{"total":2240,"limit":25,"offset":1675,"prev_offset":1650,"next_offset":1700,"page_size":25,"this_page":68,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake&limit=25&offset=1650","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake&limit=25&offset=1700","objects":[{"id":"ddr-csujad-29-388","model":"entity","index":"0 1675/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-29-388/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-29-388/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-388-mezzanine-228f004f12-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-388-mezzanine-228f004f12-a.jpg"},"title":"Oral history with George Nakagawa","description":"An oral interview with George Nakagawa, incarceree at the Tule Lake camp. The interview was conducted for the Japanese American Oral History Project by California State University, Fullerton. Transcript is found in item: csufccop_jaoh_0956. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/38236\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1959.2_T01</a>","extent":"0.061319444","links_children":"ddr-csujad-29-388","creators":[{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Nakagawa, George"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Hansen, Arthur A."},{"role":"author","namepart":"California State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- United States civilians","id":"380"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Fullerton Center for Oral and Public History","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","location":"Gardena, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"6/23/1988","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nakagawa, George interviewee \nHansen, Arthur A. interviewer \nCalifornia State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-29-388-mezzanine-228f004f12-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-1-190","model":"entity","index":"1 1676/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-1-190/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-1-190/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-190-mezzanine-7885b2836b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-190-mezzanine-7885b2836b-a.jpg"},"title":"Historical photographs and documents, from internment camps to Military Intelligence Service Language School [order form]","description":"A book order form.  Books published by TecCom Productions include: Manzanar, Tule Lake, Rohwer, Heart Mountain, Assembly Center I (Santa Anita, Pomona, Fresno, Tulare, Pinedale, Salinas),  Assembly Center II (Turlock, Tanforan, Stockton, Sacramento, Marysville, Portland, Puyallup). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7954\" target=\"_blank\">ike_03_01_004</a>","extent":"1 sheet, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-1-190","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"TecCom Productions"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","location":"Los Angeles, California","status":"completed","search_hidden":"TecCom Productions author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-1-190-mezzanine-7885b2836b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-141","model":"entity","index":"2 1677/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-141/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-141/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-sjoe_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-sjoe_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joe Seto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1924 in Tacoma, Washington. Grew up in Tacoma, where father worked for a produce business. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp temporarily to work harvesting sugar beets for a sugar company. Drafted into the army in 1945. After the war, established a successful career studying the influenza virus.","extent":"01:28:54","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-141","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":771,"namepart":"Joe Seto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Erin Brasfield"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zz1w","namepart":"Seto, Joseph"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"West Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 10, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joe Seto narrator \nErin Brasfield interviewer Seto, Joseph 88922nr015zz1w","download_large":"denshovh-sjoe_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-154","model":"entity","index":"3 1678/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-154/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-154/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-khope-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-khope-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hope Omachi Kawashima Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born April 2, 1937, in Auburn, California. Grew up in Loomis, California. During World War II, removed to the Marysville Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, lived and attended school in Nebraska for a few years before returning to Loomis. Went on to establish a career in music therapy.","extent":"03:32:29","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-154","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":814,"namepart":"Hope Omachi Kawashima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kristen Luetkemeier"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Mark Hachtmann"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008ms8v","namepart":"Omachi, Gertrude Hope"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Fresno, California","creation":"September 10, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hope Omachi Kawashima narrator \nKristen Luetkemeier interviewer \nMark Hachtmann videographer Omachi, Gertrude Hope 88922nr008ms8v","download_large":"denshovh-khope-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-40","model":"entity","index":"4 1679/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-kgeorge_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-kgeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Kikuta Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born March 3, 1942, in Los Angeles, California. At only a few months of age, removed to the Manzanar and Tule Lake concentration camps, California. Expatriated to Japan with family during World War II. Grew up in Japan before returning to Los Angeles for high school. Later studied accounting, and became one of the early bilingual Japanese American CPAs in the field.","extent":"01:40:17","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-40","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":347,"namepart":"George Kikuta"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009kx0x","namepart":"Kikuta, George Masayuki"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 18, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Kikuta narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Kikuta, George Masayuki 88922nr009kx0x","download_large":"denshovh-kgeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1014-4","model":"entity","index":"5 1680/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1014-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1014-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-hbill_3-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1014/denshovh-hbill_3-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hirabayashi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 12, 1923, in Thomas, Washington. Grew up in small town of Thomas, where family was part of the White River Valley farming corporation. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, moved to Chicago and managed a large estate farm. Eventually became established in the automotive service industry in Minneapolis, Minnesota.","extent":"02:04:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1014-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":398,"namepart":"Bill Hirabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zv40","namepart":"Hirabayashi, William Yoshitada"}],"contributor":"Twin Cities JACL Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bloomington, Minnesota","creation":"June 16, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hirabayashi narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hirabayashi, William Yoshitada 88922nr015zv40","download_large":"denshovh-hbill_3-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-436","model":"entity","index":"6 1681/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-436/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-436/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmisa-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmisa-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Misa Taketa Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 18, 1925, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the South Park area, south of Seattle, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived and worked in Ontario, Oregon, for a time, before living in Philadelphia and then moving to San Jose, California.","extent":"02:06:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-436","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":864,"namepart":"Misa Taketa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006dj27","namepart":"Uno, Misae"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"January 20, 2016","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Misa Taketa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Uno, Misae 88922nr006dj27","download_large":"denshovh-tmisa-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-75","model":"entity","index":"7 1682/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-75/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-75/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-okunio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-okunio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kunio Otani Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 31, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Raised in Raymond, Washington. Incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming; he worked on the staff of both camp newspapers, the Tulean Dispatch and the Heart Mountain Sentinel, respectively. Resettled in Seattle after the war and entered the greenhouse business. He owned and operated the Greenwood Greenhouse with his brother.","extent":"02:57:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-75","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":78,"namepart":"Kunio Otani"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Rebecca Walls"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0112m4b","namepart":"Otani, Kunio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 31, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kunio Otani narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nRebecca Walls interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Otani, Kunio 88922nr0112m4b","download_large":"denshovh-okunio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1971","model":"entity","index":"8 1683/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1971/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1971/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1971-mezzanine-9ec3444c45-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1971-mezzanine-9ec3444c45-a.jpg"},"title":"Newell star, vo. 1, no. 30 (September 21, 1944)","description":"Newsletter published at Tule Lake incarceration camp. Covers news, events, community activities, job openings, sports, and schedule of church services. Includes English and Japanese. From the Masako Adachi scrapbook, page 18. See also sac_jaac_1953. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11623\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1974</a>","extent":"11 pages; 14 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1971","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Newell Star"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"9/21/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Newell Star publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1971-mezzanine-9ec3444c45-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-233","model":"entity","index":"9 1684/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-233/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-233/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-233-mezzanine-4fa439df72-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-233-mezzanine-4fa439df72-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Frank S. Okusako, 1st Lt., Infantry, 1945","description":"Statement by Frank Okusako describing his family's loyalty to the United States, his upbringing in Auburn, California, service in the United States Army, and arguing for his family's release from Tule Lake incarceration camp. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7688\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0235</a>","extent":"5 pages; 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-233","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okusako, Frank"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Renunciation of citizenship","id":"87"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okusako, Frank author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-233-mezzanine-4fa439df72-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1912","model":"entity","index":"10 1685/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1912/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1912/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1912-mezzanine-4c0486c4a3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1912-mezzanine-4c0486c4a3-a.jpg"},"title":"Member of the faculty, honored guests, and fellow students","description":"Speech given by Andrew Sugiyama, President of the Senior Class, at the commencement ceremony for Tri-State High School, Tule Lake, covering the development of Tri-State High School and the challenges and responsibilities facing Nisei. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11569\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1915</a>","extent":"1 page; 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1912","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sugiyama, Andrew"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"circa 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sugiyama, Andrew author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1912-mezzanine-4c0486c4a3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-351","model":"entity","index":"11 1686/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-351/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-351/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-351-mezzanine-c8c7583c10-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-351-mezzanine-c8c7583c10-a.jpg"},"title":"War Relocation Work Corps","description":"Pamphlet describing the War Relocation Work Corps including planned camp facilities, types of work available, eligibility, benefits, and private employment. \"Approved Relocation Areas\" section includes descriptions of Manzanar, Parker, Gila, Tule Lake, and Minidoka camps. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/8781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0353</a>","extent":"14 pages; 9 x 6 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-351","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"District of Columbia","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"},{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-351-mezzanine-c8c7583c10-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1919","model":"entity","index":"12 1687/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1919/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1919/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1919-mezzanine-5f3deb4a3e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1919-mezzanine-5f3deb4a3e-a.jpg"},"title":"Sociology essay","description":"Sociology essay written by Toshie Sato for a class assignment at Tri-State High School at Tule Lake incarceration camp. Covers the author's home town environment, impacts of evacuation on the community, and other social issues. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11576\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1922</a>","extent":"2 pages; 9 x 6 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1919","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sato, Toshie"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"5/12/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sato, Toshie author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1919-mezzanine-5f3deb4a3e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-493-2","model":"entity","index":"13 1688/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-493-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-493-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-493/ddr-densho-493-2-mezzanine-9d1d78703e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-493/ddr-densho-493-2-mezzanine-9d1d78703e-a.jpg"},"title":"Autograph board","description":"Varnished wooden board. Front side features an image either burned or painted into it of two barracks, a road a watch tower, and a mountain in the distance with a cross on it, as well as about 40 signed messages of blessing and well wishes. Possibly created at the 1943 wedding of Frances (Itabashi) Nishimura and Shizuo Nishimura at Tule Lake and signed by guests.","extent":"14.75W x 12.375H","links_children":"ddr-densho-493-2","format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"physical_object","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-493-2-mezzanine-9d1d78703e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-147-253","model":"entity","index":"14 1689/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-147-253/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-147-253/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-147/ddr-densho-147-253-mezzanine-1c31f9c3e6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-147/ddr-densho-147-253-mezzanine-1c31f9c3e6-a.jpg"},"title":"Granada Pioneer Vol. III No. 42 (March 28, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Lauds Stand Taken by San Jose Law Officer\" (p. 1), \"To Refuse Evacuee Plan\" (p. 1), \"Reveals 17,600 Nisei in US Armed Services. Has Accepted Alien Japanese\" (p. 1), \"Seattle Area Properties for Sale\" (p. 3), \"6000 Tule Lake Nisei Ask Citizenship Renunciation\" (p. 3), \"Exhibits Paintings and Drawings of Center Life\" (p. 5), \"Against Japanese Going Into Liquor Business\" (p. 6).","extent":"1168W x 2040H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-147-253","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Granada Pioneer","id":"211"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"March 28, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-147-253-mezzanine-1c31f9c3e6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-147-188","model":"entity","index":"15 1690/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-147-188/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-147-188/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-147/ddr-densho-147-188-mezzanine-ff47f241c0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-147/ddr-densho-147-188-mezzanine-ff47f241c0-a.jpg"},"title":"Granada Pioneer Vol. II No. 75 (July 26, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"54 Men Inducted; One Delinquent Listed\" (p. 1), \"Regulations Permit Saving of Ration Points for Later Use\" (p. 1), \"Drivers Must Observe Project Regulations\" (p. 1), \"Get Insecticides from Your Block Manager's Office\" (p. 3), \"Tule Lake Evacuee Police Turn in Mass Resignation\" (p. 4), \"WRA Abandons Reopening of Leupp Center\" (p. 5), \"Sabotage Tales Sheer Bunk, Says McAfee\" (p. 6).","extent":"1200W x 2008H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-147-188","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Granada Pioneer","id":"211"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"July 26, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-147-188-mezzanine-ff47f241c0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-53","model":"entity","index":"16 1691/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-53/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-53/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-53-mezzanine-1646a6da91-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-53-mezzanine-1646a6da91-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. III No. 56 (September 19, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Gila River Center Appreciates Farm Produce From Tule Lake\" (p. 1), \"Race Relations Course Given\" (p. 1), \"Forum On Co-op Monday Night\" (p. 1), \"Project Area is Varied\" (p. 1), \"Workers May Get Pay Before Going\" (p. 1), \"Buddhist 'Oshoko' at Sunday Service\" (p. 1), \"New Course Will Probe Family Ties\" (p. 1), \"Tom Yego Leaves Camp to Obtain School Supply\" (p. 1).","extent":"1280W x 2139H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-53","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yamada, Eddy"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Sumie"},{"namepart":"Yamasaki, H."},{"namepart":"Elberson, Don"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Norman"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Frank"},{"namepart":"Okada, Eugene"},{"namepart":"Naite, S."},{"namepart":"Nakata, Yuki"},{"namepart":"Ninomura, Shizuko"},{"namepart":"Yego, Tom"},{"namepart":"Shibutani, Tamatsu"},{"namepart":"Hashimoto, Jim"},{"namepart":"Kawasaki, Albert"},{"namepart":"Muench, Frank"},{"namepart":"Uyeno, Ko"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Michiko"},{"namepart":"Nishio, M."},{"namepart":"Mayoda, Helen"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"September 19, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamada, Eddy \nMiyamoto, Sumie \nYamasaki, H. \nElberson, Don \nKoyama, Norman \nMiyamoto, Frank \nOkada, Eugene \nNaite, S. \nNakata, Yuki \nNinomura, Shizuko \nYego, Tom \nShibutani, Tamatsu \nHashimoto, Jim \nKawasaki, Albert \nMuench, Frank \nUyeno, Ko \nMiyamoto, Michiko \nNishio, M. \nMayoda, Helen","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-53-mezzanine-1646a6da91-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-547","model":"entity","index":"17 1692/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-547/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-547/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-547-1-mezzanine-06bbb0a9c8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-547-1-mezzanine-06bbb0a9c8-a.jpg"},"title":"Misa (Oiye) Mihara Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born November 20, 1941, in Tacoma, Washington, where parents ran a restaurant. Spent early years at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, where family was held. After leaving camp, moved to Seattle, Washington. Became an accomplished violinist, performing at an early age. Studied music at the University of Washington, then went on to become a music teacher in the Seattle Public Schools.","extent":"4:11:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-547","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1084,"namepart":"Misa (Oiye) Mihara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Virginia Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Caitlin Oiye Coon"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 26, 2024","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Misa (Oiye) Mihara narrator \nVirginia Yamada interviewer \nCaitlin Oiye Coon interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-547-1-mezzanine-06bbb0a9c8-a.jpg"},{"id":"296","model":"narrator","index":"18 1693/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/296/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/296/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bkazuko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bkazuko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/296/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kazuko Uno Bill","bio":"Nisei female. Born June 5, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Raised in South Park, Washington where family operated a small produce farm. Attended Cleveland High School and the University of Washington. Was in senior year of college on December 7, 1941. Father picked up by FBI following the bombing of Pearl Harbor and sent to Missoula internment camp, Montana. Family removed to Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Worked as lab technician in Tule Lake hospital. Left camp to attend Women's Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Did residency in tuberculosis hospital in Detroit, Michigan, specializing in radiology. Practiced in Michigan, Tennessee, Washington and California before retiring in 1991."},{"id":"425","model":"narrator","index":"19 1694/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/425/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/425/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ysumiko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ysumiko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/425/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sumiko M. Yamamoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born May 12, 1925, in Spreckels, California. Moved frequently with family as a child, eventually settling in Gilroy, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Salinas Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. Following father's desire to repatriate to Japan, transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, when it was designated a segregation center. Joined, the Joshidan, a subgroup of the Hoshidan, a pro-Japanese group in Tule Lake. Expatriated to Japan with family, and worked for the U.S. military government in Fukuoka. Remained in Japan until the 1970s, eventually regaining U.S. citizenship and moving to Sacramento, California."},{"id":"567","model":"narrator","index":"20 1695/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/567/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/567/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymorgan.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymorgan.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/567/interviews/"},"display_name":"K. Morgan Yamanaka","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 14, 1924, in San Francisco, California. Went to Japan with family at a very young age before returning to San Francisco. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. While in Tule Lake, was placed with brother and father in the stockade for several months. Renounced U.S. citizenship, but did not expatriate to Japan. Left camp and lived in New York briefly before eventually returning to San Francisco, becoming a professor at San Francisco State University."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-13","model":"segment","index":"21 1696/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 13","description":"Questioning the martial law status of Tule Lake when it was a segregation center (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:02:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-13","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"449","model":"narrator","index":"22 1697/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/449/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/449/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ylois.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ylois.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/449/interviews/"},"display_name":"Lois Yuki","bio":"Nisei female. Born September 13, 1944, in the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. In 1945, family repatriated to Japan. Grew up in Japan, attending school there, before returning with family in the 1950s. Eventually became a teacher and settled in California."},{"id":"946","model":"narrator","index":"23 1698/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/946/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/946/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-7_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-7_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/946/interviews/"},"display_name":"Gary Yamagiwa","bio":"Sansei male. Born May 8, 1953, in Chicago, Illinois. Parents were Nisei, sent to the concentration camps at Poston, Arizona, Manzanar and Tule Lake, California, during World War II. After leaving camp, resettled in Chicago, where Gary was born and raised."},{"id":"ddr-densho-2-60","model":"entity","index":"24 1699/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-2-60/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-2-60/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-60-mezzanine-1b3c0b120a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-60-mezzanine-1b3c0b120a-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American and friend digging for shells","description":"Jimmie Yorita (right) digs for shells used by people in camp to make jewelry. His sister, Patsy (left), and Neal Frost, son of one of the camp's teachers, sift the dirt. Tule Lake was drained in the early 1900s. The camp was located on the old lake bed, where camp inmates found shells for making jewelry to sell to camp personnel. Shells were scarce, and digging became competitive. To beat the rush, some Japanese Americans got up at sunrise and dug waist-deep holes in order to find the shells. Some had homemade wire sieves for sifting the sand.","extent":"2727W x 1558H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-2-60","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yorita, Jimmie"},{"namepart":"Yorita, Patsy"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"}],"creation":"c.1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yorita, Jimmie \nYorita, Patsy","download_large":"ddr-densho-2-60-mezzanine-1b3c0b120a-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}