{"total":5880,"limit":25,"offset":5575,"prev_offset":5550,"next_offset":5600,"page_size":25,"this_page":224,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=State of California&limit=25&offset=5550","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=State of California&limit=25&offset=5600","objects":[{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-68","model":"entity","index":"0 5575/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-68/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-68/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-68-mezzanine-9c85daa06e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-68-mezzanine-9c85daa06e-a.jpg"},"title":"Report of the informal meeting of the stockade internees and the Co-ordinating Committee of the Tule Lake Center","description":"Report provides minutes of meeting requested by stockade incarcerees, listing the incarcerees, Co-ordinating Committee members, and others in attendance and presenting paraphrased text, identifying speakers by name. Topics addressed include incarcerees' difficulties in talking honestly, especially when they are spoken with in groups rather than individually; incarcerees' understanding of conditions in the camp outside of the stockade; the work of the Co-ordinating Committee and of the Negotiating Committee; previous meetings; psychological impacts of long-time incarceration; and the unfairness of some individuals' incarceration in the stockade and pleas for those individuals' release. This document is the same as the other one sharing its title (sjs_sch_0067), except for the handwritten text \"Mr. Mahart\" at the top of the first page. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6110\" target=\"_blank\">sjs_sch_0068</a>","extent":"5 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-68","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Akitsuki, Byron"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Co-ordinating Committee"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence","id":"94"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"2/5/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Akitsuki, Byron author \nCo-ordinating Committee publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-68-mezzanine-9c85daa06e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-23-16","model":"entity","index":"1 5576/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-23-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-23-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-23/ddr-csujad-23-16-mezzanine-6fd8da7b2a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-23/ddr-csujad-23-16-mezzanine-6fd8da7b2a-a.jpg"},"title":"Enmanji Temple","description":"Postcard depicting the Enmanji Temple. The structure was originally built for the Manchurian Railroad Company to be exhibited at the Chicago World Fair in 1932. When the building was brought to Sonoma County and rebuilt as the Buddhist Church, Chief Abbot Ohtani of Japan granted it the title of \"Temple,\" the only building in the United States with such a title. The name Enmanji stands for Sonoma Temple. The building is a Kamakura-type structure, which symbolizes a part of the epoch-making culture of the Kamakura period (1180-1333). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/582\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lp041-01-011-001</a>","extent":"color","links_children":"ddr-csujad-23-16","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Hawthorne, Thomas"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Thomas Hawthorne Photographics"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Buddhism","id":"395"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Sonoma State University Library, Rohnert Park, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"postcard","location":"Sebastopol, California","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hawthorne, Thomas photographer \nThomas Hawthorne Photographics publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-23-16-mezzanine-6fd8da7b2a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-47-15","model":"entity","index":"2 5577/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-47-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-47-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-15-mezzanine-79f3f8df0e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-15-mezzanine-79f3f8df0e-a.jpg"},"title":"Molly Hayes getting ready to snap Mr. Merritt holding the last evacuee in his arms","description":"Photograph of Molly Hayes getting ready to take a photograph of Ralph Merritt holding the last incarceree (a young boy) with a group of civil service employees observing. The group is standing at the front entrance of Manzanar with the sign, \"This project officially closed November 21-1945 no admittance except on business,\" the administrative buildings and the Sierra Nevada in the background. Caption reads: Molly Hayes getting ready to snap Mr. Merritt holding the last evacuee in his arms. November 21, 1945. Title from caption, which was taken from the original photo album. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36568\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_merritt_0042</a>","extent":"black and white, 3.5 x 5.25 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-47-15","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp","id":"101"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Nevada","id":"501"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"11/21/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-47-15-mezzanine-79f3f8df0e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-37","model":"entity","index":"3 5578/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-37/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-37/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-37-mezzanine-374f4e2a29-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-37-mezzanine-374f4e2a29-a.jpg"},"title":"My career","description":"Term Paper by Matsumura Masuru for period VII Senior Problem class, taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Matsumura describes his desire to be an aeronautical engineer eventually. He describes the necessary training to become a pilot and a aircraft mechanic. He provides a list of technical schools and colleges that provide related degrees as well as their approximate cost. Matsumura provides a brief history of aviation and concludes his paper with a description of a number of modern airplanes. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9037. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36225\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_wells_0037</a>","extent":"1 volume, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-37","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Masuru, Matsumura"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Masuru, Matsumura author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-37-mezzanine-374f4e2a29-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-94","model":"entity","index":"4 5579/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-94/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-94/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-94-mezzanine-c690534985-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-94-mezzanine-c690534985-a.jpg"},"title":"Relation of administration to discipline","description":"Title: \"The relation of administration to discipline.\" An essay on the use of classroom discipline/control for the teacher. The paper identifies four types of control: No control, Absolute teacher control, Group control, and Unselfish self control. With each the pros and cons are discussed. The author settles upon Unselfish self control as the best option, but this is dependent several factors within their classroom. They finish with discussing the types of discipline problems that arise in classrooms and the most frequently used solutions to them. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9903. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36428\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_wells_0903</a>","extent":"4 pages, 10.5 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-94","topics":[{"term":"Industry and employment -- Educators","id":"356"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-94-mezzanine-c690534985-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-218","model":"entity","index":"5 5580/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-218/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-218/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-218-mezzanine-564005c32e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-218-mezzanine-564005c32e-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Jokichi Yamanaka to Mr. S. Okine, September 12, 1947 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Jokichi Yamanaka in Hiroshima, Japan, to his brother-in-law and sister-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. Jokichi congratulates on the Okines' grandchild and includes updates on issues of his family, the Sasaki family, and the Nakano family in Japan. He also describes high inflation in post-war Japan, listing high prices of food and other necessities. He regrets not being able to afford to offer Masao Okine rice when Masao visited him from Tokyo. The arrival date of the letter, October 14, 1947, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6812\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_57_001</a>","extent":"1 page, 8.25 x 11.25 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-218","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamanaka, Jokichi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hiroshima, Japan","creation":"9/12/1947","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamanaka, Jokichi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-218-mezzanine-564005c32e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-41","model":"entity","index":"6 5581/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-41-mezzanine-a278e95e14-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-41-mezzanine-a278e95e14-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 43, No. 15 (October 12, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \" Masaoka ill, postpones trip to Japan a week\" (p. 1), \"55 of 65 Nisei public office seekers win in Hawaii primaries\" (p. 1), \"Tabulate 141,000 Japanese in U.S.; 85,000 in California\" (p. 1), \"Temporary farm workers continue to arrive by air\" (p. 1), \"Fresno-born Nisei interprets for Japanese emperor\" (p. 2), \"One of 25 Hiroshima Maidens marries Nisei cousin, resides in Gardena\" (p. 2), \"Vandals Plague Fresno Home-owner second time\" (p. 2), \"Arizonan raps use of Japanese, P.I. temporary laborers\" (p. 3) \"JACL Credit Union Votes to Aid Pasadena Group Under State Eye\" (p. 3), \"Nisei Gl 148 lb. weightlifter eyes Melbourne Olympic games\" (p. 6), \"Veterans group opposes establishment of Seattle Japanese language school\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-41","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Ota, Peter I."},{"namepart":"Sakano, Theodore Kiichiro"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Heima, Tatsuhiko"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Nara, Yasuhiko"},{"namepart":"Matsuda, Clarence G."},{"namepart":"Udo, Keishi"},{"namepart":"Kuramoto, Mitsuko"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Miki, Lily"},{"namepart":"Sakata, Robert"},{"namepart":"Tamura, Alice T."},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy M."},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Iwasaki, Larry"},{"namepart":"Yamagata, Shinny"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Ono, Amy"},{"namepart":"Tagawa, Tsutomu"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 12, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Masaoka, Mike \nOta, Peter I. \nSakano, Theodore Kiichiro \nSatow, Masao \nHeima, Tatsuhiko \nHosokawa, Bill \nNara, Yasuhiko \nMatsuda, Clarence G. \nUdo, Keishi \nKuramoto, Mitsuko \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nTajiri, Larry S. \nMiki, Lily \nSakata, Robert \nTamura, Alice T. \nHonda, Harry K. \nNishikawa, Roy M. \nOgawa, Elmer \nIwasaki, Larry \nYamagata, Shinny \nMori, Henry \nOno, Amy \nTagawa, Tsutomu","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-41-mezzanine-a278e95e14-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-108","model":"entity","index":"7 5582/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-108/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-108/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-108-mezzanine-7fd2100702-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-108-mezzanine-7fd2100702-a.jpg"},"title":"Redress monitor (May 1990)","description":"Newsletter of the Japanese American Citizens League Legislative Education Committee. Columns include, \"ORA Update,\" \"New ORA Deputy Administrator,\" \"Congressional Hearings Underscore Department of Justice Commitment to Redress,\" \"Eligibility Verification,\" \"Most Canadians Will Receive Redress by September 1990,\" \"Fundraising Update,\" \"Jacobs vs Thornburgh,\" \"Senator Spark Matsunaga Eulogized,\" \"Aleuts Finally Get Payment for Internment: $12,000 Checks,\" \"Matsui Speaks at Day of Remembrance Ceremony,\" \"NCJAR Finishes Work,\" \"States' Treatment of Redress,\" \"NCRR's Future Plans,\" \"Applications Underway For $12 Million Canadian Community Fund,\" and \"1990 JACL San Diego Convention Sayonara Banquet and Ball.\" Missing front page. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7572\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0110</a>","extent":"17 pages; 11 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-108","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens' League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"1990-05","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens' League publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-108-mezzanine-7fd2100702-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-137","model":"entity","index":"8 5583/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-137/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-137/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-137-mezzanine-ffca0f2f7c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-137-mezzanine-ffca0f2f7c-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Ayame Okine to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, March 6, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Ayame Okine in Chicago, Illinois to her parents-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine in Hawthorne, California. In the letter, she describes her new job, making women's leather purses. She packs merchandise into boxes for shipping, earning 65 cents per hour. At work, there are only 12 Japanese workers and other workers are all African Americans. She concludes that American people would be able to be nicer to the Japanese if not occupied by too many Japanese. She also writes about their Japanese friends that she unexpectedly reunites with in Chicago and updates of her husband, Makoto Okine, who is stationed in Japan and works as a truck driver for the U.S. Army. She also expresses her concerns about Hatsuno who is separated from her husband and left alone in California as well as her father-in-law's health condition. The arrival date of the letter, March 11, 1946, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6779\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_59_001</a>","extent":"3 pages, 8 x 10 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-137","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Ayame May"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Industry and employment","id":"5"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Chicago, Illinois","creation":"3/6/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Ayame May author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-137-mezzanine-ffca0f2f7c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-24-34","model":"entity","index":"9 5584/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-24-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-24-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-24/ddr-csujad-24-34-mezzanine-ca71bcb1b6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-24/ddr-csujad-24-34-mezzanine-ca71bcb1b6-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Michi and Walter Weglyn to Frank Chin, December 18, 1987","description":"A letter from Michi Weglyn to Frank Chin discussing Asian American studies professor Gary Okihiro's critical review of Weglyn's book \"Years of Infamy.\" Weglyn describes this review as \"fronting for Roger Daniels.\" Weglyn criticizes a book called \"Moses,\" presumably she is referring to the book \"They Call Me Moses Masaoka\" by Mike Masaoka and Bill Hosokawa, which was published in 1987. Weglyn also speaks critically of the Dies Committee, the US congressional committee that investigated Japanese Americans during World War II. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/12814\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">chi_01_034</a>","extent":"1 page, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-24-34","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Weglyn, Michi, 1926-"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Weglyn, Walter M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities","id":"400"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","creation":"12/18/1987","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Weglyn, Michi, 1926- author \nWeglyn, Walter M. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-24-34-mezzanine-ca71bcb1b6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-32","model":"entity","index":"10 5585/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-32-mezzanine-c046f3e8cc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-32-mezzanine-c046f3e8cc-a.jpg"},"title":"Chapter 2, 3, 4, 5 personality cards","description":"Journal entries written by high school students discussing their observations and perspectives on a variety of topics including weather, social interactions, barracks noise, the desire to leave camp, prospect of discrimination, reflections on \"one year since 'evacuation,'\" and the journey to camp. Each entry includes the full date and student name. The entries were part of a class assignment and collected for the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS). Additional personality cards are: ucsb_mei_0034, ucsb_mei_0035, ucsb_mei_0036, ucsb_mei_0037, ucsb_mei_0038, ucsb_mei_0039, ucsb_mei_0042, ucsb_mei_0043, ucsb_mei_0044.  See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13202\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mei_03_03_001</a>","extent":"pages, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-32","creators":[{"role":"compiler","namepart":"Billigmeier, Robert Henry"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Doi, Masako"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ike, Asoko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ikeda, Francis"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ishikawa, Fumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kato, Hanae"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kumagai, Miyo"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kumasaka, Ruby"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kurosaki, Fumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuo, Nilen"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Nakagawa, Kiyako"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Nishihara, Sumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ota, Richard"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Sarakubo, Hiroshi"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Takayama, Yoshio"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tayoda, Yutaka"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tomematsu, Chizie"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamada, Mary"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamahata, Eisei"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yashizaki, Glory"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities","id":"179"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"narrative","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Pinedale","id":"20"}],"creation":"Apr-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Billigmeier, Robert Henry compiler \nDoi, Masako author \nIke, Asoko author \nIkeda, Francis author \nIshikawa, Fumiko author \nKato, Hanae author \nKumagai, Miyo author \nKumasaka, Ruby author \nKurosaki, Fumiko author \nMatsuo, Nilen author \nNakagawa, Kiyako author \nNishihara, Sumiko author \nOta, Richard author \nSarakubo, Hiroshi author \nTakayama, Yoshio author \nTayoda, Yutaka author \nTomematsu, Chizie author \nYamada, Mary author \nYamahata, Eisei author \nYashizaki, Glory author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-32-mezzanine-c046f3e8cc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-163","model":"entity","index":"11 5586/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-163/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-163/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-163-mezzanine-4f4c8ed815-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-163-mezzanine-4f4c8ed815-a.jpg"},"title":"Mitzi Naohara photo album","description":"A photo album compiled by Mitzi Masukawa Naohara. Contained are photographs mainly taken during the war, depicting lives at the Poston camp in Arizona, where the Masukasa family was incarcerated. Mitzi was a preschool teacher at the Poston camp, and photographs of the children incarcerated at the camp are included. She also belonged to a young women's club, and photographs of Nisei social activities are collected. Included are also photographs of Mitzi's future husband, George Nobuo Naohara, and relatives incarcerated in the Jerome camp in Arkansas See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/15817\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_02</a>","extent":"1 volume (22 pages) accompanied by clippings, 12 x 10.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-163","creators":[{"role":"compiler","namepart":"Naohara, Mitzi, 1923-"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Sports","id":"72"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Parker, Arizona; Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"},{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"}],"status":"completed","search_hidden":"Naohara, Mitzi, 1923- compiler","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-163-mezzanine-4f4c8ed815-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-4-1","model":"entity","index":"12 5587/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-4-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-4-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-4/ddr-csujad-4-1-mezzanine-b02e3509e8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-4/ddr-csujad-4-1-mezzanine-b02e3509e8-a.jpg"},"title":"[War Food Administration bookmark]","description":"A bookmark created by the War Food Administration, which provides information on the importance of eating wisely. It has instructions to contact the local Nutrition Committee for further information. It also contains a logo with a family and the motto, \"U.S. Needs Us Strong, Eat The Basic 7 Every Day.\" The backside of this bookmark contains a graph, which outlines the 7 Basic Foods Groups. It also gives a breakdown of the seven groups, along with the suggested foods to consume an item from each group daily. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9940\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nis_01_001</a>","extent":"1 sheet (2 pages), color illustrations, 7.5 x 2.25 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-4-1","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Food Administration"}],"topics":[{"term":"Education","id":"31"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Advertising and marketing","id":"388"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"[1943-1945]","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Food Administration author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-4-1-mezzanine-b02e3509e8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-128","model":"entity","index":"13 5588/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-128/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-128/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-128-mezzanine-63b48c9d4f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-128-mezzanine-63b48c9d4f-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Ayame Okine to Mrs. and Mrs. Okine, February 13, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Ayame Okine to her parents-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Ayame. She writes about her husband, Masao Okine, who is stationed in Tokyo, as well as her job in Chicago. Her job requires the use of a sewing machine and she meets one of her old friends, Sakie Sakaeda, at work. She hears about other family friends from Sakie. Ayame also mentions that she sees other former incarcerees of the Rohwer camp in Chicago and recalls those days. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_55_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 8 x 10 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-128","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Ayame May"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Industry and employment","id":"5"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Chicago, Illinois","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"2/13/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Ayame May author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-128-mezzanine-63b48c9d4f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-271","model":"entity","index":"14 5589/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-271/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-271/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-271-mezzanine-64e2c867f7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-271-mezzanine-64e2c867f7-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Jokichi Yamanaka to Mr. Seiichi Okine, November 1, 1950 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Jokichi Yamanaka to his brother-in-law and sister-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. Jokichi informs that he has received the chrysanthemums mailed from the Okines but that the flowers are a little damaged because he was not notified of their arrival due to telephone troubles. Due to the delay, the flowers were left in the post office for a while. The arrival date of the letter, November 4, 1950, and the replied date, [November] 6, are recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13829\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_03_06_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-271","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamanaka, Jokichi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Flower growers","id":"346"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"San Juan Bautista, California","creation":"11/1/1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamanaka, Jokichi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-271-mezzanine-64e2c867f7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-47","model":"entity","index":"15 5590/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-47-mezzanine-f0325c38e1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-47-mezzanine-f0325c38e1-a.jpg"},"title":"Mon Tsuchida and granddaughter Leonora during a pilgrimage to the site of Tanforan Assembly Center","description":"Caption next to image reads, \"DAY OF REMEMBRANCE--Mon Tsuchida, 84, and granddaughter Leonora, 10, both from San Bruno, Calif. listen to speakers during a pilgrimage at the site of the old Tanforan racetrack in San Bruno where 8,033 Japanese-Americans were incarcerated during WWII. Monday marked the 37th anniversary of the Executive Order 9066 which incarcerated over 125,000 Japanese-Americans. Mrs. Tsuchida was incarcerated at Tanforan during WWII and she wears the identification card, below, just like the one she wore 37 years ago.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36746\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0051</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-47","topics":[{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Days of remembrance","id":"393"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"San Bruno, California","facility":[{"term":"Tanforan","id":"15"}],"creation":"2/19/1979","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-47-mezzanine-f0325c38e1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-11","model":"entity","index":"16 5591/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-11-mezzanine-a6aba03aa1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-11-mezzanine-a6aba03aa1-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese-Canadians on a train to an incarceration camp","description":"A few men look out the windows of a train while a group of men look up towards the train windows. The caption above the photo reads, \"Internment Bound--Japanese-Canadians get in a final farewell as a train, bound for an internment camp, leaves Vancouver in 1942. No Canadian of Japanese descent was ever shown to be disloyal, and four decades later, the 10,000 survivors still await a government apology and financial redress.\" The photograph is an Associated Press LaserPhoto. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36596\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0015</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-11","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Associated Press"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japanese Canadians","id":"200"},{"term":"Japanese Canadians -- Incarceration during World War II","id":"381"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Vancouver, Canada","creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Associated Press publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-11-mezzanine-a6aba03aa1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-56-313","model":"entity","index":"17 5592/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-56-313/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-56-313/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-56/ddr-csujad-56-313-mezzanine-821e3d7c2c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-56/ddr-csujad-56-313-mezzanine-821e3d7c2c-a.jpg"},"title":"Alan Ladd, Sue Carroll [Carrol], and Bill Kato [with an injured man]","description":"Two injured men, including Bill Kato, play cards, while Alan Ladd and Sue Carol look on. Taken at Fitzsimmons General Hospital. Handwritten text on back of photo reads, \"Taken at Fitz. Gen. on Dec. 12, 1944, including Alan Ladd, Sue Carroll and Bill Kato.\" The original image is housed with the Sonoma County Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), and was borrowed for digitization courtesy of the JACL. This image belongs to a group of images related to the Akutagawa family. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/14505\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nbea08-05-004</a>","extent":"black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-56-313","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Ohki, Edwin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Medical care and health issues","id":"70"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Sonoma State University Library, Rohnert Park, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Amache, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"16418","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ohki, Edwin author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-56-313-mezzanine-821e3d7c2c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-143","model":"entity","index":"18 5593/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-143/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-143/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-143-mezzanine-5735748fb9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-143-mezzanine-5735748fb9-a.jpg"},"title":"Desert echoes 1943","description":"Yearbook, \"Desert echoes\" 1943, created by the members of the 1st Junior Christian Church at the Poston incarceration camp, Poston Arizona. Includes essays by church leaders, history of vacation bible school and the first Junior Church, parish and inter-parish activities, biographical information on pastors, list of officers, essay competition, parish organizations and activities, \"Ideal Girl\" and \"Ideal Boy,\" ratings, \"When the Time Finally Comes,\" membership directory, acknowledgements, and autograph section. Includes illustrations and hand written notes addressed to Taeko Ono. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9939\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0145</a>","extent":"70 pages; 8.5 x 7 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-143","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"First Christian Junior Church"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Parker, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"First Christian Junior Church author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-143-mezzanine-5735748fb9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-642","model":"entity","index":"19 5594/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-642/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-642/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-642-mezzanine-636a0a6f6b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-642-mezzanine-636a0a6f6b-a.jpg"},"title":"General information bulletin (Cody, Wyo.), series 7 (September 10, 1942)","description":"General Information Bulletin, Series 7, published at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp, Wyoming on September 10, 1942. Bulletin including news, events, and topics related to Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Includes: Temporary block administrative officers picked; Mess identification tags ordered; Construction starts on new barracks; Athletic field planned west of Block 5; Lost and Found Department at Information Office; Legionnaires ready to aid colonists; 1562 school students registered; Cooperation of pedestrians asked; Adult Night School opens Oct. 5; and Maintenance of government property urged. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9453\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0644</a>","extent":"1 page; 11 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-642","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"9/10/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-642-mezzanine-636a0a6f6b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-47-34","model":"entity","index":"20 5595/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-47-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-47-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-34-mezzanine-bdd4fa1a47-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-34-mezzanine-bdd4fa1a47-a.jpg"},"title":"First of the 10,000 that were to follow","description":"Photograph from the highway in front of Manzanar incarceration camp. A caravan of cars and trucks is arriving at Manzanar. The lead car is about to make the turn into the camp from the highway. The road disapears into the Alabama Hills, with a line of cars stretching the entire distance. Along the right side of the road are several armed United States military police, behind them are a police car and jeep. Caption reads: First of the 10,000 that were to follow, March 23, 1942. Title from caption, which was taken from the original photo album. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36586\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_merritt_0061</a>","extent":"black and white, 3.25 x 4.25 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-47-34","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Security","id":"535"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Nevada","id":"501"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"3/23/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-47-34-mezzanine-bdd4fa1a47-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-10","model":"entity","index":"21 5596/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-10-mezzanine-c5136baaba-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-10-mezzanine-c5136baaba-a.jpg"},"title":"Two girls sitting on beds in the barracks at Manzanar","description":"Two girls sit on beds in the barracks at Manzanar, in front of shelves containing their personal belongings. A caption, printed in the Feb. 25, 1983, edition of the Long Beach Independent reads, \"1942 photo showed Japanese-Americans apparently happily interned at Manzanar camp. The accompanying caption said a picture of Gen. Douglas MacArthur hung in a place of honor and that the girls were writing friends to tell about their new lives.\" Second note attached to the back of the photo reads, \"Censored 1942 Army photo puts a happy spin on life at Manzanar, in the Owens Valley.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36639\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0014</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-10","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Associated Press"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"3/24/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Associated Press publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-10-mezzanine-c5136baaba-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-775","model":"entity","index":"22 5597/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-775/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-775/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-775-mezzanine-f2fa379adb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-775-mezzanine-f2fa379adb-a.jpg"},"title":"Charter of Heart Mountain Relocation Center","description":"First draft of the Charter document for Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Article I covers definitions, qualified voters, and laws; Article II covers the legislative body, officers and rules, quorum, compensation, term of office, vacancies, sessions, disqualifications, recall of councilmen, and impeachment; Article III covers power of the council; Article IV covers amendments; Article V covers initiative and referendum; Article VI covers repeal; Article VII covers invalidity; Article VIII covers publications, Article IX covers general election and duties of election board; Article X covers block advisors; Article XI covers executive body; and Article XII covers judicial body. Includes handwritten notes and proofreader marks. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9628\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0777</a>","extent":"11 pages; 10.5 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-775","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Heart Mountain Charter Commission"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Heart Mountain Charter Commission author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-775-mezzanine-f2fa379adb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-78","model":"entity","index":"23 5598/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-78/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-78/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-78-mezzanine-d2aff8547b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-78-mezzanine-d2aff8547b-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo from [Willard E.] Schmidt, Chief of Administrative Police, to [Raymond R.] Best, [1944]","description":"Regards arming the Administrative Police Section, including reasons for using the sawed-off shotgun vs. the 45 automatic pistol for security purposes, and the potential for escalation of tensions in a \"divided camp (anti and pro, status quo).\" See also the related typewritten memo, Memorandum from Willard [E.] Schmidt, Chief, Administrative Police, to R. R. [Raymond R.] Best, Project Director, February 28, 1944. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6120\" target=\"_blank\">sjs_sch_0078</a>","extent":"5 pages, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-78","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Schmidt, Willard E."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Security","id":"535"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Schmidt, Willard E. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-78-mezzanine-d2aff8547b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-14","model":"entity","index":"24 5599/{'value': 5880, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-14/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-14/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-14-mezzanine-c88ca0393d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-14-mezzanine-c88ca0393d-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from incarcerees requesting release of prisoners, April 17, 1944","description":"Letter from incarcerees requesting the release of 21 inmates from the army stockades at Tule Lake Camp. Names: Kazama, Masami; Shimada, Shunichi; Harauchi, Akio; Kusuda, Masanao; Gushiken, Yoshitsune; Gushiken, Yoshio; Matsumoto, Mitsuru; Matsumoto, Tsuneto; Masuoka, Hiro; Tarumoto, Sadaichi; Obara, Wataru; Shimamura, Hiroichi; Fujii, Yoshio; Aoki, Jin; Kurashige, Kenichi; Okata, Masanao; Nakahara, Tokushige; Morikawa, Masao; Morikawa, Shigeto; Yoshimura, Minoru; Takaishi, Awako; Takato, Jitsuo; Taniguchi, Hitoshi See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6344\" target=\"_blank\">sjs_sch_0014</a>","extent":"1 page, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-14","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yoshimoro, Minoru"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Takashi, [Anko]"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Takatato, Jitsuo"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Taniguchim Hitoshi"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake","id":"86"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Citizen isolation centers","id":"413"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"4/17/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yoshimoro, Minoru author \nTakashi, [Anko] author \nTakatato, Jitsuo author \nTaniguchim Hitoshi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-14-mezzanine-c88ca0393d-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"State of California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}