{"total":10000,"limit":25,"offset":8125,"prev_offset":8100,"next_offset":8150,"page_size":25,"this_page":326,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Seattle, Washington&limit=25&offset=8100","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Seattle, Washington&limit=25&offset=8150","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-491","model":"entity","index":"0 8125/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-491/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-491/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-491-1-mezzanine-abf1379c1e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-491-1-mezzanine-abf1379c1e-a.jpg"},"title":"Homer Yasui Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 28, 1924, in Hood River, Oregon. Grew up in Hood River, where father and uncles ran a store. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, attended college in Denver and Philadelphia. Eventually became a physician and returned to Oregon.","extent":"1:17:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-491","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":694,"namepart":"Homer Yasui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006hd5j","namepart":"Yasui, Homer"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"2/11/2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Homer Yasui narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yasui, Homer 88922nr006hd5j","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-491-1-mezzanine-abf1379c1e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-234","model":"entity","index":"1 8126/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-234/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-234/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tdonald-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tdonald-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Donald K. Tamaki Interview","description":"Sansei male. Born May 26, 1951, in Oakland, California. Received law degree from UC Berkeley. In the 1980s, served as a member of the pro bono legal team for <i>Korematsu v. United States</i>, a lawsuit to overturn a 40 year old conviction for refusal to obey exclusion orders aimed at Japanese Americans during World War II, originally upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court in landmark decisions.","extent":"02:13:56","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-234","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":370,"namepart":"Donald K. Tamaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Lorraine Bannai"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 17, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Donald K. Tamaki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nLorraine Bannai interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tdonald-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-205","model":"entity","index":"2 8127/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-205/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-205/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ijoe-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ijoe-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joe Ishikawa Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 29, 1919, in Los Angeles, California. Went to live in Japan as a college student, returning just prior to the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada concentration camp, Colorado, before leaving to attend the University of Nebraska. Worked as a curator in the university's art museum and for the City of Lincoln, Nebraska. Worked for and was greatly influenced by noted socialist Norman Thomas.","extent":"02:55:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-205","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":290,"namepart":"Joe Ishikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt13","namepart":"Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"January 10, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joe Ishikawa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi 88922nr015zt13","download_large":"denshovh-ijoe-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-418","model":"entity","index":"3 8128/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-418/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-418/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-418-1-mezzanine-b44f290c61-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-418-1-mezzanine-b44f290c61-a.jpg"},"title":"Roger Daniels Interview IV","description":"Caucasian male. Born December 1, 1927, in New York City, New York. Charles Phelps Taft Professor Emeritus of History, University of Cincinnati. Served as a consultant to the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians from 1981 to 1983. Has researched and written numerous books about the Japanese American experience, including <i>Prisoners Without Trial: Japanese Americans in World War II</i> and <i>American Concentration Camps: A Documentary History of the Relocation and Incarceration of Japanese Americans, 1941-1945</i>.","extent":"2:52:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-418","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":166,"namepart":"Roger Daniels"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"8-Aug-13","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roger Daniels narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-418-1-mezzanine-b44f290c61-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-139","model":"entity","index":"4 8129/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-139/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-139/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kara Kondo Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 24, 1916, in the Yakima valley, Washington, and spent childhood in Wapato, Washington. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the North Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and then to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Was on the staff of the camp newspaper, the Heart Mountain Sentinel. Left camp for Chicago, Illinois, and lived in Pennsylvania, Kentucky and Missouri before returning to Yakima, Washington. Became involved in political organization postwar, such as the League of Women Voters. Testified before the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians during the redress movement, and became actively involved in groups addressing environmental issues.","extent":"05:30:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-139","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":132,"namepart":"Kara Kondo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gail Nomura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0090c93","namepart":"Matsushita, Kaoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 7 & 8, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kara Kondo narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nGail Nomura interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Matsushita, Kaoru 88922nr0090c93","download_large":"denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-162","model":"entity","index":"5 8130/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-162/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-162/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mron-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mron-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ron Magden Interview","description":"White male. Born August 30, 1926, in Mountain Home, Idaho. An enterprising child, took a job selling newspapers at age nine. High school age during the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, remembers reading about anti-Japanese sentiment in Boise, Idaho. Attended the University of Idaho and taught in Orofino, Idaho, for three years before pursuing doctorate at the University of Washington. Taught at Renton High School and then at Tacoma Community College. A prominent local historian, Ron has published several books, including The Working Waterfront: The Story of Tacoma's Ships and Men, and Furusato: Tacoma-Pierce County Japanese, 1888-1977.","extent":"03:09:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-162","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":177,"namepart":"Ron Magden"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 15, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ron Magden narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mron-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-496","model":"entity","index":"6 8131/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-496/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-496/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-496-1-mezzanine-b3515ab5ec-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-496-1-mezzanine-b3515ab5ec-a.jpg"},"title":"Susumu Nakanishi Interview","description":"Shin-Issei male. Born September 10, 1926, in Hyogo, Japan. Grew up in Japan, where parents farmed. During World War II, exempted from the draft due to higher education status. Attended Doshisha University in Kyoto, learning English from an influential missionary. Moved to the United States and attended Lehigh University in Pennsylvania, then studied at the University of Chicago under Nobel Laureate Dr. Charles Huggins. Earned numerous patents doing groundbreaking cancer research.","extent":"1:25:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-496","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":986,"namepart":"Susumu Nakanishi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 24, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Susumu Nakanishi narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-496-1-mezzanine-b3515ab5ec-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-113","model":"entity","index":"7 8132/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-113/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-113/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-blorraine-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-blorraine-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Lorraine Bannai Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born 1955 in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Gardena, California, surrounded by a large Japanese American community. Influenced by father's role in community and politics, and mother's emphasis on education. Attended University of California, Santa Barbara where she became increasingly aware of Japanese American history, issues of ethnic identity and racial inequality. Attended the University of San Francisco School of Law where she honed her commitment to political and social activism. Only a few years out of law school, she joined a team of lawyers working to reopen the Supreme Court's 1944 decision in Korematsu v. United States. Convicted of violating the exclusion order during World War II, Mr. Korematsu's case went all the way to the Supreme Court where the exclusion and incarceration of Japanese Americans was upheld as constitutional, based on the government's argument of \"military necessity.\" Through a petition for writ of error coram nobis (establishing that the case was premised on errors of fact withheld from the judge and the defense by the prosecution), the legal team reopened the case, provided evidence that the factual underpinnings to the exclusion orders were fraudulent, and successfully had the Korematsu conviction vacated, as well as a handful of other similar convictions. In this interview, Ms. Bannai discusses the coram nobis legal team, the support for the effort among the Japanese American community, and personal lessons gained from being a part of this effort.","extent":"04:11:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-113","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":112,"namepart":"Lorraine Bannai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Margaret Chon"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai/Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lorraine Bannai narrator \nMargaret Chon interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai/Dana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-blorraine-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-110","model":"entity","index":"8 8133/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-110/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-110/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Take Murayama Interview","description":"Issei female. Born 1895 in Nagano, Japan. Married Mr. Kazuyoshi Murayama, an Issei who returned to Japan temporarily for an arranged marriage. Immigrated to the U.S. in August of 1916. Worked for a wealthy family in North Dakota, then settled in Seattle. Went back to Japan in 1924, but returned to Seattle in 1925. Owned a grocery store with her husband outside of Seattle's Nihonmachi. Went back to Japan in 1934. Returned to Seattle once again in 1983 to join her daughter and has lived in Seattle since then. Received U.S. citizenship at age 102. At the time of the interview, Mrs. Murayama resided at Keiro Nursing Home.<p>(This interview was conducted in Japanese. It was translated so as to convey Mrs. Murayama's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English in order to recreate Mrs. Murayama's manner of speaking.)","extent":"00:34:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-110","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":110,"namepart":"Take Murayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 13, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Take Murayama narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-378","model":"entity","index":"9 8134/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-378/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-378/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-semi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-semi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Emi Somekawa Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 10, 1918, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in the small town of Brooks, Oregon, where parents ran a farm. Prior to World War II, became a nurse, married, and had a child. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and worked in the camp's hospital. Transferred for one year to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, eventually returned to Portland and resumed nursing career.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:19:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-378","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":620,"namepart":"Emi Somekawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010zw5t","namepart":"Somekawa, Emiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 21, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Emi Somekawa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Somekawa, Emiko 88922nr010zw5t","download_large":"denshovh-semi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-25","model":"entity","index":"10 8135/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-htakashi_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-htakashi_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takashi Hori - Yoshito Mizuta - Elmer Tazuma Interview","description":"Mr. Hori was born in 1918, Mr. Mizuta was born in 1914, and Mr. Tazuma was born in 1916. Both Mr. Hori and Mr. Mizuta are Nisei, and Mr. Tazuma is an Issei. All three grew up in Seattle and owned hotels in the International District. In this group interview, they discuss Japanese American hotel ownership from the early to mid-1900s and the role of the hotel association in the Japanese American community.","extent":"01:41:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-25","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":27,"namepart":"Takashi Hori"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":28,"namepart":"Yoshito Mizuta"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":29,"namepart":"Elmer Tazuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006qb5z","namepart":"Hori, Takashi"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr005s561","namepart":"Mizuta, Yoshito"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0064f1m","namepart":"Tazuma, Shizuto Elmer"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 8, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takashi Hori narrator \nYoshito Mizuta narrator \nElmer Tazuma narrator \nDee Goto interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Hori, Takashi 88922nr006qb5z\nMizuta, Yoshito 88922nr005s561\nTazuma, Shizuto Elmer 88922nr0064f1m","download_large":"denshovh-htakashi_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-124","model":"entity","index":"11 8136/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-124/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-124/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-itsuguo-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-itsuguo-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Tsuguo \"Ike\" Ikeda Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born August 15, 1924, in Portland, Oregon. Incarcerated at the North Portland Assembly Center and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Kept a diary beginning December, 1941, and through incarceration. Beginning as a teenager, was exceptionally active as a volunteer leader, first within a Japanese American church in Portland, later in camp with Federated Christian Church, school and service clubs, and throughout life. Graduated from Hunt High School and left Minidoka on indefinite work leave. Drafted in 1944; graduated from United States Military Intelligence Service Language School. After discharge, returned to Portland, Oregon, and graduated from college in 1949. One of the earliest Nisei to obtain Master of Social Work degree from University of Washington, 1951. Married, 1951, and had four children. Incarceration led him to resolve to work for social justice. In 1953, was one of the first Nisei hired as executive director of a nonprofit organization in the United States (outside the Japanese American community), and served at the Atlantic Street Center in Seattle for 33 years, leading its transformation from settlement house to social service agency. Worked to reduce racial discrimination. Promoted multi-racial, cross-cultural cooperation, equal opportunity and affirmative action in community, church, nonprofit, government and other arenas. Mentors and advises community members, including sharing a set of principles he developed based on values from his cultural heritage. Mr. Ikeda is the recipient of numerous awards, recognitions of service and honors for his professional and volunteer contributions to society.<p>(As a teenager prior to World War II, began keeping scrapbooks with newspaper articles and memorabilia, a lifetime habit.)","extent":"01:13:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-124","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":121,"namepart":"Tsuguo \"Ike\" Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs1n","namepart":"Ikeda, Tsuguo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 6, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tsuguo \"Ike\" Ikeda narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ikeda, Tsuguo 88922nr015zs1n","download_large":"denshovh-itsuguo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-426","model":"entity","index":"12 8137/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-426/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-426/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-426-1-mezzanine-37f58401e7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-426-1-mezzanine-37f58401e7-a.jpg"},"title":"Clara S. Hattori Interview I","description":"Nisei female. Born May 21, 1919, in Sacramento, California. Grew up in the Loomis area of California, where parents ran a farm and fruit orchard. Just prior to World War II, worked in the Japanese Pavilion at the San Francisco World's Fair of 1939-1940. During World War II, removed to the Marysville Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp and lived in Spokane and Moses Lake, Washington, after the war.","extent":"2:03:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-426","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":796,"namepart":"Clara S. Hattori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0077z9d","namepart":"Sasaki, Clara Kikuye"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 8, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clara S. Hattori narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Sasaki, Clara Kikuye 88922nr0077z9d","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-426-1-mezzanine-37f58401e7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-39","model":"entity","index":"13 8138/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-39/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-39/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kspady-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kspady-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Spady Koyama Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born June 4, 1917, in Ferry County, Washington. Sent to Japan at age five following father's death, returning to Spokane, Washington, in 1927. Enlisted in the U.S. Army in January 1942. Served with the Military Intelligence Service (MIS) in the Pacific Ocean theater during World War II where he was seriously injured during a kamikaze dive bomb attack. Was recalled to active duty and subsequently served both in the Korean War and Vietnam War in military intelligence, directing the U.S. Army's counterintelligence in Vietnam. Retired from service in 1970 with the rank of colonel.","extent":"01:30:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-39","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":46,"namepart":"Spady Koyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 28, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Spady Koyama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kspady-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-454","model":"entity","index":"14 8139/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-454/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-454/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-454-1-mezzanine-b1b6b49d33-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-454-1-mezzanine-b1b6b49d33-a.jpg"},"title":"May Ohmura Watanabe Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 13, 1922, in Chico, California. Grew up in Chico, where parents ran a produce store. Was in college when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, and was removed with her family to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp to attend school in Syracuse, New York, and become a public health nurse. 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(Mother and father born in Hawaii.) Born February 1925 in Peru. Spent prewar childhood in Peru and Hawaii. Father picked up by the FBI and detained after bombing of Pearl Harbor. Was incarcerated at Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Renounced citizenship in order to stay with parents, and was expatriated to Japan. 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Born May 9, 1922, in Portland, Oregon. Moved to Seattle with father after parents divorced. Grew up in Seattle's Nihonmachi where father ran a secondhand store. Disinterested in college after seeing a lack of employment opportunities for graduating Japanese Americans. Went to work for Great Northern Railway, laying and maintaining tracks on the West Coast. At war's onset, Great Northern brought its Japanese workers together in a segregated gang outside the restricted zone, so he continued to work for the railroad, thus avoiding incarceration in a War Relocation Authority camp. While away, father was picked up by the FBI, and then sent to Kooskia internment camp, Idaho, where he was held throughout the war. Drafted into military service in 1945. 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Born April 16, 1936, in Tacoma, Washington. During World War II, was incarcerated with his family at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After the war, resettled in Seattle's Nihonmachi, where his father reestablished the family business, Uwajimaya, selling Japanese foodstuff and other items. Worked at Uwajimaya throughout his childhood -- along with his seven brothers and sisters -- prior to and while attending Bailey Gatzert Elementary, Garfield High School, and the University of Washington. Worked at the Boeing Company before leaving to help run Uwajimaya, becoming CEO and President of Uwajimaya in 1965. In addition, served and held leadership positions in more than 40 civic, social, and professional organizations, and has received numerous honors and awards from both the Nikkei community, and the non-Nikkei mainstream. 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Born April 14, 1925, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Beaverton, Oregon, where parents farmed and sold produce at a nearby market. During World War II, family moved to Ontario, Oregon, to avoid mass removal, and worked for a white farmer. Toshiko attended Boise State University in Idaho and then moved to Seattle after the war.","extent":"2:02:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-492","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":981,"namepart":"Toshiko Hayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 3, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Toshiko Hayashi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-492-1-mezzanine-59c406d3e4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-490-1","model":"entity","index":"21 8146/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 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