.jpg"},{"id":"129","model":"narrator","index":"8 2008/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/129/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/129/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymitsuye.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymitsuye.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/129/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mitsuye May Yamada","bio":"Female, child of Issei parents. Born July 5, 1923, in Fukuoka, Japan while her mother and two older Nisei brothers visited relatives. Named Mitsuye Mei Yasutake at birth. From age 3, grew up in Seattle, WA. Father employed by the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service as interpreter for twenty years, until separated from family on December 7, 1941 and interned as an enemy alien. Attended Cleveland High School before being removed from Seattle with mother and three brothers in 1942, and incarcerated at Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Allowed temporary leave from Minidoka, to travel with brother William Toshio Yasutake to visit their father, Jack Kaichiro Yasutake, incarcerated at U.S. Department of Justice internment camp in Lordsburg, NM. Released from Minidoka in 1943 to work and attend college in Cincinnati. Received B.A. in English and Art from New York University. M.A. in English Literature and Research from University of Chicago. Married and had four children. Moved to Southern California in 1960. Taught for 23 years at community colleges in Southern California and other institutions, retiring from Cypress College as Professor of English in 1989. Author of Camp Notes and Other Poems, first published in 1976; Desert Run, (1988); writer of numerous other essays, short stories, and poems widely anthologized in collections such as This Bridge Called My Back (1981) and Women Poets of the World (1983). Featured in \"Mitsuye and Nellie: Two American Poets,\" documentary film on Asian women in the United States, aired on national public television, 1981. Founder of MultiCultural Women Writers (MCWW), member of Multi-Ethnic Literature of the United States (MELUS), and active in many community, arts and cross-cultural programs. Elected to National Board of Directors of Amnesty International USA in 1987 and served for six years. Recipient of numerous awards and honors recognizing her professional and volunteer contributions to society."},{"id":"ddr-densho-446-352","model":"entity","index":"9 2009/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-446-352/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-446-352/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-352-mezzanine-89d9e30d7f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-352-mezzanine-89d9e30d7f-a.jpg"},"title":"Rev. Ai Chih Tsai Biography and Legacy","description":"Powerpoint for Taiwanese-American Historical Society Exhibit presented on May 17, 2017","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-446-352","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Poe, Bilin (Tsai)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Lee, Bisim (Tsai)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tsai, Peter"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Education","id":"31"},{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Chinese American identity","id":"455"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Men","id":"511"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Chih"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Peter"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Whitney"},{"namepart":"Poe, Bilin (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Taiwanese American Historical Society"},{"namepart":"Tainan Presbyterian High School"},{"namepart":"Doshisha Daigaku"},{"namepart":"University of Chicago Divinity School"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ryo (Morikawa) United States Office of Naval Intelligence"},{"namepart":"Columbia University"},{"namepart":"United States Department of War"},{"namepart":"United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)"},{"namepart":"Japanese Congregational Church"},{"namepart":"Seattle Formosan Christian Church"},{"namepart":"Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Kerr, George \"Jack\" H."},{"namepart":"Watkins, James T. IV"},{"namepart":"United States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS)"},{"namepart":"Shackleton, Allan"},{"namepart":"Shackleton, Colin"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"narrative","creation":"May 17, 2017","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai) author \nPoe, Bilin (Tsai) author \nLee, Bisim (Tsai) author \nTsai, Peter author Tsai, Ai Chih \nTsai, Peter \nTsai, Whitney \nPoe, Bilin (Tsai) \nTaiwanese American Historical Society \nTainan Presbyterian High School \nDoshisha Daigaku \nUniversity of Chicago Divinity School \nTsai, Ryo (Morikawa) United States Office of Naval Intelligence \nColumbia University \nUnited States Department of War \nUnited Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) \nJapanese Congregational Church \nSeattle Formosan Christian Church \nCaldwell, BiHoa (Tsai) \nKerr, George \"Jack\" H. \nWatkins, James T. IV \nUnited States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS) \nShackleton, Allan \nShackleton, Colin","download_large":"ddr-densho-446-352-mezzanine-89d9e30d7f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-7-12","model":"entity","index":"10 2010/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-7-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-7-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-12-mezzanine-0a618b1fb8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-12-mezzanine-0a618b1fb8-a.jpg"},"title":"WRA resettlement image","description":"Original WRA caption: When Mrs. Masumi Kaneko goes shopping, she likes to take her young 2-1/2-year-old son, Wayne, to the store with her. Here Mrs. Kaneko, comfortably dressed in a sport coat and slacks, is leaving her Milwaukee home to visit the nearby shopping center. The Kanekos live at 4301 with another Nisei family, Mr. and Mrs. George Isoda, who also have a 2-1/2-year-old son. These two families have integrated into the neighborhood life and report they have many friends in the neighborhood block. Beginning in summer 1942, the War Relocation Authority (WRA) began to release incarcerees and encouraged them to resettle in areas of the United States other than the West Coast.","extent":"2649W x 2086H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-7-12","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kaneko, Masumi"},{"namepart":"Isoda, George"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Milwaukee, Wisconsin","creation":"1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kaneko, Masumi \nIsoda, George","download_large":"ddr-densho-7-12-mezzanine-0a618b1fb8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-49-50","model":"entity","index":"11 2011/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-49-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-49-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-49/ddr-pc-49-50-mezzanine-e869574fd3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-49/ddr-pc-49-50-mezzanine-e869574fd3-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 85, No. 27 (December 23-30, 1977)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Jappan-United States Friendship Act Lacks Nikkei Participation\" (p.37), \"Mandate of 1976 JACL Convention Being Carried Out at Snail's Pace\" (p.38, 40), \"East West Players, Asian American Actors Group, Now in 13th Season\" (p.41), \"Interracial Marriages\" (p.44-46), \"My Sansei Son\" (p.50), \"Little Tokyo Towers, Home of Happy Issei\" (p.52-53), \"Asian Americans in Media, They Survive\" (p.54, 94).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11.5W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-49-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Theater","id":"256"},{"term":"Community activities -- Weddings","id":"28"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","geography":[{"term":"Los Angeles, California","id":"11"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 23-30, 1977","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-49-50-mezzanine-e869574fd3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-23-16","model":"entity","index":"12 2012/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-23-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-23-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-23/ddr-csujad-23-16-mezzanine-6fd8da7b2a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-23/ddr-csujad-23-16-mezzanine-6fd8da7b2a-a.jpg"},"title":"Enmanji Temple","description":"Postcard depicting the Enmanji Temple. The structure was originally built for the Manchurian Railroad Company to be exhibited at the Chicago World Fair in 1932. When the building was brought to Sonoma County and rebuilt as the Buddhist Church, Chief Abbot Ohtani of Japan granted it the title of \"Temple,\" the only building in the United States with such a title. The name Enmanji stands for Sonoma Temple. The building is a Kamakura-type structure, which symbolizes a part of the epoch-making culture of the Kamakura period (1180-1333). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/582\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lp041-01-011-001</a>","extent":"color","links_children":"ddr-csujad-23-16","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Hawthorne, Thomas"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Thomas Hawthorne Photographics"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Buddhism","id":"395"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Sonoma State University Library, Rohnert Park, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"postcard","location":"Sebastopol, California","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hawthorne, Thomas photographer \nThomas Hawthorne Photographics publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-23-16-mezzanine-6fd8da7b2a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-18","model":"entity","index":"13 2013/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-18-mezzanine-0bd69792ba-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-18-mezzanine-0bd69792ba-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese newspaper clipping","description":"A Japanese newspaper clipping about the outbreak of World War II. It reports that Japanese prime minister, Koiso, declared the war and encouraged the people to fight against Allies of World War II. The caption reads: I still do not know why General Tojo started the war on the U.S., attacking the Pearl Harbor. President Roosevelt' speech was broadcast by radio. I was informed that all Japanese Americans who were born in the United States need to be sent to incarceration camps. [In Japanese]. An item from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 3. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/15685\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_01_03_001</a>","extent":"7.5 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-18","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"img","language":["jpn","eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"1941-1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-18-mezzanine-0bd69792ba-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-493-10","model":"entity","index":"14 2014/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-493-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-493-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-493/ddr-densho-493-10-mezzanine-6e4770db79-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-493/ddr-densho-493-10-mezzanine-6e4770db79-a.jpg"},"title":"Inspection card","description":"Surgeon's inspection card for Kuni Itabashi's journey on the S.S. Chicago Maru between Kobe, Japan, and Seattle, Washington, U.S.A. Front of card reads: \"INSPECTION CARD / (Immigrants and Steerage Passengers).\" Filled portion of front of card reads: \"Port of departure, KOBE, JAPAN. Date of departure, Kobe, 25th, March, 20 / Name of ship, S.S. Chicago Maru / Name of Immigrant, Mrs. K. Itabashi / List residence, Hiroshima-Ken / Inspected and passed at Kobe, (Hiogo,) Japan\" Steamship inspection lists numbers 1-20 \"To be punched by ship’s surgeon at daily inspection.\" Stamped \"PASSED\" by the American Consular Service, Kobe, Japan. Back of card reads \"VACCINATED. / (Signature of Stamp / \"Keep this card to avoid detention at Quarantine and on Railroads in the United States.\" Message translated into seven additional languages.","extent":"5.875W x 3.625H","links_children":"ddr-densho-493-10","topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Arrival","id":"4"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015z80f \"Mary\"","namepart":"Itabashi, Kuni"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"ephemera","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Itabashi, Kuni 88922nr015z80f \"Mary\"","download_large":"ddr-densho-493-10-mezzanine-6e4770db79-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-111","model":"entity","index":"15 2015/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-111/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-111/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yasashi Ichikawa Interview I","description":"Issei female. Born 1907 in Shimonoseki, Japan. Attended school in Japan, and was encouraged by father to study English. Married a Buddhist minister and immigrated to the United States. Lived in Fresno, California, then returned to Japan for two years. Moved to Seattle, Washington, where husband was a minister at the Seattle Buddhist Temple. During World War II, husband was arrested and imprisoned in the Crystal City Department of Justice Camp, Texas. Mrs. Ichikawa, with her seven children, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Joined husband in Crystal City before returning to run the Seattle Buddhist Temple.<p>(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview.)","extent":"02:27:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-111","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":111,"namepart":"Yasashi Ichikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0160f5w","namepart":"Ichikawa, Yasashi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 16, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yasashi Ichikawa narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Ichikawa, Yasashi 88922nr0160f5w","download_large":"denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-112","model":"entity","index":"16 2016/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-112/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-112/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Yasashi Ichikawa Interview II","description":"Issei female. Born 1907 in Shimonoseki, Japan. Attended school in Japan, and was encouraged by father to study English. Married a Buddhist minister and immigrated to the United States. Lived in Fresno, California, then returned to Japan for two years. Moved to Seattle, Washington, where husband was a minister at the Seattle Buddhist Temple. During World War II, husband was arrested and imprisoned in the Crystal City Department of Justice Camp, Texas. Mrs. Ichikawa, with her seven children, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Joined husband in Crystal City before returning to run the Seattle Buddhist Temple.<p>(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview.)","extent":"02:21:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-112","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":111,"namepart":"Yasashi Ichikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0160f5w","namepart":"Ichikawa, Yasashi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 20, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yasashi Ichikawa narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Ichikawa, Yasashi 88922nr0160f5w","download_large":"denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-1438","model":"entity","index":"17 2017/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-1438/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-1438/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-1438-mezzanine-ef751388e5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-1438-mezzanine-ef751388e5-a.jpg"},"title":"Manuel L. Quezon riding in a parade car","description":"Caption on reverse: \"500,000 marchers demonstrate America's fighting spirit in nation's greatest parade. The United States of American flung down its gauntlet to the Axis with a grim, fighting 'New York at War' parade which outstripped any spectacle that famous city of spectacles has ever staged. It was a gigantic procession in which a cross section of the military and industrial might of the entire nation was shown as evidence of the all-out solidarity of America, 1942. Some 500,000 persons marched in solid ranks for 10 hours before crowds which totaled at least 5,000,000. President Manuel Quezon (hat in hand) of the Philippine Commonwealth, salutes some of the millions of spectators who saw the gigantic war parade pass along New York City's Fifth Avenue.\"","extent":"4.5W x 6.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-1438","format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Quezon, Manuel Luis"}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"New York, New York","creation":"25-Apr-05","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quezon, Manuel Luis","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-1438-mezzanine-ef751388e5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-66","model":"entity","index":"18 2018/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-66/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-66/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-syoshimitsu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-syoshimitsu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yoshimitsu Suyematsu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 30, 1927, on Bainbridge Island, Washington. Grew up on Bainbridge, where parents ran a strawberry farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, then transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, returned to Bainbridge for a time and then volunteered for the military, serving in Japan during the U.S. occupation. After returning to the United States, established a farm in Ontario, Oregon.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:46:06","links_children":"ddr-one-7-66","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":782,"namepart":"Yoshimitsu Suyematsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt32","namepart":"Suyematsu, Yoshimitsu"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ontario, Oregon","creation":"April 22, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yoshimitsu Suyematsu narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Suyematsu, Yoshimitsu 88922nr015zt32","download_large":"denshovh-syoshimitsu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-164","model":"entity","index":"19 2019/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-164/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-164/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-atom-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-atom-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tom Akashi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 7, 1929, in Merced, California. Grew up in Mount Eden, California, and was removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Incarcerated at the Topaz concentration camp in Utah, then moved to Tule Lake concentration camp after family volunteered to move to Japan. While at Tule Lake, joined a pro-Japan organization created by father, the Sokoku Kenkyu Seinen Dan, (Young Men's Association for the Study of the Motherland). Renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan with parents and siblings in 1945. Lived and worked in Japan until 1948, when returned to the United States. Author of Betrayed Trust: The Story of a Deported Issei and His American-Born Family During WWII, published in 2004.","extent":"04:13:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-164","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":178,"namepart":"Tom Akashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Colgrove"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012418s","namepart":"Akashi, Motomu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 3, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tom Akashi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nChizu Omori interviewer \nSteve Colgrove videographer Akashi, Motomu 88922nr012418s","download_large":"denshovh-atom-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-317","model":"entity","index":"20 2020/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-317/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-317/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hizumi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hizumi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Izumi Hirano Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born February 25, 1929, in Hilo, Hawaii. At the age of four, moved to Japan, where family operated a farm. Attended school in Japan during World War II. Was in school in Hiroshima when the United States dropped the atomic bomb in 1945. Survived the bombing along with mother and brother. In 1949, returned to Hawaii and eventually became involved in establishing an organization of atomic bomb survivors.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:41:05","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-317","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":547,"namepart":"Izumi Hirano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"March 1, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Izumi Hirano narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hizumi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-47","model":"entity","index":"21 2021/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tom Matsuoka Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born August 1, 1903, in Sprecklesville, Maui, Hawaii. Taken to Japan in 1905 and raised by grandparents. Returned to the United States in 1919, joining father at Barneston sawmill in Washington. Married and farmed in Bellevue, Washington. Founded Bellevue Seinenkai and managed the Bellevue Vegetable Growers Association prior to World War II. Was picked up by the FBI on December 8, 1941, detained by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) in Seattle, then interned at the Department of Justice camp at Fort Missoula, Montana. Was transferred to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and then to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Was released to harvest sugar beets in Chinook, Montana, with his family as work crew. Established a farm in Chinook.","extent":"03:32:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-47","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":56,"namepart":"Tom Matsuoka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011h73h","namepart":"Matsuoka, Tom Takeo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ridgefield, Washington","creation":"May 7, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tom Matsuoka narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Matsuoka, Tom Takeo 88922nr011h73h","download_large":"denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-151","model":"entity","index":"22 2022/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-151/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-151/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Shibayama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 6, 1930, in Callao, Peru. Grew up in Peru, raised by both parents and grandparents. During World War II, taken with parents to the United States on a U.S. troop transport ship. Lived in the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, until family moved to work at Seabrook, New Jersey, a produce work company camp. Drafted into the army in the 1950s, even though considered an illegal alien, and served in Germany. Raised a family in Chicago, Illinois, and San Jose, California after military discharge. In recent years, attended several pilgrimages to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, as well as reunions of Japanese Peruvians. Involved in the Campaign for Justice, an effort to obtain redress for Japanese Latin Americans.","extent":"03:48:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-151","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":149,"namepart":"Art Shibayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 26, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Shibayama narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-4","model":"entity","index":"23 2023/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-nrobert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-nrobert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert A. Nakamura Interview","description":"Nisei/Sansei male. Born July 5, 1936, in Venice, California. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived for a time in Denver before returning to Los Angeles. After the war, became a pioneering filmmaker. Founder of Visual Communications, the oldest community-based media arts center in the United States. Along with wife Karen Ishizuka, founded the Media Arts Center of the Japanese American National Museum.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:00:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":626,"namepart":"Robert A. Nakamura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Akira Boch"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009v20h","namepart":"Nakamura, Akira Robert"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 30, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert A. Nakamura narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nAkira Boch videographer Nakamura, Akira Robert 88922nr009v20h","download_large":"denshovh-nrobert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1946","model":"entity","index":"24 2024/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1946/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1946/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1946-mezzanine-da468f6afb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1946-mezzanine-da468f6afb-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean dispatch magazine section, no. 11 (July 1943)","description":"Monthly publication at Tule Lake incarceration camp including stories, poems, commentary and creative writing. Current issue includes an essay, \"Does it Pay to Stay Here\" by Rev. Shigeo Tanabe, a poem, \"Relocation\" by Minoru Kimura, \"Nisei Personality Adjustment\" by James Sakoda, \"Gloom\" by Buster Sawai, \"Outside\" by Shuji Kimura, Nisei personality profile on Rev. Shigeo Tanabe, \"There Are Such People\" by Dan O'Hara [Ohara], and a cartoon illustration of a block manager's office. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11603\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1949</a>","extent":"36 pages; 8.5 x 7 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1946","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Tulean Dispatch"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Tanabe, Shigeo"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Kimura, Minoru"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Sakoda, James"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Sawai, Buster"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Ohara, Dan"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature","id":"172"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1943-07","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority publisher \nTulean Dispatch publisher \nTanabe, Shigeo contributor \nKimura, Minoru contributor \nSakoda, James contributor \nSawai, Buster contributor \nOhara, Dan contributor","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1946-mezzanine-da468f6afb-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"United States","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}