This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary, Rabbit in the Moon, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:10:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-11-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"March 21, 1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-517","model":"entity","index":"10 1410/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-517/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-517/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-517-1-mezzanine-dd0b8eb212-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-517-1-mezzanine-dd0b8eb212-a.jpg"},"title":"Stanley N. Shikuma Interview I","description":"Sansei male. Born December 2, 1953, in Brogan, Oregon. Grew up primarily in the Watsonville, California, area, where parents ran a farm. Exposed at an early age to activism and organized labor. Attended Stanford University and then moved to Seattle, Washington, and earned a nursing credential. Has joined and led several prominent Seattle-area taiko (Japanese drum) ensembles. Became involved in numerous Japanese American community and activist groups such as the Japanese American Citizens League, Tule Lake Committee, and Tsuru for Solidarity.","extent":"1:40:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-517","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1009,"namepart":"Stanley N. Shikuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"11-Oct-22","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stanley N. Shikuma narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-517-1-mezzanine-dd0b8eb212-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-520","model":"entity","index":"11 1411/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-520/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-520/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-520-1-mezzanine-77c91b4c3d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-520-1-mezzanine-77c91b4c3d-a.jpg"},"title":"Stanley N. Shikuma Interview II","description":"Sansei male. Born December 2, 1953, in Brogan, Oregon. Grew up primarily in the Watsonville, California, area, where parents ran a farm. Exposed at an early age to activism and organized labor. Attended Stanford University and then moved to Seattle, Washington, and earned a nursing credential. Has joined and led several prominent Seattle-area taiko (Japanese drum) ensembles. Became involved in numerous Japanese American community and activist groups such as the Japanese American Citizens League, Tule Lake Committee, and Tsuru for Solidarity.","extent":"1:40:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-520","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1009,"namepart":"Stanley N. Shikuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"25-Oct-22","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stanley N. Shikuma narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-520-1-mezzanine-77c91b4c3d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-3-8","model":"entity","index":"12 1412/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-3-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-3-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-3/ddr-one-3-8-mezzanine-8ea595a98d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-3/ddr-one-3-8-mezzanine-8ea595a98d-a.jpg"},"title":"Mid-Columbia Bulletin Vol. VI","description":"Mid-Columbia Bulletin newsletter. Vol. VI, April 22, 1942. Written by the J.A.C.L. (Japanese American Citizens League). Covers preparations for the incarceration of the Japanese American community, including packing, property sales, personal documents (e.g. wills, letters of recommendations, etc.), financial concerns, and other information regarding the evacuation order. Includes a description about what life at the Assembly Centers might be like and what amenities were available at the Centers. Includes a survey sheet for those people wishing to store their cars through the J.A.C.L.","extent":"1 newsletter 6 pages: 8.5 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-3-8","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Mid-Columbia Japanese American Citizen League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications","id":"26"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Hood River, Oregon","creation":"4/22/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mid-Columbia Japanese American Citizen League author","download_large":"ddr-one-3-8-mezzanine-8ea595a98d-a.jpg"},{"id":"988","model":"narrator","index":"13 1413/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/988/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/988/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-498_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-498_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/988/interviews/"},"display_name":"David Sakura","bio":"Sansei male. Born March 28, 1936, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Eatonville, Washington, where father worked for a lumber company. During World War II, removed with family to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Father served in the U.S. Army during the war. After leaving camp, lived in public housing on the outskirts of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where he graduated from high school. Attended Bryan College in Tennessee. Involved in numerous Japanese American community organizations on the East Coast, particularly the Japanese American Citizens League."},{"id":"911","model":"narrator","index":"14 1414/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/911/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/911/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-464_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-464_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/911/interviews/"},"display_name":"Alan Kumamoto","bio":"Sansei male. Born January 21, 1940, in Los Angeles, California. While very young, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Father joined the Military Intelligence Service out of camp, and Alan and his mother resettled in Chicago, Illinois. After father rejoined the family, they returned to Los Angeles' Little Tokyo neighborhood. After graduating from college, got involved in several Japanese American community organizations. In the 1960s, took a newly created position, National Youth Director, with the Japanese American Citizens League."},{"id":"ddr-densho-10","model":"collection","index":"15 1415/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-1-mezzanine-c85f8d0f91-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-1-mezzanine-c85f8d0f91-a.jpg"},"title":"Kinoshita Collection","description":"The Kinoshita collection (1940s, 1970s, and 1980s-1990s) contains photographs from the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Several photographs show the staff of the Minidoka Irrigator, the camp's newspaper. The collection also documents the redress movement from its inception, and includes photographs from various Japanese American Citizens League conventions. Densho interviewed collection donor Cherry Kinoshita in 1997.","extent":"230 photographic prints, color and black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-10","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-10-1-mezzanine-c85f8d0f91-a.jpg"},{"id":"1071","model":"narrator","index":"16 1416/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1071/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1071/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-20_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-20_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1071/interviews/"},"display_name":"Teresa Maebori","bio":"Sansei female. Born February 13, 1945, in Caldwell, Idaho. During World War II, parents were incarcerated at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, moved to Auburn, Washington, where father's family had a pottery business and mother was a dressmaker. Teresa grew up in Auburn and graduated from the University of Washington. Served in the Peace Corps before moving to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and working as a teacher at the Germantown Friends School. Involved with numerous community groups such as the Japanese American Citizens League and Shofuso Japanese and Garden."},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-6-4","model":"segment","index":"17 1417/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-6-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-6-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hsam-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hsam-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam Horino Interview Segment 4","description":"Feeling at odds with the Japanese American Citizens League at the time of mass removal
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-6-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":152,"namepart":"Sam Horino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Monterey Park, California","creation":"February 22, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam Horino narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hsam-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"623","model":"narrator","index":"18 1418/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/623/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/623/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/gnancy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/gnancy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/623/interviews/"},"display_name":"Nancy Nakata Gohata","bio":"Sansei female. Born October 16, 1940, in Compton, California. As an infant, taken with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After the government issued the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived for ten years at a farm labor camp on an island outside of Stockton. Eventually ended up living in the San Fernando Valley, and became very active with the Japanese American Citizens League."},{"id":"913","model":"narrator","index":"19 1419/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/913/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/913/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-466_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-466_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/913/interviews/"},"display_name":"Floyd Shimomura","bio":"Sansei male. Born March 13, 1948, in Winters, California. Grew up in the Winters area where parents worked on a farm they had run before World War II, when they were incarcerated at the Amache concentration camp, Colorado. Graduated from UC Davis School of Law, and worked in various capacities for the State of California. Elected National President of the Japanese American Citizens League in 1982, and was involved in the redress movement, helping to draft the redress resolution."},{"id":"1076","model":"narrator","index":"20 1420/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1076/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1076/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-25_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-25_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1076/interviews/"},"display_name":"A. Hirotoshi Nishikawa","bio":"Sansei male. Born in April 23, 1938, in San Francisco, California. Spent first few years in San Francisco where parents were farming. During World War II, removed with family to the Salinas Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After the war, returned to California and Hirotoshi attended school and eventually the University of California at Berkeley. Earned a PhD in biochemistry and worked in the pharmaceutical industry. Later became involved with the Japanese American Citizens League."},{"id":"ddr-densho-510-33","model":"entity","index":"21 1421/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-510-33/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-510-33/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-33-mezzanine-4dfa8b0b61-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-33-mezzanine-4dfa8b0b61-a.jpg"},"title":"Hope apologizes for joke at Boy Scout jamboree","description":"Newspaper Clipping","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-510-33","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Boy Scouts of America"},{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"The Seattle Times"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0093n00","namepart":"Nakagawa, Ben"},{"namepart":"Hope, Bob"},{"namepart":"Barber, Alden"},{"namepart":"Grant, Ward"},{"namepart":"Winder, Don"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"clipping","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 18, 1973","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times publisher Boy Scouts of America \nJapanese American Citizens League \nThe Seattle Times \nNakagawa, Ben 88922nr0093n00\nHope, Bob \nBarber, Alden \nGrant, Ward \nWinder, Don","download_large":"ddr-densho-510-33-mezzanine-4dfa8b0b61-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-4-9","model":"segment","index":"22 1422/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-4-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-4-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},"title":"James Omura Interview I Segment 9","description":"The Japanese American Citizens League before World War II, meeting Mike Masaoka
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-4-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 9, 1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-18-1","model":"segment","index":"23 1423/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-18-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-18-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Randy Senzaki Interview Segment 1","description":"Reading of a letter regarding resignation as national director for the Japanese American Citizens League
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:00:52","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-18-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":161,"namepart":"Randy Senzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Randy Senzaki narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-28-1","model":"segment","index":"24 1424/{'value': 1565, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-28-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-28-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-tkenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-tkenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Taguma Interview Segment 1","description":"Description of a Japanese American Citizens League resolution regarding the wartime draft resisters
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:03:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-28-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":168,"namepart":"Kenji Taguma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Merced, California","creation":"August 29, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Taguma narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-tkenji-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"The Japanese Citizens League","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}