{"total":2240,"limit":25,"offset":1625,"prev_offset":1600,"next_offset":1650,"page_size":25,"this_page":66,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake&limit=25&offset=1600","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake&limit=25&offset=1650","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-1002-7-32","model":"segment","index":"0 1625/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1002-7-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1002-7-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-uharry-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-uharry-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Harry Ueno Interview Segment 32","description":"Answering \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" and being taken to the stockade in Tule Lake concentration camp<p>This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary,<i> Rabbit in the Moon</i>, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-7-32","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":141,"namepart":"Harry Ueno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Mateo, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"February 18, 1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Harry Ueno narrator \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer","download_large":"denshovh-uharry-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-16","model":"segment","index":"1 1626/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 16","description":"Feeling patriotic towards Japan while being held in the Tule Lake stockade (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:05:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-16","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-25","model":"segment","index":"2 1627/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 25","description":"Demanding that the American flag be removed upon arrival at Tule Lake (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:01:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-25","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-28","model":"segment","index":"3 1628/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-28/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-28/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 28","description":"Charged with being \"disloyal\" and segregated to Tule Lake (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:04:48","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-28","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-3","model":"segment","index":"4 1629/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 3","description":"Origins of the November 4, 1943, conflict at Tule Lake (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:05:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-8","model":"segment","index":"5 1630/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 8","description":"Going on a hunger strike while in the Tule Lake stockade (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:05:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-18","model":"segment","index":"6 1631/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 18","description":"Establishing rules and structure for the youth groups in Tule Lake (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:11:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-18","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-5","model":"segment","index":"7 1632/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 5","description":"Representing the delegation to meet with the Tule Lake project director (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:08:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-7","model":"segment","index":"8 1633/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 7","description":"Confined in the Tule Lake stockade without receiving medical treatment (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:04:45","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-432-6","model":"segment","index":"9 1634/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-432-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-432-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokio Yamane Interview Segment 6","description":"Being beaten up by War Relocation Authority personnel in Tule Lake (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:13:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-122-10","model":"segment","index":"10 1635/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-122-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-122-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tomiye Terasaki Interview Segment 10","description":"First impressions of Tule Lake concentration camp, finding ways to pass the time (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. It was translated so as to convey Mrs. Terasaki's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes some grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English, in order to recreate Mrs. Terasaki's manner of speaking. Mrs. Terasaki spoke in the Fukuoka dialect.","extent":"00:05:14","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-122-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":120,"namepart":"Tomiye Terasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ken Silverman"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"July 3, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tomiye Terasaki narrator \nKen Silverman interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-522","model":"collection","index":"11 1636/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-522/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-522/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-522/ddr-densho-522-64-mezzanine-cad48b84dd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-522/ddr-densho-522-64-mezzanine-cad48b84dd-a.jpg"},"title":"Yoshiko (Abe) Shiomi Family Collection","description":"The Yoshiko (Abe) Shiomi Family collection consists of 21 photo albums with photographs of Hardy and Yoshiko Shiomi's family and friends from the time of their resettlement after leaving Tule Lake and Heart Mountain respectively. Most albums contain photos of travels around the United States and Asia.  Includes photos from 1992 Heart Mountain Reunion.","extent":"Twenty-one photo albums","links_children":"ddr-densho-522","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-522-64-mezzanine-cad48b84dd-a.jpg"},{"id":"419","model":"narrator","index":"12 1637/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/419/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/419/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ykiyoshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ykiyoshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/419/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kiyoshi Seishin Yamashita","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 14, 1920, in Kent, Washington. Grew up in the nearby town of Auburn, where parents ran a farm. Family was involved Auburn Buddhist Church. Graduated from the University of Washington in 1942 and removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Recruited out of Tule Lake to teach at the Naval Intelligence Language School in Boulder, Colorado. Worked in Japan as a linguist for the U.S. government during the U.S. occupation. While in Japan, became a Buddhist minister. Eventually returned to the United States and worked for the Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research."},{"id":"920","model":"narrator","index":"13 1638/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/920/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/920/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-474_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-474_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/920/interviews/"},"display_name":"Satsuki Ina","bio":"Sansei female. Born May 25, 1944, in the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Her parents, both Kibei, grew up in San Francisco, California. During World War II, they were incarcerated at the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. They signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" renounced their U.S. citizenship, and were transferred to Tule Lake when it was designated a segregation camp. Dr. Ina became a psychotherapist specializing in the treatment of community trauma, and in addition to being an author and activist, has produced two award-winning documentaries, Children of the Camps and From A Silk Cocoon."},{"id":"705","model":"narrator","index":"14 1639/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/705/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/705/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hmika.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hmika.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/705/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mika Hiuga","bio":"Nisei female. Born in Hood River, Oregon. Grew up in Hood River, where parents owned and operated orchards. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Transferred briefly to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Lived for a short time in Salt Lake City after leaving camp, then returned to Hood River."},{"id":"355","model":"narrator","index":"15 1640/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/355/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/355/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/asumie.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/asumie.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/355/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sumie Suguro Akizuki","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 2, 1929, in Bellevue, Washington. Grew up in Bellevue before being removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California, during World War II. After leaving camp, returned to Bellevue."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-7","model":"entity","index":"16 1641/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-7-mezzanine-f606893c84-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-7-mezzanine-f606893c84-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from residents of Block 9 to Raymond Best, Director of Tule Lake Camp and Colonel Verne Austin, Commander of Military Police, February 14, 1944","description":"Letter from residents of Block 9 to Raymond Best, Director of Tule Lake Camp and Colonel Verne Austin, Commander of Military Police requesting the release of four incarerees detained in the army stockades at Tule Lake Camp: Dentaro Tani, Heizaburo Nakada, Goichi Ishimaru, and Toshiaki Oku. Signed names: Tani, Dentaro; Nakada, Heizaburo; Ishimaru, Goichi; Oku, Toshiaki; Hiyeda, Hisako; Hiyeda, Tome; Hiyeda, Michiko; Yamamoto, Yomoto; Yamamoto, Kiyoko; Yamamoto, Iku; Fujisasato, Kiyoko; Kaya, Hatsuye; Yamamoto, Yetsuko; Hashimoto, Atsushi; Hashimoto, Same; Karakawa, Y.; Oku, Hideko Kathy; Hiyeda, Kampei; Wada, Tadashi; Awakawa, Haruo; Yamane, Hiogi T.; Yamanoto, Hisashi; Nakada, Hiroyoshi; Tani, Tetsuo; Tani, Joji; Tani, Yiuae; Yamabe, Tatashi; Yamabe, K.; Hamano, Shogo; Nakada, Tsuru; Nakada, Saburo; Nakada, Yoneo.    See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6051\" target=\"_blank\">sjs_sch_0007</a>","extent":"1 page, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-7","creators":[{"role":"authors","namepart":"Block 9 residents"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Citizen isolation centers","id":"413"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"2/14/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Block 9 residents authors","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-7-mezzanine-f606893c84-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-344","model":"entity","index":"17 1642/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-344/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-344/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-344-mezzanine-ee6fcb2c9e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-344-mezzanine-ee6fcb2c9e-a.jpg"},"title":"Souvenir of Southern Oregon and Shasta Cascade Wonderland from Wataru Hishikawa","description":"A collection of pictures of Southern Oregon and Shasta Cascade Wonderland, which is a souvenir from Wataru Hishikawa to Mitzi Masukawa Naohara. Wataru sent it from the Tule Lake camp in California, where he was transferred from the Poston camp in Arizona, to Mitzi, who was an incarceree remained in the Poston camp. It appears that he purchased the souvenir during the trip transferred from the Poston camp to the Tule Lake camp. The caption reads: Souvenir of Southern Oregon and Shasta Cascade Wonderland from Wataru Hishikawa, 1306-13-D Newel, California, 1943. Title from caption. An item from: Mitzi Naohara scrapbook (csudh_nao_0400), page 1. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/15997\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_03_02_003</a>","extent":"18 pages, color illustrations, 4 x 6 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-344","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hishikawa, Wataru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp","id":"101"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"1943-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hishikawa, Wataru author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-344-mezzanine-ee6fcb2c9e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-121-4","model":"entity","index":"18 1643/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-121-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-121-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-4-mezzanine-c0d46e1ff3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-4-mezzanine-c0d46e1ff3-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen Vol. 21 No. 23","description":"Selected article titles: \"Chicago Nisei Lieutenant Finds Mother, Brother Alive in Atom-Bombed City of Hiroshima\" (p. 1), \"New Escheat Case Filed by State in Fresno County\" (p. 1), \"Japan Occupation Ineffective Without Nisei GIs, Says Moore\" (p. 1), \"Aged Evacuee Hangs Self at Tule Lake Center\" (p. 1), \"Anti-Nisei Boycott Dropped By Los Angeles Market Union\" (p. 1), \"Child Found Murdered at Tule Lake Camp\" (p. 1), \"Women Fined for Assault On Issei Man\" (p. 1), \"Transport Sails With Evacuees For Hawaii\" (p. 2), \"Repatriates Permitted to Take Securities Back to Japan\" (p. 2), \"Minor Age Deportees Will Be Permitted to Return to U.S.\" (p. 3), \"Canadian Government Plans To Deport Alien Repatriates, Review Cases of Citizens\" (p. 3), \"Navy Barracks Provide Housing For Evacuee Group\" (p. 3), \"Saskatchewan Will Take Share of Canadian Evacuees\" (p. 3).","extent":"1435W x 2035H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-121-4","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","creation":"8-Dec-45","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-121-4-mezzanine-c0d46e1ff3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-46-50","model":"entity","index":"19 1644/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-46-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-46-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-50-mezzanine-e9914a4d4e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-50-mezzanine-e9914a4d4e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 79, No. 25 (December 20-27, 1974)","description":"Holiday issue organized into sections A 1-12, B 1-12, C 1-12, and D 1-12. Selected article titles: \"Sansei Returns to Tule Lake\" (pp. A-1, A-3), \"Fears in Tule Lake: Evacuees Remember Them\" (pp. A-1, A-3-A-4), \"Seattle Nihonmachi: Beat of the '20s and '30s\" (pp. B-1, B-9-B-10), \"Giri: Righteous Way: Inside Tanforan, Topaz\" (pp. B-4, B-8-B-9), and \"The Pearl Harbor Attack: Why and How\" (pp. D-1-D-2, D-4, D-11).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-46-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Community activities -- Nihonmachi (\"Japantowns\")","id":"27"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake -- No no boys","id":"430"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nakahama, Manjiro"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 20-27, 1974","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Nakahama, Manjiro","download_large":"ddr-pc-46-50-mezzanine-e9914a4d4e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-303","model":"entity","index":"20 1645/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-303/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-303/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mhikaru-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mhikaru-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hikaru Morohoshi Interview","description":"Kibei Nisei male. Born October 4, 1915, in Stockton, California. As a young child, sent to Japan to live with grandparents and attend school. Returned to California at age eighteen, and drafted into the U.S. military. Discharged from the army after Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, Washington, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving Tule Lake, lived in Maryland and Florida before eventually returning to California.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:17:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-303","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":516,"namepart":"Hikaru Morohoshi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008g37k","namepart":"Morohoshi, Hikaru Johnny"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 2, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hikaru Morohoshi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Morohoshi, Hikaru Johnny 88922nr008g37k","download_large":"denshovh-mhikaru-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-333","model":"entity","index":"21 1646/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-333/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-333/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yrichard_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yrichard_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Richard E. Yamashiro Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 13, 1929, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Hollywood, California, and was living there when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Parents signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and the family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then designated as a segregation center. From Tule Lake, expatriated to Japan and moved there with family. Eventually came back to the U.S., joined the Military Intelligence Service, and returned to Japan for military service.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:03:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-333","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":572,"namepart":"Richard E. Yamashiro"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zw4f","namepart":"Yamashiro, Richard Eiichi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 24, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Richard E. Yamashiro narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yamashiro, Richard Eiichi 88922nr015zw4f","download_large":"denshovh-yrichard_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1024-119","model":"entity","index":"22 1647/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1024-119/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1024-119/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1024/ddr-densho-1024-119-mezzanine-6650cb77fc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1024/ddr-densho-1024-119-mezzanine-6650cb77fc-a.jpg"},"title":"Loyal American","description":"Keige Kaku was a U.S.-born citizen who served in the U.S. Army. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, he was abruptly discharged and sent to Poston. Outraged by the betrayal, Keige refused to answer the infamous “loyalty questionnaire” and was sent to Tule Lake. He ultimately renounced his citizenship and was deported to Japan, where Henry was born. The film follows Henry as he makes a pilgrimage to Tule Lake and contemplates the question: what does it mean to be a “loyal” American?\r\n\r\nSee this item in the <a href=\"https://archive.org/details/digital-library-of-japanese-american-incarceration-films\" target=\"blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Digital Library of the Japanese American Incarceration Films</a> at: <a href=\"https://archive.org/details/ddr-densho-1024-119\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https://archive.org/details/ddr-densho-1024-119</a>.","extent":"00;10;00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1024-119","creators":[{"role":"Director","namepart":"Sakaguchi, Karuka"}],"topics":[{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Renunciation of citizenship","id":"87"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kaku, Keige"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"motion_picture","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"2025","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakaguchi, Karuka Director Kaku, Keige","download_large":"ddr-densho-1024-119-mezzanine-6650cb77fc-a.jpg"},{"id":"310","model":"narrator","index":"23 1648/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/310/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/310/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tfrank.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tfrank.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/310/interviews/"},"display_name":"Frank Shinichiro Tanabe","bio":"Nisei male. Born on August 10, 1919, in Osaka, Japan. Attended college at the University of Washington before being removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Established Tule Lake's newspaper, the Tulean Dispatch. Transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, before resettling in Chicago. Drafted into the Military Intelligence Service, and served and worked in Tokyo as an interpreter."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-30","model":"entity","index":"24 1649/{'value': 2240, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-30-mezzanine-49ea04706d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-30-mezzanine-49ea04706d-a.jpg"},"title":"[Minutes of the regular joint meeting of the advisory council and the Co-ordinating committee of the Tule Lake Center, March 3, 1944]","description":"Meeting minutes between incarceree-led Tule Lake Camp government and the Advisory Council. Includes discussion on prisoner release from army stockades, the creation of a Young Men's Association and the transfer of incarcerees from Poston Camp. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6072\" target=\"_blank\">sjs_sch_0030</a>","extent":"2 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-30","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Akitsuki, Byron"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations","id":"16"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"3/3/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Akitsuki, Byron author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-30-mezzanine-49ea04706d-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}