{"total":1557,"limit":25,"offset":1400,"prev_offset":1375,"next_offset":1425,"page_size":25,"this_page":57,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=The Japanese-American Citizens' League&limit=25&offset=1375","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=The Japanese-American Citizens' League&limit=25&offset=1425","objects":[{"id":"ddr-csujad-56-302","model":"entity","index":"0 1400/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-56-302/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-56-302/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-56/ddr-csujad-56-302-mezzanine-d1eaed6adf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-56/ddr-csujad-56-302-mezzanine-d1eaed6adf-a.jpg"},"title":"[Mr. Taniguchi standing on board]","description":"Mr. Taniguchi holding bowl and other items, while standing on board. The original image is housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and was borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL. This image belongs to a group of images related to the Taniguchi family. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/14048\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nbea08-04-044</a>","extent":"black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-56-302","topics":[{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture","id":"6"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Sebastopol","id":"489"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Sonoma State University Library, Rohnert Park, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Sonoma County, California","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-56-302-mezzanine-d1eaed6adf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-517","model":"entity","index":"1 1401/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-517/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-517/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-517-1-mezzanine-dd0b8eb212-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-517-1-mezzanine-dd0b8eb212-a.jpg"},"title":"Stanley N. Shikuma Interview I","description":"Sansei male. Born December 2, 1953, in Brogan, Oregon. Grew up primarily in the Watsonville, California, area, where parents ran a farm. Exposed at an early age to activism and organized labor. Attended Stanford University and then moved to Seattle, Washington, and earned a nursing credential. Has joined and led several prominent Seattle-area taiko (Japanese drum) ensembles. Became involved in numerous Japanese American community and activist groups such as the Japanese American Citizens League, Tule Lake Committee, and Tsuru for Solidarity.","extent":"1:40:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-517","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1009,"namepart":"Stanley N. Shikuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"11-Oct-22","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stanley N. Shikuma narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-517-1-mezzanine-dd0b8eb212-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-520","model":"entity","index":"2 1402/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-520/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-520/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-520-1-mezzanine-77c91b4c3d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-520-1-mezzanine-77c91b4c3d-a.jpg"},"title":"Stanley N. Shikuma Interview II","description":"Sansei male. Born December 2, 1953, in Brogan, Oregon. Grew up primarily in the Watsonville, California, area, where parents ran a farm. Exposed at an early age to activism and organized labor. Attended Stanford University and then moved to Seattle, Washington, and earned a nursing credential. Has joined and led several prominent Seattle-area taiko (Japanese drum) ensembles. Became involved in numerous Japanese American community and activist groups such as the Japanese American Citizens League, Tule Lake Committee, and Tsuru for Solidarity.","extent":"1:40:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-520","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1009,"namepart":"Stanley N. Shikuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"25-Oct-22","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stanley N. Shikuma narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-520-1-mezzanine-77c91b4c3d-a.jpg"},{"id":"908","model":"narrator","index":"3 1403/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/908/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/908/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-460_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-460_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/908/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ron Wakabayashi","bio":"Sansei male. Born November 13, 1944, in Reno, Nevada, where parents had resettled after leaving the concentration camps in Topaz, Utah, and Rohwer, Arkansas, during World War II. Grew up in East Los Angeles. Involved in a number of community social service organizations in Los Angeles, such as Oriental Concern and the Asian American Drug Abuse Program. Elected national director of the Japanese American Citizens League in 1981, and was heavily involved in the redress movement. Regional Director with the U.S. Department of Justice, Community Relations Service."},{"id":"50","model":"narrator","index":"4 1404/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mwilliam.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mwilliam.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/50/interviews/"},"display_name":"William Marutani","bio":"Nisei male. Born March 31, 1923, in Kent, Washington. During World War II, was incarcerated at the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp to attend college in South Dakota, was drafted into the U.S. Army and served with the Military Intelligence Service during the postwar occupation of Japan. After military service, became an attorney and then a judge. Served as the legal counsel for the Japanese American Citizens League from 1962 to 1970. Was the only Japanese American appointed to serve on the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) during the redress movement."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-368-16","model":"segment","index":"5 1405/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-368-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-368-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kharry-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kharry-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Harry Kawahara Interview Segment 16","description":"The establishment of the Greater Pasadena Area Chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League<p>This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:11:20","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-368-16","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":610,"namepart":"Harry Kawahara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Pasadena, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014389\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 20, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Harry Kawahara narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kharry-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"650","model":"narrator","index":"6 1406/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/650/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/650/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hjohn_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hjohn_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/650/interviews/"},"display_name":"John Y. Hayakawa","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 2, 1918, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in San Jose, California, where father ran a farm. Was an active member of the Japanese American Citizens League and helped to run the San Jose office after Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After the war, returned to San Jose."},{"id":"691","model":"narrator","index":"7 1407/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/691/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/691/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tjim_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tjim_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/691/interviews/"},"display_name":"Jim Tsujimura","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 10, 1931, in Westport, Oregon. Grew up in Portland, Oregon. During World War II, removed to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, returned to Oregon for high school and college and went to medical school, eventually becoming a successful opthalmologist. Served in leadership positions with the Japanese American Citizens League at the district and national levels, and was involved in the redress movement of the 1970s and '80s."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-275-17","model":"segment","index":"8 1408/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-275-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-275-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hfred_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hfred_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Y. Hoshiyama Interview Segment 17","description":"Attending a meeting of the Japanese American Citizens League: \"we took the policy of cooperation\"<p>This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:07:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-275-17","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":455,"namepart":"Fred Y. Hoshiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"San Francisco, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1002859\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Culver City, California","creation":"February 25, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Y. Hoshiyama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hfred_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-277-8","model":"segment","index":"9 1409/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-277-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-277-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Matsui Ochi Interview II Segment 8","description":"Being asked to serve on the national board of the Japanese American Citizens League<p>This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:04:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-277-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":277,"namepart":"Rose Matsui Ochi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 14, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Matsui Ochi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"9","model":"narrator","index":"10 1410/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/fgeorge.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/fgeorge.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/9/interviews/"},"display_name":"George Fugami","bio":"Kibei male. Born August 1, 1915, in Portland, Oregon. Sent with siblings to be educated in Japan when ten years old. Returned to the United States in 1935. During World War II, was incarcerated at the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Active in Seattle's postwar Japanese American community as a member and past president of the First Hill Lions Club; past president of the Atlantic Street Center, past president of Franklin High School Band PTA, past zone chairman of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) and past JACL district governor, area 19-B. In his interview, discusses childhood memories of Japan and Japanese attitudes and values."},{"id":"ddr-one-3-8","model":"entity","index":"11 1411/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-3-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-3-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-3/ddr-one-3-8-mezzanine-8ea595a98d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-3/ddr-one-3-8-mezzanine-8ea595a98d-a.jpg"},"title":"Mid-Columbia Bulletin Vol. VI","description":"Mid-Columbia Bulletin newsletter. Vol. VI, April 22, 1942.  Written by the J.A.C.L. (Japanese American Citizens League).  Covers preparations for the incarceration of the Japanese American community, including packing, property sales, personal documents (e.g. wills, letters of recommendations, etc.), financial concerns, and other information regarding the evacuation order.  Includes a description about what life at the Assembly Centers might be like and what amenities were available at the Centers. Includes a survey sheet for those people wishing to store their cars through the J.A.C.L.","extent":"1 newsletter 6 pages: 8.5 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-3-8","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Mid-Columbia Japanese American Citizen League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications","id":"26"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Hood River, Oregon","creation":"4/22/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mid-Columbia Japanese American Citizen League author","download_large":"ddr-one-3-8-mezzanine-8ea595a98d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-11-7","model":"segment","index":"12 1412/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-11-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-11-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-03-a.jpg"},"title":"James Omura Interview II Segment 7","description":"Opinion of the Japanese American Citizens League and Mike Masaoka<p>This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:48","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-11-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-15-6","model":"segment","index":"13 1413/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-15-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-15-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ofred-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ofred-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Okrand Interview Segment 6","description":"Thoughts on Mike Masaoka and the Japanese American Citizens League<p>This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-15-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":158,"namepart":"Fred Okrand"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 22, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Okrand narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ofred-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-8-6","model":"segment","index":"14 1414/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-8-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-8-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yosh Kuromiya Interview Segment 6","description":"Feeling \"betrayed\" by the Japanese American Citizens League<p>This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:16","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-8-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":154,"namepart":"Yosh Kuromiya"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yosh Kuromiya narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-4-19","model":"segment","index":"15 1415/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-4-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-4-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},"title":"James Omura Interview I Segment 19","description":"Accusations of disloyalty by the Japanese American Citizens League<p>This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-4-19","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 9, 1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-29-6","model":"segment","index":"16 1416/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-29-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-29-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Hirasuna Interview Segment 6","description":"History and role of the Japanese American Citizens League<p>This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-29-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":20,"namepart":"Fred Hirasuna"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Hirasuna narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2055","model":"entity","index":"17 1417/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2055/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2055/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2055-mezzanine-e62d3af402-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2055-mezzanine-e62d3af402-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Sharon Tanihara to Cheryl, JACL National Headquarters, August 20, 1990","description":"Correspondence from Sharon Tanihara to Cheryl at the Japanese American Citizens League National Headquarters regarding Tanihara's argument about her eligibility for redress payments, a request for names and addresses of JACL officers, and a rough draft of a letter to JACL officers about amendments to the Civil Liberties Act of 1988. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_2158</a>","extent":"2 pages; 11 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2055","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Tanihara, Sharon M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans","id":"54"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Impact of redress movement","id":"116"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Garden Grove, California","creation":"8/20/1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tanihara, Sharon M. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2055-mezzanine-e62d3af402-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1012-17-6","model":"segment","index":"18 1418/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1012-17-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1012-17-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1012/denshovh-droger-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1012/denshovh-droger-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Roger Daniels Interview Segment 6","description":"Japanese American community response to the Japanese American Citizens League (audio only)<p>This interview is audio-only. It contains raw footage used by Steven Okazaki in his 1985 film <i>Unfinished Business</i>. </p><p> This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:03:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1012-17-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":166,"namepart":"Roger Daniels"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Steven Okazaki","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"November 18, 1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roger Daniels narrator","download_large":"denshovh-droger-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"623","model":"narrator","index":"19 1419/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/623/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/623/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/gnancy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/gnancy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/623/interviews/"},"display_name":"Nancy Nakata Gohata","bio":"Sansei female. Born October 16, 1940, in Compton, California. As an infant, taken with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After the government issued the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived for ten years at a farm labor camp on an island outside of Stockton. Eventually ended up living in the San Fernando Valley, and became very active with the Japanese American Citizens League."},{"id":"913","model":"narrator","index":"20 1420/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/913/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/913/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-466_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-466_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/913/interviews/"},"display_name":"Floyd Shimomura","bio":"Sansei male. Born March 13, 1948, in Winters, California. Grew up in the Winters area where parents worked on a farm they had run before World War II, when they were incarcerated at the Amache concentration camp, Colorado. Graduated from UC Davis School of Law, and worked in various capacities for the State of California. Elected National President of the Japanese American Citizens League in 1982, and was involved in the redress movement, helping to draft the redress resolution."},{"id":"1076","model":"narrator","index":"21 1421/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1076/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1076/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-25_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-25_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1076/interviews/"},"display_name":"A. Hirotoshi Nishikawa","bio":"Sansei male. Born in April 23, 1938, in San Francisco, California. Spent first few years in San Francisco where parents were farming. During World War II, removed with family to the Salinas Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After the war, returned to California and Hirotoshi attended school and eventually the University of California at Berkeley. Earned a PhD in biochemistry and worked in the pharmaceutical industry. Later became involved with the Japanese American Citizens League."},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-18","model":"entity","index":"22 1422/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Randy Senzaki Interview","description":"Sansei male. Was National Director for the Japanese American Citizens League in 1994 and 1995.<p>(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:37:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-18","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":161,"namepart":"Randy Senzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Randy Senzaki narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-10","model":"collection","index":"23 1423/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-1-mezzanine-c85f8d0f91-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-1-mezzanine-c85f8d0f91-a.jpg"},"title":"Kinoshita Collection","description":"The Kinoshita collection (1940s, 1970s, and 1980s-1990s) contains photographs from the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Several photographs show the staff of the Minidoka Irrigator, the camp's newspaper. The collection also documents the redress movement from its inception, and includes photographs from various Japanese American Citizens League conventions. Densho interviewed collection donor Cherry Kinoshita in 1997.","extent":"230 photographic prints, color and black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-10","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-10-1-mezzanine-c85f8d0f91-a.jpg"},{"id":"1071","model":"narrator","index":"24 1424/{'value': 1557, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1071/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1071/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-20_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-20_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1071/interviews/"},"display_name":"Teresa Maebori","bio":"Sansei female. Born February 13, 1945, in Caldwell, Idaho. During World War II, parents were incarcerated at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, moved to Auburn, Washington, where father's family had a pottery business and mother was a dressmaker. Teresa grew up in Auburn and graduated from the University of Washington. Served in the Peace Corps before moving to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and working as a teacher at the Germantown Friends School. Involved with numerous community groups such as the Japanese American Citizens League and Shofuso Japanese and Garden."}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"The Japanese-American Citizens' League","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}