(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:32:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-405","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":654,"namepart":"Kiwamu \"Kiyo\" Tsuchida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004qx15","namepart":"Tsuchida, Kiwamu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 24, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kiwamu \"Kiyo\" Tsuchida narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tsuchida, Kiwamu 88922nr004qx15","download_large":"denshovh-tkiwamu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"195","model":"narrator","index":"9 284/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/195/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/195/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tdave.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tdave.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/195/interviews/"},"display_name":"Dave Tatsuno","bio":"Nisei male. Born March 31, 1913, in San Francisco, California. Spent difficult childhood years in San Francisco under care of a guardian while family lived in Japan. Graduated with a degree in business administration from the University of California at Berkeley before World War II. Removed to Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and then to Topaz concentration camp, Utah. While in Topaz, was permitted to travel around the country as a buyer for the camp co-op store, and also obtained permission to shoot home movie footage from within the camp itself. After World War II, established the Nichibei Bussan Department Store in San Jose's Japantown."},{"id":"979","model":"narrator","index":"10 285/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/979/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/979/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-ajah-1-3_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-ajah-1-3_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/979/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kenji Tomita","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 25, 1924, in Alameda, California. Grew up in Alameda, where father ran a food wholesaling business. Was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Left Topaz on student leave to attend the University of Cincinnati. Drafted into the military in 1944, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. After discharge, returned to the Bay Area, graduated from college with a business degree, and worked for the Department of Public Health. Longtime volunteer with the Japanese American Services of the East Bay."},{"id":"316","model":"narrator","index":"11 286/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/316/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/316/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/chelen.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/chelen.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/316/interviews/"},"display_name":"Helen Harano Christ","bio":"Sansei female. Born August 26, 1933, in Berkeley, California. Removed to Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Family resettled in North Platte, Nebraska, where father operated a flower shop. Received undergraduate degree in education and sociology from Hastings College in Nebraska. Attended McCormick Seminary in Illinois. Married husband Frank Christ in 1959. Worked as a teacher during school desegregation efforts in the 1960s."},{"id":"809","model":"narrator","index":"12 287/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/809/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/809/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/iwillie.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/iwillie.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/809/interviews/"},"display_name":"Willie K. Ito","bio":"Sansei male. Born July 17, 1934, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in San Francisco, where he developed an early interest in Disney and the art of cartooning. During World War II, removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, returned to San Francisco. Established a long career working for Walt Disney Studios and Warner Brothers."},{"id":"814","model":"narrator","index":"13 288/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/814/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/814/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/khope.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/khope.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/814/interviews/"},"display_name":"Hope Omachi Kawashima","bio":"Sansei female. Born April 2, 1937, in Auburn, California. Grew up in Loomis, California. During World War II, removed to the Marysville Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, lived and attended school in Nebraska for a few years before returning to Loomis. Went on to establish a career in music therapy."},{"id":"ddr-jamsj-2-6","model":"entity","index":"14 289/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-jamsj-2-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-jamsj-2-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-jamsj-2/denshovh-tdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-jamsj-2/denshovh-tdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Tatsuno Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 31, 1913, in San Francisco, California. Spent difficult childhood years in San Francisco under care of a guardian while family lived in Japan. Graduated with a degree in business administration from the University of California at Berkeley before World War II. Removed to Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and then to Topaz concentration camp, Utah. While in Topaz, was permitted to travel around the country as a buyer for the camp co-op store, and also obtained permission to shoot home movie footage from within the camp itself. After World War II, established the Nichibei Bussan Department Store in San Jose's Japantown.
(This interview was conducted by the Japanese American Museum of San Jose, and is part of a project entitled \"Lasting Stories: The Resettlement of San Jose Japantown,\" a collaborative project between the Japanese American Museum of San Jose and Densho.)","extent":"01:36:59","links_children":"ddr-jamsj-2-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":195,"namepart":"Dave Tatsuno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Aggie Idemoto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Mike Izumi"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs7j","namepart":"Tatsuno, David Masaharu"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of San Jose Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"January 20, 2005","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave Tatsuno narrator \nAggie Idemoto interviewer \nMike Izumi videographer Tatsuno, David Masaharu 88922nr015zs7j","download_large":"denshovh-tdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"922","model":"narrator","index":"15 290/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/922/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/922/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-476_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-476_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/922/interviews/"},"display_name":"Yae Wada","bio":"Nisei female. Born November 3, 1919, in Berkeley, California. Grew up in Berkeley, where father ran a laundry business. Graduated from school and opened a beauty shop in 1940. During World War II, removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Had two children in camp and suffered numerous medical complications. After leaving camp, lived for several years in Cleveland, Ohio, before eventually returning to Berkeley."},{"id":"ddr-ajah-1-2","model":"entity","index":"16 291/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-1-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-1-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-1/ddr-ajah-1-2-1-mezzanine-686ab52a85-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-1/ddr-ajah-1-2-1-mezzanine-686ab52a85-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenneth Narahara Interview","description":"Sansei male. Born December 16, 1936, in Oakland, California. Grew up in Alameda, California, where parents had a florist business. Immediately after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Japanese Americans were forced to leave Alameda, so the family split up and moved to Oakland. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, temporarily lived in a Buddhist temple in Oakland before returning to Alameda, where father worked as a gardener and landscaper. Kenneth attended school in Alameda before graduating from business school and working for the Mitsui company in San Francisco.","extent":"1:10:41","links_children":"ddr-ajah-1-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":977,"namepart":"Kenneth Narahara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jo Takeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Brad Shirakawa"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008jg8q","namepart":"Narahara, Kenneth Masamitsu"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Alameda, California","creation":"November 5, 2021","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenneth Narahara narrator \nJo Takeda interviewer \nBrad Shirakawa videographer Narahara, Kenneth Masamitsu 88922nr008jg8q","download_large":"ddr-ajah-1-2-1-mezzanine-686ab52a85-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-474","model":"entity","index":"17 292/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-474/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-474/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-474-1-mezzanine-f377f40dc7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-474-1-mezzanine-f377f40dc7-a.jpg"},"title":"Satsuki Ina Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born May 25, 1944, in the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Her parents, both Kibei, grew up in San Francisco, California. During World War II, they were incarcerated at the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. They signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" renounced their U.S. citizenship, and were transferred to Tule Lake when it was designated a segregation camp. Dr. Ina became a psychotherapist specializing in the treatment of community trauma, and in addition to being an author and activist, has produced two award-winning documentaries, Children of the Camps and From A Silk Cocoon.","extent":"2:20:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-474","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":920,"namepart":"Satsuki Ina"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015ns4c","namepart":"Ina, Satsuki"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Emeryville, California","creation":"March 14, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Satsuki Ina narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ina, Satsuki 88922nr015ns4c","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-474-1-mezzanine-f377f40dc7-a.jpg"},{"id":"610","model":"narrator","index":"18 293/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/610/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/610/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kharry.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kharry.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/610/interviews/"},"display_name":"Harry Kawahara","bio":"Nisei male. Born September 14, 1931, in San Leandro, California. Grew up in San Leandro, where father ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, moved with family to Salt Lake City for a year before returning to San Leandro. After the war, was involved in numerous causes including the ethnic studies movement and the redress movement."},{"id":"983","model":"narrator","index":"19 294/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/983/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/983/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-494-2_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-494-2_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/983/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mary Kato","bio":"Nisei-Sansei female. Born in February 23, 1924, in Hood River, Oregon. Grew up in Mosier, Oregon, where parents worked on an orchard and did truck farming. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Following the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" in 1943, family transferred to the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, moved to Walla Walla, Washington, and eventually married and farmed there."},{"id":"1012","model":"narrator","index":"20 295/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1012/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1012/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-ajah-1-9_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-ajah-1-9_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1012/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kay Yatabe","bio":"Sansei female. Born April 16, 1948 in Berkeley, California. During World War II, parents were incarcerated at the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After the war, the family returned to the Bay Area, and Kay grew up in El Cerrito, California, where parents ran a shoe repair shop. Attended UC Berkeley and entered the medical profession. Helped to form the Sansei Legacy Project in the Bay Area."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-35","model":"collection","index":"21 296/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-35/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-35/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-35/ddr-csujad-35-1-mezzanine-90618b0243-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-35/ddr-csujad-35-1-mezzanine-90618b0243-a.jpg"},"title":"CSU Dominguez Hills Kuwahara Family Papers","description":"The Kuwahara Family Papers contains documentation of the Kuwahara family depicting the daily life and people incarcerated in the Poston camp in Arizona during World War II. Materials include: junior high school, high school, and camp community newsletters in both Japanese and English, a short travel journal written by Kenji Kaware of his time away from the Poston camp, visiting the Granada camp in Colorado and Salt Lake and the Topaz camp in Utah, photographs of class groups, farm workers, and desert landscape, watercolor paintings of the camp facilities, and programs and booklets of the family and community reunions of the Poston incarceration camp.","extent":"1 box","links_children":"ddr-csujad-35","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Kuwahara, Tatsuya, 1925-"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kuwahara, June Ikuko, 1930-"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kawabe, Kenji, 1886-1973"}],"language":[""],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","public":"1","rights":"nocc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kuwahara, Tatsuya, 1925- author \nKuwahara, June Ikuko, 1930- author \nKawabe, Kenji, 1886-1973 author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-35-1-mezzanine-90618b0243-a.jpg"},{"id":"914","model":"narrator","index":"22 297/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/914/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/914/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-467_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-467_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/914/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ben Takeshita","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 2, 1930, in San Mateo, California. During World War II, removed with family to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Due to parents' answers on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" transferred to Tule Lake when it was designated a segregation center. After leaving camp, returned to San Mateo, and served with Military Intelligence in Japan and Korea during the Korean War. Became involved in numerous Japanese community organizations."},{"id":"1055","model":"narrator","index":"23 298/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1055/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1055/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-2_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-2_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1055/interviews/"},"display_name":"Warren H. Watanabe","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 12, 1921, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in San Francisco, where father worked as the executive secretary of the Japanese Chamber of Commerce. During World War II, removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Left camp to attend college and the University of Chicago. Earned a PhD and entered academia at MIT before working for a chemical manufacturing company. Moved to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, married and raised a family."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1012-13","model":"entity","index":"24 299/{'value': 338, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1012-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1012-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1012/denshovh-kjim_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1012/denshovh-kjim_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Jim Kajiwara - Sox Kitashima Interview","description":"This interview is with a Nisei couple who were married in 1942 and were incarcerated in the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah, during World War II.
(This interview is audio-only. It contains raw footage used by Steven Okazaki in his 1985 film Unfinished Business.
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"00:19:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1012-13","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":719,"namepart":"Jim Kajiwara"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":720,"namepart":"Sox Kitashima"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Steven Okazaki","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"December 11, 1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Kajiwara narrator \nSox Kitashima narrator","download_large":"denshovh-kjim_g-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Topaz, Utah","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}