{"total":574,"limit":25,"offset":300,"prev_offset":275,"next_offset":325,"page_size":25,"this_page":13,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake concentration camp&limit=25&offset=275","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake concentration camp&limit=25&offset=325","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-2-48","model":"entity","index":"0 300/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-2-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-2-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-48-mezzanine-e9118141b7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-48-mezzanine-e9118141b7-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Americans digging for shells","description":"Left to right: Peggie Yorita, Margaret Frost (wife of one of the camp's teachers), Kumataro Nishimura, and his wife, Kadju, dig and sift for shells at the Tule Lake concentration camp. Kumataro made the sieve by hand from scrap lumber and wire from a door screen. The shells were bleached and used for jewelry-making, which was a popular pastime for people in camp. Tule Lake was drained in the early 1900s. The camp was located on the old lake bed, where people found shells for making jewelry to sell to camp personnel. Shells were scarce, and digging became competitive. To beat the rush, some people got up at sunrise and dug waist-deep holes in order to find the shells. Some had homemade wire sieves for sifting the sand.","extent":"2727W x 1619H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-2-48","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yorita, Peggie"},{"namepart":"Frost, Margaret"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Kumataro"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Kadju"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"}],"creation":"c.1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yorita, Peggie \nFrost, Margaret \nNishimura, Kumataro \nNishimura, Kadju","download_large":"ddr-densho-2-48-mezzanine-e9118141b7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-164","model":"entity","index":"1 301/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-164/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-164/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-atom-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-atom-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tom Akashi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 7, 1929, in Merced, California. Grew up in Mount Eden, California, and was removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Incarcerated at the Topaz concentration camp in Utah, then moved to Tule Lake concentration camp after family volunteered to move to Japan. While at Tule Lake, joined a pro-Japan organization created by father, the Sokoku Kenkyu Seinen Dan, (Young Men's Association for the Study of the Motherland). Renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan with parents and siblings in 1945. Lived and worked in Japan until 1948, when returned to the United States. Author of Betrayed Trust: The Story of a Deported Issei and His American-Born Family During WWII, published in 2004.","extent":"04:13:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-164","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":178,"namepart":"Tom Akashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Colgrove"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012418s","namepart":"Akashi, Motomu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 3, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tom Akashi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nChizu Omori interviewer \nSteve Colgrove videographer Akashi, Motomu 88922nr012418s","download_large":"denshovh-atom-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-141","model":"entity","index":"2 302/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-141/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-141/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-sjoe_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-sjoe_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joe Seto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1924 in Tacoma, Washington. Grew up in Tacoma, where father worked for a produce business. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp temporarily to work harvesting sugar beets for a sugar company. Drafted into the army in 1945. After the war, established a successful career studying the influenza virus.","extent":"01:28:54","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-141","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":771,"namepart":"Joe Seto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Erin Brasfield"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zz1w","namepart":"Seto, Joseph"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"West Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 10, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joe Seto narrator \nErin Brasfield interviewer Seto, Joseph 88922nr015zz1w","download_large":"denshovh-sjoe_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1014-4","model":"entity","index":"3 303/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1014-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1014-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-hbill_3-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-hbill_3-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hirabayashi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 12, 1923, in Thomas, Washington. Grew up in small town of Thomas, where family was part of the White River Valley farming corporation. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, moved to Chicago and managed a large estate farm. Eventually became established in the automotive service industry in Minneapolis, Minnesota.","extent":"02:04:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1014-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":398,"namepart":"Bill Hirabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zv40","namepart":"Hirabayashi, William Yoshitada"}],"contributor":"Twin Cities JACL Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bloomington, Minnesota","creation":"June 16, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hirabayashi narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hirabayashi, William Yoshitada 88922nr015zv40","download_large":"denshovh-hbill_3-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-436","model":"entity","index":"4 304/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-436/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-436/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmisa-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmisa-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Misa Taketa Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 18, 1925, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the South Park area, south of Seattle, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived and worked in Ontario, Oregon, for a time, before living in Philadelphia and then moving to San Jose, California.","extent":"02:06:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-436","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":864,"namepart":"Misa Taketa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006dj27","namepart":"Uno, Misae"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"January 20, 2016","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Misa Taketa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Uno, Misae 88922nr006dj27","download_large":"denshovh-tmisa-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-520-1","model":"entity","index":"5 305/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-520-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-520-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-520/ddr-densho-520-1-mezzanine-10a8584ece-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-520/ddr-densho-520-1-mezzanine-10a8584ece-a.jpg"},"title":"Tule Lake Directory and Camp News","description":"A book complied by Harry Inukai and published in May 1988. It includes a directory of Tule Lake concentration camp between May 1942 through September 1943 including barrack addresses. The second half of the book includes camp news in the following categories: Shows and Entertainment, Social Highlights, Vital Statistics, Departures, Arrivals and Transfers, Service News, Farm Report, Hospital News, Church Activities, Sports Highlights, and Education Highlights.","extent":"8.75W x 11.25H","links_children":"ddr-densho-520-1","creators":[{"role":"editor","namepart":"Inukai, Harry"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Sports","id":"72"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Medical care and health issues","id":"70"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"book","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"May 1942 - September 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Inukai, Harry editor","download_large":"ddr-densho-520-1-mezzanine-10a8584ece-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-547","model":"entity","index":"6 306/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-547/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-547/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-547-1-mezzanine-06bbb0a9c8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-547-1-mezzanine-06bbb0a9c8-a.jpg"},"title":"Misa (Oiye) Mihara Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born November 20, 1941, in Tacoma, Washington, where parents ran a restaurant. Spent early years at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, where family was held. After leaving camp, moved to Seattle, Washington. Became an accomplished violinist, performing at an early age. Studied music at the University of Washington, then went on to become a music teacher in the Seattle Public Schools.","extent":"4:11:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-547","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1084,"namepart":"Misa (Oiye) Mihara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Virginia Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Caitlin Oiye Coon"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 26, 2024","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Misa (Oiye) Mihara narrator \nVirginia Yamada interviewer \nCaitlin Oiye Coon interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-547-1-mezzanine-06bbb0a9c8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-254","model":"collection","index":"7 307/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-254/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-254/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-254/ddr-densho-254-2-mezzanine-2fb51b3fbf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-254/ddr-densho-254-2-mezzanine-2fb51b3fbf-a.jpg"},"title":"Takeda Family Collection","description":"The Takeda Family Collection contains a photograph and documents related to Senichiro Takeda's time at Tule Lake concentration camp, Californina, Seabrook Farms, and correspondence with Wayne M. Collins.","extent":"1 photographic print, black and white; 4 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-254","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-254-2-mezzanine-2fb51b3fbf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-325-7","model":"entity","index":"8 308/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-325-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-325-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-325/ddr-densho-325-7-mezzanine-25f8b2630c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-325/ddr-densho-325-7-mezzanine-25f8b2630c-a.jpg"},"title":"Page of Hisa Nimura Horiuchi Scrapbook","description":"Poems from Hisa's friends. Ms. Whilhite writes that the Nimura family and their neighbors were sent to Arboga, California, most likely they were sent to the Marysville Temporary Assembly Center which was located near Arboga. After spending just over a month in the assembly center Hisa and her family were sent to Tule Lake Concentration Camp.","extent":"12W x 12H","links_children":"ddr-densho-325-7","topics":[{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Impacts of incarceration","id":"408"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Nimura Horiuchi Family","rights":"cc","genre":"album","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Marysville","id":"13"}],"status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-325-7-mezzanine-25f8b2630c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-170","model":"entity","index":"9 309/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-170/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-170/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bpeggie-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bpeggie-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Peggie Nishimura Bain Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born March 31, 1909, in Vashon Island, Washington. Raised in Vashon Island and Des Moines, Washington, before being removed with her two children to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California. Later transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and Minidoka, Idaho, before resettling in Chicago, Illinois. Lived and worked in Chicago before eventually returning to Seattle, Washington.","extent":"07:02:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-170","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":184,"namepart":"Peggie Nishimura Bain"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006hx94","namepart":"Yorita, Fusako Peggy"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 15-17, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Peggie Nishimura Bain narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Yorita, Fusako Peggy 88922nr006hx94","download_large":"denshovh-bpeggie-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-64","model":"entity","index":"10 310/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-64/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-64/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mrichard-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mrichard-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Richard Murakami Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1914 in Nemah, Washington. His family owned and operated Eagle Oyster Packing Company in Nahcotta, Washington. Incarcerated at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Returned to Nemah following the war, where his family had to fight to get the company back. Eventually, sold the business to Coast Oyster Company and stayed on as a manager.","extent":"01:36:52","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-64","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":63,"namepart":"Richard Murakami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010m933","namepart":"Murakami, Kenitsu Richard"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"South Bend, Washington","creation":"May 12, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Richard Murakami narrator \nDee Goto interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Murakami, Kenitsu Richard 88922nr010m933","download_large":"denshovh-mrichard-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-96","model":"entity","index":"11 311/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-96/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-96/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tayame_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tayame_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ayame Tsutakawa - Mayumi Tsutakawa - Kenzan Tsutakawa-Chinn - Yayoi Tsutakawa-Chinn","description":"This is an intergenerational, group interview of members of the Tsutakawa family. Ayame Tsutakawa is a Kibei female born 1924 in Hollywood, California, then sent to Japan to live with relatives when thirteen months old. She returned to the United States at the age of twelve. During WWII, she was incarcerated in the Sacramento Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp. While in camp she met George Tsutakawa, (world reknowned artist, 1910-1997) whom she married. The Tsutakawas had four children: Gerard, Mayumi, Deems, and Marcus. Ayame's daughter, Mayumi, and Mayumi's two children: Kenzan and Yayoi, also participated in this interview.  Mayumi was born in 1949, Kenzan was born in 1980, and Yayoi was born in 1986. This family interview focuses on the lessons and impacts of the incarceration as seen by different generations within the same family.<p>(The Tsutakawas were interviewed at the former site of the Tule Lake incarceration camp, in the context of a larger Tule Lake reunion, called the \"Tule Lake Pilgrimage, Journey of Remembrance and Discovery,\" organized by the Tule Lake Committee.  This Pilgrimage was attended by people from up and down the West Coast, and included a narrated walking tour of the campsite, panel lectures, intergenerational discussion groups, cultural performances, and an interfaith religious ceremony.)","extent":"00:32:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-96","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":94,"namepart":"Ayame Tsutakawa"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":95,"namepart":"Mayumi Tsutakawa"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":96,"namepart":"Kenzan Tsutakawa-Chinn"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":97,"namepart":"Yayoi Tsutakawa-Chinn"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tracy Lai"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zr73","namepart":"Iwasa, Ayame"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ayame Tsutakawa narrator \nMayumi Tsutakawa narrator \nKenzan Tsutakawa-Chinn narrator \nYayoi Tsutakawa-Chinn narrator \nTracy Lai interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer Iwasa, Ayame 88922nr015zr73","download_large":"denshovh-tayame_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-186","model":"collection","index":"12 312/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-186/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-186/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-186/ddr-densho-186-1-mezzanine-8ad52679f9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-186/ddr-densho-186-1-mezzanine-8ad52679f9-a.jpg"},"title":"Clarice Osterud Hargiss Collection","description":"This collection consists of letters written to Clarice Osterud Hargiss, a student at the University of Washington during World War II. The letters were written by two Nisei friends, one in the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, and the other at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California.","extent":"2 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-186","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-186-1-mezzanine-8ad52679f9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-397-6","model":"segment","index":"13 313/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-397-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-397-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-plarry-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-plarry-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Larry R. Pacheco Interview Segment 6","description":"Assigned to serve as a guard at the Tule Lake concentration camp<p>This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:45","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-397-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":646,"namepart":"Larry R. Pacheco"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"March 20, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Larry R. Pacheco narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-plarry-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1014-8","model":"entity","index":"14 314/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1014-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1014-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-ygeorge_3-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-ygeorge_3-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George M. Yoshino Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 25, 1921, in Bellevue, Washington. Grew up in Bellevue, where parents operated a farm. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. While in camp, obtained temporary leave to work for a railroad company. Volunteered for the military, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan during the U.S. occupation. After the war, settled in St. Paul, Minnesota.","extent":"01:38:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1014-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":402,"namepart":"George M. Yoshino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006jn2p","namepart":"Yoshino, Masao George"}],"contributor":"Twin Cities JACL Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bloomington, Minnesota","creation":"June 17, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George M. Yoshino narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yoshino, Masao George 88922nr006jn2p","download_large":"denshovh-ygeorge_3-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-241","model":"collection","index":"15 315/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-241/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-241/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-241/ddr-densho-241-1-mezzanine-3bbc6b1438-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-241/ddr-densho-241-1-mezzanine-3bbc6b1438-a.jpg"},"title":"Yamashita Family Collection","description":"The Yamashita Family Collection contains Kiyoshi Yamashita's undergraduate diploma, program, and honors bulletin, which the University of Washington sent to him while he was incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California (1942).","extent":"3 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-241","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-241-1-mezzanine-3bbc6b1438-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-343","model":"entity","index":"16 316/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-343/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-343/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tbetty-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tbetty-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Betty Tanakatsubo Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born June 15, 1925, in Sacramento, California. During World War II, removed to the Sacramento Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. Left camp for Cleveland, Ohio, and worked for the War Relocation Authority. Eventually settled in Chicago, Illinois.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:16:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-343","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":580,"namepart":"Betty Tanakatsubo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003dx10","namepart":"Kaihara, Tsuyako Betty"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Skokie, Illinois","creation":"June 15, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Betty Tanakatsubo narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kaihara, Tsuyako Betty 88922nr003dx10","download_large":"denshovh-tbetty-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-240","model":"entity","index":"17 317/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-240/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-240/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otoshikazu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otoshikazu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Toshikazu \"Tosh\" Okamoto Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born October 8, 1926, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Renton, Washington, where father operated a farm. During World War II, was removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Briefly transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Drafted into the army and served in Italy as a replacement troop for the 442nd Regimental Combat Team. Following the war, became a mechanic in the motorpool for the Seattle Fire Department. Instrumental in establishing community service organizations such as Issei Concerns and Keiro nursing home in Seattle.","extent":"01:37:34","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-240","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":387,"namepart":"Toshikazu \"Tosh\" Okamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0064t36","namepart":"Tokunaga, Toshio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 21, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Toshikazu \"Tosh\" Okamoto narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tokunaga, Toshio 88922nr0064t36","download_large":"denshovh-otoshikazu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-248","model":"entity","index":"18 318/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-248/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-248/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otoshikazu-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otoshikazu-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Toshikazu \"Tosh\" Okamoto II","description":"Nisei male. Born October 8, 1926, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Renton, Washington, where father operated a farm. During World War II, was removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Briefly transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Drafted into the army and served in Italy as a replacement troop for the 442nd Regimental Combat Team. Following the war, became a mechanic in the motorpool for the Seattle Fire Department. Instrumental in establishing community service organizations such as Issei Concerns and Keiro nursing home in Seattle.","extent":"01:55:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-248","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":387,"namepart":"Toshikazu \"Tosh\" Okamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0064t36","namepart":"Tokunaga, Toshio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 11, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Toshikazu \"Tosh\" Okamoto narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tokunaga, Toshio 88922nr0064t36","download_large":"denshovh-otoshikazu-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-10","model":"entity","index":"19 319/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-hgrace_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-hgrace_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Grace Hata Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born December 5, 1930, in Gardena, California. Grew up in Gardena where parents ran a restaurant. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested and taken away by the FBI. During mass removal, family was sent to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, and reunited with father. Following the Leave Clearance questionnaire in 1943, family transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and then repatriated to Japan. Grace lived and worked in Japan for a year and a half before returning to California, finishing school, and becoming a nurse.","extent":"04:00:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":652,"namepart":"Grace Hata"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009d28z","namepart":"Hata, Grace Shizuka"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"West Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 16, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Grace Hata narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Hata, Grace Shizuka 88922nr009d28z","download_large":"denshovh-hgrace_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-25-23","model":"entity","index":"20 320/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-25-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-25-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-25/ddr-densho-25-23-mezzanine-ac1a3c7016-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-25/ddr-densho-25-23-mezzanine-ac1a3c7016-a.jpg"},"title":"Instructions for moving to camp","description":"The Iseri family resided in the Pinedale Assembly Center from June until July, 1942. They then received instructions on how to prepare for their move to the Tule Lake concentration camp. The procedure was similar to that of leaving for the Assembly Centers: Japanese Americans packed their luggage, marked it with identification tags, and boarded the trains for the camps.","extent":"2084W x 2470H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-25-23","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Issued at Pinedale Assembly Center, California","facility":[{"term":"Pinedale","id":"20"}],"creation":"c. 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-25-23-mezzanine-ac1a3c7016-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-95","model":"entity","index":"21 321/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-95/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-95/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tayame-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tayame-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Ayame Tsutakawa Interview II","description":"Kibei female. Born May 23, 1924, in the Hollywood area of Los Angeles, California. Sent to Japan to live with a relative when thirteen months old. Returned to United States and mother when twelve years old. Incarcerated at Sacramento Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, both in California. Resettled in Sacramento, California. Married George Tsutakawa, renowned artist, and moved to Seattle, Washington.","extent":"01:27:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-95","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":94,"namepart":"Ayame Tsutakawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tracy Lai"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zr73","namepart":"Iwasa, Ayame"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 5, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ayame Tsutakawa narrator \nTracy Lai interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Iwasa, Ayame 88922nr015zr73","download_large":"denshovh-tayame-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-94","model":"entity","index":"22 322/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-94/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-94/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tayame-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tayame-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ayame Tsutakawa Interview I","description":"Kibei female. Born May 23, 1924, in the Hollywood area of Los Angeles, California. Sent to Japan to live with a relative when thirteen months old. Returned to United States and mother when twelve years old. Incarcerated at Sacramento Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, both in California. Resettled in Sacramento, California. Married George Tsutakawa, renowned artist, and moved to Seattle, Washington.","extent":"01:39:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-94","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":94,"namepart":"Ayame Tsutakawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tracy Lai"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zr73","namepart":"Iwasa, Ayame"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 29, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ayame Tsutakawa narrator \nTracy Lai interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Iwasa, Ayame 88922nr015zr73","download_large":"denshovh-tayame-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-111","model":"collection","index":"23 323/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-111/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-111/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-111/ddr-densho-111-1-mezzanine-fdf3c6ecd5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-111/ddr-densho-111-1-mezzanine-fdf3c6ecd5-a.jpg"},"title":"Ishikawa Hayes Collection","description":"The Ishikawa Hayes collection consists of photographs from the personal family collection of Elaine Ishikawa Hayes, who was interviewed by Densho in 2004. Many of the photographs depict life in Tule Lake concentration camp, California.","extent":"11 photographic prints, black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-111","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-111-1-mezzanine-fdf3c6ecd5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-265","model":"entity","index":"24 324/{'value': 574, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-265/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-265/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ykiyoshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ykiyoshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kiyoshi Seishin Yamashita Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 14, 1920, in Kent, Washington. Grew up in the nearby town of Auburn, where parents ran a farm. Family was involved Auburn Buddhist Church. Graduated from the University of Washington in 1942 and removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Recruited out of Tule Lake to teach at the Naval Intelligence Language School in Boulder, Colorado. Worked in Japan as a linguist for the U.S. government during the U.S. occupation. While in Japan, became a Buddhist minister. Eventually returned to the United States and worked for the Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research.","extent":"02:22:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-265","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":419,"namepart":"Kiyoshi Seishin Yamashita"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006h35n","namepart":"Yamashita, Kiyoshi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 30, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kiyoshi Seishin Yamashita narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yamashita, Kiyoshi 88922nr006h35n","download_large":"denshovh-ykiyoshi-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake concentration camp","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}