{"total":5880,"limit":25,"offset":5750,"prev_offset":5725,"next_offset":5775,"page_size":25,"this_page":231,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=State of California&limit=25&offset=5725","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=State of California&limit=25&offset=5775","objects":[{"id":"ddr-csujad-25-58","model":"entity","index":"0 5750/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-25-58/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-25-58/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-25/ddr-csujad-25-58-mezzanine-af6df1d8e5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-25/ddr-csujad-25-58-mezzanine-af6df1d8e5-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese family","description":"A page from an album containing Japanese family photographs. Four photographs are pasted on the page. The photographs appear to be taken in Washington in the early 1900s. Include Japanese men in academic dress and a man in suits.  Also include a photograph of a Japanese family, capturing a man in suits holding an infant, a Japanese female child, a Japanese woman in western dress, taken at Mount Rainier National Park, Seattle, Washington. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/8961\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">jia_07_01_058</a>","extent":"black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-25-58","topics":[{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Nevada","id":"501"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"album","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"1900-1939","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-25-58-mezzanine-af6df1d8e5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-288","model":"entity","index":"1 5751/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-288/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-288/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-288-mezzanine-76c8bd79e0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-288-mezzanine-76c8bd79e0-a.jpg"},"title":"Lumbering","description":"Photographed are male incarcerees lumbering. The handwritten note on the back side reads: We would bring the wood into the camp and prepare for the winter. We will cut 5000 acres of trees. We cut ___ acres last year. We will cut 10,000 acres total. [In Japanese]. The photo was sent from Sally Sakaye Sasaki at the Jerome camp to Mitzi Masukawa Naohara at the Poston camp in Arizona. A photo from: Mitzi Naohara photo album (csudh_nao_0200), page 16. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/35416\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_02_16_011</a>","extent":"black and white, 2 x 2 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-288","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Timber","id":"9"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Nevada","id":"501"}],"format":"img","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Denson, Arkansas","facility":[{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"}],"creation":"1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-288-mezzanine-76c8bd79e0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-270","model":"entity","index":"2 5752/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-270/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-270/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-270-mezzanine-b2916634b7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-270-mezzanine-b2916634b7-a.jpg"},"title":"Lucy Nishina and Emiko Sasaki","description":"Photographed are two young female children, Lucy Nishina and Emiko Sasaki, siting in front of a barrack, \"I. Sasaki, S-09-F,\" at the Jerome camp in Arkansas. The handwritten note on the back side reads: Lucy and Emiko, taken Nov. 1. 1942. The photo was sent from Sally Sakaye Sasaki at the Jerome camp to Mitzi Masukawa Naohara at the Poston camp in Arizona. A photo from: Mitzi Naohara photo album (csudh_nao_0200), page 15. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/35356\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_02_15_006</a>","extent":"black and white, 3 x 2 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-270","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Denson, Arkansas","facility":[{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"}],"creation":"15646","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-270-mezzanine-b2916634b7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-32","model":"entity","index":"3 5753/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-32-mezzanine-245d01fc1c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-32-mezzanine-245d01fc1c-a.jpg"},"title":"Niseis problems today","description":"Assignment by Mitsuko Mitsui for class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Mitsuko starts by stating the questions relating to the future, and that the answers are nothing but rumors that don't help to solve any of the problems. The Nisei are said to be a people without a country, but she thinks that is just an opinion. She believes that everyone needs to solve their own problems. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9032. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_wells_0032</a>","extent":"1 page, 11 x 8.5 inches, handwritten, damaged","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-32","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Mitsui, Mitsuke"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mitsui, Mitsuke author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-32-mezzanine-245d01fc1c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-25","model":"entity","index":"4 5754/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-25-mezzanine-22152fe48e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-25-mezzanine-22152fe48e-a.jpg"},"title":"Assignment","description":"Assignment by Tetsuro Yamaguchi (most of name missing due to torn upper right corner, full name determined via class roster) for L10 History class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Tetsuro recounts a memory from the summer when his brother went to help his sister with a broken radio and ended up stuck in her bedroom overnight to avoid walking past three guests while wearing his pajamas. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9025. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36241\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_wells_0025</a>","extent":"1 page, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript, damaged","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-25","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamaguchi, Tetsuro"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamaguchi, Tetsuro author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-25-mezzanine-22152fe48e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-88","model":"entity","index":"5 5755/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-88/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-88/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-88-mezzanine-79014823a9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-88-mezzanine-79014823a9-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Masao Okine to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, September 7, 1945 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Masao Okine in Fort Snelling, Minnesota to his parents, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine, in the Rohwer incarceration camps. Masao writes about Military Intelligence Service Language School in Fort Snelling and informs that he is finishing the language training in February 2, 1946. He also talks about his trip to Chicago, visiting their relatives during a weekend. The handwritten notes on the back of the envelope read: Arrived on September 10, 1945 [in Japanese]. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6846\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_26_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 7.25 x 10.5 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-88","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"St Paul, Minnesota","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"9/7/1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-88-mezzanine-79014823a9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-155","model":"entity","index":"6 5756/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-155/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-155/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-155-mezzanine-095e9d1daf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-155-mezzanine-095e9d1daf-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Itoko S. [Sano] to Dorothy Okine, August 6, 1946","description":"A letter from Itoko Sano to her friend, Dorothy Okine. She located Dorothy's address by looking in the Palms Book and encloses a copy of the Hanky Club in the letter. She includes updates, such as going to a show, \"Rhapsody in blue,\" in Norwalk along with George Asawa, Florence, and Miyako. She also informs Dorothy that she is going to change her Japanese name, Itoko, to an English name, June, when school starts. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6801\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_05_001</a>","extent":"1 sheet (2 pages), 11 x 8.5 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-155","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sano, Itoko"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Post-World War II","id":""},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Norwalk, California","creation":"8/6/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sano, Itoko author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-155-mezzanine-095e9d1daf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-8","model":"entity","index":"7 5757/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-8-mezzanine-9fc9fa42c5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-8-mezzanine-9fc9fa42c5-a.jpg"},"title":"Vicki Ikeguchi, 4 years old, wearing kimono and twirling a parasol","description":"A young girl wearing a floral printed kimono, standing in front of a white fence with vegetation behind it. The caption printed with the image in the newspaper reads, \"Wearing her 'visiting' kimono and twirling a parasol, 4-year-old Vicki Ikeguchi, 1707 Pacific Ave., poses a trifle reluctantly for the cameraman. There are said to be 400 Japanese families in Long Beach and 200 more Japanese families in surrounding area.\" Printed in the Press-Telegram on February 8, 1953. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36620\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0012</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-8","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Tally, Chuck"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Long Beach, California","creation":"1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tally, Chuck photographer","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-8-mezzanine-9fc9fa42c5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-4","model":"entity","index":"8 5758/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-4-mezzanine-9b4e7f8eaf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-4-mezzanine-9b4e7f8eaf-a.jpg"},"title":"Some of the first arrivals to the assembly center at Tanforan Race Track, near San Francisco in 1942","description":"A LaserPhoto copy of an Associated Press image, taken in 1942, shared in 1981. Caption on photo reads \"These were among the first Japanese to be moved into the newly built assembly center at Tranforan Race Track, near San Francisco in 1942. The people here were watching a horse race at the track.\" A message from the editor reads \"ED: although the original caption identifies the people as Japanese, it is probable that they were Japanese Americans.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36540\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0008</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-4","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Associated Press"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social and recreational activities","id":"63"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"San Bruno, California","facility":[{"term":"Tanforan","id":"15"}],"creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Associated Press publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-4-mezzanine-9b4e7f8eaf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-34","model":"entity","index":"9 5759/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-34-mezzanine-b4bcf28eef-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-34-mezzanine-b4bcf28eef-a.jpg"},"title":"Hannah Tomiko Holmes speaks at a press conference in Los Angeles about a lawsuit seeking reparations","description":"Caption next to image reads, \"LAWSUIT FILED AGAINST U.S.--Hannah Tomiko Holmes, a Japanese-American who was interned at Manzanar, speaks at a press conference in Los Angeles Wednesday during which it was announced that a lawsuit had been filed against the United States government by a group of Japanese-Americans who were interned during World War II. The suit seeks to represent more than 120,000 former internees as a class and seeks more than $24 billion in reparations.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36734\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0038</a>","extent":"sepia and black, 8 x 11 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-34","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Associated Press"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Legal cases/coram nobis cases","id":"167"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Mobilizing and organizing the community","id":"111"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"3/16/1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Associated Press publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-34-mezzanine-b4bcf28eef-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-10-3","model":"entity","index":"10 5760/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-10-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-10-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-10/ddr-csujad-10-3-mezzanine-99a100f6c3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-10/ddr-csujad-10-3-mezzanine-99a100f6c3-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Yoshihiko Matsuura to Kiyoko Noda, April 30, 1949","description":"A letter from Yoshihiko Matsuura, an internee in the Crystal City Internment Camp, Texas, to his grandmother, Kiyoko Noda, in Lima, Peru. He includes updates on day to day life in the Crystal City camp, including the event on the Emperor's birthday [April 29] and a play performed in the camp. He details the Boy Scouts of America's activities in which he participates on the Emperor's birthday, playing musical instruments in the musical band and marching in the camp. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12418\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cry_01_01_003</a>","extent":"1 sheet, 8 x 14.75 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-10-3","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuura, Yoshihiko"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"Japanese Latin Americans","id":"166"},{"term":"Japanese Latin Americans -- Deportation and internment during World War II","id":"384"},{"term":"World War II -- Department of Justice camps","id":"82"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Crystal City, Texas","facility":[{"term":"Crystal City","id":"29"}],"creation":"4/30/1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsuura, Yoshihiko author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-10-3-mezzanine-99a100f6c3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-29-11","model":"entity","index":"11 5761/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-29-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-29-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-11-mezzanine-b44cde050e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-11-mezzanine-b44cde050e-a.jpg"},"title":"An Oral History with Seiko Ishida","description":"Retired Kibei teacher recounts samurai parents' background and their immigration to Seattle, Washington; socioeconomic composition of Seattle's Japanese community; earlier teacher training; prewar stays in Japan as a child and as a tutor in a missionary family; experiences as a teacher in the wartime resettlement in New York; and postwar return to Los Angeles. This oral history was conducted for the Japanese American Oral History Project, Oral History Program, CSU Fullerton. Transcript is found in item: csufccop_jaoh_0010. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/381\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1339_T01</a>","extent":"1:34:07","links_children":"ddr-csujad-29-11","creators":[{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Ishida, Seiko"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Hansen, Arthur A."},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"California State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Educators","id":"356"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Bainbridge Island","id":"291"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Discriminatory laws","id":"177"},{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"},{"term":"Religion and churches","id":"29"},{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"},{"term":"Japan -- United States civilians","id":"380"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture","id":"6"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture","id":"6"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farmers' markets and stands","id":"7"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food","id":"68"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence","id":"94"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence -- Manzanar riot/uprising","id":"414"},{"term":"World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities","id":"400"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Citizen isolation centers","id":"413"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave","id":"103"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Fullerton Center for Oral and Public History","rights":"pcc","genre":"interview","location":"South Gate, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"8/6/1974","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ishida, Seiko interviewee \nHansen, Arthur A. interviewer \nCalifornia State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-29-11-mezzanine-b44cde050e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1946","model":"entity","index":"12 5762/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1946/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1946/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1946-mezzanine-da468f6afb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1946-mezzanine-da468f6afb-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean dispatch magazine section, no. 11 (July 1943)","description":"Monthly publication at Tule Lake incarceration camp including stories, poems, commentary and creative writing. Current issue includes an essay, \"Does it Pay to Stay Here\" by Rev. Shigeo Tanabe, a poem, \"Relocation\" by Minoru Kimura, \"Nisei Personality Adjustment\" by James Sakoda, \"Gloom\" by Buster Sawai, \"Outside\" by Shuji Kimura, Nisei personality profile on Rev. Shigeo Tanabe, \"There Are Such People\" by Dan O'Hara [Ohara], and a cartoon illustration of a block manager's office. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11603\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1949</a>","extent":"36 pages; 8.5 x 7 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1946","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Tulean Dispatch"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Tanabe, Shigeo"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Kimura, Minoru"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Sakoda, James"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Sawai, Buster"},{"role":"contributor","namepart":"Ohara, Dan"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature","id":"172"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1943-07","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority publisher \nTulean Dispatch publisher \nTanabe, Shigeo contributor \nKimura, Minoru contributor \nSakoda, James contributor \nSawai, Buster contributor \nOhara, Dan contributor","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1946-mezzanine-da468f6afb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2212","model":"entity","index":"13 5763/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2212/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2212/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2212-mezzanine-55a09cc3b0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2212-mezzanine-55a09cc3b0-a.jpg"},"title":"Tule Lake orchestra","description":"Black and white photograph of the Tule Lake orchestra at Tule Lake incarceration camp. Pictured from left to right (front row): Terry Irakawa, Shizu Ishida, R. Ishiyami, Emi Matsumoto, Mr. A. Umemoto (conductor), Yuichi Takahashi, Sachi Matsui, Miya Nagata, Ruth Temmu, Grace Matsuda. Second row: Shichio Nishida, Hayashi, Hayuo Motoyama, Hamachi, Richard Tanaka, Morioka, Tom Matsuda, Fumio Muto, T. Iwahara, Frank Yoshimi. Top row: Ben Yohotake, Kaz Arima, Murikumi, Fred Haruda, Ben Motoyama, Shig Arima, Jack Ota, and ___. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12478\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_2315</a>","extent":"5 x 8.25 inches; black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2212","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Music","id":"183"}],"format":"img","contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"5/29/1939","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2212-mezzanine-55a09cc3b0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-35","model":"entity","index":"14 5764/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-35/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-35/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-35-mezzanine-f33cbbc196-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-35-mezzanine-f33cbbc196-a.jpg"},"title":"Life in Manzanar","description":"Assignment by Satoru Sakuma for class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Satoru describes his daily routine at Manzanar. He wakes up, attends school, and then heads home to do his home work. However, instead of completing his work, he plays marbles and basketball with some of his friends. He realizes he doesn't have time to complete his home work and so Satoru decides to tell the teacher the he was sick last night. Over the weekend he plays basketball and watches some of the other teams. He says there's very little else to do at Manzanar. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9035. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36234\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_wells_0035</a>","extent":"3 pages, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-35","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sakuma, Satoru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakuma, Satoru author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-35-mezzanine-f33cbbc196-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-235","model":"entity","index":"15 5765/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-235/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-235/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-235-mezzanine-eb0e1585d8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-235-mezzanine-eb0e1585d8-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Takashi Matsuura to Mr. and Mrs. S. Okine, February 12, 1948 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Takashi Matsuura to his uncle and aunt, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. He stayed in the Okines' place while he was performing in Los Angeles. In the letter, he apologizes for the delay in writing to them because of his community work at his place. He informs that he got on a train at night, arrived in Watsonville at 5 AM in the following morning, and got home safely. He thanks them for their hospitality during his stay and also for the gifts that they gave him. The arrival date of the letter, February 16, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6820\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_66_001</a>","extent":"1 page, 8 x 9.75 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-235","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuura, Edwin Takashi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Theater","id":"256"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"San Juan Bautista, California","creation":"2/12/1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsuura, Edwin Takashi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-235-mezzanine-eb0e1585d8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-57-9","model":"entity","index":"16 5766/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-57-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-57-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-57/ddr-csujad-57-9-mezzanine-9911b356d1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-57/ddr-csujad-57-9-mezzanine-9911b356d1-a.jpg"},"title":"Mr. and Mrs. Tamotsu","description":"A bride and groom stand onstage along side three men, two women and one flower girl. A woman stands ready to play the fiddle and another woman is seated at a piano. Rows of men, women and children are seated in rows of wooden chairs, some facing the stage, some turned toward the camera at the back of the room. Tamotsu wedding, 1924. [Handwritten on photo] Mr. and Mrs. Tamotsu [Stamped on matboard] Bijutsu Photo Studio 245 1/2 First Los Angeles [Handwritten on matboard flap] Mrs. Cammack / June 22nd, 1924 / From Mr. and Mrs. Hume [?] [Handwritten on verso] 85-05-08.251 [This is a Whittier Museum accession number] See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/43498\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">FFC-0009</a>","extent":"Electronic copy only;","links_children":"ddr-csujad-57-9","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Bijutsu Photo Studio"}],"topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Whittier Public Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"6/22/1924","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bijutsu Photo Studio photographer","download_large":"ddr-csujad-57-9-mezzanine-9911b356d1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-191","model":"entity","index":"17 5767/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-191/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-191/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-191-mezzanine-055e7552cc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-191-mezzanine-055e7552cc-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Makoto Okine to Mr. S. Okine, March 26, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Makoto Okine to his father, Seiichi Okine. He writes from Italy where he is stationed as a Nisei solder. The letter is mailed via New York by the U.S. Army Postal Service. In the letter, he explains how Seiichi would receive 25.00 dollars of the military family allowance monthly. The government deducts 25.00 dollars from Makoto's salary monthly and mail a check to Seiichi. The process takes one or one and half months. He also writes about his brother, Masao, who is also stationed in Japan as a Nisei soldier. He expresses his interest in Japan and wishes that he was deployed in Japan as a Military Intelligence Service soldier. He always worries about his family in California and hopes that he would be discharged soon. The arrival date of the letter, April 4, 1946, is recorded. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13823\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_35_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 8 x 8.75 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-191","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Makoto"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Italy","creation":"3/26/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Makoto author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-191-mezzanine-055e7552cc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-84","model":"entity","index":"18 5768/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-84/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-84/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-84-mezzanine-5a04aaa284-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-84-mezzanine-5a04aaa284-a.jpg"},"title":"Community Analysis Notes, no. 1, January 15, 1944","description":"Titled as: From a Nisei who said \"No.\" Account by an unnamed Community Analyst at Manzanar of the \"life experience and viewpoints\" influencing a young man's \"No\" response to the Army registration form's Question 28. The account stems from the analyst's notes, reproduced verbatim, from an exchange between the young man and the Hearing Board authorized to decide questions concerning segregation. The account also includes a summary from an extensive follow-up interview, in which the man discusses his family's history of working as farmers in the United States; their experience of racism; their initial desire to serve in the military and the effect of the forced removal (\"evacuation\") on their thinking; the effects of propaganda from media including the Los Angeles Examiner and the Los Angeles Times; the different expectations of Issei and Nisei regarding their prospects for treatment during the War; and the reasons for his \"No\" response to Question 28. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6126\" target=\"_blank\">sjs_sch_0084</a>","extent":"8 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-84","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority. Community Analysis Section"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture","id":"6"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Buddhism","id":"395"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"World War II -- \"Enemy alien\" classification","id":"84"},{"term":"World War II -- Economic losses","id":"59"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Propaganda -- Media propaganda","id":"427"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Community Analysis Section","id":"538"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1/15/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority. Community Analysis Section publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-84-mezzanine-5a04aaa284-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-184","model":"entity","index":"19 5769/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-184/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-184/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-184-mezzanine-a6c39e47d6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-184-mezzanine-a6c39e47d6-a.jpg"},"title":"Statement of United States citizen of Japanese ancestry, Form DSS 304A","description":"Questionnaire distributed to male U.S. citizens of Japanese ancestry over the age of 17, commonly known as the, \"loyalty questionnaire.\" Individuals were required to supply information regarding place of birth; date of birth; places of residence; height; weight; hair color; eye color; voter status (when and where he first registered); if married, his wife's ancestry; the names and addresses of all relatives living in the United States; the names as addresses of all relatives living in Japan; education; foreign travel; occupation; employer's name; employer's address; religion; memberships in organizations; knowledge of foreign languages; hobbies; personal references; criminal court record; foreign investments; financial contributions; magazine and newspaper subscriptions; whether or not his birth was registered in Japan and whether he had ever applied for repatriation. In addition, registrants were asked whether they were willing to serve in the U.S. military and whether they were willing to swear allegiance to the United States. Form DSS 304A. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7642\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0186</a>","extent":"4 pages; 10.5 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-184","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"District of Columbia","creation":"1/23/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-184-mezzanine-a6c39e47d6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-27-3","model":"entity","index":"20 5770/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-27-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-27-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-27/ddr-csujad-27-3-mezzanine-c095e1f8c4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-27/ddr-csujad-27-3-mezzanine-c095e1f8c4-a.jpg"},"title":"Indonesian seamen at an immigration detention center in downtown San Francisco","description":"Caption found with the image reads, \"Just before sailing time, the Immigration Service and the ship's captain were served with an order from the U.S. District Court to the effect that petition for a writ of habeas corpus had been filed on behalf of the Indonesians, claiming they would receive 'certain imprisonment and probable death' upon reaching Batavia, Dutch East Indies, for having refused to sail ships of British or Dutch registry during the war. This made it necessary to take the more than 200 Indonesians and their hand baggage from the ship to the Immigration quarters in downtown San Francisco for detention until the Court ruled on the application for the writ. In this photograph the Indonesians are being taken by elevator to the 13th floor of the immigration building.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7893\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ind_01_01_005</a>","extent":"black and white, 7.5 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-27-3","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- San Francisco","id":"273"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Expatriation/repatriation/deportation","id":"107"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"1947","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-27-3-mezzanine-c095e1f8c4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-148","model":"entity","index":"21 5771/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-148/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-148/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-148-mezzanine-da7fbc7e3e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-148-mezzanine-da7fbc7e3e-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Masao Okine to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, June 10, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Masao Okine to his parents, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. Masao Okine writes from Japan where he is stationed as a US Army soldier. This letter is mailed via San Francisco by the U.S. Army Postal Service. The letter includes updates, informing of the arrival of his parents' four letters written on May 20, 26, 30, and June 1 respectively and a package including tobaccos and candies, and a plan to visit Hiroshima to meet the relatives and take their pictures to send to his parents. He offers financial support to his parents, enclosing money in the letter. The handwritten notes on the backside of the envelope record the arrival date of the letter, June 15, 1946, and the replied date, June 17, 1946. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6783\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_69_001</a>","extent":"3 pages, 7.5 x 10.5 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-148","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Japan","creation":"6/10/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-148-mezzanine-da7fbc7e3e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1002-5","model":"entity","index":"22 5772/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1002-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1002-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-hjim-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-hjim-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Jim Hirabayashi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born October 30, 1926, in small town of Thomas, Washington, on family farm. Attended school in Auburn, Washington, before being removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp to work in Idaho, and was subsequently joined by family. Postwar, became a social anthropologist, and later became only the second Nisei to teach at San Francisco State University. Instrumental in the struggle to establish the field of Ethnic Studies. Brother of Gordon Hirabayashi, who defied the curfew and removal orders in 1942, and was arrested, convicted, and imprisoned. Gordon Hirabayashi's conviction was vacated in 1986.<p>(This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary,<i> Rabbit in the Moon</i>, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"01:33:56","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":140,"namepart":"Jim Hirabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014b913","namepart":"Hirabayashi, Akira James"}],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"October 2, 1992","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Hirabayashi narrator \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer Hirabayashi, Akira James 88922nr014b913","download_large":"denshovh-hjim-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-647","model":"entity","index":"23 5773/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-647/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-647/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-647-mezzanine-e493ebb256-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-647-mezzanine-e493ebb256-a.jpg"},"title":"General information bulletin (Cody, Wyo.), series 13 (September 19, 1942)","description":"General information bulletin, series 13, published at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp, Wyoming on September 19, 1942. Bulletin including news, events, and topics related to Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Includes: Army provides food on ration basis;  Installation of stoves to be completed soon; Break in water line repaired; Ask surrender of expired work leave permits; Nisei colonists may cast absentee ballots; Burned down laundry room to be rebuilt; Appreciation voice by Police Department; Dental clinic now open at 1-26; Maritime workers here being contacted; Dry goods store may open next week; 10 J.A.C.L. officials arrive today; Court reporters sought; Student secretary visits project; Administrative staff to view Japanese program; Permits required for use of halls, fields; Schedule of religious services; and Week day activities. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9469\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0649</a>","extent":"4 pages; 12.5 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-647","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"9/19/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-647-mezzanine-e493ebb256-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-120","model":"entity","index":"24 5774/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-120/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-120/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-120-mezzanine-f9e3d48c58-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-120-mezzanine-f9e3d48c58-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Ayame Okine to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, January 15, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Ayame Okine in Chicago, Illinois, to her parents-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine in Hawthorne, California. In the letter, Ayame describes her job in Chicago. She assists in making cameras and helps to light tobaccos. Her work starts at 8:00 AM and ends at 4:30 PM, including a 20-minute break two times. She earns 70 cents per hour. She also thanks her parents-in-law for their letters and financial support to her sister, who has bought a house. Ayame also writes about her husband, Masao Okine, in Japan and expects him to return to the United States in a half month. The handwritten notes on the back of the envelope read: Arrived on January 19, 1946 [in Japanese]. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6764\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_48_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 8 x 10 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-120","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Ayame May"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Industry and employment","id":"5"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Chicago, Illinois","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"1/15/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Ayame May author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-120-mezzanine-f9e3d48c58-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"State of California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}