This interview was conducted over two days due to electrical problems. The majority of the interview was completed on the second day, September 5.","extent":"00:03:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-8-24","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":10,"namepart":"Frank S. Fujii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Larry Hashima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Beth Kawahara"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Mercer Island, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"September 3, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank S. Fujii narrator \nLarry Hashima interviewer \nBeth Kawahara interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ffrank-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-118-58","model":"segment","index":"2 1052/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-118-58/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-118-58/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Marian Asao Kurosu Interview Segment 58","description":"Description of clothing and a photograph from Tule Lake
During this interview, Mrs. Kurosu alternately speaks in both English and Japanese. As a result, the English translation of the transcript contains [Jpn.] and [Eng.], which indicate whether the original dialogue was spoken in Japanese or English.","extent":"00:06:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-118-58","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":116,"namepart":"Marian Asao Kurosu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"June 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marian Asao Kurosu narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-11-8","model":"entity","index":"3 1053/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-11-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-11-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-11/ddr-densho-11-8-mezzanine-bfad109bb8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-11/ddr-densho-11-8-mezzanine-bfad109bb8-a.jpg"},"title":"Stockade wood-burning stove","description":"In 1943, Tule Lake concentration camp became a segregation center. A stockade was built to detain those who were considered security risks by the WRA. This wood-burning stove was used to help heat the stockade.","extent":"1229W x 2727H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-11-8","topics":[{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tule Lake, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"July 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-11-8-mezzanine-bfad109bb8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-141-187","model":"entity","index":"4 1054/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-141-187/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-141-187/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-141/ddr-densho-141-187-mezzanine-1319d9d333-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-141/ddr-densho-141-187-mezzanine-1319d9d333-a.jpg"},"title":"Gila News-Courier Vol. III No. 36 (November 13, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Tule Lake: Quiet Under Army Control\" (p. 1), \"Ration: Book Issuance Discontinued\" (p. 1), \"'Tofu' Manufacture in Rivers Soon\" (p. 1), \"Editorial: Money Not Enough\" (p. 2), \"Legion: 'Airs Fascist Principles'\" (p. 2).","extent":"1196W x 2017H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-141-187","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Gila News-Courier","id":"210"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Gila River concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"}],"creation":"November 13, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-141-187-mezzanine-1319d9d333-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-142-281","model":"entity","index":"5 1055/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-142-281/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-142-281/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-142/ddr-densho-142-281-mezzanine-dfca41b9fe-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-142/ddr-densho-142-281-mezzanine-dfca41b9fe-a.jpg"},"title":"Topaz Times Vol. VI No. 24 (February 29, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"First Draftees to Leave Wednesday for Exams\" (p. 1), \"Manzanar Sends 459 to Tule Lake\" (p. 1), \"'Peace -- Then What?' Topic for Forum\" (p. 1), \"Granada Nisei Petition Restoration of Rights\" (p. 2).","extent":"1159W x 2005H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-142-281","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Topaz Times","id":"214"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Topaz concentration camp, Utah","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"}],"creation":"February 29, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-142-281-mezzanine-dfca41b9fe-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-143-81","model":"entity","index":"6 1056/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-143-81/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-143-81/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-143/ddr-densho-143-81-mezzanine-484f4941bd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-143/ddr-densho-143-81-mezzanine-484f4941bd-a.jpg"},"title":"Rohwer Outpost Vol. III No. 6 (July 21, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Further Data on Segregation. Tule Lake Selected as Special Segregation Center\" (p. 1), \"Unauthorized Leaves from Center Out\" (p. 1), \"Attention! Repatriates\" (p. 1), \"Cannery: New Plant to be Done Soon\" (p. 2).","extent":"1288W x 2104H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-143-81","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Rohwer Outpost","id":"213"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"July 21, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-143-81-mezzanine-484f4941bd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-145-409","model":"entity","index":"7 1057/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-145-409/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-145-409/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-409-mezzanine-b7bff63829-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-409-mezzanine-b7bff63829-a.jpg"},"title":"Poston Chronicle Vol. XV No. 23 (September 10, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Parcel Post to Internees Mailed Free\" (p. 1), \"Ten More Exchangee Returned Due to Priority\" (p. 1), \"Send-Off for Tule Lake Bounds Planned\" (p. 1), \"Poston Community Enterprises Remodeling Sale\" (p. 4).","extent":"1143W x 1929H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-145-409","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Poston Chronicle","id":"212"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Poston (Colorado River) concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"September 10, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-145-409-mezzanine-b7bff63829-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-145-385","model":"entity","index":"8 1058/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-145-385/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-145-385/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-385-mezzanine-e8def87daf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-385-mezzanine-e8def87daf-a.jpg"},"title":"Poston Chronicle Vol. XIV No. 29 (August 11, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Return to Japan Depends Upon Two Nations\" (p. 1), \"Best Appointed Tule Lake Center Project Director\" (p. 3), \"1393 Treated at Medical Clinic\" (p. 3), \"65 Children Examined by Health Dept.\" (p. 3).","extent":"1199W x 1953H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-145-385","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Poston Chronicle","id":"212"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Poston (Colorado River) concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"August 11, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-145-385-mezzanine-e8def87daf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-63","model":"entity","index":"9 1059/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-63/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-63/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-63-mezzanine-4cb4c137e3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-63-mezzanine-4cb4c137e3-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Americans relocating to a different camp","description":"Original WRA caption: A group of the 254 evacuees transferred from the Minidoka relocation center to the Tule Lake center boards the train at Hunt siding after riding the five miles from the center in trucks.","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-63","format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"25-Sep-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-63-mezzanine-4cb4c137e3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-483-132","model":"entity","index":"10 1060/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-483-132/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-483-132/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-483/ddr-densho-483-132-mezzanine-9af7ad5b3c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-483/ddr-densho-483-132-mezzanine-9af7ad5b3c-a.jpg"},"title":"Christmas letter","description":"Christmas letter from Tsutomu Fukuyama to family friends. The letter describes Christmas at Minidoka, housing conditions following transfers from Tule Lake and Manzanar, the agricultural impacts of the boll weaver, and the resettlement of Nisei Christians.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-483-132","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Fukuyama, Tsutomu"}],"topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Holidays and festivals","id":"71"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations","id":"38"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture","id":"6"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/ddr001wg1","namepart":"Fukuyama, Tsutomu Tom"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 13, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fukuyama, Tsutomu author Fukuyama, Tsutomu Tom 88922ddr001wg1","download_large":"ddr-densho-483-132-mezzanine-9af7ad5b3c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-419","model":"entity","index":"11 1061/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-419/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-419/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-419-mezzanine-ca31cb1bb6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-419-mezzanine-ca31cb1bb6-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. 7 No. 19 (October 26, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Tule Lake: Co-op Declares Refund of 10.9% to Patrons\" (p. 1), \"Publication Shortages!!\" (p. 1), \"Exchange Ships Commence to Sail for Home\" (p. 2), \"Chinese Immigration Bill Pending Before Congress\" (p. 3).","extent":"8.5W x 14H","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-419","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Adachi, Minoru"},{"namepart":"Aredas, S."},{"namepart":"Arima, Mosoko"},{"namepart":"Arimura, Hisako"},{"namepart":"Asai, Hideo"},{"namepart":"Atsurimi, Agnes"},{"namepart":"Davis, James"},{"namepart":"Doioka, Nororu"},{"namepart":"Endow, Kay"},{"namepart":"Endow, Keigi"},{"namepart":"Endow, Kiyoshi"},{"namepart":"Endow, Koichi"},{"namepart":"Endow, Michiko"},{"namepart":"Endow, Sachiko"},{"namepart":"Endow, Yoko"},{"namepart":"Enkoji, Porky"},{"namepart":"Fujimoto, Toshie"},{"namepart":"Fukushima, Morikichi"},{"namepart":"Fusato, Masaichi"},{"namepart":"Harada, C."},{"namepart":"Harada, George M."},{"namepart":"Hirata, B."},{"namepart":"Hirata, E."},{"namepart":"Ikeda, A."},{"namepart":"Ikeda, E."},{"namepart":"Imoto, G."},{"namepart":"Inada, Etsuji"},{"namepart":"Ishida, Chuichino"},{"namepart":"Ishida, Goichiro"},{"namepart":"Ishida, H."},{"namepart":"Ishida, T."},{"namepart":"Ishimoto, Kay"},{"namepart":"Ito, Elaine"},{"namepart":"Ito, Kenneth"},{"namepart":"Ito, Masayoshi"},{"namepart":"Ito, Shizue"},{"namepart":"Itow, Yoneko"},{"namepart":"Iwamoto, E."},{"namepart":"Iwata, J. M."},{"namepart":"Iwata, James"},{"namepart":"Iwata, Robert Teruo"},{"namepart":"Kanamori, T."},{"namepart":"Kanda, C."},{"namepart":"Kato, Giichi"},{"namepart":"Katsuda, Yoshizo"},{"namepart":"Kawada, Misuno"},{"namepart":"Kawahata, George"},{"namepart":"Kawahata, Seichi"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Kiyoko"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Masako"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Ritsuko"},{"namepart":"Kikugawa, Chisato"},{"namepart":"Kimura, D."},{"namepart":"Kimura, Margaret"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Mosato"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Nobuyo"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Shuhichi"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Teruyo"},{"namepart":"Kinugasa, Kay"},{"namepart":"Kitagawa, Daisuke"},{"namepart":"Kiyama, J."},{"namepart":"Kiyama, T."},{"namepart":"Kiyama, Tom"},{"namepart":"Kondo, Aster"},{"namepart":"Kondo, F."},{"namepart":"Kondo, Sadame"},{"namepart":"Kundra, William"},{"namepart":"Kunono, Grace"},{"namepart":"Kuratomi, George"},{"namepart":"Kurimoto, George"},{"namepart":"Manji, Grace"},{"namepart":"Manji, J."},{"namepart":"Manji, M."},{"namepart":"Marita, Fukutaro"},{"namepart":"Masumoto, Misako"},{"namepart":"Matsui, T."},{"namepart":"Mayeda, Harry"},{"namepart":"Michisaki, Wayaye"},{"namepart":"Miyaki, Florence"},{"namepart":"Mokad, H."},{"namepart":"Morimoto, H."},{"namepart":"Morimoto, N."},{"namepart":"Muramoto, A."},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Shank"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Yoshio"},{"namepart":"Nakano, Mitzi"},{"namepart":"Nakao, O."},{"namepart":"Nakao, T."},{"namepart":"Nakashima, A."},{"namepart":"Nakashima, M."},{"namepart":"Nakayama, George"},{"namepart":"Namba, Toshiko"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, H."},{"namepart":"Nishimura, M."},{"namepart":"Nogata, Peggy"},{"namepart":"Norimoto, Genji"},{"namepart":"Ochi, A."},{"namepart":"Oda, H."},{"namepart":"Odo, S."},{"namepart":"Ogata, T."},{"namepart":"Ohara, Notomas"},{"namepart":"Okeda, M. 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S. \nOsaki, H. \nOsugi, Edward \nOtani, Ben \nOtsuji, Kay \nOuta, A. \nSakoda, James \nSawada, C. \nSawada, F. \nShikuzawa, M. \nShimada, G. \nShimada, J. \nShimada, Y. \nShimazo, Masao \nShintaku, Isamu \nSugimoto, Kohachiro \nSuyekawa, O. \nTabata, Keiko \nTaguchi, Tad \nTakahashi, M. \nTakata, K. \nTakemoto, A. \nTakeshima, Tomio \nTakeshita, Springer \nTaketa, Kimi \nTakiguchi, Wilbur \nTamata, Lily \nTambara, Yeiko \nTamura, H. \nTanaka, Kiyoshi \nTanaka, Torizo \nToji, E. \nToki, Masaji \nToyofuku, Haru \nToyota, Mikio \nTsubakimoto, J. \nUeda, Tsutomu \nUeyama, Tokio \nUsami, Genjiro \nUsami, Yone \nUyemura, Tada \nUyeno, H. \nUyeno, K. \nWatanabe, E. \nWatanabe, K. \nWatanabe, Kay \nWatanabe, S. \nYamanda, M. \nYamanishi, Taniyo \nYamanishi, Yaehichi \nYasui, Norman \nYorichiki, G. \nYoshimi, Frank \nYumikura, Hank","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-419-mezzanine-ca31cb1bb6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-13","model":"entity","index":"12 1062/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-13-mezzanine-8d6bc9b211-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-13-mezzanine-8d6bc9b211-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Evacuee Police to Raymond Best, Director of Tule Lake Camp, February 1, 1944","description":"Letter from Evacuee Police Force to Raymond Best, Director of Tule Lake Camp, requesting the release of Hiroyoshi Tsuda from the army stockades at Tule Lake Camp. Signed names: Kataoka, H.; Okusako, Thomas; Ogata, Roy K.; Miyamoto, H.; Tanaka, K.; Haruyama, N.; Yoshida, Maeko; Hanagata, Ken; Ayabe, Toshi S.; Ono, I; Kanno, Thomas K.; Sato, R.; Okashima, Mitsuo; Tsushihashi, W.; Tahata, Y.; Takaura, M.; Ida, N.; Yamamura, A.; Nekomoto, K.; Kameo, G.; Adachi, S.; Enomoto, M.; Kato, I.; Maeda, G.; Wada, H.; Takeuchi, A.; Kitaguchi, K.; Suruta, M.; Soga, K.; Amino, J.; Okabata, K.; Yamamoto, S.; Sugimoto, I.; Okano, Y.; Fujihara, N.; Kinoshita, J.; Yamaguchi, S.; Okano, Hiroshi; Murata, T.; Yunoura, Yoshinori; Takao, Y.; Hirata, Kenji; Kaneko, Hiroshi; Shamikon, Minekichi; Kajikawa, Yukio; Hashiguchi, Shinichi; Tamai, Shuji; Matsui, B.; Aoyama, Toru; Marioka, Katsuichi; Kame, Yasuye; Hashimoto, Yasutaro; Uyeno, Nancy; Nakamura, M.; Enomoto, Kiyo; Suehiro, Kouichi; Tomigusa, Yasuda; Meijo, Tsunemitsu; Jusaku, Miura; Kanda, Satoru; Muratani, W.; Matsunaga, H.; Watanabe, I.; Okamoto, Toshiyuki; Maruyama, K.; Hori, H.; Miyoshi, S. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sjs_sch_0013","extent":"1 page, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-13","creators":[{"role":"authors","namepart":"Evacuee Police"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Citizen isolation centers","id":"413"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"2/1/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Evacuee Police authors","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-13-mezzanine-8d6bc9b211-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-9","model":"entity","index":"13 1063/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-9-mezzanine-5e739b9096-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-9-mezzanine-5e739b9096-a.jpg"},"title":"History of the Tule Lake Union Church as told to James Sakoda by Rev. Kuroda","description":"Summary of an interview conducted with Rev. Andrew Kuroda describing the beginnings of the Lake Union Church at Tule Lake including how the church was named, election of ward stewards, the organization of the Church Board of Directors and the congregation. Interview conducted as part of the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS). 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Yoshiyama to Raymond Best, Director of Tule Lake Camp, February 22, 1944","description":"Letter from S. Yoshiyama requesting to meet with his fiance, Hisako Hideya, while detained by the army. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sjs_sch_0003","extent":"1 page, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-3","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yoshiyama, S."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Citizen isolation centers","id":"413"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"2/22/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yoshiyama, S. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-3-mezzanine-9578dc3a00-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-474-218","model":"entity","index":"15 1065/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-474-218/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-474-218/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-474/ddr-densho-474-218-mezzanine-d695114c3c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-474/ddr-densho-474-218-mezzanine-d695114c3c-a.jpg"},"title":"Group of workers in front of a dining hall at Tule Lake War Relocation Center","description":"Back row fourth from left is Kazue \"Jay\" Naito","extent":"6W x 4H","links_children":"ddr-densho-474-218","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"img","persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010n07k","namepart":"Naito, Kazue Jay"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"c. 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Naito, Kazue Jay 88922nr010n07k","download_large":"ddr-densho-474-218-mezzanine-d695114c3c-a.jpg"},{"id":"107","model":"narrator","index":"16 1066/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/107/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/107/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yjimi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yjimi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/107/interviews/"},"display_name":"Jimi Yamaichi","bio":"Nisei male. Born October 27, 1922. Grew up in San Jose, California, where his father had a farming operation. Incarcerated in the Pomona Assembly Center, Heart Mountain concentration camp and Tule Lake Segregation Center. Worked on an engineering crew on the Shoshone Dam, and later was a carpentry foreman in Tule Lake. Was in Tule during the riots, and during the imposition of the draft. He chose to resist the draft, and unlike other draft resisters, was exonerated of all charges by a judge in Eureka, California. After the war, conducted walking tours of the Tule Lake grounds during reunions organized by the Tule Lake Pilgrimage Committee."},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-361","model":"entity","index":"17 1067/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-361/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-361/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-361-mezzanine-90f7543afb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-361-mezzanine-90f7543afb-a.jpg"},"title":"Weekly Press Review No. 48","description":"Original summary excerpts: The volume of news reports for the past two weeks indicates that the furor caused by the Tule Lake incident, Dies sub-committee investigations and the \"Midwest Frontiers\" bathing article, has considerably abated. Alarm over the Tule Lake situation was faintly aroused by a story in the G.F. CALL BULLETIN, which reported that the army has relaxed its control at the center, and passed on a rumor that the State Department has ordered the replacement of the Army troops by 66 civilian guards.","extent":"2364W x 3116H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-361","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"December 29, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-361-mezzanine-90f7543afb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-385-1","model":"entity","index":"18 1068/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-385-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-385-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-385/ddr-densho-385-1-mezzanine-3b66de2370-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-385/ddr-densho-385-1-mezzanine-3b66de2370-a.jpg"},"title":"Petition for Rehearing","description":"Fujio Hata requests a rehearing from Judge J. Charles Dennis in Seattle, Washington to reconsider his request of parole from Lordsburg U.S. Army Internment Camp so that he could be reunified with his family incarcerated at Tule Lake Concentration Camp. His son was sick and being treated at Tule Lake Hospital.\r\n\r\nFujio Morikawa kept a journal while incarcerated at Lordsburg U.S. Army internment camp. In his journal included translations of letters, news articles, and announcements; notes on English grammar and mathematics; essays on different topics; and calligraphy.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-385-1","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Morikawa, Fujio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Lordsburg, New Mexico","facility":[{"term":"Lordsburg","id":"34"}],"creation":"06/01/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Morikawa, Fujio","download_large":"ddr-densho-385-1-mezzanine-3b66de2370-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2201","model":"entity","index":"19 1069/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2201/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2201/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2201-mezzanine-f3cccf2f8c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2201-mezzanine-f3cccf2f8c-a.jpg"},"title":"Setsuko Abe Hirano (left) and cousin, Edith Abey (right) dancing Japanese buyo dance at Topaz","description":"Setsuko was sent from San Leandro to the Tule Lake camp and later transferred to the Topaz camp. Doris Abey Hrubant aka Sahomi Tachibana, was their dance teacher at Tule Lake and Topaz (Edith's older sister). The Abe family decided to change the spelling to \"Abey\" so most Americans would pronounce it correctly. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_2303","extent":"3.5 x 4.75 inches; black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2201","topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Dance","id":"202"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"}],"format":"img","contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Delta, Utah","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"}],"creation":"circa 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2201-mezzanine-f3cccf2f8c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-247","model":"entity","index":"20 1070/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-247/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-247/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-247-mezzanine-5db2420b8d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-247-mezzanine-5db2420b8d-a.jpg"},"title":"Testimony of Richard Akira Hayashi","description":"Written testimony of Richard Akira Hayashi of Tacoma, Washington. Incarcerated at the Pinedale Assembly Center and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. This testimony was submitted for the CWRIC hearings in Seattle, Washington, September 9-11, 1981.","extent":"2502W x 3211H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-247","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hayashi, Akira"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings -- Seattle, Washington hearings","id":"217"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hayashi, Akira"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 9-11, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hayashi, Akira author Hayashi, Akira","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-247-mezzanine-5db2420b8d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-356","model":"entity","index":"21 1071/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-356/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-356/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-356-mezzanine-31d80aeb53-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-356-mezzanine-31d80aeb53-a.jpg"},"title":"Weekly Press Review No. 43","description":"Original summary excerpts: Reports of the Tule Lake disturbances continued to hold a priority on front page headlines and space in West Coast papes, and received considerable attention, although less prominence, in scattered papers over the nation.","extent":"2392W x 3124H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-356","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"November 17, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-356-mezzanine-31d80aeb53-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-352","model":"entity","index":"22 1072/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-352/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-352/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-352-mezzanine-c2c60dc4de-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-352-mezzanine-c2c60dc4de-a.jpg"},"title":"Camp building fire","description":"Original WRA caption: Tule Lake Relocation Center, Newell, California. Quick work, by the evacuee Fire Department, kept the fire, which broke out in the office located at the old hog farm, from doing other than minor damage.","extent":"10W x 8H","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-352","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Stewart, Francis"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"28-Jan-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stewart, Francis photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-352-mezzanine-c2c60dc4de-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-147-116","model":"entity","index":"23 1073/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-147-116/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-147-116/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-147/ddr-densho-147-116-mezzanine-b39dc879fb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-147/ddr-densho-147-116-mezzanine-b39dc879fb-a.jpg"},"title":"Granada Pioneer Vol. II No. 3 (November 6, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"New Relocation Subsistence Plan: More Liberal Allowances Per Family\" (p. 1), \"Leave Clearance: Hearing Board Grants 216 Recommendations\" (p. 1), \"Racial Tides\" (p. 2), \"Tule Lake Rioters 'Ask' to be Deported First\" (p. 3).","extent":"1168W x 1980H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-147-116","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Granada Pioneer","id":"211"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"November 6, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-147-116-mezzanine-b39dc879fb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-228","model":"entity","index":"24 1074/{'value': 2211, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-228/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-228/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asumie-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asumie-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sumie Suguro Akizuki Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 2, 1929, in Bellevue, Washington. Grew up in Bellevue before being removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California, during World War II. After leaving camp, returned to Bellevue.","extent":"01:31:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-228","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":355,"namepart":"Sumie Suguro Akizuki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Shin Yu Pai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011077z","namepart":"Suguro, Sumi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 30, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sumie Suguro Akizuki narrator \nShin Yu Pai interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Suguro, Sumi 88922nr011077z","download_large":"denshovh-asumie-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}