{"total":988,"limit":25,"offset":750,"prev_offset":725,"next_offset":775,"page_size":25,"this_page":31,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake, California&limit=25&offset=725","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Tule Lake, California&limit=25&offset=775","objects":[{"id":"419","model":"narrator","index":"0 750/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/419/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/419/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ykiyoshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ykiyoshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/419/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kiyoshi Seishin Yamashita","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 14, 1920, in Kent, Washington. Grew up in the nearby town of Auburn, where parents ran a farm. Family was involved Auburn Buddhist Church. Graduated from the University of Washington in 1942 and removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Recruited out of Tule Lake to teach at the Naval Intelligence Language School in Boulder, Colorado. Worked in Japan as a linguist for the U.S. government during the U.S. occupation. While in Japan, became a Buddhist minister. Eventually returned to the United States and worked for the Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research."},{"id":"729","model":"narrator","index":"1 751/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/729/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/729/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/skay_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/skay_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/729/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kay Shimada","bio":"Nisei male. Born May 1, 1924, in Clarksburg, California. Grew up in Clarksburg, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Served in the military during the war. Returned to the Sacramento area and reestablished farming business."},{"id":"367","model":"narrator","index":"2 752/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/367/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/367/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yfusako.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yfusako.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/367/interviews/"},"display_name":"Fusako Yamamoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born March 29, 1920, in Sacramento, California, where father owned and operated a restaurant, and mother taught Japanese language school. During World War II, removed to the Marysville Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp to work in Chicago before eventually returning to Sacramento."},{"id":"854","model":"narrator","index":"3 753/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/854/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/854/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/okenji_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/okenji_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/854/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kenji Ogawa","bio":"Sansei male. Born April 16, 1942, in Manzanar, California. In 1943, parents signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and were transferred to the Tule Lake segregation center, California. Moved with family to Japan, and returned to the United States in the 1950s to attend high school."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-459","model":"entity","index":"4 754/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-459/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-459/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg"},"title":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born December 4, 1935, in Sawtelle, California. Grew up in Huntington Beach, California, where father worked as a chauffeur. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Tuna Canyon Detention Station. He rejoined the family at the Merced Assembly Center, California, and the family was then sent to the Amache concentration camp, Colorado. Parents decided to go to Japan and were sent to Tule Lake, but eventually decided to remain in the United States. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles. Barbara was active in camp pilgrimages and reunions after the war, as well as volunteering for the Japanese American National Museum.","extent":"0:00:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-459","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":907,"namepart":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Virginia Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003k78t","namepart":"Mikami, Barbara"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 5, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi narrator \nVirginia Yamada interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Mikami, Barbara 88922nr003k78t","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg"},{"id":"580","model":"narrator","index":"5 755/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/580/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/580/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tbetty.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tbetty.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/580/interviews/"},"display_name":"Betty Tanakatsubo","bio":"Nisei female. Born June 15, 1925, in Sacramento, California. During World War II, removed to the Sacramento Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. Left camp for Cleveland, Ohio, and worked for the War Relocation Authority. Eventually settled in Chicago, Illinois."},{"id":"801","model":"narrator","index":"6 756/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/801/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/801/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/droy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/droy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/801/interviews/"},"display_name":"Roy Doi","bio":"Nisei male. Born March 26, 1933, in Sacramento, California. Grew up in Sacramento where father was a migrant farm laborer. During World War II, removed to the Marysville Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Transferred with family to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Returned to California after the war."},{"id":"178","model":"narrator","index":"7 757/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/178/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/178/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/atom.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/atom.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/178/interviews/"},"display_name":"Tom Akashi","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 7, 1929, in Merced, California. Grew up in Mount Eden, California, and was removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Incarcerated at the Topaz concentration camp in Utah, then moved to Tule Lake concentration camp after family volunteered to move to Japan. While at Tule Lake, joined a pro-Japan organization created by father, the Sokoku Kenkyu Seinen Dan, (Young Men's Association for the Study of the Motherland). Renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan with parents and siblings in 1945. Lived and worked in Japan until 1948, when returned to the United States. Author of Betrayed Trust: The Story of a Deported Issei and His American-Born Family During WWII, published in 2004."},{"id":"489","model":"narrator","index":"8 758/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/489/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/489/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nhitoshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nhitoshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/489/interviews/"},"display_name":"Hitoshi \"Hank\" Naito","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 20, 1926, in San Diego, California. Grew up in Terminal Island, California, where father was a fisherman. During World War II, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Family was transferred to Tule Lake in response to father's answers on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire.\" Turned eighteen in Tule Lake, and also signed \"no-no\" on the questionnaire and renounced U.S. citizenship. Sent to Fort Lincoln (Bismarck) internment camp, North Dakota before going to Japan and reuniting with family. Lived in Japan for a number of years, taking a job with the U.S. army, and volunteering for the U.S. Air Force. Eventually regained citizenship and returned to the U.S."},{"id":"947","model":"narrator","index":"9 759/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/947/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/947/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-3_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-3_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/947/interviews/"},"display_name":"Hiroki Kimiko Keaveney","bio":"Yonsei. Born in Los Angeles, California, but raised in Ohio. During World War II, members of their family were incarcerated in the Manzanar and Tule Lake concentration camps in California. Graduated from San Francisco State University with a degree in Ethnic Studies. Moved to Chicago, involved in numerous community groups."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-14","model":"entity","index":"10 760/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-14/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-14/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-14-mezzanine-6f25282336-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-14-mezzanine-6f25282336-a.jpg"},"title":"Fire department of Tule Lake","description":"Description of the establishment, structure and operations of the fire department at Tule Lake. The report includes accounts of fires, what firemen do while waiting for fires, schedules, issues with wardens and administration, and ethnographic observations of \"social status\" in the camps. Report compiled as a portion of the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS).  See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13109\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mei_02_19_001</a>","extent":"13 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-14","topics":[{"term":"Industry and employment -- Firefighting","id":"357"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"manuscript","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"[1942]","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-14-mezzanine-6f25282336-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-56","model":"entity","index":"11 761/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-56/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-56/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-56-mezzanine-a7d11ca1b3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-56-mezzanine-a7d11ca1b3-a.jpg"},"title":"Tule Lake scrapbook illustrated page","description":"Scrapbook page features two illustrations: one of a boy sitting at a table titled \"The thinker\" and a second of \"Students at work\" depicting two boys and one girl working at a table. The page also includes several signatures under note reading \"Best wishes for your continued success.\" Tule Lake scrapbook (ucsb_mei_0053), page 7. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13132\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mei_03_20_004</a>","extent":"1 page, handwritten, color illustrations","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-56","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature","id":"172"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Visual arts -- Drawing","id":"262"},{"term":"Education","id":"31"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-56-mezzanine-a7d11ca1b3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-16","model":"entity","index":"12 762/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-16-mezzanine-86b9baeae0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-16-mezzanine-86b9baeae0-a.jpg"},"title":"Legal aid department of Tule Lake","description":"Report summarizing the establishment and workings of the legal aid department servicing Tule Lake based on an interview with Tim Yego. Includes a listing of department personnel with profiles and summarizes the types of cases brought to the department. Report compiled as a portion of the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS).  See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13172\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mei_02_20_001</a>","extent":"9 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-16","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sakoda, James Minoru"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Community and social service associations","id":"21"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Law","id":"362"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"11/14/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakoda, James Minoru author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-16-mezzanine-86b9baeae0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-20","model":"entity","index":"13 763/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-20-mezzanine-5233d47954-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-20-mezzanine-5233d47954-a.jpg"},"title":"Structural report, institutional adjustments, V: educational institutions","description":"Essay observing education levels, types of students, and establishment of education programs at Tule Lake for English speaking students. Includes descriptions of programs for various age groups including nursery, primary, secondary, adult education, college and the Student Relocation Council. Report compiled as a portion of the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS).  See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13140\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mei_02_27_001</a>","extent":"12 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-20","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Shibutani, Tamotsu"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Primary education","id":"333"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"manuscript","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"12/12/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shibutani, Tamotsu author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-20-mezzanine-5233d47954-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-50","model":"entity","index":"14 764/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-50-mezzanine-4d3011fa65-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-50-mezzanine-4d3011fa65-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean dispatch magazine section, vol. 1, no. 9","description":"Monthly publication at Tule Lake incarceration camp including stories, poems, commentary and creative writing. Current issue includes: \"Question 28\" by Shuji Kimura; \"Mandy's dream\" by Frank Hijikata; \"Toppers in camp\" by Yuri Kobukata, Mary Harumi Sakai, Lorraine Takayama; \"Band leader\" by Bryan Mayeda, \"Bachelors' quarter\" by George Nakamura, \"Poultry farm\" by Makoto Kobukata, \"Looking back\" by Toko Fujii. Includes illustrations by Yukio Ozaki. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mei_03_19_001</a>","extent":"23 pages, typescript, illustrations","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"War Relocation Authority"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Tule Lake Relocation Center"},{"role":"editor","namepart":"Nakamura, George J."},{"role":"editor","namepart":"Kurihara, Dick"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature","id":"172"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"Apr-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"War Relocation Authority publisher \nTule Lake Relocation Center publisher \nNakamura, George J. editor \nKurihara, Dick editor","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-50-mezzanine-4d3011fa65-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-40","model":"entity","index":"15 765/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-40-mezzanine-c97a4179b5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-40-mezzanine-c97a4179b5-a.jpg"},"title":"[Troops alert as Tule Japs defy Colonel], newspaper article on Tule Lake protests, November 13, 1943","description":"Newspaper article about protests at Tule Lake Camp in November, 1943 which led to martial law being in place for three months. Article describes Colonel Verne Austin, Commander of Military Police, trying to regain control after the protests. He is quoted as saying \"Henceforth the Army, and not trouble making Jap 'committees' will dictate camp life.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6082\" target=\"_blank\">sjs_sch_0040</a>","extent":"1 newspaper article, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-40","creators":[{"role":"writer","namepart":"Will Stevens"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence -- Tule Lake strike","id":"533"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"11/13/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Will Stevens writer","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-40-mezzanine-c97a4179b5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-13-6","model":"entity","index":"16 766/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-13-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-13-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-13/ddr-csujad-13-6-mezzanine-15a206982d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-13/ddr-csujad-13-6-mezzanine-15a206982d-a.jpg"},"title":"Incarcerees Digging","description":"A group of people are photographed digging in the ground in a large expanse of land inside the Tule Lake incarceration camp. The housing barracks or some of type of structure are also pictured in the distance. Caption on back of photograph reads, \"Jap inmates [sifting] to collect stones to make necklaces. Tulelake Calif (Nov 43)\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tul_01_01_001</a>","extent":"Black and white, 2.75 x 2.50 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-13-6","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Sylvester, Owen M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"Nov-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sylvester, Owen M. photographer","download_large":"ddr-csujad-13-6-mezzanine-15a206982d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-1","model":"entity","index":"17 767/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-1-mezzanine-9195ffca15-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-1-mezzanine-9195ffca15-a.jpg"},"title":"George Naohara photo album","description":"A photo album compiled by George Nobuo Naohara, a Kibei Nisei, who was incarcerated at Manzanar, Jerome, and Tule Lake incarceration camps during World War II. Included are photographs taken during/after World War II, depicting his farm labor experience in Idaho and Utah, incarceration in the Jerome incarceration camp, and Army language school training. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/15633\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_01</a>","extent":"1 volume, 8.5 x 9 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-1","creators":[{"role":"compiler","namepart":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave","id":"103"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Sports","id":"72"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"}],"format":"img","language":["jpn","eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"},{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"status":"completed","search_hidden":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014 compiler","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-1-mezzanine-9195ffca15-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2495","model":"entity","index":"18 768/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2495/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2495/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2495-mezzanine-504c733e6e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2495-mezzanine-504c733e6e-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Americans in internment camps 1942-1946, physical layout of the WRA camps","description":"Document detailing the physical layout and qualities of incarceration camps. Covers: isolation centers, assembly centers, permanent relocation centers, farm area, administrative area, internee area, barracks, mess hall, boiler room, recreation hall, block manager, ward, hospital schools, canteens, utilities, employment and salary, other centers, progressive project directors, camp closing, Tule Lake closure, and post-war years. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13982\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_2601</a>","extent":"9 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2495","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"},{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"},{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"},{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"},{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"},{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"},{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"circa 1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2495-mezzanine-504c733e6e-a.jpg"},{"id":"90","model":"narrator","index":"19 769/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/90/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/90/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tpeggy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tpeggy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/90/interviews/"},"display_name":"Peggy Tanemura","bio":"Ni-ten-gosei (half Nisei, half Sansei) female. Born June 3, 1932, in Seattle, Washington. Incarcerated at the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington; Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho; and Tule Lake segregation center, California. Returned to Seattle after the war and stayed temporarily at the Seattle Japanese Language School."},{"id":"781","model":"narrator","index":"20 770/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/781/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/781/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nmary_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nmary_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/781/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mary Haruka Nakamura","bio":"Nisei female. Born March 21, 1924, in O'Brien, Washington. Grew up in the Auburn/Kent area of Washington, where parents ran a farm and then a grocery store. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, settled in Ontario, Oregon."},{"id":"951","model":"narrator","index":"21 771/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/951/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/951/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-10_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-10_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/951/interviews/"},"display_name":"Keith One","bio":"Sansei male. Born 1953 in Chicago, Illinois. Parents' families lived in Sacramento, California, prior to World War II. During the war, they were sent to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and the Amache concentration camp, Colorado. Both parents resettled in Chicago after the war, where they met and Keith was born."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-160","model":"entity","index":"22 772/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-160/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-160/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-160-mezzanine-9f86370c3d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-160-mezzanine-9f86370c3d-a.jpg"},"title":"George Naohara's handwritten note","description":"Handwritten note from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 15. George Nobuo Naohara details his experience after moving from Idaho to Utah. He was a farm labor for sugar beets farm at Norman Johnson in Utah but was working in a hotel as a dish washer during the winter. He and his friend, Tadashi Sakaida, visited Tadashi's girlfriend, Kimiko Hiratsuka, who resided in Colorado. However Kimiko's parents did not approve their relationship because of the family origins: The Hiratsuka family was originated from a Samurai family while Tadashi was from a peasant family. Tadashi was heartbroken and decided to return to the Manznar camp in California to join his family while George moved to the Jerome camp in Arkansas. Due to the closure of the Jerome camp, George was transferred to Tule Lake in California, with his friend, Atsushi Art Ishida. During his stay in the Tule Lake, Japan surrendered the war. He signed up for the leave for Chicago with Atsushi Art Ishida and found a job at International Harvest Co. which manufactured the parts of farm tractors. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/15667\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_01_015</a>","extent":"1 page, 8 x 8.75 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-160","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave","id":"103"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","facility":[{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"status":"completed","search_hidden":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014 author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-160-mezzanine-9f86370c3d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-461","model":"entity","index":"23 773/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-461/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-461/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-461-1-mezzanine-440a0b90d7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-461-1-mezzanine-440a0b90d7-a.jpg"},"title":"Ronald Ikejiri Interview","description":"Sansei male. Born December 3, 1948, in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, parents had been incarcerated at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Father signed 'no-no' on the so-called 'loyalty questionnaire', renounced U.S. citizenship, and was sent to the Department of Justice camp at Bismarck, North Dakota. Family did not end up expatriating to Japan, and reunited instead at the Crystal City camp in Texas. After leaving camp, returned to California and started a gardening business in Gardena, California. Ronald attended UCLA and then graduated from the Northrop University School of Law. In the late 1970s, took a position as the Washington representative for the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and worked during the redress movement. Elected to the Gardena City Council in 2001.","extent":"3:04:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-461","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":909,"namepart":"Ronald Ikejiri"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"6-Feb-19","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ronald Ikejiri narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-461-1-mezzanine-440a0b90d7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-573","model":"entity","index":"24 774/{'value': 988, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-573/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-573/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-573-mezzanine-c74e22d6bc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-573-mezzanine-c74e22d6bc-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Jennie G. Hermon, Clerk, Local Board No. 277, Selective Service System, to Nobuo Naohara, March 2, 1945","description":"A letter from Jennie G. Hermon, Local Board No. 277, Selective Service System, to George Nobuo Naohara incarcerated in the Tule Lake camp in California. It requires George to answer all the questions in DDS from 304A. It appears that George did not follow their instruction, crossing out his answers on the forms, and the office needed to send another set of form to him. The DDS form 304A is found in the item: csudh_nao_0551. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/16138\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_05_15_002</a>","extent":"1 page, 7 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-573","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. Selective Service System"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Hermon, Jennie G."}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Long Beach, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"3/2/1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. Selective Service System author \nHermon, Jennie G. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-573-mezzanine-c74e22d6bc-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Tule Lake, California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}