(Interview was conducted over two days because of delays caused by technical difficulties.)","extent":"03:55:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":2,"namepart":"Jim Akutsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006k90c","namepart":"Akutsu, Jim"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Puyallup (Camp Harmony)","id":"11"},{"term":"McNeil Island Penitentiary","id":"33"}],"creation":"June 9 & 12, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Akutsu narrator \nArt Hansen interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Akutsu, Jim 88922nr006k90c","download_large":"denshovh-ajim-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-96","model":"collection","index":"17 42/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-96/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-96/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-96/ddr-densho-96-1-mezzanine-ce61911b26-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-96/ddr-densho-96-1-mezzanine-ce61911b26-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American Courier Collection","description":"The Japanese American Courier was the first English-language weekly published exclusively for the Nisei community. It was published and edited by James Sakamoto, one of the founding members of the Japanese American Citizens League. The Courier's first issue was published on January 1, 1928, and its last issue was dated April 24, 1942. The newspaper's content included editorials, sports, national and international news (with an emphasis on Japan), and local updates. The newspaper offices were based in Seattle, Washington, with local news focusing on the Nikkei communities around Puget Sound. As popularity of the newspaper grew in communities along the West Coast the paper started to include local updates from other communities such as Yakima, White River, and Portland.\r\n\r\nAccession 1: consists of selected articles from the Japanese American Courier.\r\n\r\nAccession 2: Full run of the Japanese American Courier","extent":"28 clippings and 752 editions","links_children":"ddr-densho-96","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Courier"},{"role":"editor","nr_id":"88922/nr005zs57","namepart":"Sakamoto, James Yoshinori"}],"language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Courier","public":"1","rights":"pdm","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Courier publisher \nSakamoto, James Yoshinori editor 88922nr005zs57","download_large":"ddr-densho-96-1-mezzanine-ce61911b26-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-sjacl-1-284","model":"entity","index":"18 43/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-sjacl-1-284/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-sjacl-1-284/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-284-mezzanine-b37386efbb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-284-mezzanine-b37386efbb-a.jpg"},"title":"Seattle Chapter, JACL Reporter, Vol. XVI, No. 11, November 1979","description":"Newsletter covering the following topics: Board meeting to discuss direction for Seattle JACL redress direction. A large turnout is requested; Camp Harmony monument delayed for lack of funding; Press Conference for ?Day of Remembrance? Postponement of Pilgrimage??Japanese Americans in Idaho fear white backlash, say ?Day of Remembrance: at Minidoka by former concentration camp internees will ?embarrass? lifelong non-internees.? E283?Pressure from Idaho Japanese Americans and national Japanese American Citizens League forces postponement of pilgrimage planned for Oct. 13;\" Ruthann Kurose, aide to Cong Mike Lowry explains his bill for direct redress payments ($15,000 = $15/day).","extent":"8.5W x 14H","links_children":"ddr-sjacl-1-284","creators":[{"role":"Seattle Chapter, JACL","namepart":"publisher"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"Nov. 1979","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Seattle Chapter, JACL","download_large":"ddr-sjacl-1-284-mezzanine-b37386efbb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-510-33","model":"entity","index":"19 44/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-510-33/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-510-33/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-33-mezzanine-4dfa8b0b61-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-33-mezzanine-4dfa8b0b61-a.jpg"},"title":"Hope apologizes for joke at Boy Scout jamboree","description":"Newspaper Clipping","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-510-33","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Boy Scouts of America"},{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"The Seattle Times"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0093n00","namepart":"Nakagawa, Ben"},{"namepart":"Hope, Bob"},{"namepart":"Barber, Alden"},{"namepart":"Grant, Ward"},{"namepart":"Winder, Don"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"clipping","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 18, 1973","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times publisher Boy Scouts of America \nJapanese American Citizens League \nThe Seattle Times \nNakagawa, Ben 88922nr0093n00\nHope, Bob \nBarber, Alden \nGrant, Ward \nWinder, Don","download_large":"ddr-densho-510-33-mezzanine-4dfa8b0b61-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-510-30","model":"entity","index":"20 45/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-510-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-510-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-30-mezzanine-db1b83e6ac-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-30-mezzanine-db1b83e6ac-a.jpg"},"title":"Recording shows Hope used 'Jap'","description":"Newspaper Clipping","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-510-30","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Boy Scouts of America"},{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"The Seattle Times"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0093n00","namepart":"Nakagawa, Ben"},{"namepart":"Hope, Bob"},{"namepart":"Barber, Alden"},{"namepart":"Christofero, L. S."},{"namepart":"Winder, Don"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"clipping","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 11, 1973","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times publisher Boy Scouts of America \nJapanese American Citizens League \nThe Seattle Times \nNakagawa, Ben 88922nr0093n00\nHope, Bob \nBarber, Alden \nChristofero, L. S. \nWinder, Don","download_large":"ddr-densho-510-30-mezzanine-db1b83e6ac-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1002-2","model":"entity","index":"21 46/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1002-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1002-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-sshosuke-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-sshosuke-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Shosuke Sasaki Interview","description":"Issei male. Born 1912 in Yamaguchi ken, Japan. Immigrated to United States in 1919. Lived in Pomeroy, Washington, and Seattle, Washington, before World War II. Incarcerated at the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Resettled in New York. As a member of the Newspaper Guild, led effort to eliminate pejorative use of \"Jap\" in newspapers. Was a strong critic of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL). After moving to Seattle, was active in formulating the \"Seattle Plan\" for redress in the early 1970s.
(This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary, Rabbit in the Moon, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"01:42:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":82,"namepart":"Shosuke Sasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Paul Mailman"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0060627","namepart":"Sasaki, Shosuke"}],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 28, 1992","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shosuke Sasaki narrator \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Paul Mailman videographer Sasaki, Shosuke 88922nr0060627","download_large":"denshovh-sshosuke-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-673","model":"entity","index":"22 47/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-673/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-673/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-673-mezzanine-0c5bc3c2b0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-673-mezzanine-0c5bc3c2b0-a.jpg"},"title":"Family outside barracks","description":"Original WRA caption: Sakamoto family picture on golden wedding anniversary of Joseph Gerald Osamu Sakamoto and Mary Ann Tsuchi Sakamoto, both 80, at the Minidoka Relocation Center on December 11, 1943. Married in Japan, they came to the U.S. in 1894. Mr. Sakamoto was an early Seattle hotel proprietor. His son, James Y. Sakamoto, 40, is pictured with his family, Marietta Misao, wife, 37; Marie Mineyo, 11, Marcia Tsuyumi, 6, and Justine Denice, 8 months daughters. James Sakamoto, a U.S. citizen, attended Franklin high school in Seattle and studied at Princeton University in 1921 and 1922. He took up boxing and fought from ban tom weight to junior lightweight. He was probably the first person of Japanese ancestry to fight in Madison Square Garden. His left eye was injured and in 1927 in a fight in Utica, NY his right eye was blinded due to detachment of the retina. He returned to Seattle when he lost his sight entirely. Having done newspaper work in New York as English Editor of the Japanese-American, he turned to journalism in Seattle and on January 1, 1928 started publishing the Japanese-American Courier, first Japanese-American newspaper printed entirely in English. He is a past president of the Japanese American Citizens League.","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-673","format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11-Dec-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-673-mezzanine-0c5bc3c2b0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-510-29","model":"entity","index":"23 48/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-510-29/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-510-29/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-29-mezzanine-f4e4e49b9b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-510/ddr-densho-510-29-mezzanine-f4e4e49b9b-a.jpg"},"title":"Bob Hope Is Accused Of Racial Slurring","description":"Newspaper Clipping","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-510-29","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Seattle Post-Intelligencer"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Boy Scouts of America"},{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"Seattle Post-Intelligencer"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0093n00","namepart":"Nakagawa, Ben"},{"namepart":"Hope, Bob"},{"namepart":"Tolman, Cary"},{"namepart":"Grant, Ward"},{"namepart":"Christofero, L. S."},{"namepart":"Winder, Don"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"clipping","location":"Seattle, Washington; Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 11, 1973","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Seattle Post-Intelligencer publisher Boy Scouts of America \nJapanese American Citizens League \nSeattle Post-Intelligencer \nNakagawa, Ben 88922nr0093n00\nHope, Bob \nTolman, Cary \nGrant, Ward \nChristofero, L. S. \nWinder, Don","download_large":"ddr-densho-510-29-mezzanine-f4e4e49b9b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-98","model":"entity","index":"24 49/{'value': 61, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-98/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-98/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ushigeko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ushigeko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Shigeko Sese Uno Interview","description":"Nisei female born April 6, 1915, in Seattle, Washington's International District. At an early age became active in the Japanese Baptist Church. Parents owned and operated a dairy plant called White River Dairy. Was a student at the Baptist Missionary Training School in Chicago, Illinois. Took a group of young women on an eye-opening trip to Japan right before the war started. Incarcerated with her family in the Puyallup Assembly Center with a newborn baby, moving to Minidoka concentration camp before relocating to the East Coast. Returned to Seattle in 1947 and became the first Asian American and first woman to work at the Rainier Heat and Power Company, then a key property owner and landlord in the International District. She was the first woman president of the Japanese American Citizens League, and played a lead role in the redress movement.","extent":"02:30:26","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-98","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":99,"namepart":"Shigeko Sese Uno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Beth Kawahara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0044d99","namepart":"Kaneda, Grayce Ritsu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 18, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shigeko Sese Uno narrator \nBeth Kawahara interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer Kaneda, Grayce Ritsu 88922nr0044d99","download_large":"denshovh-ushigeko-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Seattle Japanese American Citizens League","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}