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Joined the Military Intelligence Service and served with the Dixie Mission, a U.S. Army Observation Group, a U.S. effort to establish official relations with the Communist Party of China and the People's Liberation Army.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"00:58:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-1004-17","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":474,"namepart":"Shoso \"Sho\" Nomura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"gayle k. yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dean Hayasaka"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"gayle k. yamada Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 14, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shoso \"Sho\" Nomura narrator \ngayle k. yamada interviewer \nDean Hayasaka videographer","download_large":"denshovh-nshoso-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1010-8","model":"entity","index":"1 26/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1010-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1010-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-mkenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-mkenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Maruko Interview","description":"Sansei male. Born December 13, 1920, in Fresno, California. Father was born in Hawaii, mother was born in Japan. Grew up in Fresno, where parents ran a successful bicycle shop and general store. During World War II, removed to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questions\" and was segregated to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Renounced U.S. citizenship, and was transferred to the Department of Justice camp at Santa Fe, New Mexico. Decided to remain in the U.S., and had citizenship restored. After the war, returned to Fresno.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:04:13","links_children":"ddr-densho-1010-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":457,"namepart":"Kenji Maruko"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jill Shiraki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zw10","namepart":"Maruko, Kenji"}],"contributor":"Preserving California's Japantowns Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Fresno, California","creation":"March 9, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Maruko narrator \nJill Shiraki interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Maruko, Kenji 88922nr015zw10","download_large":"denshovh-mkenji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-52","model":"entity","index":"2 27/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oalbert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oalbert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Albert A. Oyama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 10, 1926, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Montavilla, Oregon, where father ran a Japanese-language newspaper. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, served in Korea in the U.S. military. Returned to Oregon and became a physician.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:23:56","links_children":"ddr-one-7-52","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":759,"namepart":"Albert A. Oyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Janet Kakishita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr005z76f","namepart":"Oyama, Akira Albert"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Lake Oswego, Oregon","creation":"November 20, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Albert A. Oyama narrator \nJanet Kakishita interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Oyama, Akira Albert 88922nr005z76f","download_large":"denshovh-oalbert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-356","model":"entity","index":"3 28/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-356/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-356/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert M. Wada Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born July 12, 1930, in Redlands, California. Spend childhood in Redlands before Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Redlands and continued school. Served with the U.S. Marine Corps during the Korean War.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:58:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-356","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":590,"namepart":"Robert M. Wada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011xh4w","namepart":"Wada, Mitsuru Bob"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 19, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert M. Wada narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Wada, Mitsuru Bob 88922nr011xh4w","download_large":"denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-360","model":"entity","index":"4 29/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-360/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-360/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert M. Wada Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born July 12, 1930, in Redlands, California. Spend childhood in Redlands before Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Redlands and continued school. Served with the U.S. Marine Corps during the Korean War.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:02:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-360","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":590,"namepart":"Robert M. Wada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011xh4w","namepart":"Wada, Mitsuru Bob"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 23, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert M. Wada narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Wada, Mitsuru Bob 88922nr011xh4w","download_large":"denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-199","model":"entity","index":"5 30/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-199/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-199/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-199-mezzanine-d11c49a436-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-199-mezzanine-d11c49a436-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. III No. 39 (September 23, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"More Test Cases Filed in Court on Coast. Ruling Expected Monday on Attempt of Leagues to Break Down Barriers\" (p. 1), \"U.S. War Department Report: DSC, Silver Star, Heroism\" (p. 1), \"JACL Queries on Coast Return\" (p. 1), \"LaViolette Tells of Canadian Evacuee Problem During Visit\" (p. 2), \"Editorial: Significant Developments\" (p. 4), \"Local Boy Guilty in Shooting Case\" (p. 8).","extent":"1312W x 1917H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-199","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"September 23, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-199-mezzanine-d11c49a436-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-19-5","model":"entity","index":"6 31/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-19-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-19-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-19/ddr-pc-19-5-mezzanine-c26497260f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-19/ddr-pc-19-5-mezzanine-c26497260f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 24 No. 4 (February 1, 1947)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Palo Verde Valley Farmers Declare Japanese Americans 'Not Wanted' by Community\" (p. 1), \"Myer Backs Naturalization Bill, Disapproves Proposal to Pay Lump Sum Damages to Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Seek Payment of Damages for Victims of Fire at Poston\" (p. 1), \"Stranded Nisei Return to U.S. On Victory Ship\" (p. 2), \"War Department Seeks Nisei Volunteers to Meet Critical Shortage of Trained [Personnel]\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-19-5","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"February 1, 1947","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-19-5-mezzanine-c26497260f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1014-16","model":"entity","index":"7 32/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1014-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1014-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-mgeorge_4-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-mgeorge_4-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Murakami Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1934 in Guadalupe, California. During World War II, removed to the Tulare Assembly Center, California, and the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to the Sacramento area. Served in the U.S. Air Force, and eventually resettled in Minnesota.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:10:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1014-16","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":563,"namepart":"George Murakami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Steve Ozone"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Bill Kubota"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Twin Cities JACL Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Minneapolis, Minnesota","creation":"October 13, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Murakami narrator \nSteve Ozone interviewer \nBill Kubota videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mgeorge_4-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432","model":"entity","index":"8 33/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born September 2, 1922, in Hawaii. Moved with family to Hiroshima at age three, then returned to the Fresno area of the U.S. for high school. During World War II, was sent to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. While at Jerome, refused to answer the so-called \"loyalty questions\" and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp when it became a segregation center. At the end of 1943, was involved in a confrontation with camp administrators and was severely beaten by War Relocation Officials and thrown in Tule Lake's stockade. While in the stockade, participated in a hunger strike, and later helped to organize young people's groups with the goal of going to Japan. Eventually renounced U.S. citizenship and was sent to the Santa Fe Department of Justice camp before expatriation to Japan. Remained in Japan after the war, working for the U.S. occupation army and then in private business.<p>(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:42:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006gt3d","namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","creation":"May 23, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer Yamane, Tokio 88922nr006gt3d","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-48","model":"entity","index":"9 34/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-asab-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-asab-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sab Akiyama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 7, 1924, in Oak Grove, Oregon. Grew up in the Hood River, Oregon, area, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, was removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Volunteered to serve in the U.S. Army during the war. After military service, returned to the Hood River area.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:57:28","links_children":"ddr-one-7-48","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":755,"namepart":"Sab Akiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Linda Tamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Joshin Yamada and Thomas Coulter"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0145k2x","namepart":"Akiyama, Saburo"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hood River, Oregon","creation":"October 30, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sab Akiyama narrator \nLinda Tamura interviewer \nJoshin Yamada and Thomas Coulter videographer Akiyama, Saburo 88922nr0145k2x","download_large":"denshovh-asab-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-35","model":"entity","index":"10 35/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-35/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-35/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-kisao_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-kisao_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Isao Kameshige Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born in Galt, California. Grew up in Hollister, California. During World War II, removed to the Salinas Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. Drafted into the military and served with the Counterintelligence Corps in Japan during the U.S. occupation. After service, joined family in Ontario, Oregon.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:09:36","links_children":"ddr-one-7-35","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":702,"namepart":"Isao Kameshige"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alton Chung"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013qx5w","namepart":"Kameshige, Isao"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"December 3, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Isao Kameshige narrator \nAlton Chung interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer Kameshige, Isao 88922nr013qx5w","download_large":"denshovh-kisao_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-17","model":"entity","index":"11 36/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-uatami-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-uatami-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Atami Ueno Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born March 27, 1927, in Ola'a, Hawaii. Grew up in Ola'a until family moved to Hawaii just before World War II. Attended high school and college during in Japan and then had to work a factory to support the war effort. Witnessed the atomic bombing of Nagasaki. Worked for the military government in Japan, then eventually moved to Portland, Oregon, and worked for the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:05:11","links_children":"ddr-one-7-17","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":686,"namepart":"Atami Ueno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephan Gilchrist"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"May 1, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Atami Ueno narrator \nStephan Gilchrist interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-uatami-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-32","model":"entity","index":"12 37/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-32-mezzanine-ff047adc26-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-32-mezzanine-ff047adc26-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 33 No. 5 (August 11, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"U.S. Army Plans Documentary Motion Picture on Life of Japan War Bride in America\" (p. 1), \"Senate Passes Compromise Settlement Proposal for Paying Evacuation Claims\" (p. 1), \"Role of Nisei in Future Set as Panel Topic\" (p. 1), \"Relocated Japanese Americans Conquer Race Prejudice in Snake River Valley Area\" (p. 2), \"Anti-Oriental Laws Affect U.S. Status is Asia, Says Yonemura\" (p. 3), \"The Many Meanings of Race\" (p. 5), \"Relocated Nisei in Louisiana Develops New Type of Tomato\" (p. 7), \"Justice Department Rules Evacuees May Be Repaid for Uncollected Business Accounts\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-32","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 11, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-32-mezzanine-ff047adc26-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-411","model":"entity","index":"13 38/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-411/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-411/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-uyoshihiro-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-uyoshihiro-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yoshihiro Uchida Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 1, 1920, in Calexico, California. Grew up in the Orange County area. Drafted into the army during World War II, while family was removed to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. Father and brothers were all transferred to Department of Justice camps, and eventually went to Japan. After military service, Mr. Uchida returned to California and lived in San Jose. He earned his black belt in judo as a teenager, and after the war, was head of the judo program at San Jose State for over sixty years. Was instrumental in helping judo become nationally recognized in the U.S. as well as an official Olympic sport.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:02:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-411","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":665,"namepart":"Yoshihiro Uchida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 17, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yoshihiro Uchida narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-uyoshihiro-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-67","model":"entity","index":"14 39/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-67/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-67/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-tgus-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-tgus-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Gus Tanaka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 3, 1923, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland, where father was a physician in Japantown. Was attending college prior to World War II. During the war, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp to attend college before being drafted in 1944. Served in the Army Specialized Training Unit during the U.S. occupation of Japan. Returned to medical school after military service and became a physician practicing in Ontario, Oregon.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:59:52","links_children":"ddr-one-7-67","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":783,"namepart":"Gus Tanaka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Linda Tamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0064611","namepart":"Tanaka, Augustus Masashi"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ontario, Oregon","creation":"April 23, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Gus Tanaka narrator \nLinda Tamura interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tanaka, Augustus Masashi 88922nr0064611","download_large":"denshovh-tgus-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-366","model":"entity","index":"15 40/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-366/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-366/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ymits-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ymits-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mits Yamasaki Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 3, 1924, in Caldwell, Idaho. In the early 1930s, sent with brothers to live in the Shonien orphanage in Los Angeles after mother develops tuberculosis. Remained in Shonien until the onset of World War II. During the war, removed with a friend's family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Left camp to live and work in Chicago, Illinois, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan during the U.S. occupation.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:53:45","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-366","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":608,"namepart":"Mits Yamasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014397w","namepart":"Yamasaki, Mitsuru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 19, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mits Yamasaki narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Yamasaki, Mitsuru 88922nr014397w","download_large":"denshovh-ymits-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-367","model":"entity","index":"16 41/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-367/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-367/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kfrank_4-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kfrank_4-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank S. Kawana Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 29, 1933, in Graham, Washington. Moved with family at an early age to Los Angeles, California, where father owned and operated a kamaboko business. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived briefly with family in a trailer camp before returning to Los Angeles. Served in the Korean War. After military service, established a successful business, becoming the first to introduce surimi into the U.S. seafood market.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:42:45","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-367","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":609,"namepart":"Frank S. Kawana"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004588m","namepart":"Kawana, Sadao Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 19, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank S. Kawana narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Kawana, Sadao Frank 88922nr004588m","download_large":"denshovh-kfrank_4-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-274","model":"collection","index":"17 42/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-274/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-274/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-274/ddr-densho-274-1-mezzanine-38c8a21020-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-274/ddr-densho-274-1-mezzanine-38c8a21020-a.jpg"},"title":"Shosuke Sasaki Collection","description":"This collection consists of documents from the personal collection of Mr. Shosuke Sasaki, an Issei who immigrated to the U.S. in 1919. During World War II he was incarcerated in Minidoka, Idaho, and later worked for Standard & Poor's financial institution for many years. His papers document his work with Minidoka's Welfare Department, as well as his prominent role in formulating the \"Seattle Plan\" for redress in the early 1970s. Mr. Sasaki also led an effort to eliminate the perjorative use of the word \"Jap\" in print media.","extent":"194 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-274","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-274-1-mezzanine-38c8a21020-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-38","model":"entity","index":"18 43/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-38/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-38/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-spaul-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-spaul-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Paul Saito Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1923 in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Carver and Ontario, Oregon, where parents ran a farm. Remained in Ontario during World War II. Drafted into the military in 1945 and served in the Counterintelligence Corps in Japan during the U.S. occupation. Returned to Oregon after military service and continued to farm.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:09:51","links_children":"ddr-one-7-38","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":706,"namepart":"Paul Saito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alton Chung"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ontario, Oregon","creation":"December 4, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Paul Saito narrator \nAlton Chung interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-spaul-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-41","model":"entity","index":"19 44/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-41-mezzanine-df58126d90-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-41-mezzanine-df58126d90-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 33 No. 14 (October 13, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Supreme Court Denies Hearing to Renunciants. Members of Tule Lake Group Must Take Individual Steps For Citizenship Restoration\" (p. 1), \"Defense Department Reports Five Nisei Soldiers Killed in Action in Korean War\" (p. 1), \"Government Ponders Next Step in Renunciants Test Case\" (p. 1), \"Conviction of 'Tokyo Rose' Upheld by U.S. Circuit Court\" (p. 2), \"JACL Joins in Protest Against Racial Caricature\" (p. 3), \"New Rulings Will Ease Border Crossings by Resident Issei\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-41","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 13, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-41-mezzanine-df58126d90-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-316","model":"entity","index":"20 45/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-316/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-316/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mramsay-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mramsay-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ramsay Yosuke Mori Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 23, 1933, in Tokyo, Japan. Moved with parents to Hawaii at a young age, and grew up in Honolulu, where family held a prominent position in the community. Just prior to the bombing of Pearl Harbor, parents received a phone call from Japan, which was tapped by the FBI. The U.S. government misconstrued the conversation, and on December 7, 1941, they were picked up by the FBI and taken to Sand Island internment camp, Hawaii, and Crystal City internment camp, Texas. Mr. Mori was eight years old at the time, and spent the duration of World War II without his parents. After the war, served in the U.S. military and eventually established a career in the airline industry.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:08:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-316","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":546,"namepart":"Ramsay Yosuke Mori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kelli Nakamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honoulu, Hawaii","facility":[{"term":"Crystal City","id":"29"}],"creation":"February 28, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ramsay Yosuke Mori narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nKelli Nakamura interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mramsay-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-109","model":"entity","index":"21 46/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-109/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-109/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Arthur Ogami - Kimi Ogami Interview","description":"Arthur Ogami: Nisei male. Born April 10, 1922 in Whittier, California. Spent childhood in California, before being removed to Manzanar concentration camp in 1942. Left Manzanar several times to work as a beet topper for local farmers. Decided to expatriate to Japan because of mother's wishes, and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp. In 1945, was moved with brother to Bismarck, North Dakota, a Department of Justice camp, before renouncing U.S. citizenship and traveling with family to Japan. Lived and worked in Japan until the 1950s, when he was able have his U.S. citizenship reinstated and return to the U.S. Raised family in Los Angeles, California.</p><p>Kimi Ogawa: Shin-Issei female. Born January 4, 1928, in Fukuoka, Japan. Lived in Japan during World War II, and in this interview, discusses her memories of wartime Japan. Met Arthur Ogami in Japan, married, and immigrated to the U.S. in the 1950s.","extent":"01:47:29","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-109","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":170,"namepart":"Arthur Ogami"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":539,"namepart":"Kimi Ogami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alisa Lynch"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs62","namepart":"Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Las Vegas, Nevada","creation":"August 10, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Arthur Ogami narrator \nKimi Ogami narrator \nAlisa Lynch interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru 88922nr015zs62","download_large":"denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-24","model":"entity","index":"22 47/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-24/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-24/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-kgeorge_3-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-kgeorge_3-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Katagiri Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 22, 1926, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland where parents ran a small grocery store. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, was drafted into the Military Intelligence Service and served in Japan during the U.S. occupation. Eventually returned to Portland and became a teacher and school administrator.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:01:25","links_children":"ddr-one-7-24","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":692,"namepart":"George Katagiri"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephan Gilchrist"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014h141","namepart":"Katagiri, George"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"September 23, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Katagiri narrator \nStephan Gilchrist interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer Katagiri, George 88922nr014h141","download_large":"denshovh-kgeorge_3-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-7","model":"entity","index":"23 48/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-ytakenori-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-ytakenori-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takenori Yamamoto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 21, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. Age three when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, and was removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles. After World War II, served in the U.S. Air Force, and later became involved in numerous Japanese American community organizations, including forming Asian Pacific Lesbians and Gays.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:45:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":631,"namepart":"Takenori Yamamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0120w1v","namepart":"Yamamoto, Takenori"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 11, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takenori Yamamoto narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Yamamoto, Takenori 88922nr0120w1v","download_large":"denshovh-ytakenori-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-2-353","model":"entity","index":"24 49/{'value': 104, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-2-353/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-2-353/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-2/ddr-njpa-2-353-mezzanine-878b96f521-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-2/ddr-njpa-2-353-mezzanine-878b96f521-a.jpg"},"title":"Two Rotarians, from Honolulu and Tokyo, holding an American flag","description":"Caption on reverse: \"Ichiro Yano, right, president of the Tokyo Rotary Club, accepts the new 50-star American flag from H. Tucker Gratz, Honolulu businessman and Rotarian, in recent ceremonies in Japan. Gratz made similar presentations to Rotary organizations in Taiwan, Korea and Okinawa. Chairman of the Pacific War Memorial Commission, Gratz made a three-week tour of the Far East military installations as unit manager of the Falstaffs St. Louis bowling team, which gave exhibition matches at the invitation of the U.S. Defense Department.\"","extent":"6W x 4H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-2-353","format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Gratz, H. Tucker"},{"namepart":"Yano, Ichiro"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Gratz, H. 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