This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary, Rabbit in the Moon, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-1-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":58,"namepart":"Frank Miyamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Paul Mailman"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Community and social service associations","id":"21"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","geography":[{"term":"Seattle, Washington","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014494\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 28, 1992","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Miyamoto narrator \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Paul Mailman videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mfrank-05-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-112","model":"entity","index":"14 4464/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-112/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-112/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-112-mezzanine-15d8b55736-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-112-mezzanine-15d8b55736-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter written on behalf of Keizaburo Koyama by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. Page 1 of 4.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified letter written to Dr. William G. Everson, President of Linnfield College in McMinneville, Oregon and Chairman of the Alien Enemy Hearing Board by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. This is the first page of a four page letter. They are writing in response to a letter by Mrs. Alice Nichols of Seattle, Washington about Dr. Koyama. They state that they have known the Koyamas for 14 years, first meeting them when they were newly married and with a small child. The Goodenoughs mention that Dr. Koyama was still in dental school and that his wife, though Japanese, was very Americanized. Mrs. Nichols was acquaintances with the Koyamas and introduced them to the Goodenoughs shortly after the Koyamas left Seattle for Portland. Soon after arriving, Mrs. Koyama became ill and the Goodenoughs stepped in to help the family.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-112","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C."},{"namepart":"Goodenough, Mr. A.C."},{"namepart":"Nichols, Alice"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Dr. Kei"},{"namepart":"Everson, Dr. William G."}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Seattle","id":"293"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"January 21, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C. author Goodenough, Mrs. A.C. \nGoodenough, Mr. A.C. \nNichols, Alice \nKoyama, Dr. Kei \nEverson, Dr. William G.","download_large":"ddr-one-5-112-mezzanine-15d8b55736-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-354-2125","model":"entity","index":"15 4465/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-354-2125/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-354-2125/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-354/ddr-densho-354-2125-mezzanine-65d38f2bbf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-354/ddr-densho-354-2125-mezzanine-65d38f2bbf-a.jpg"},"title":"\"Fujitaro Kubota and his garden\"","description":"Fujitaro Kubota came to the United States in 1907. He settled in Seattle and founded a landscaping business based on principles of Japanese gardening while using many local plants. Kubota Garden began as a place to showcase Fujitaro's work for future clients, but grew into a community gathering place. Even through the horror of internment, Mr. Kubota stayed true to his principles.\r\n\r\nThis documentary focuses on the early days of the garden through 1986, when it was purchased by the City of Seattle. It features former colleagues, family members, clients, and community members who share their thoughts about Fujitaro Kubota and his development of the garden. The story is told through skillfully knitted-together interviews and photos from the Kubota Garden Foundation archives and other sources.\r\n\r\nAcknowledgement: Production of this video was supported by a grant from 4Culture.","extent":"720 x 486 px; Color; Sound","links_children":"ddr-densho-354-2125","creators":[{"role":"producer","namepart":"Kubota Garden Foundation"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Thomsen, Gary"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kubota, Fujitaro"}],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Seattle, Washington","id":"7"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"motion_picture","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"Dec. 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kubota Garden Foundation producer \nThomsen, Gary videographer Kubota, Fujitaro","download_large":"ddr-densho-354-2125-mezzanine-65d38f2bbf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1016-2","model":"entity","index":"16 4466/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1016-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1016-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1016/denshovh-eseiko-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1016/denshovh-eseiko-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Seiko Edamatsu Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 18, 1919, in Seattle, Washington. Spent childhood in Seattle's Nihonmachi (Japantown) where parents ran the U.S. Hotel. Attended Bailey Gatzert Grade School and Washington Junior High School before moving to North Seattle with older siblings to operate a produce stand. Graduated from Roosevelt High School in 1937 and worked as a waitress at the Tokyo Cafe until 1941. Moved to Spokane, Washington, as part of the \"voluntary evacuation\" period in March 1942. Married husband Ed Edamatsu in 1944 and worked as a domestic until retirement.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"00:49:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1016-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":220,"namepart":"Seiko Edamatsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Andrea Dilley"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Whitworth College-North by Northwest Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"2003-2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Seiko Edamatsu narrator \nAndrea Dilley interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-eseiko-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-sjacl-2-38","model":"entity","index":"17 4467/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-sjacl-2-38/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-sjacl-2-38/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-sjacl-2/ddr-sjacl-2-38-1-mezzanine-88166624d1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-sjacl-2/ddr-sjacl-2-38-1-mezzanine-88166624d1-a.jpg"},"title":"Kathryn Bannai Interview","description":"Elaine Kim and Bill Tashima interviewed Kathryn Bannai. Kathryn Bannai was the lead counsel in Gordon Hirabayashi's coram nobis case (1983 – February 1985). Among other critical work, she successfully defeated the government's effort to dismiss Hirabayashi's case, which led to overturning Hirabayashi's convictions for resisting the curfew and exclusion orders promulgated under E.O. 9066. Bannai was Seattle JACL President in 1982 in a pivotal period for the Chapter. It was during this period that the Chapter expanded its work toward WWII Japanese American redress, aging and health issues for Issei and Nisei, and youth programming. Bannai also forged partnership with Japanese Canadians to share WWII experiences of injustice. Bannai was the only the third woman Chapter President and one of the earliest Sansei Chapter Presidents. Bannai's Board was the first Seattle JACL Board with a majority Sansei and also a majority female membership.","extent":"1:12:49","links_children":"ddr-sjacl-2-38","creators":[{"role":"narrator","id":1036,"namepart":"Kathryn Bannai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Elaine Kim"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Bill Tashima"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Seattle JACL","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"17-Mar-22","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kathryn Bannai narrator \nElaine Kim interviewer \nBill Tashima interviewer","download_large":"ddr-sjacl-2-38-1-mezzanine-88166624d1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-98","model":"entity","index":"18 4468/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-98/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-98/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ushigeko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ushigeko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Shigeko Sese Uno Interview","description":"Nisei female born April 6, 1915, in Seattle, Washington's International District. At an early age became active in the Japanese Baptist Church. Parents owned and operated a dairy plant called White River Dairy. Was a student at the Baptist Missionary Training School in Chicago, Illinois. Took a group of young women on an eye-opening trip to Japan right before the war started. Incarcerated with her family in the Puyallup Assembly Center with a newborn baby, moving to Minidoka concentration camp before relocating to the East Coast. Returned to Seattle in 1947 and became the first Asian American and first woman to work at the Rainier Heat and Power Company, then a key property owner and landlord in the International District. She was the first woman president of the Japanese American Citizens League, and played a lead role in the redress movement.","extent":"02:30:26","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-98","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":99,"namepart":"Shigeko Sese Uno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Beth Kawahara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0044d99","namepart":"Kaneda, Grayce Ritsu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 18, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shigeko Sese Uno narrator \nBeth Kawahara interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer Kaneda, Grayce Ritsu 88922nr0044d99","download_large":"denshovh-ushigeko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-12","model":"entity","index":"19 4469/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ajim-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ajim-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Jim Akutsu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1920 in Seattle, Washington. Incarcerated at Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Resisted draft, with the rationale that the U.S. government had classified him 4-C, an enemy alien, and he was therefore under no obligation to serve. Imprisoned at McNeil Island Penitentiary, Washington. Vocal critic of JACL. Resettled in Seattle, Washington. Thought by some to be the model for the main character in John Okada's No-No Boy. Mr. Akutsu died in 1998.
(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:43:33","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":2,"namepart":"Jim Akutsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 28, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Akutsu narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ajim-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"39","model":"narrator","index":"20 4470/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/39/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/39/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/myoshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/myoshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/39/interviews/"},"display_name":"Yoshi Mamiya","bio":"Nisei female. Born October 25, 1924, and raised in Seattle, Washington. During her interview, she discusses memories of growing up in Seattle's Japantown."},{"id":"ddr-densho-308","model":"collection","index":"21 4471/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-308/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-308/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-308/ddr-densho-308-1-mezzanine-1e979e57ef-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-308/ddr-densho-308-1-mezzanine-1e979e57ef-a.jpg"},"title":"Mae Hara Collection","description":"The Mae Hara Collection is comprised of photographs and documents from the personal family collection of Mae Hara, a Japanese American who was interview by Densho in 2004. The photos depict Mae's prewar life in Seattle, Washington. The documents concern her family's Oyster business pre-war, relocation to Minidoka, and post war life.","extent":"1 folder","links_children":"ddr-densho-308","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hara, Mae"}],"language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hara, Mae author","download_large":"ddr-densho-308-1-mezzanine-1e979e57ef-a.jpg"},{"id":"65","model":"narrator","index":"22 4472/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/65/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/65/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nmako.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nmako.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/65/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mako Nakagawa","bio":"Nisei female. Born February 1, 1937, in Seattle, Washington. Spent prewar childhood in Seattle. Incarcerated at the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington; Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho; and Crystal City internment camp, Texas. In the postwar years, became a teacher, principal, and multicultural specialist for Washington State's Superintendent of the Office of Public Instruction. Developed and directed the Japanese American Cultural Heritage Program and the Rainbow Program, one of the first multiethnic educational programs in the country."},{"id":"1025","model":"narrator","index":"23 4473/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1025/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1025/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-25_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-25_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1025/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ryan Chin","bio":"Camila Nakashima and Bill Tashima interviewed Ryan Chin. Ryan Chin was Seattle JACL Chapter President in 2011 and was also a three-time National JACL Vice-President. Chin became active with Seattle JACL as a student at UW and organized successful events. As President, Chin was transformative in bringing the Chapter into the age of technology and worked tirelessly to improve the Chapter's infrastructure in the areas of Board responsibility and fiscal oversight."},{"id":"1027","model":"narrator","index":"24 4474/{'value': 5069, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1027/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1027/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-27_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-27_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1027/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sharon Sobie Seymour","bio":"Kristen M. Eng and Bill Tashima interviewed Sharon Sobie Seymour. Seymour was Seattle Chapter President in 2000 was the first \"hapa\" or mixed-race Japanese American Seattle JACL President. Seymour represented a new wave of JACL leaders. Seymour led the Chapter to engage in broadening the Chapter's educational programs by teaming with other Chapter members to conduct Teacher Workshops on the JA Experience. Seymour faced obstacles through her tenure that she successfully overcame."}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Seattle","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}