{"total":1554,"limit":25,"offset":1100,"prev_offset":1075,"next_offset":1125,"page_size":25,"this_page":45,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=The Japanese-American Citizens' League&limit=25&offset=1075","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=The Japanese-American Citizens' League&limit=25&offset=1125","objects":[{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2054","model":"entity","index":"0 1100/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2054/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2054/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2054-mezzanine-f51ade5b4d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2054-mezzanine-f51ade5b4d-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Sharon Marie Tanihara to Mr. Jerry Enomoto, Chairperson, Legislative Education Committee, Japanese American Citizens League, February 15, 1990","description":"Correspondence from Sharon Tanihara to Jerry Enomoto of the Japanese American Citizens League regarding Tanihara's argument about her eligibility for redress payments. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12018\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_2157</a>","extent":"6 pages; 11 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2054","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Tanihara, Sharon M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans","id":"54"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Impact of redress movement","id":"116"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Garden Grove, California","creation":"2/15/1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tanihara, Sharon M. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2054-mezzanine-f51ade5b4d-a.jpg"},{"id":"17","model":"narrator","index":"1 1101/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hseichi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hseichi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/17/interviews/"},"display_name":"Seichi Hayashida","bio":"Nisei male. Born May 15, 1919, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in a Japanese American farming community in Bellevue, Washington. Incarcerated at the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, both in California, and at Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Longtime member and supporter of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)."},{"id":"167","model":"narrator","index":"2 1102/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/167/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/167/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nandy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nandy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/167/interviews/"},"display_name":"Andy Noguchi","bio":"Sansei male. President of the Florin chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League in 1999, and one of the authors of a resolution to recognize the constitutional stand of the World War II resisters of conscience."},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-139","model":"entity","index":"3 1103/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-139/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-139/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-139-mezzanine-43666b98ed-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-139-mezzanine-43666b98ed-a.jpg"},"title":"Testimony of Earl Nishimura","description":"Written testimony of Earl Nishimura, President of the Honolulu, Hawaii, Chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League. This testimony was presented at the CWRIC hearing in Seattle, Washington, on Wednesday, September 9, 1981, in the section titled \"The Hawaiian Experience.\" Personal information excised by Densho.","extent":"2488W x 3207H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-139","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Nishimura, Earl"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Hearings -- Seattle, Washington hearings","id":"217"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nishimura, Earl"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 9, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nishimura, Earl author Nishimura, Earl","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-139-mezzanine-43666b98ed-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-129","model":"entity","index":"4 1104/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-129/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-129/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-129-mezzanine-e68297b251-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-129-mezzanine-e68297b251-a.jpg"},"title":"Mike Masaoka with friends prior to mass removal","description":"Original caption: San Francisco, California. Mike Masaoka (second from left), national secretary and field executive of Japanese American Citizens League, and a group of friends chat before evacuation of residents of Japanese ancestry. Evacuees will be housed in War Relocation Authority centers for the duration.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-129","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"25-Apr-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer Masaoka, Mike","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-129-mezzanine-e68297b251-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-345-73","model":"entity","index":"5 1105/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-345-73/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-345-73/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-345/ddr-densho-345-73-mezzanine-3e8294da57-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-345/ddr-densho-345-73-mezzanine-3e8294da57-a.jpg"},"title":"Opening remarks to JACL meeting","description":"Frank Sato's opening remarks to a meeting of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) with other redress groups. He calls for the JACL and these redress groups to put aside their differences and work together to achieve the larger goal of the redress movement.","extent":"7.25W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-345-73","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Sato, Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"c. 1980s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sato, Frank","download_large":"ddr-densho-345-73-mezzanine-3e8294da57-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2068","model":"entity","index":"6 1106/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2068/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2068/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2068-mezzanine-17ad4581a8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2068-mezzanine-17ad4581a8-a.jpg"},"title":"[Newspaper clipping titled:] Reviewing redress","description":"Newspaper clipping regarding an update on the redress movement by Karen Narasaki at the Japanese American Citizens League national board meeting. Covers restitution payment schedule and special cases. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12032\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_2171</a>","extent":"1 page; 11 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2068","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Pacific Citizen"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Impact of redress movement","id":"116"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Civil Liberties Act of 1988","id":"525"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"clipping","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"10/30/1992","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Pacific Citizen publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2068-mezzanine-17ad4581a8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-100","model":"entity","index":"7 1107/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-100/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-100/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-100-mezzanine-74be25e15b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-100-mezzanine-74be25e15b-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from John Tateishi, Redress Director, National Committee for Redress, to Mrs. Mary T. Tsukamoto, April 12, 1982","description":"Typed correspondence from John Tateishi of the National Committee for Redress to Mary Tsukamoto, thanking her for her contribution to the Japanese American Citizens League redress fund. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7564\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0102</a>","extent":"1 page; 10.5 x 7.25 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-100","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Tateishi, John, 1939-"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"4/12/1982","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tateishi, John, 1939- author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-100-mezzanine-74be25e15b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-46-25","model":"entity","index":"8 1108/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-46-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-46-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-46/ddr-csujad-46-25-mezzanine-438291e9f2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-46/ddr-csujad-46-25-mezzanine-438291e9f2-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American Citizens League Northern California District Council special meeting minutes, March 10, 1942","description":"Japanese American Citizens League, northern California district council, special meeting minutes discussing budgets, dues, assessments, treasury announcements, and forced evacuation information. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/37475\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">csus_nac_0025</a>","extent":"3 pages, typescript, 18 x 11 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-46-25","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hirao, Kay"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities","id":"400"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Stanislaus. University Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"3/10/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hirao, Kay author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-46-25-mezzanine-438291e9f2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-212","model":"entity","index":"9 1109/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-212/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-212/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-212-mezzanine-095a8af509-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-212-mezzanine-095a8af509-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American Citizens League bulletin board","description":"Original caption: Centerville, California. Bulletin board in Japanese American Citizens League office, during period when farmers of Japanese ancestry were preparing for evacuation. Farmers and other evacuees will be given opportunities to follow their callings at War Relocation Authority centers where they will spend the duration.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-212","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Centerville, California","creation":"9-Apr-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-212-mezzanine-095a8af509-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-280-17","model":"entity","index":"10 1110/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-280-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-280-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-280/ddr-densho-280-17-mezzanine-78fba632e9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-280/ddr-densho-280-17-mezzanine-78fba632e9-a.jpg"},"title":"JACL 17th Biennial National Convention invitation","description":"Letter of invitation for Japanese American Citizens League members to attend their 17th Biennial National Convention in Seattle, Washington.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-280-17","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuoka, James"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ohtaki, Peter"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Conventions and conferences","id":"299"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"Ohtaki, Peter"},{"namepart":"Matsuoka, James"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 26, 1962","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsuoka, James author \nOhtaki, Peter author The Japanese American Citizens League \nOhtaki, Peter \nMatsuoka, James","download_large":"ddr-densho-280-17-mezzanine-78fba632e9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1015","model":"collection","index":"11 1111/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1015/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1015/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1015/denshovh-inancy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1015/denshovh-inancy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Watsonville - Santa Cruz JACL Collection","description":"This collection consists of interviews was conducted in partnership with the Watsonville - Santa Cruz chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League.<p></p>For more information about the chapter, please visit www.watsonvillesantacruzjacl.org.","extent":"10 oral history interviews","links_children":"ddr-densho-1015","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"denshovh-inancy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-393","model":"collection","index":"12 1112/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-393/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-393/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-393/ddr-densho-393-7-mezzanine-814d3e83c0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-393/ddr-densho-393-7-mezzanine-814d3e83c0-a.jpg"},"title":"Ron Ikejiri Collection","description":"Ronald Ikejiri worked on the creation of the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Incarceration of Citizens (CWRIC) as a representative for the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) to Washington, DC.  The collection consists of photos and correspondence from that period as well as several family photos.","extent":"Twenty-seven photos and two letters.","links_children":"ddr-densho-393","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-393-7-mezzanine-814d3e83c0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-274","model":"entity","index":"13 1113/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-274/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-274/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-274-mezzanine-2e93d42a09-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-274-mezzanine-2e93d42a09-a.jpg"},"title":"JACL ADC","description":"A flier issued by Southern California Japanese American Citizens League Anti-Discrimination Committee. It summarizes the JACL activities and achievements as well as solicits financial supports. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13687\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_03_09_001</a>","extent":"1 folded sheet (8 panels), 8.5 x 14 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-274","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens' League. Southern California Chapter"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens' League. 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Anti-Discrimination Committee publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-274-mezzanine-2e93d42a09-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-265","model":"entity","index":"14 1114/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-265/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-265/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-265-mezzanine-495d7801ba-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-265-mezzanine-495d7801ba-a.jpg"},"title":"Donation receipt","description":"A receipt for five dollars donation made by Seiichi Okine on February 4, 1949 to Pacific Southwest Japanese American Citizens League Anti-discrimination Committee. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13696\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_03_02_002</a>","extent":"1 sheet, 4 x 6.25 inches, handwritten and typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-265","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Pacific Southwest Japanese American Citizens League. Anti-discrimination Committee"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"ephemera","location":"California","creation":"2/4/1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Pacific Southwest Japanese American Citizens League. Anti-discrimination Committee author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-265-mezzanine-495d7801ba-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-80","model":"entity","index":"15 1115/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-80/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-80/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-80-mezzanine-6bd9015a42-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-80-mezzanine-6bd9015a42-a.jpg"},"title":"Registering for mass removal","description":"Original WRA caption: San Francisco, California. Bush Street, San Francisco. Japanese family heads and persons living alone form a line outside Civil Control station located in the Japanese American Citizens League Auditorium at 2031 Bush Street, to appear for \"processing\" in response to Civilian Exclusion Order Number 20.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-80","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"25-Apr-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-80-mezzanine-6bd9015a42-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-11-153","model":"entity","index":"16 1116/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-11-153/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-11-153/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-11/ddr-csujad-11-153-mezzanine-046f6d31fb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-11/ddr-csujad-11-153-mezzanine-046f6d31fb-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American Citizens League","description":"A photograph of the Fourth of July Parade in Monterey, California. The Japanese American Citizens League is represented by the banner. From page 56 of: Tazu Kawamoto photo album (csudh_taz_0001). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/5561\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">taz_01_56_001</a>","extent":"black and white, 2.5 x 3.25 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-11-153","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Monterey, California","creation":"1941","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-11-153-mezzanine-046f6d31fb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-56-62","model":"entity","index":"17 1117/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-56-62/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-56-62/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-56/ddr-csujad-56-62-mezzanine-c90f957ef3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-56/ddr-csujad-56-62-mezzanine-c90f957ef3-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Lea Perry, January 7, 1944","description":"Letter from Lea Perry. The original letters are housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and were borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL, December 2014. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/5252\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nbea08-01-060</a>","extent":"2 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-56-62","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Perry, Lea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"},{"term":"World War II","id":"399"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Colorado","id":"275"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Sebastopol","id":"489"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Sonoma State University Library, Rohnert Park, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Amache, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"1/7/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Perry, Lea author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-56-62-mezzanine-c90f957ef3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-153-92","model":"segment","index":"18 1118/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-153-92/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-153-92/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy H. Matsumoto Interview Segment 92","description":"Reflections on redress, the Japanese American Citizens League, and the resisters of conscience<p>Although Mr. Matsumoto does not identify himself as a Kibei (American-born person of Japanese ancestry sent to Japan for formal education and socialization when young and later returned to the U.S.), some of his life experiences are similar to those who do identify themselves as such.","extent":"00:06:13","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-153-92","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":151,"namepart":"Roy H. Matsumoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 17 & 18, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy H. Matsumoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-24-63","model":"entity","index":"19 1119/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-24-63/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-24-63/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-24/ddr-csujad-24-63-mezzanine-24f6e069d6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-24/ddr-csujad-24-63-mezzanine-24f6e069d6-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Chin to Ruby Schaar, February 15, 1979","description":"A letter from Chin to Ruby Schaar about redress issues. The author criticizes the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) and also criticizes U.S. Senator S.I. Hayakawa for his public defense of Japanese American incarceration during World War II. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12703\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">chi_04_005</a>","extent":"2 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-24-63","topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Mobilizing and organizing the community","id":"111"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities","id":"400"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"2/15/1979","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-24-63-mezzanine-24f6e069d6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-372-2","model":"entity","index":"20 1120/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-372-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-372-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-372/ddr-densho-372-2-mezzanine-6bdeb5ced0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-372/ddr-densho-372-2-mezzanine-6bdeb5ced0-a.jpg"},"title":"American Concentration Camps VOLUME 2 January 1, 1942- February 19, 1942","description":"Volume 2 divides into two sections. Description about this volume reads directly from the book as follows: The first section features archival documents that show chiefly how the decision to relocate the West Coast Japanese evolved from conflicting views both outside and inside the executive branch. The second section features reports of the Anti-Axis Committee, Los Angeles Japanese American citizens League (JACL) where these documents show the stresses and strains placed on loyal Japanese American citizens, some of whom were persuaded that there were \"enemies\" among them.","extent":"1 book: 8.75W x 11.25H","links_children":"ddr-densho-372-2","creators":[{"role":"Editor","namepart":"Daniels, Roger"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"World War II","id":"399"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- \"Evacuation Day\"","id":"190"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Aftermath","id":"191"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Exclusion orders","id":"188"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"North and Central America","id":"332"},{"term":"United States","id":"1"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"book","creation":"c. 1989","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Daniels, Roger Editor Japanese American Citizens League","download_large":"ddr-densho-372-2-mezzanine-6bdeb5ced0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-161","model":"entity","index":"21 1121/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-161/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-161/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-161-mezzanine-28733bc2d8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-161-mezzanine-28733bc2d8-a.jpg"},"title":"American nightmare postcard","description":"Postcard of the lithograph, American Nightmare, by Roger Leyonmark. Image originally published by Cleveland Plain Dealer and presented to the Japanese American Citizens League in 1983. Verso includes title, artist, publisher, and copyright information. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7622\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0163</a>","extent":"2 pages; 4.25 x 5.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-161","creators":[{"role":"lithographer","namepart":"Leyonmark, Roger"},{"role":"copyright holder","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens' League"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Cleveland Plain Dealer (Firm)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"publisher"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Leyonmark, Roger lithographer \nJapanese American Citizens' League copyright holder \nCleveland Plain Dealer (Firm) author \npublisher author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-161-mezzanine-28733bc2d8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-274-26","model":"entity","index":"22 1122/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-274-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-274-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-274/ddr-densho-274-26-mezzanine-ac37b1f890-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-274/ddr-densho-274-26-mezzanine-ac37b1f890-a.jpg"},"title":"JACL emergency meeting minutes","description":"Minutes of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) National Board emergency meeting held on March 8-10, 1942 in San Francisco, CA. Among the topics discussed: JACL stance on mass removal, budget review, reports from JACL committees and district chapters and Mike Masaoka's controversial \"branding\" statement.","extent":"8W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-274-26","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"March 8, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Masaoka, Mike","download_large":"ddr-densho-274-26-mezzanine-ac37b1f890-a.jpg"},{"id":"160","model":"narrator","index":"23 1123/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/160/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/160/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tpaul.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tpaul.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/160/interviews/"},"display_name":"Paul Tsuneishi","bio":"Nisei male, born April 16, 1923. Incarcerated at Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, and was drafted into the military at age eighteen. After World War II, served as a district governor for the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) in Southern California. In his position with the JACL, sought to reconcile the Japanese American community with the World War II draft resisters."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-24-101","model":"entity","index":"24 1124/{'value': 1554, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-24-101/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-24-101/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-24/ddr-csujad-24-101-mezzanine-99d820ed9a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-24/ddr-csujad-24-101-mezzanine-99d820ed9a-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to Helen Kawagoe, June 14, 1988","description":"A letter to Helen Kawagoe about her campaign for president of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL). In the letter the author argues for fighting for the JACL to recognize the bravery and sacrifices of Japanese American draft resisters during World War II. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12660\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">chi_08_003</a>","extent":"2 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-24-101","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance -- Fair Play Committee","id":"428"},{"term":"World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities","id":"400"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","creation":"6/14/1988","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-24-101-mezzanine-99d820ed9a-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"The Japanese-American Citizens' League","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}