(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:11:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-274","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":454,"namepart":"Charles Oihe Hamasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003xj0d","namepart":"Hamasaki, Oihe Charles"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Culver City, California","creation":"February 24, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Charles Oihe Hamasaki narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hamasaki, Oihe Charles 88922nr003xj0d","download_large":"denshovh-hcharles-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"989","model":"narrator","index":"4 279/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/989/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/989/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-512_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-512_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/989/interviews/"},"display_name":"Frank T. Sata","bio":"Nisei male. Born March 20, 1933, in Los Angeles, California, where father worked as a photographer. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, transferring to Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, moved to Phoenix, Arizona. Moved to Guadalupe, California, living in a Buddhist church for a time. Finished high school in Pasadena, California. Served in the U.S. Army, then worked for an electronics company before becoming an architect."},{"id":"325","model":"narrator","index":"5 280/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/325/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/325/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/otoyoko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/otoyoko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/325/interviews/"},"display_name":"Toyoko Okumura","bio":"Nisei female. Born October 14, 1916, in Gardena, California. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. In response to the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" transferred to Tule Lake segregation center with family, and expatriated to Japan. Worked in Japan for the U.S. government and a Japanese company. Remained in Japan until the 1980s, and returned to the U.S., eventually settling in Denver, Colorado."},{"id":"290","model":"narrator","index":"6 281/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/290/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/290/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ijoe.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ijoe.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/290/interviews/"},"display_name":"Joe Ishikawa","bio":"Nisei male. Born July 29, 1919, in Los Angeles, California. Went to live in Japan as a college student, returning just prior to the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada concentration camp, Colorado, before leaving to attend the University of Nebraska. Worked as a curator in the university's art museum and for the City of Lincoln, Nebraska. Worked for and was greatly influenced by noted socialist Norman Thomas."},{"id":"615","model":"narrator","index":"7 282/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/615/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/615/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ofrank.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ofrank.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/615/interviews/"},"display_name":"Frank K. Omatsu","bio":"Nisei male. Born March 31, 1924, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles where father worked as a produce buyer. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Left camp to work in Chicago, and was drafted into the military. Served with the Military Intelligence Service in the Philippines and Japan. After the war, returned to Los Angeles and worked for the Sumitomo Bank."},{"id":"949","model":"narrator","index":"8 283/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/949/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/949/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-15_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-chi-1-15_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/949/interviews/"},"display_name":"Joe Takehara","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 2, 1932, in San Diego, California. Prior to World War II, father worked as a fisherman and mother worked in a fish cannery. Father passed away at an early age, leaving mother to raise eight children. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, temporarily moved to Sunnydale, California, before being sent to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, resettled in Chicago, Illinois, where Joe became active in martial arts."},{"id":"906","model":"narrator","index":"9 284/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/906/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/906/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-458_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-458_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/906/interviews/"},"display_name":"Hal Keimi","bio":"Nisei male. Born October 23, 1931, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Hollywood neighborhood of Los Angeles, where parents ran a dry cleaning business. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a time in a trailer park in Lomita, California, before eventually returning to Los Angeles. Became a teacher and baseball coach, and longtime volunteer docent at the Japanese American National Museum."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-276","model":"entity","index":"10 285/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-276/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-276/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Matsui Ochi Interview I","description":"Nisei female. Born December 15, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. As a child, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Following World War II, became a teacher and then went to law school. In 1974, worked for Los Angeles Mayor Bradley as a legislative research coordinator and eventually executive assistant to the mayor, heading up the Criminal Justice office. Served as the pro-bono lawyer for the Manzanar Committee and was instrumental in the site's establishment and development.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:21:19","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-276","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":277,"namepart":"Rose Matsui Ochi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Law","id":"362"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006x022","namepart":"Matsui, Takayo Rose"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Santa Anita","id":"23"}],"creation":"February 28, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Matsui Ochi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Matsui, Takayo Rose 88922nr006x022","download_large":"denshovh-otakayo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-367","model":"entity","index":"11 286/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-367/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-367/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kfrank_4-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kfrank_4-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank S. Kawana Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 29, 1933, in Graham, Washington. Moved with family at an early age to Los Angeles, California, where father owned and operated a kamaboko business. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived briefly with family in a trailer camp before returning to Los Angeles. Served in the Korean War. After military service, established a successful business, becoming the first to introduce surimi into the U.S. seafood market.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:42:45","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-367","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":609,"namepart":"Frank S. Kawana"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004588m","namepart":"Kawana, Sadao Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 19, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank S. Kawana narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Kawana, Sadao Frank 88922nr004588m","download_large":"denshovh-kfrank_4-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-277","model":"entity","index":"12 287/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-277/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-277/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Matsui Ochi Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born December 15, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. As a child, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Following World War II, became a teacher and then went to law school. In 1974, worked for Los Angeles Mayor Bradley as a legislative research coordinator and eventually executive assistant to the mayor, heading up the Criminal Justice office. Served as the pro-bono lawyer for the Manzanar Committee and was instrumental in the site's establishment and development.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:53:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-277","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":277,"namepart":"Rose Matsui Ochi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Law","id":"362"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006x022","namepart":"Matsui, Takayo Rose"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Santa Anita","id":"23"}],"creation":"March 14, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Matsui Ochi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Matsui, Takayo Rose 88922nr006x022","download_large":"denshovh-otakayo-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-90","model":"entity","index":"13 288/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-90/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-90/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-90-mezzanine-8101e4809b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-90-mezzanine-8101e4809b-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Willard E. Schmidt, National Chief of Internal Security, to R. B. Cozzens, Field Assistant Director, War Relocation Authority, November 22, 1943","description":"Contains recommendations for future planning and functions of the Internal Security Section of the Tule Lake incarceration camp, including for a segregation area for \"bachelor Kibei and recalcitrants\" and detailing needs for personnel, equipment, and security procedures; letter calls for the camp to be considered \"maximum type\" given that it has become more of an isolation center than a relocation center, and discusses its internal security ratio in comparison with that of the Wartime Civil Control Administration at Santa Anita and of the city of Los Angeles. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sjs_sch_0090","extent":"5 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-90","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Schmidt, Willard E."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Wartime Civil Control Administration (WCCA)","id":"402"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"11/22/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Schmidt, Willard E. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-90-mezzanine-8101e4809b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-42-68","model":"entity","index":"14 289/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-42-68/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-42-68/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-68-mezzanine-a3ab15b514-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-68-mezzanine-a3ab15b514-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Tsuruno Meguro to Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano, August 18, 1942","description":"A letter from Tsuruno Meguro to her son-in-law and daughter, Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano in the Santa Anita Assembly Center. She writes on the second day of the train trip to the Heart Mountain incarceration camp in Wyoming, after spending a night with five hundred people on the train. She describes the scenery viewed from the train and writes about the meals provided during the trip. English translation is found in item: csudh_tak_0069. Typescript is found in item: csudh_tak_0070. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: tak_01_34_001","extent":"2 pages, 8 x 7.25 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-42-68","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Meguro, Tsuruno"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Pomona","id":"24"},{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"8/18/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Meguro, Tsuruno author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-42-68-mezzanine-a3ab15b514-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-42-59","model":"entity","index":"15 290/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-42-59/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-42-59/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-59-mezzanine-8d1fc232ce-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-59-mezzanine-8d1fc232ce-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Tsuruno Meguro to Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano, before August 14, 1942","description":"A letter from Tsuruno Meguro in the Pomona Assembly Center to her son-in-law and daughter, Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano in the Santa Anita Assembly Center. She informs them that their destination has been decided and the people in the Pomona Assembly Center will be sent to an incarceration camp in Wyoming. She assumes that her departure will be scheduled around August 15. A farewell party has been held every night. English translation is found in item: csudh_tak_0060. Typescript is found in item: csudh_tak_0061. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: tak_01_31_001","extent":"2 pages, 5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-42-59","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Meguro, Tsuruno"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Pomona, California","facility":[{"term":"Pomona","id":"24"}],"creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Meguro, Tsuruno author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-42-59-mezzanine-8d1fc232ce-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-2","model":"entity","index":"16 291/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George S. Matsui Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 1, 1915, in Los Angeles, California. Spent prewar childhood in Long Beach, California, but attended grade school and junior high in Japan. Returned to the United States to attend high school. In 1941, was drafted into the U.S. Army and sent to Camp Roberts, San Luis Obispo, California for basic training. Was among the first Japanese American draftees. When World War II broke out, was summarily discharged from the army, reclassified to an enlisted reserve unit, and sent to Santa Anita Assembly Center and then incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Within two months of being incarcerated, was recalled for duty in the Military Intelligence Service. Received Bronze Star for securing the surrender of Japanese military and nonmilitary personnel on the island of Saipan. Served with MacArthur's General Headquarters in Japan.
(Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.)","extent":"00:55:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":51,"namepart":"George S. Matsui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zr0q","namepart":"Matsui, George Shigeo"}],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George S. Matsui narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Matsui, George Shigeo 88922nr015zr0q","download_large":"denshovh-mgeorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"454","model":"narrator","index":"17 292/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/454/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/454/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hcharles.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hcharles.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/454/interviews/"},"display_name":"Charles Oihe Hamasaki","bio":"Nisei male. Born October 7, 1922, in Japan, while parents were visiting family. Came to the U.S. at three months old, and grew up in Terminal Island, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, picked up along with Issei father and taken to Fort Lincoln (Bismarck), North Dakota. Transferred from Fort Lincoln to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, then to the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, worked in various places around the country before joining the Military Intelligence Service. Eventually returned to California."},{"id":"901","model":"narrator","index":"18 293/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/901/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/901/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-453_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-453_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/901/interviews/"},"display_name":"June Yasuno Aochi (Yamashiro) Berk","bio":"Nisei female. Born October 17, 1932, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, and was involved at an early age with traditional Japanese dancing and stage performance. During World War II, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, family resettled in Denver, Colorado, for ten years before returning to California. After the war, pursued a career as a model and actor for a time, then got involved in numerous Japanese American community groups."},{"id":"277","model":"narrator","index":"19 294/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/277/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/277/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/otakayo.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/otakayo.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/277/interviews/"},"display_name":"Rose Matsui Ochi","bio":"Nisei female. Born December 15, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. As a child, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Following World War II, became a teacher and then went to law school. In 1974, worked for Los Angeles Mayor Bradley as a legislative research coordinator and eventually executive assistant to the mayor, heading up the Criminal Justice office. Served as the pro-bono lawyer for the Manzanar Committee and was instrumental in the site's establishment and development."},{"id":"411","model":"narrator","index":"20 295/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/411/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/411/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kyuri.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kyuri.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/411/interviews/"},"display_name":"Yuri Kochiyama","bio":"Nisei female. Born May 19, 1921, in San Pedro, California. During World War II, incarcerated in the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived and worked in Mississippi before marrying and moving to the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. Became involved in a number of political causes during the Civil Rights Movement. Eventually met Malcolm X, and became a follower of his internationalist concept of human rights and nationalism based on self-determination and self-reliance."},{"id":"609","model":"narrator","index":"21 296/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/609/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/609/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kfrank_4.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kfrank_4.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/609/interviews/"},"display_name":"Frank S. Kawana","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 29, 1933, in Graham, Washington. Moved with family at an early age to Los Angeles, California, where father owned and operated a kamaboko business. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived briefly with family in a trailer camp before returning to Los Angeles. Served in the Korean War. After military service, established a successful business, becoming the first to introduce surimi into the U.S. seafood market."},{"id":"608","model":"narrator","index":"22 297/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/608/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/608/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymits.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ymits.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/608/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mits Yamasaki","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 3, 1924, in Caldwell, Idaho. In the early 1930s, sent with brothers to live in the Shonien orphanage in Los Angeles after mother develops tuberculosis. Remained in Shonien until the onset of World War II. During the war, removed with a friend's family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Left camp to live and work in Chicago, Illinois, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan during the U.S. occupation."},{"id":"ddr-densho-400-5","model":"entity","index":"23 298/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-400-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-400-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-5-mezzanine-a406906d98-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-5-mezzanine-a406906d98-a.jpg"},"title":"Ken Inose Interview","description":"Ken Inose was born in 1933 in Los Angeles, California, as one of four children to Sejiro and Yoshiko Inose. Before World War II, Ken lived in the Boyle Heights area of Los Angeles where he had ethnically diverse neighbors. His father was a salesman and his mother was a housewife. When the war broke out, Ken was eight years old and he and his family were initially sent to the Santa Anita Racetrack for processing and eventually sent to the Rohwer, concentration camp, Arkansas. After the war, Ken and his family initially moved to New Orleans, Louisiana, and eventually returned to Los Angeles and to Gardena, California. In Gardena, his family started a nursery business. \r\n\r\nThis interview is part of the South Bay History Project created by the South Bay Chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League.","extent":"0:44:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-400-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","namepart":"Ken Inose"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Lauren Yoshiyama"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"California","facility":[{"term":"Santa Anita","id":"23"},{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"July 24, 2018","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ken Inose narrator \nLauren Yoshiyama interviewer","download_large":"ddr-densho-400-5-mezzanine-a406906d98-a.jpg"},{"id":"911","model":"narrator","index":"24 299/{'value': 320, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/911/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/911/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-464_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-464_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/911/interviews/"},"display_name":"Alan Kumamoto","bio":"Sansei male. Born January 21, 1940, in Los Angeles, California. While very young, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Father joined the Military Intelligence Service out of camp, and Alan and his mother resettled in Chicago, Illinois. After father rejoined the family, they returned to Los Angeles' Little Tokyo neighborhood. After graduating from college, got involved in several Japanese American community organizations. In the 1960s, took a newly created position, National Youth Director, with the Japanese American Citizens League."}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Santa Anita, California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}