(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:57:28","links_children":"ddr-one-7-48","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":755,"namepart":"Sab Akiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Linda Tamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Joshin Yamada and Thomas Coulter"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0145k2x","namepart":"Akiyama, Saburo"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hood River, Oregon","creation":"October 30, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sab Akiyama narrator \nLinda Tamura interviewer \nJoshin Yamada and Thomas Coulter videographer Akiyama, Saburo 88922nr0145k2x","download_large":"denshovh-asab-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-30","model":"entity","index":"1 2126/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hitoshi H. Kajihara Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 12, 1928. Incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Served as fundraising chair for the Japanese American Citizens League's Legislative Education Committee from 1984 to 1985 and raised over half a million dollars for the redress effort. Became president of the National JACL in 1986.
(This interview was conducted at the Voices of Japanese American Redress Conference, held on the UCLA campus and sponsored by the UCLA Asian American Studies Center and the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Research. Because of the full conference schedule, our interviews were limited to one hour. The interviews therefore focused primarily on a single topic, namely, the narrator's role in the redress movement.)","extent":"00:36:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-30","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":34,"namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H."},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zq65","namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"University of CA, Los Angeles","creation":"September 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H. narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry 88922nr015zq65","download_large":"denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-493","model":"entity","index":"2 2127/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-493/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-493/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg"},"title":"Hannah Hirabayashi Interview","description":"Nisei-Sansei female. Born 1938 in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the town of Christopher, now part of Auburn, Washington, where parents ran a grocery store. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI and sent to the Fort Missoula internment camp, Montana. The rest of the family went to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then volunteered to help set up the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a short time in Spokane, Washington, before moving to Seattle. Grew up in Seattle, attending Catholic school and eventually becoming a teacher in the Catholic school system.","extent":"1:11:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-493","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":982,"namepart":"Hannah Hirabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0052k4g","namepart":"Hirabayashi, Hannah Hanami"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 10, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hannah Hirabayashi narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hirabayashi, Hannah Hanami 88922nr0052k4g","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-494","model":"entity","index":"3 2128/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-494/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-494/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-494-1-mezzanine-9ad14192ea-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-494-1-mezzanine-9ad14192ea-a.jpg"},"title":"Mary Kato - Frances Kajita Nishi Interview","description":"This interview is with two sisters, Mary Kato and Frances Kajita Nishi. Ten years apart in age, they grew up in Mosier, Washington, where their parents worked on an orchard and did truck farming. During World War II, the family was removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Following the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" in 1943, they transferred to the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, both sisters moved to Walla Walla, Washington, where they remained after the war.\r\n
\r\nMary Kato was deaf at the time of the interview, and the interviewer's questions were displayed on a screen for her to read.","extent":"2:06:58","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-494","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":983,"namepart":"Mary Kato"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":984,"namepart":"Frances Kajita Nishi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0086z1v","namepart":"Kajita, Mary Miyoko"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0086z37","namepart":"Kajita, Frances Tsuyako"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 17, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mary Kato narrator \nFrances Kajita Nishi narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kajita, Mary Miyoko 88922nr0086z1v\nKajita, Frances Tsuyako 88922nr0086z37","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-494-1-mezzanine-9ad14192ea-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-459","model":"entity","index":"4 2129/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-459/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-459/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg"},"title":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born December 4, 1935, in Sawtelle, California. Grew up in Huntington Beach, California, where father worked as a chauffeur. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Tuna Canyon Detention Station. He rejoined the family at the Merced Assembly Center, California, and the family was then sent to the Amache concentration camp, Colorado. Parents decided to go to Japan and were sent to Tule Lake, but eventually decided to remain in the United States. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles. Barbara was active in camp pilgrimages and reunions after the war, as well as volunteering for the Japanese American National Museum.","extent":"0:00:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-459","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":907,"namepart":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Virginia Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003k78t","namepart":"Mikami, Barbara"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 5, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi narrator \nVirginia Yamada interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Mikami, Barbara 88922nr003k78t","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-306","model":"entity","index":"5 2130/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-306/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-306/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-htaneyuki-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-htaneyuki-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Taneyuki Dan Harada Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born June 17, 1923, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles before moving to Japan and attending school. Returned to the U.S. in 1938, and was attending high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. While in camp, attended art school and developed skills as an artist. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was taken to Leupp Citizen Isolation Center, Arizona. Transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, where he was placed in the stockade. Renounced U.S. citizenship, but regained it after the war. Returned to California after leaving camp.","extent":"02:07:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-306","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":522,"namepart":"Taneyuki Dan Harada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0082k9p","namepart":"Harada, Taneyuki"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"November 30, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Taneyuki Dan Harada narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Harada, Taneyuki 88922nr0082k9p","download_large":"denshovh-htaneyuki-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-145","model":"entity","index":"6 2131/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-145/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-145/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mfrank-04-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mfrank-04-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Miyamoto Interview IV","description":"Nisei male. Born July 29, 1912, in Seattle, Washington. Wrote 'Social Solidarity Among the Japanese in Seattle' as a Master's thesis, published in 1939 as one of the first academic works on the Japanese immigrant community. Incarcerated in Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Member of the Evacuation and Resettlement Study which studied the incarceration and resettlement of Japanese Americans during World War II. Resettled in Seattle. Was a longtime member of the faculty in Sociology at the University of Washington, served as Chairman of his department, and was Acting Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences.(This interview focuses on the narrator's experiences working in the Alaska salmon cannery system in the 1930s.)","extent":"04:47:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-145","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":58,"namepart":"Frank Miyamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tatsuya Fukunaga"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010jw30","namepart":"Miyamoto, Shotaro Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 7 & 8, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Miyamoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTatsuya Fukunaga interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyamoto, Shotaro Frank 88922nr010jw30","download_large":"denshovh-mfrank-04-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-158","model":"entity","index":"7 2132/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-158/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-158/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-158-mezzanine-b297916ab1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-158-mezzanine-b297916ab1-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. I No. 26 (December 12, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Allowances for Clothing are Compiled\" (p. 1), \"Moore Arrives to Assume Duties as Project Attorney\" (p. 1), \"Meat Rationing Planned by WRA\" (p. 1), \"Irrigator Asks Contributions for Yule Issue\" (p. 1), \"Kettle of Water on Stove Will Help to Prevent Cold - Neher\" (p. 3), \"Recruits from Tule Lake for Savage Listed\" (p. 3), \"Work Expected to Start Shortly on School Buildings\" (p. 5), \"Citizens May Use Cameras\" (p. 5), \"Lee Cautions on Damage to WRA Property\" (p. 5), \"Sewerage Won't be Completed Till Jan.\" (p. 5), \"Poston Next to Join Circle of Printed Press\" (p. 6), \"Committee Meets on Assistance to Yasui\" (p. 6), \"Colonists are Reminded of Road Hazards\" (p. 7).","extent":"1212W x 1964H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-158","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"December 12, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-158-mezzanine-b297916ab1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-122","model":"entity","index":"8 2133/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-122/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-122/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-122-mezzanine-205b4094c0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-122-mezzanine-205b4094c0-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. IV No. 34 (December 22, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Makes Christmas Whiter for Colonists\" (p. 1), \"2,500 Gifts Received Here\" (p. 1), \"Coverly is New Director\" (p. 1), \"Ol' Saint Nicholas Visits Colony Nursery School Christmas Party\" (p. 1), \"Dispatch Vacation\" (p. 1), \"Holiday Santaround\" (p. 1), \"\"Sayonara\" Mr. Shirrell\" (p. 2), \"Tulean Dispatch Staff Members Express Holiday Greetings to All Tule Lake Residents\" (p. 2), \"Auditing of Co-op Records Reported\" (p. 3), \"Couple Married in Buddhist Ceremony\" (p. 3), \"Council Rejects Factory Employment Proposals\" (p. 3), \"Outside Domestic Positions Opened\" (p. 3), \"Confiscated Radio Released to Owner\" (p. 3), \"White Xmas Comes to Little Bob: A Tender Story of Warmth and Beauty of White Snow\" (p. 4).","extent":"1284W x 2104H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-122","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Dodd, Donald"},{"namepart":"Shirrell, Elmer L"},{"namepart":"Myer, Dillon S"},{"namepart":"Coverly, Harvey M"},{"namepart":"Cheek, Raymond"},{"namepart":"Matsufuji, Riki"},{"namepart":"Toshima, Roy"},{"namepart":"Koga, Al"},{"namepart":"Cook, John D"},{"namepart":"Imazeki, Howard M"},{"namepart":"Tanabe, Frank"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, George J"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Tsuyoshi"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Ken"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Toko"},{"namepart":"Otani, Kunio"},{"namepart":"Mayeda, Bryan"},{"namepart":"Seto, Tom"},{"namepart":"Kobukata, Yuri"},{"namepart":"Okada, Eugene"},{"namepart":"Ichikawa, Rose"},{"namepart":"Kawano, George"},{"namepart":"Inukai, Harry"},{"namepart":"Murakami, Katsuro"},{"namepart":"Shintaku, Hideo"},{"namepart":"Inada, Mas"},{"namepart":"Matsuo, James"},{"namepart":"Kurihara, Dick"},{"namepart":"Mizuguchi, Martha"},{"namepart":"Hashida, Teiho"},{"namepart":"Fukui, Shuichi"},{"namepart":"Oshiro, Mary"},{"namepart":"Hagiwara, Tsutomu"},{"namepart":"Hasegawa, Hilo"},{"namepart":"Kumata, Toki"},{"namepart":"Saito, Masae"},{"namepart":"Hikiji, Alyse"},{"namepart":"Bode, Clara M"},{"namepart":"Jacobson, Walter"},{"namepart":"Jentsch, Albert"},{"namepart":"Sofye, Dorothy"},{"namepart":"Egi, Tatsuo"},{"namepart":"O'Suga, Riley"},{"namepart":"Takao, James"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Edwin"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Miyoko"},{"namepart":"Cook, J D"},{"namepart":"Tanabe, Frank S"},{"namepart":"Nishiura, Krituma"},{"namepart":"Hirashima, Tom"},{"namepart":"Fukaye, Lillian"},{"namepart":"Hasebe, T"},{"namepart":"Hirata, I T"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Ben"},{"namepart":"Sugiwara, Kaname"},{"namepart":"Yamaoka, Mary"},{"namepart":"Noma, Arthur"},{"namepart":"Gota, Ben"},{"namepart":"Akizuki, Jim"},{"namepart":"Nakatogawa, Dag"},{"namepart":"Enkoji, Sus"},{"namepart":"Mochizuki, Min"},{"namepart":"Mizone, John"},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jiro"},{"namepart":"Gekko, George"},{"namepart":"Fujita, Frank"},{"namepart":"Negi, Yoshio"},{"namepart":"Ikeda, F"},{"namepart":"Kurahara, Janus"},{"namepart":"Takuma, Shig"},{"namepart":"Hayashida, Jack"},{"namepart":"Mayeda, Mike"},{"namepart":"Shibata, P A"},{"namepart":"Ikeda, Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 22, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dodd, Donald \nShirrell, Elmer L \nMyer, Dillon S \nCoverly, Harvey M \nCheek, Raymond \nMatsufuji, Riki \nToshima, Roy \nKoga, Al \nCook, John D \nImazeki, Howard M \nTanabe, Frank \nNakamura, George J \nNakamura, Tsuyoshi \nHayashi, Ken \nFujii, Toko \nOtani, Kunio \nMayeda, Bryan \nSeto, Tom \nKobukata, Yuri \nOkada, Eugene \nIchikawa, Rose \nKawano, George \nInukai, Harry \nMurakami, Katsuro \nShintaku, Hideo \nInada, Mas \nMatsuo, James \nKurihara, Dick \nMizuguchi, Martha \nHashida, Teiho \nFukui, Shuichi \nOshiro, Mary \nHagiwara, Tsutomu \nHasegawa, Hilo \nKumata, Toki \nSaito, Masae \nHikiji, Alyse \nBode, Clara M \nJacobson, Walter \nJentsch, Albert \nSofye, Dorothy \nEgi, Tatsuo \nO'Suga, Riley \nTakao, James \nNishimura, Edwin \nNishimura, Miyoko \nCook, J D \nTanabe, Frank S \nNishiura, Krituma \nHirashima, Tom \nFukaye, Lillian \nHasebe, T \nHirata, I T \nYamamoto, Ben \nSugiwara, Kaname \nYamaoka, Mary \nNoma, Arthur \nGota, Ben \nAkizuki, Jim \nNakatogawa, Dag \nEnkoji, Sus \nMochizuki, Min \nMizone, John \nEnomoto, Jiro \nGekko, George \nFujita, Frank \nNegi, Yoshio \nIkeda, F \nKurahara, Janus \nTakuma, Shig \nHayashida, Jack \nMayeda, Mike \nShibata, P A \nIkeda, Frank","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-122-mezzanine-205b4094c0-a.jpg"},{"id":"141","model":"narrator","index":"9 2134/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/141/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/141/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/uharry.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/uharry.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/141/interviews/"},"display_name":"Harry Ueno","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 14, 1907, in Pauilo, Hawaii. Lived in Japan from 1915 to 1923, and settled on the mainland upon his return to the United States. Was married in 1930, and was removed along with family to Manzanar concentration camp, California, during World War II. While in Manzanar, organized the Mess Hall Workers Union. Accused of beating up a suspected government informant and was placed in jail, sparking the so-called \"Manzanar Riot.\" Was moved to various jails and the Citizen Isolation Centers Leupp, Arizona, and Moab, Utah, before being reunited with his family in Tule Lake Segregation Center. After release from camp, moved to the Santa Clara Valley, raised three children, and became a farmer."},{"id":"522","model":"narrator","index":"10 2135/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/522/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/522/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/htaneyuki.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/htaneyuki.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/522/interviews/"},"display_name":"Taneyuki Dan Harada","bio":"Kibei male. Born June 17, 1923, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles before moving to Japan and attending school. Returned to the U.S. in 1938, and was attending high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. While in camp, attended art school and developed skills as an artist. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was taken to Leupp Citizen Isolation Center, Arizona. Transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, where he was placed in the stockade. Renounced U.S. citizenship, but regained it after the war. Returned to California after leaving camp."},{"id":"907","model":"narrator","index":"11 2136/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/907/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/907/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-459_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-459_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/907/interviews/"},"display_name":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi","bio":"Sansei female. Born December 4, 1935, in Sawtelle, California. Grew up in Huntington Beach, California, where father worked as a chauffeur. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Tuna Canyon Detention Station. He rejoined the family at the Merced Assembly Center, California, and the family was then sent to the Amache concentration camp, Colorado. Parents decided to go to Japan and were sent to Tule Lake, but eventually decided to remain in the United States. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles. Barbara was active in camp pilgrimages and reunions after the war, as well as volunteering for the Japanese American National Museum."},{"id":"982","model":"narrator","index":"12 2137/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/982/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/982/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-493_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-493_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/982/interviews/"},"display_name":"Hannah Hirabayashi","bio":"Nisei-Sansei female. Born 1938 in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the town of Christopher, now part of Auburn, Washington, where parents ran a grocery store. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI and sent to the Fort Missoula internment camp, Montana. The rest of the family went to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then volunteered to help set up the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a short time in Spokane, Washington, before moving to Seattle. Grew up in Seattle, attending Catholic school and eventually becoming a teacher in the Catholic school system."},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-78","model":"entity","index":"13 2138/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-78/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-78/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-78-mezzanine-490fbe039a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-78-mezzanine-490fbe039a-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. IV No. 1 (February 26, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Issuance of All Seasonal Leaves Halted\" (p. 1), \"House Rejects One, Passes Other Nisei Bill\" (p. 1), \"Tule Lake Evacuee Arrested on Liquor Charge\" (p. 1), \"Child Dies of Burns Suffered in Ash Pit\" (p. 1), \"Absentee Ballots of Seattle Ready\" (p. 1), \"Director D.S. Myer Clarifies Nisei Men Draft Situation\" (p. 1), \"ASTP Tests for Nisei Men Starts\" (p. 1), \"Buttons Must Be Displayed By Convoy Riders\" (p. 1), \"Pedestrians Asked to Keep Off Roads for Safety Reasons\" (p. 1), \"Japan Refuses Negotiations for Third Exchange\" (p. 1), \"Salt Lake City Seeks to Freeze Japanese Firms\" (p. 1), \"Two Nisei Withdraw Test Case on Legality of Ogden License Denial\" (p. 1), \"Ickes Announces Disbanding of Jerome Center\" (p. 1), \"97 Nisei Draftees Accepted by Army\" (p. 1), \"Five Youths Plead Guilt to Draft Evasion Charges\" (p. 1), \"Youth Arrested on Sedition Charge\" (p. 1), \"Fair Play for Nisei Asked in Petition by Ninety Prominent Salt Lakers\" (p. 2), \"Missionary Who Returned on Gripsholm to Talk\" (p. 2).","extent":"1972W x 2672H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-78","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"February 26, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-78-mezzanine-490fbe039a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-15-49","model":"entity","index":"14 2139/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-49/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-49/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-49-mezzanine-45d6e3b7e2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-49-mezzanine-45d6e3b7e2-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 17 No. 24 (December 18, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Arizona Law Declared Invalid. State Supreme Court Ruling Affirms Lower Tribunal In Japanese American Case. Acting Justice Hall Writes Decision of High Court on Cases Challenging Legality of Restrictions on Normal Business Operations\" (p. 1), \"William Carr Upholds Rights of Loyal Japanese Americans\" (p. 2), \"FBI Control Asked By State Senator For Tule Lake Camp\" (p. 2), \"WRA Closes Leupp Isolation Camp in Arizona\" (p. 3), \"Not One Japanese American Found Illegally in Evacuate Zone, Says L.A. Official. Twenty Evacuees Given Army Permits to Return to Los Angeles Area\" (p. 7), \"WRA's Role in Relocation Of Evacuees Misunderstood, Biddle Tells Dies Group. Federal Agency Has No Right to Intern Citizens Attorney General Declares, Pointing Out Criticisms Based on Mistaken Impressions\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-49","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"December 18, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-49-mezzanine-45d6e3b7e2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-39-5","model":"entity","index":"15 2140/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-39-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-39-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-5-mezzanine-49bf99300f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-5-mezzanine-49bf99300f-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 64, No. 5 (February 3, 1967)","description":"Selected article titles: \"New approach on fair housing law detailed: Rumford Act doomed because of provisions unacceptable by majority of California voters\" (p. 1), \"Tule Lake still leased to U.S., says N.Y. writer\" (p. 1), \"D.C. JACL backs up marriage law repeal\" (p. 1), \"Issei-Nisei success within one life span impresses Japan envoy\" (p. 1), \"San Jose JACL remembers those who helped Japanese in 1942\" (p. 3), \"Slave Girls from pre-Meiji Japan in U.S.\" (p. 4), \"Burakumin like the U.S. Negro\" (p. 4), \"Ohioan complains of Nisei resident but gets no help from police or paper\" (p. 6), \"California farm reporter amazed by modern techniques in Japan\" (p. 8), \"Anglo poor more numerous than others in Southwest area\" (p. 8).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-39-5","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Kadonaga, Roland"},{"namepart":"Pace, Charles"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry"},{"namepart":"Marutani, William M."},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Uwate, Vivian"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Maruyama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Hayasaka, Phil"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Kumamoto, Alan"},{"namepart":"Hasabe, Misako"},{"namepart":"Kurimoto, Bonnie"},{"namepart":"Somekawa, Emi"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Frank"},{"namepart":"Inouye, Daniel"},{"namepart":"Gima Richard"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 3, 1967","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nKadonaga, Roland \nPace, Charles \nHonda, Harry \nMarutani, William M. \nMasaoka, Mike \nUwate, Vivian \nHosokawa, Bill \nMaruyama, Tamotsu \nHayasaka, Phil \nBeekman, Allan \nHenry, Jim \nKumamoto, Alan \nHasabe, Misako \nKurimoto, Bonnie \nSomekawa, Emi \nSakamoto, Frank \nInouye, Daniel \nGima Richard","download_large":"ddr-pc-39-5-mezzanine-49bf99300f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-20","model":"entity","index":"16 2141/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-20-mezzanine-9ade01d6ea-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-20-mezzanine-9ade01d6ea-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Vol. I No. 21 (June 9, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Work Corps Leaves for Idaho. Sugar Beet Field Call 200 Volunteers\" (p. 1), \"New WRA Men Report to Work\" (p. 1), \"WRA Official Visits Camp\" (p. 1), \"Unoccupied Blocks Opened to Relieve Housing Problems\" (p. 1), \"Help Us Live Up to Our Name... The Free Press\" (p. 2), \"The Free Press Belongs to You\" (p. 2), \"War Effort Program Moves Into High Gear\" (p. 2), \"Editor for Each Issue of Free Press\" (p. 2), \"Canteen Reports Heavy Paper Sale\" (p. 3), \"Three Star Produce Seeks Ex-Employees\" (p. 3), \"Chauffeur Arrested as Evacuation Dodger\" (p. 3), \"Outdoor Follies Draw Huge Crowds\" (p. 4), \"Gardens: Harvest Time to be Here Soon\" (p. 4), \"Poston, Tule Lake Designated New Relocation Centers\" (p. 5).","extent":"1366W x 2074H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-20","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"June 9, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-20-mezzanine-9ade01d6ea-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-121-14","model":"entity","index":"17 2142/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-121-14/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-121-14/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-14-mezzanine-4306c0084e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-14-mezzanine-4306c0084e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen Vol. 22 No. 8","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei GIs Help Demilitarize Japan\" (p. 1), \"Repatriate Group Sails for Japan from San Pedro\" (p. 1), \"Alberta Will Demand Removal of Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Seven Draft Case Leaders Win Release\" (p. 1), \"Report Notices for Release From Detention Received for Some Renunciants in Tule Lake\" (p. 2), \"Canadian Internees May Be Permitted to Stay in Country\" (p. 2), \"WRA Office Seeks Owners of Stored Evacuee Property\" (p. 2), \"Seattle Woman Regains U.S. Citizenship by Court Action\" (p. 2), \"See Early Decision by Canadian Court on Deportation Action\" (p. 2), \"Nisei Participated in Army Survey of Bombings in Japan\" (p. 3), \"Report Successful Relocation of Evacuees on Plantation\" (p. 7), \"Wirin to File Brief to Stay Deportations of Alien Group\" (p. 8).","extent":"1410W x 2029H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-121-14","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","creation":"23-Feb-46","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-121-14-mezzanine-4306c0084e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-189","model":"entity","index":"18 2143/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-189/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-189/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ibetty-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ibetty-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Betty Fumiye Ito Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born March 29, 1918, in Seattle, Washington, and spent childhood in Medina and Bellevue, Washington. While in high school was a member of the Bellevue Strawberry Festival's Queen's Court. In 1939 married Kenji Ito, a prominent Japanese American lawyer who practiced in Seattle. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, recounts her experiences as her husband was picked up by the FBI on the evening of December 7, 1941. Describes the trial and acquittal of her husband after he was accused of working as a non-registered agent for Japan. After the trial, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, resettled in the Los Angeles area.","extent":"02:28:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-189","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":214,"namepart":"Betty Fumiye Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014f642","namepart":"Ito, Fumiye"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 5, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Betty Fumiye Ito narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ito, Fumiye 88922nr014f642","download_large":"denshovh-ibetty-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-259","model":"entity","index":"19 2144/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-259/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-259/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mshig_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mshig_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Shig Miyaki Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born November 18, 1923, on Terminal Island, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, where father was part of the large Japanese American fishing community. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. While at Manzanar, joined the irrigation crew and took expeditons out in the hills surrounding camp to hike and fish. Signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was transferred to the Tule Lake Segregation Center
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:42:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-259","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":413,"namepart":"Shig Miyaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Takei"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009rb4n","namepart":"Miyaki, Shigeru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"September 22, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shig Miyaki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Takei interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyaki, Shigeru 88922nr009rb4n","download_large":"denshovh-mshig_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-47","model":"entity","index":"20 2145/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tom Matsuoka Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born August 1, 1903, in Sprecklesville, Maui, Hawaii. Taken to Japan in 1905 and raised by grandparents. Returned to the United States in 1919, joining father at Barneston sawmill in Washington. Married and farmed in Bellevue, Washington. Founded Bellevue Seinenkai and managed the Bellevue Vegetable Growers Association prior to World War II. Was picked up by the FBI on December 8, 1941, detained by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) in Seattle, then interned at the Department of Justice camp at Fort Missoula, Montana. Was transferred to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and then to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Was released to harvest sugar beets in Chinook, Montana, with his family as work crew. Established a farm in Chinook.","extent":"03:32:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-47","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":56,"namepart":"Tom Matsuoka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011h73h","namepart":"Matsuoka, Tom Takeo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ridgefield, Washington","creation":"May 7, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tom Matsuoka narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Matsuoka, Tom Takeo 88922nr011h73h","download_large":"denshovh-mtom-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-151","model":"entity","index":"21 2146/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-151/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-151/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Shibayama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 6, 1930, in Callao, Peru. Grew up in Peru, raised by both parents and grandparents. During World War II, taken with parents to the United States on a U.S. troop transport ship. Lived in the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, until family moved to work at Seabrook, New Jersey, a produce work company camp. Drafted into the army in the 1950s, even though considered an illegal alien, and served in Germany. Raised a family in Chicago, Illinois, and San Jose, California after military discharge. In recent years, attended several pilgrimages to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, as well as reunions of Japanese Peruvians. Involved in the Campaign for Justice, an effort to obtain redress for Japanese Latin Americans.","extent":"03:48:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-151","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":149,"namepart":"Art Shibayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 26, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Shibayama narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-3","model":"entity","index":"22 2147/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nancy Nakata Gohata Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born October 16, 1940, in Compton, California. As an infant, taken with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After the government issued the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived for ten years at a farm labor camp on an island outside of Stockton. Eventually ended up living in the San Fernando Valley, and became very active with the Japanese American Citizens League.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:40:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":623,"namepart":"Nancy Nakata Gohata"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0127t1w","namepart":"Nakata, Yaiko Nancy"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 29, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nancy Nakata Gohata narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Nakata, Yaiko Nancy 88922nr0127t1w","download_large":"denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-13","model":"entity","index":"23 2148/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-13-mezzanine-45dc6d3fe9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-13-mezzanine-45dc6d3fe9-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. I No. 14 (October 31, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Barbed Wire Seen for Community\" (p. 1), \"Four Soldiers Visit Hunt\" (p. 1), \"N.M. Internee Arrives Here\" (p. 1), \"Army Intelligence Calls Sansei, Kibei\" (p. 1), \"Hirabayashi, Convicted, Asks for Longer Sentence Term\" (p. 1), \"Green Stamps Replace Cash Register Receipts\" (p. 2), \"National YWCA Leader Here for Conference Next Week\" (p. 2), \"Workers Hurt on Jobs May Get Benefits\" (p. 2), \"Colony Gets Six Trucks From Mont.\" (p. 3), \"Returnees Must Sign With Placement\" (p. 3), \"Vegetables Arrive from Tule Lake\" (p. 3), \"Winterizing in Progress\" (p. 3), \"Legal Aid Office Will Be Open Sunday to Aid Voters\" (p. 4), \"WRA Heads Visit Minidoka Project\" (p. 4), \"Wide Phase of Activities Planned by Drama Group\" (p. 4), \"Civic Center Readied\" (p. 5).","extent":"1296W x 2161H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-13","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Andrews, Emery"},{"namepart":"Asahara, Yoshio"},{"namepart":"Baker, John"},{"namepart":"Best, Raymond E."},{"namepart":"Black, Lloyd L."},{"namepart":"Briesmeister, Esther"},{"namepart":"Coombs, Robert"},{"namepart":"Dewitt, John L."},{"namepart":"Dorland, W. E."},{"namepart":"Emi, Sukeitsu"},{"namepart":"Essene, John"},{"namepart":"Fryer, E. R."},{"namepart":"Fukuyama, Tsutomu Tom"},{"namepart":"Hara, Iwao"},{"namepart":"Hidaka, Tsuneo"},{"namepart":"Higashi, Akira"},{"namepart":"Hirabayashi, Gordon Kiyoshi"},{"namepart":"Hocht, Thelma"},{"namepart":"Huycke, Lorne"},{"namepart":"Ichikawa, Taka"},{"namepart":"Inuzuka, Iso"},{"namepart":"Iwashita, Makoto"},{"namepart":"James, Harold"},{"namepart":"Karikomi, Henry"},{"namepart":"Karikomi, Rin"},{"namepart":"Karikomi, Roy Yoshio"},{"namepart":"Karikomi, Stanley"},{"namepart":"Karikomi, Theodore"},{"namepart":"Kasai, Koichi"},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, Kenneth"},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, Yuriko"},{"namepart":"Kawamura, Shizuko"},{"namepart":"Kitayama, Hideo"},{"namepart":"Kodaira, Naomichi"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Yasuko"},{"namepart":"Krumenacker, Leon V."},{"namepart":"Lee, Clarence D."},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Takako"},{"namepart":"Mayeda, Jack"},{"namepart":"Miyagawa, Hiromi"},{"namepart":"Mori, Jeanne"},{"namepart":"Nelson, John A."},{"namepart":"Okamoto, Hanako"},{"namepart":"Okazaki, Harue"},{"namepart":"Rowalt, E. M."},{"namepart":"Sakura, Shigeru Howard"},{"namepart":"Sandoz, Carl V."},{"namepart":"Sato, Eddie"},{"namepart":"Sheehan, Dan"},{"namepart":"Shoji, Gennosuke"},{"namepart":"Sonoda, Jackson"},{"namepart":"Stafford, Harry L."},{"namepart":"Tajitsu, Yonoko"},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Makiko"},{"namepart":"Takayama, Gertrude"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Dick"},{"namepart":"Tambara, Kimi"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Cherry"},{"namepart":"Thompson, E. W."},{"namepart":"Townsend, George L."},{"namepart":"Uchimura, Ester"},{"namepart":"Wakamatsu, Toshio"},{"namepart":"Walters, Frank"},{"namepart":"Yanagimachi, Harry"},{"namepart":"Yasuda, Mitsu"},{"namepart":"Yasunaga, Harry"},{"namepart":"Yorozu, Stella"},{"namepart":"Yoshioka, Unematsu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"October 31, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Andrews, Emery \nAsahara, Yoshio \nBaker, John \nBest, Raymond E. \nBlack, Lloyd L. \nBriesmeister, Esther \nCoombs, Robert \nDewitt, John L. \nDorland, W. E. \nEmi, Sukeitsu \nEssene, John \nFryer, E. R. \nFukuyama, Tsutomu Tom \nHara, Iwao \nHidaka, Tsuneo \nHigashi, Akira \nHirabayashi, Gordon Kiyoshi \nHocht, Thelma \nHuycke, Lorne \nIchikawa, Taka \nInuzuka, Iso \nIwashita, Makoto \nJames, Harold \nKarikomi, Henry \nKarikomi, Rin \nKarikomi, Roy Yoshio \nKarikomi, Stanley \nKarikomi, Theodore \nKasai, Koichi \nKawaguchi, Kenneth \nKawaguchi, Yuriko \nKawamura, Shizuko \nKitayama, Hideo \nKodaira, Naomichi \nKoyama, Yasuko \nKrumenacker, Leon V. \nLee, Clarence D. \nMatsumoto, Takako \nMayeda, Jack \nMiyagawa, Hiromi \nMori, Jeanne \nNelson, John A. \nOkamoto, Hanako \nOkazaki, Harue \nRowalt, E. M. \nSakura, Shigeru Howard \nSandoz, Carl V. \nSato, Eddie \nSheehan, Dan \nShoji, Gennosuke \nSonoda, Jackson \nStafford, Harry L. \nTajitsu, Yonoko \nTakahashi, Makiko \nTakayama, Gertrude \nTakeuchi, Dick \nTambara, Kimi \nTanaka, Cherry \nThompson, E. W. \nTownsend, George L. \nUchimura, Ester \nWakamatsu, Toshio \nWalters, Frank \nYanagimachi, Harry \nYasuda, Mitsu \nYasunaga, Harry \nYorozu, Stella \nYoshioka, Unematsu","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-13-mezzanine-45dc6d3fe9-a.jpg"},{"id":"56","model":"narrator","index":"24 2149/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/56/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/56/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mtom.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mtom.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/56/interviews/"},"display_name":"Tom Matsuoka","bio":"Kibei male. Born August 1, 1903, in Sprecklesville, Maui, Hawaii. Taken to Japan in 1905 and raised by grandparents. Returned to the United States in 1919, joining father at Barneston sawmill in Washington. Married and farmed in Bellevue, Washington. Founded Bellevue Seinenkai and managed the Bellevue Vegetable Growers Association prior to World War II. Was picked up by the FBI on December 8, 1941, detained by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) in Seattle, then interned at the Department of Justice camp at Fort Missoula, Montana. Was transferred to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and then to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Was released to harvest sugar beets in Chinook, Montana, with his family as work crew. Established a farm in Chinook."}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}