(This interview took place at the 2000 Tule Lake Pilgrimage in Klamath Falls, Oregon.)","extent":"00:34:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-121","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":119,"namepart":"Charles Olds"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 3, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Charles Olds narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ocharles-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-364","model":"entity","index":"3 1103/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-364/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-364/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-364-mezzanine-044fa47677-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-364-mezzanine-044fa47677-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Supplement Series 141 (November 2, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"More Job Offers Received at Outside Employment Office\" (p. 1), \"Wills Drawn for Residents by Project Attorney\" (p. 1), \"Notice to Former Tule Lake Residents\" (p. 1), \"Equipment to be Installed in Recreation Halls\" (p. 1).","extent":"1152W x 1893H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-364","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"November 2, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-364-mezzanine-044fa47677-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-48-20","model":"entity","index":"4 1104/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-48-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-48-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-20-mezzanine-10cd37a61b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-20-mezzanine-10cd37a61b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 82, No. 20 (May 21, 1976)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Wendy's Defense Sketched\" (p. 1), \"Topaz Committee Raises $5,500 for 2nd Monument at Campsite\" (p. 1), \"Tule Lake Plaque Too Hot to Handle\" (pp. 1-2), and \"From the Frying Pan: Of Seaweed & Eels\" (p. 2).","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-48-20","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yoshimura, Wendy"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"May 21, 1976","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Yoshimura, Wendy","download_large":"ddr-pc-48-20-mezzanine-10cd37a61b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-46-22","model":"entity","index":"5 1105/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-46-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-46-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-22-mezzanine-0ae95c311b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-22-mezzanine-0ae95c311b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 78, No. 22 (June 7, 1974)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Tule Lake Pilgrimage: 'More Should've Come'\" (pp. 1-2), \"Benefactors of Nikkei Remembered\" (pp. 1-2), \"Record Is Clear, Nisei GIs Turned Attitude Around\" (p. 2), and \"Cleveland JACL: Plight of the Average J.A.\" (p. 2).","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-46-22","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"June 7, 1974","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-46-22-mezzanine-0ae95c311b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-46-19","model":"entity","index":"6 1106/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-46-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-46-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-19-mezzanine-ce3c026d6c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-19-mezzanine-ce3c026d6c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 78, No. 19 (May 17, 1974)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Changed to 'JAN': USAF Drops 'JAP'\" (p. 1), \"Japan-U.S. Friendship Act Under Study\" (pp. 1-2), \"Tule Lake Designated Historical Landmark\" (pp. 1, 6), and \"A Grandfather's Hope for Children of Intermarriage\" (pp. 2, 5).","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-46-19","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Multiracial","id":"337"},{"term":"Japan -- Government and politics","id":"376"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"May 17, 1974","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-46-19-mezzanine-ce3c026d6c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-145-517","model":"entity","index":"7 1107/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-145-517/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-145-517/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-517-mezzanine-ca8da72c66-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-517-mezzanine-ca8da72c66-a.jpg"},"title":"Poston Chronicle Vol. XIX No. 9 (June 10, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Fujii Acquitted of Violating Sedition Act\" (p. 1), \"Fire Destroys Barrack in Camp II Blaze Thursday\" (p. 1), \"Water Situation in Center Serious. Disruption of Service May Occur\" (p. 1), \"Tule Lake Visitors Minimized\" (p. 2).","extent":"1161W x 1967H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-145-517","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Poston Chronicle","id":"212"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Poston (Colorado River) concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"June 10, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-145-517-mezzanine-ca8da72c66-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-145-387","model":"entity","index":"8 1108/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-145-387/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-145-387/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-387-mezzanine-63d2361ffd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-387-mezzanine-63d2361ffd-a.jpg"},"title":"Poston Chronicle Vol. XV No. 1 (August 13, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Segregation Not Forced Relocation\" (p. 1), \"Santa Fe R.R. Seeks Workers\" (p. 1), \"Poston Schools to Continue Says Dr. Harris\" (p. 1), \"Repatriates Registering with Consul Called\" (p. 1), \"Leaflets on Tule Lake Available\" (p. 1).","extent":"1195W x 1989H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-145-387","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Poston Chronicle","id":"212"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Poston (Colorado River) concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"August 13, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-145-387-mezzanine-63d2361ffd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-384","model":"entity","index":"9 1109/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-384/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-384/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-384-mezzanine-fb4077351a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-384-mezzanine-fb4077351a-a.jpg"},"title":"Barber shop","description":"Original WRA caption: Tule Lake Relocation Center, Newell, California. Motimer Cooke, Supervisor of Community Enterprises, enjoys the first hair-cut given in the barber shop at this War Relocation Authority center. Frances Imura, evacuee from Sacramento is the barber.","extent":"7.75W x 10H","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-384","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Stewart, Francis"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Cooke, Mortimer"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1-Jul-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stewart, Francis photographer Cooke, Mortimer","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-384-mezzanine-fb4077351a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-79","model":"entity","index":"10 1110/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-79/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-79/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-79-mezzanine-f47a94c150-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-79-mezzanine-f47a94c150-a.jpg"},"title":"Row of barracks","description":"Original WRA caption: Tule Lake Relocation Center, Newell, California. A view down one of the streets of the relocation center, showing the artistic way in which the evacuees decorate the exterior of their barracks to make them more homelike.","extent":"10W x 10H","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-79","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"3-Nov-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-79-mezzanine-f47a94c150-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-356-851","model":"entity","index":"11 1111/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-356-851/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-356-851/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-356/ddr-densho-356-851-mezzanine-8b357d28f8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-356/ddr-densho-356-851-mezzanine-8b357d28f8-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to Yuri Domoto from James Lindley requesting her to service on the reception committee","description":"Letter from James G. Lindley, Granada Project Director, to Yuriko Domoto Tsukada. The letter requests Yuri serve on the reception committee, which was created to plan for the arrival of approximately 1000 people transferring to Granada from Tule Lake.","extent":"8W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-356-851","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Lindley, James G."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Politics and self-governance","id":"537"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Lindley, James"},{"namepart":"Moore, John J.O."},{"namepart":"Tsukada, Yuriko (Domoto)"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Amache, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"8/18/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lindley, James G. author Lindley, James \nMoore, John J.O. \nTsukada, Yuriko (Domoto)","download_large":"ddr-densho-356-851-mezzanine-8b357d28f8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-2","model":"collection","index":"12 1112/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-1-mezzanine-f5d294b968-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-1-mezzanine-f5d294b968-a.jpg"},"title":"Bain Collection","description":"The Bain collection, 1920s-1940s, focuses on the daily and recreational activities of the Nishimura and Yorita families, originally from Seattle, Washington. This collection contains several photographs of farming, fishing, and swimming. The majority of the collection focuses on the incarceration of the two families at Minidoka, Idaho, and Tule Lake, California. Many photographs document their jewelry-making activities at Tule Lake. Densho interviewed collection donor Peggie Bain in 2004.","extent":"68 photographic prints, black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-2","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-2-1-mezzanine-f5d294b968-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-365","model":"collection","index":"13 1113/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-365/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-365/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-365/ddr-densho-365-7-mezzanine-6140e99b60-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-365/ddr-densho-365-7-mezzanine-6140e99b60-a.jpg"},"title":"Takeharu Inouye Collection","description":"At the age of thirteen, Takeharu Inouye and his immediate family experienced forced relocation to the Sacramento Assembly Center (Walerga), and were subsequently moved to the Tule Lake concentration camp. They remained at Tule Lake for the duration of WWII due to their \"disloyal\" sentiments. Takeharu recorded his experiences at Tule Lake in three diaries, which describe his struggles with the American and Japanese schools, the difficult farm work, the emotional fallout from the Tule Lake labor strikes, and the limited recreational options available to young Japanese Americans in the camp. He provides details on the movies he watched, the effects of the weather each day, and the tension caused by escalating military presence. \r\n\r\nThis bulk of this collection is composed of Takeharu Inouye's three diaries, dated from 1942-1944. Also included are four items pertaining to Takeharu Inouye's employment during and after WWII: one W.R.A. nametag, one Civil Service Commission Notice of Rating, and two War Department Notifications of Personnel Action. An envelope containing various programs and itineraries for the 1994 Tule Lake Pilgrimage accompanies photographs of Takeharu's trips to Oregon and California with his wife, Setsuko. A clipping of Takeharu Inouye's obituary in an Idaho newspaper provides a conclusion for this collection.","links_children":"ddr-densho-365","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-365-7-mezzanine-6140e99b60-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1291","model":"entity","index":"14 1114/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1291/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1291/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1291-mezzanine-42204f3c64-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1291-mezzanine-42204f3c64-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Raymond R. Best, Project Director, Tule Lake Center, to Takaichi Tsukamoto, August 26, 1943","description":"Correspondence from Raymond R. Best to Takaichi Tsukamoto regarding segregation at Tule Lake. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_1293","extent":"1 page; 10.5 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1291","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Best, Raymond R."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"8/26/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Best, Raymond R. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1291-mezzanine-42204f3c64-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-722","model":"entity","index":"15 1115/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-722/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-722/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-722-mezzanine-f6bf21a100-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-722-mezzanine-f6bf21a100-a.jpg"},"title":"Crowd at Heart Mountain, Wyoming concentration camp awaiting transfer to Tule Lake California September 27, 1943","description":"","extent":"10W x 8H","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-722","format":"img","contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"9/27/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-122-722-mezzanine-f6bf21a100-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-118-59","model":"segment","index":"16 1116/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-118-59/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-118-59/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Marian Asao Kurosu Interview Segment 59","description":"Description of a bag made in a sewing class at Tule Lake
During this interview, Mrs. Kurosu alternately speaks in both English and Japanese. As a result, the English translation of the transcript contains [Jpn.] and [Eng.], which indicate whether the original dialogue was spoken in Japanese or English.","extent":"00:05:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-118-59","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":116,"namepart":"Marian Asao Kurosu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"June 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marian Asao Kurosu narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-36","model":"entity","index":"17 1117/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-36/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-36/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Minoru Kiyota Interview","description":"Kibei male, born October 12, 1923, in Seattle, Washington. Raised primarily in San Francisco, California, spending four years in Hiratsuka, Japan. Was incarcerated with his family at Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Refused to sign the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" and as a consequence was moved to Tule Lake Segregation Center, California. In Tule, he renounced his U.S. citizenship in protest of the incarceration his treatment in camp, and the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire.\" Shortly thereafter he regretted his actions and attempted to rescind his decision. (It would be ten years before he would regain his citizenship.) After being released from Tule Lake in March 1946 he accepted a scholarship to College of the Ozarks, Arkansas, transferred to the University of California, Berkeley, and then served overseas in the U.S. Air Force Intelligence during the Korean War until his renunciation was discovered. After being dismissed from the air force he stayed in Japan, earning a master's and doctorate degree from Tokyo University. Published an autobiographical work in Japan entitled \"Nikkei hangyakuji,\" which was translated into English as \"Beyond Loyalty: The Story of a Kibei.\"
(This interview was conducted at the 1998 Tule Lake Pilgrimage held at Klamath Falls, Oregon and at the site of Tule Lake incarceration camp in California. Given the limited time available during this event, the length and breadth of this interview are shorter than other Densho interviews.)","extent":"01:04:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-36","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":43,"namepart":"Minoru Kiyota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tracy Lai"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0089q5w","namepart":"Kiyota, Minoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Minoru Kiyota narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTracy Lai interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer Kiyota, Minoru 88922nr0089q5w","download_large":"denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-156","model":"entity","index":"18 1118/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-156/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-156/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-156-mezzanine-8fd6e8645b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-156-mezzanine-8fd6e8645b-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. II No. 47 (November 20, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Tule Relaxes as Probe Continues\" (p. 1), \"Coast Grangers Would Bar Nisei\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Proving Their Loyalty, Thomas Tells Group at Hostel\" (p. 1), \"Editorial: Transfer Tule Lake Center!\" (p. 4), \"Committee on Resettlement of Nisei Formed in Wisconsin\" (p. 4), \"A Sermon in California: Persecution of Nisei Hit by Minister\" (p. 5), \"Pamphlet Series 'About America' Being Prepared\" (p. 5).","extent":"1408W x 2040H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-156","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"November 20, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-156-mezzanine-8fd6e8645b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-244","model":"entity","index":"19 1119/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-244/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-244/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-244-mezzanine-4c5a3e3026-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-244-mezzanine-4c5a3e3026-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Vol. 5 No. 47 (June 10, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Tule Center Quota Filled to Capacity\" (p. 1), \"Soldier Condemns Racial Prejudice\" (p. 1), \"Furlough Opens to 18 Year-old Youths\" (p. 1), \"Michigan Refuses to Pay Hospital Fee for Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Trio Robs Property From Evacuee Home\" (p. 1), \"Hit Discrimination Against Loyal Nisei\" (p. 2), \"Reveal Suicide of Nisei Housekeeper\" (p. 2), \"Tule Lake Japanese Seek Repatriation\" (p. 2).","extent":"1383W x 1977H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-244","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"June 10, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-244-mezzanine-4c5a3e3026-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-142-214","model":"entity","index":"20 1120/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-142-214/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-142-214/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-142/ddr-densho-142-214-mezzanine-8144711a51-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-142/ddr-densho-142-214-mezzanine-8144711a51-a.jpg"},"title":"Topaz Times Vol. IV No. 34 (September 18, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Tuleans Arrive Today! Plans Upset as 441 Tule Lakers Come 1 Day Ahead\" (p. 1), \"Truck Runs Over Boy, 3\" (p. 1), \"Departees: 489 Residents Set to Leave\" (p. 1), \"New Residents are Welcomed\" (p. 3), \"Reception for Tule Lake Arrivals Slated Tuesday\" (p. 3), \"Teachers' Group Urges Relocation of Evacuees\" (p. 6), \"Pet Control Regulations Become Effective Monday\" (p. 10).","extent":"8.5W x 14H","links_children":"ddr-densho-142-214","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Topaz Times","id":"214"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Topaz concentration camp, Utah","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"}],"creation":"September 18, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-142-214-mezzanine-8144711a51-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-218","model":"entity","index":"21 1121/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-218/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-218/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tfrank-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tfrank-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Shinichiro Tanabe Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born on August 10, 1919, in Osaka, Japan. Attended college at the University of Washington before being removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Established Tule Lake's newspaper, the Tulean Dispatch. Transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, before resettling in Chicago. Drafted into the Military Intelligence Service, and served and worked in Tokyo as an interpreter.","extent":"02:33:19","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-218","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":310,"namepart":"Frank Shinichiro Tanabe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0069m8t","namepart":"Tanabe, Shinichiro Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 19, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Shinichiro Tanabe narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tanabe, Shinichiro Frank 88922nr0069m8t","download_large":"denshovh-tfrank-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-314","model":"entity","index":"22 1122/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-314/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-314/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-314-mezzanine-8c230a84db-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-314-mezzanine-8c230a84db-a.jpg"},"title":"Testimony of Richard Akira Hayashi","description":"Written testimony of Richard Akira Hayashi. Incarcerated in the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. This testimony was submitted for the CWRIC hearings in Seattle, Washington, September 9-11, 1981. Personal information excised by Densho.","extent":"2484W x 3199H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-314","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hayashi, Richard Akira"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings -- Seattle, Washington hearings","id":"217"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hayashi, Richard Akira"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 9-11, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hayashi, Richard Akira author Hayashi, Richard Akira","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-314-mezzanine-8c230a84db-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-262","model":"entity","index":"23 1123/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-262/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-262/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-262-mezzanine-51e472bfee-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-262-mezzanine-51e472bfee-a.jpg"},"title":"Testimony of Kimiko Hazel Kusachi Calhoun","description":"Written testimony of Kimiko Hazel Kusachi Calhoun of Hood River, Oregon. Incarcerated in the North Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. This testimony was submitted for the CWRIC hearings in Seattle, Washington, September 9-11, 1981.","extent":"2476W x 3215H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-262","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Calhoun, Kimiko Hazel Kusachi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings -- Seattle, Washington hearings","id":"217"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Calhoun, Kimiko Hazel Kusachi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 9-11, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Calhoun, Kimiko Hazel Kusachi author Calhoun, Kimiko Hazel Kusachi","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-262-mezzanine-51e472bfee-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-313","model":"entity","index":"24 1124/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-313/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-313/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-313-mezzanine-16d732fe28-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-313-mezzanine-16d732fe28-a.jpg"},"title":"Testimony of Masayoshi Jin Jinguji","description":"Written testimony of Masayoshi Jin Jinguji. Incarcerated in the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. This testimony was submitted for the CWRIC hearings in Seattle, Washington, September 9-11, 1981. Personal information excised by Densho.","extent":"2496W x 3183H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-313","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Jinguji, Masayoshi Jin"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings -- Seattle, Washington hearings","id":"217"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Jinguji, Masayoshi Jin"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 9-11, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jinguji, Masayoshi Jin author Jinguji, Masayoshi Jin","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-313-mezzanine-16d732fe28-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}