(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:28:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-284","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":487,"namepart":"Haruye Murakami Hagiwara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hilo, Hawaii","creation":"June 10, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Haruye Murakami Hagiwara narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hharuye-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-219","model":"entity","index":"1 776/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-219/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-219/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuko Uno Bill Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born June 5, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Raised in South Park, Washington where family operated a small produce farm. Attended Cleveland High School and the University of Washington. Was in senior year of college on December 7, 1941. Father picked up by FBI following the bombing of Pearl Harbor and sent to Missoula internment camp, Montana. Family removed to Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Worked as lab technician in Tule Lake hospital. Left camp to attend Women's Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Did residency in tuberculosis hospital in Detroit, Michigan, specializing in radiology. Practiced in Michigan, Tennessee, Washington and California before retiring in 1991.","extent":"01:06:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-219","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":296,"namepart":"Kazuko Uno Bill"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006dh9d","namepart":"Uno, Kazuko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 11, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuko Uno Bill narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Uno, Kazuko 88922nr006dh9d","download_large":"denshovh-bkazuko-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-206","model":"entity","index":"2 777/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-206/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-206/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-aart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-aart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Abe Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 12, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in an area of Seattle with few other Japanese Americans, and was attending the University of Washington when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left Minidoka several times on temporary work leave to work on farms in the area. Suffered tragic loss in camp when father got lost outside collecting wood and perished in the elements. Volunteered for the army and served in the signal corps, eventually working for the Civil Aeronautics Administration and Boeing. Also one of the early members of the Seattle Nisei Veterans Committee.","extent":"02:42:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-206","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":291,"namepart":"Art Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006jz9d","namepart":"Abe, Arthur Kinya"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"January 24, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Abe narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Abe, Arthur Kinya 88922nr006jz9d","download_large":"denshovh-aart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-362","model":"entity","index":"3 778/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-362/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-362/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmary-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmary-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mary T. Karatsu Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born April 23, 1924, in Baldwin Park, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved with sister to New York under sponsorship of uncle to avoid incarceration. Attended school in New York before marrying and eventually returning to California. Active in numerous community and social service organizations in the Los Angeles area.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:11:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-362","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":593,"namepart":"Mary T. Karatsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 24, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mary T. Karatsu narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmary-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-337","model":"entity","index":"4 779/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-337/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-337/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ikazuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ikazuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuko Iwahashi Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born December 16, 1929, in Berkeley, California. Grew up in Berkeley where parents operated a nursery business. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, was removed with family to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. After leaving camp, returned to Berkeley, working as a schoolgirl for a white woman while attending high school.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:23:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-337","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":575,"namepart":"Kazuko Iwahashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008nj5t","namepart":"Oyamada, Kazuko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Emeryville, California","creation":"May 26, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuko Iwahashi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Oyamada, Kazuko 88922nr008nj5t","download_large":"denshovh-ikazuko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-269","model":"entity","index":"5 780/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-269/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-269/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ysumiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ysumiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sumiko M. Yamamoto Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 12, 1925, in Spreckels, California. Moved frequently with family as a child, eventually settling in Gilroy, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Salinas Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. Following father's desire to repatriate to Japan, transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, when it was designated a segregation center. Joined, the Joshidan, a subgroup of the Hoshidan, a pro-Japanese group in Tule Lake. Expatriated to Japan with family, and worked for the U.S. military government in Fukuoka. Remained in Japan until the 1970s, eventually regaining U.S. citizenship and moving to Sacramento, California.","extent":"02:16:45","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-269","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":425,"namepart":"Sumiko M. Yamamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Takei"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013zh4p","namepart":"Maruyama, Sumiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Sacramento, California","creation":"December 8, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sumiko M. Yamamoto narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Takei interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Maruyama, Sumiko 88922nr013zh4p","download_large":"denshovh-ysumiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-356","model":"entity","index":"6 781/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-356/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-356/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert M. Wada Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born July 12, 1930, in Redlands, California. Spend childhood in Redlands before Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Redlands and continued school. Served with the U.S. Marine Corps during the Korean War.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:58:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-356","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":590,"namepart":"Robert M. Wada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011xh4w","namepart":"Wada, Mitsuru Bob"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 19, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert M. Wada narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Wada, Mitsuru Bob 88922nr011xh4w","download_large":"denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-360","model":"entity","index":"7 782/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-360/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-360/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert M. Wada Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born July 12, 1930, in Redlands, California. Spend childhood in Redlands before Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Redlands and continued school. Served with the U.S. Marine Corps during the Korean War.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:02:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-360","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":590,"namepart":"Robert M. Wada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011xh4w","namepart":"Wada, Mitsuru Bob"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 23, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert M. Wada narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Wada, Mitsuru Bob 88922nr011xh4w","download_large":"denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-197","model":"entity","index":"8 783/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-197/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-197/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ykazue-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ykazue-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazue Yamamoto Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 14, 1927, in Wapato, Washington, where family operated a truck farm. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to North Portland Assembly Center and Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Family left camp in 1945 for Spokane, Washington. Worked as a domestic on Spokane's South Hill before becoming a licensed beautician. Married husband Dick Yamamoto in 1952. Although raised Buddhist, was baptized in 1963 and was active with the Highland Park Methodist Church.
(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"01:05:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-197","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":222,"namepart":"Kazue Yamamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs81","namepart":"Nabata, Kazue"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"June 8, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazue Yamamoto narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Nabata, Kazue 88922nr015zs81","download_large":"denshovh-ykazue-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-254","model":"entity","index":"9 784/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-254/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-254/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nlillian-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nlillian-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Lillian Nakano Interview","description":"Sansei female, born April 30, 1928, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Grew up in Hawaii, where family ran a successful wholesale bakery business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and sent to Sand Island internment camp. Moved with rest of the family to Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, to be reunited with father. Moved for a short time to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, when Jerome closed, before returning to Hawaii. Married and moved to Chicago, Illinois, before eventually moving to Los Angeles. Along with husband Bert Nakano, became active in the redress movement, helping to establish the National Coalition for Redress and Reparations.","extent":"01:42:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-254","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":409,"namepart":"Lillian Nakano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0116j0r","namepart":"Sugita, Lillian Reiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"July 8, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lillian Nakano narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Sugita, Lillian Reiko 88922nr0116j0r","download_large":"denshovh-nlillian-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-365","model":"entity","index":"10 785/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-365/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-365/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytak-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytak-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tak Yamashita Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 22, 1917, in Torrance, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area where parents ran a farm. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, family decided to \"voluntarily evacuate\" to Colorado in order to avoid mass removal. Farmed in Colorado during the war years, and returned to Los Angeles in 1945.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:49:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-365","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":607,"namepart":"Tak Yamashita"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Oxnard, California","creation":"September 14, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tak Yamashita narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ytak-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-149","model":"entity","index":"11 786/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-149/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-149/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 1, 1918, in Kent, Washington. Became interested in music in junior high school, and played in various music groups. Upon graduating from high school, worked for a manufacturing plant, and then volunteered for the army. Separated from unit along with other Japanese Americans after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and eventually served as an interpreter for a court-martial involving the shooting of two Issei men in a Department of Justice internment camp. Assigned to the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion, which was involved in liberating the Dachau concentration camp in Germany. Returned to Seattle after the war, and started a successful insurance business.","extent":"04:34:11","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-149","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":148,"namepart":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tetsuden Kashima"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 18, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTetsuden Kashima interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-398","model":"entity","index":"12 787/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-398/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-398/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-idorothy_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-idorothy_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dorothy Michiko Ishimatsu Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born June 17, 1927, in Mayfield, California. Grew up in the Mountain View area, where family ran a berry farm. After Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, family decided to move to Utah to avoid mass removal. Attended high school in Utah before returning to California to enroll in San Jose State University. Remained in San Jose.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:22:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-398","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":647,"namepart":"Dorothy Michiko Ishimatsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Izu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"March 19, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dorothy Michiko Ishimatsu narrator \nTom Izu interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-idorothy_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-397","model":"entity","index":"13 788/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-397/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-397/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-plarry-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-plarry-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Larry R. Pacheco Interview","description":"White male. Born November 4, 1922, in San Jose, California. Drafted into the military after Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. During World War II, served as a military police guard at the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Shipped overseas, and was captured in France as a prisoner of war and held in Germany. After completing military service, returned to San Jose.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:09:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-397","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":646,"namepart":"Larry R. Pacheco"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"March 20, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Larry R. Pacheco narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-plarry-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-211","model":"entity","index":"14 789/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-211/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-211/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuko Uno Bill Interview I","description":"Nisei female. Born June 5, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Raised in South Park, Washington where family operated a small produce farm. Attended Cleveland High School and the University of Washington. Was in senior year of college on December 7, 1941. Father picked up by FBI following the bombing of Pearl Harbor and sent to Missoula internment camp, Montana. Family removed to Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Worked as lab technician in Tule Lake hospital. Left camp to attend Women's Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Did residency in tuberculosis hospital in Detroit, Michigan, specializing in radiology. Practiced in Michigan, Tennessee, Washington and California before retiring in 1991.","extent":"02:49:54","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-211","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":296,"namepart":"Kazuko Uno Bill"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006dh9d","namepart":"Uno, Kazuko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 7, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuko Uno Bill narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Uno, Kazuko 88922nr006dh9d","download_large":"denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-300","model":"entity","index":"15 790/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-300/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-300/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Bruce T. Kaji Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born May 9, 1926, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles and was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to attend Morningside College in Sioux City, Iowa, then was inducted into the army. Joined the Military Intelligence Service and served in Japan during the U.S. occupation as an interpreter for the war crimes trials. Returned to Los Angeles and established Merit Savings Bank, later becoming involved in the redevelopment of Little Tokyo. Mr. Kaji is one of the key founders of the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles.","extent":"02:45:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-300","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":506,"namepart":"Bruce T. Kaji"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009j78q","namepart":"Kaji, Teruo Bruce"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 1, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bruce T. Kaji narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kaji, Teruo Bruce 88922nr009j78q","download_large":"denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-139","model":"entity","index":"16 791/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-139/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-139/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kara Kondo Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 24, 1916, in the Yakima valley, Washington, and spent childhood in Wapato, Washington. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the North Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and then to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Was on the staff of the camp newspaper, the Heart Mountain Sentinel. Left camp for Chicago, Illinois, and lived in Pennsylvania, Kentucky and Missouri before returning to Yakima, Washington. Became involved in political organization postwar, such as the League of Women Voters. Testified before the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians during the redress movement, and became actively involved in groups addressing environmental issues.","extent":"05:30:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-139","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":132,"namepart":"Kara Kondo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gail Nomura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0090c93","namepart":"Matsushita, Kaoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 7 & 8, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kara Kondo narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nGail Nomura interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Matsushita, Kaoru 88922nr0090c93","download_large":"denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-5","model":"entity","index":"17 792/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-ksally-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-ksally-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sally Shimako Nishimori Kitano Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born April 6, 1932, in Bainbridge Island, Washington. Grew up on Bainbridge, and was eight years old when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Before the war was over, moved to Chicago, Illinois. Returned to Bainbridge Island after World War II.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:15:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":246,"namepart":"Shimako \"Sally\" Kitano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Kitamoto"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0128k2m","namepart":"Nishimori, Shimako Sally"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"February 26, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shimako \"Sally\" Kitano narrator \nFrank Kitamoto interviewer Nishimori, Shimako Sally 88922nr0128k2m","download_large":"denshovh-ksally-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1005-3","model":"entity","index":"18 793/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1005-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1005-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1005/denshovh-seiichi-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1005/denshovh-seiichi-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Eiichi Edward Sakauye Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born January 25, 1912, in San Jose, California. Grew up in San Jose, working on family's extensive farmholdings, and graduating from San Jose Teachers College. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, was removed to Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. While at Heart Mountain, became the agriculture superintendent, and also obtained permission to shoot home movie footage from within the incarceration camp itself. After World War II, returned to San Jose and resumed farming. Served on the Santa Clara County Historical Heritage Commission for eighteen years, and was involved with the Japanese American Museum of San Jose.","extent":"01:30:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1005-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":196,"namepart":"Eiichi Edward Sakauye"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Wendy Hanamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0113x35","namepart":"Sakauye, Eiichi"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Film Preservation Project Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 14, 2005","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Eiichi Edward Sakauye narrator \nWendy Hanamura interviewer \nEmiko Omori videographer Sakauye, Eiichi 88922nr0113x35","download_large":"denshovh-seiichi-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1609","model":"entity","index":"19 794/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1609/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1609/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1609-mezzanine-42c7d4fe3d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1609-mezzanine-42c7d4fe3d-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Clarence Matsumura, part 2 of 5","description":"Matsumura discusses growing up in Wyoming, his mother's cooking, moving to Los Angeles in 1936, getting his radio license, Pearl Harbor, evacuation to Pomona and Heart Mountain, his attempts to join the Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard and Marines, being drafted, his basic training in Fort Hood, TX, his deployment in Europe, and the Hollywood store his family had to sell during evacuation. Video starts at 0:22. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Original title: II LA #36, 7-24-85, C. Matsumura Interview II. Interview continues at ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1771/","extent":"00:21:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1609","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Matsumura, Clarence"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Wyoming","id":"508"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Matsumura, Clarence"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"},{"term":"Pomona","id":"24"}],"creation":"July 24, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nMatsumura, Clarence interviewee Matsumura, Clarence","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1609-mezzanine-42c7d4fe3d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-jamsj-2-5-4","model":"segment","index":"20 795/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-jamsj-2-5-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-jamsj-2-5-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-jamsj-2/denshovh-hgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-jamsj-2/denshovh-hgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Hanada Interview Segment 4","description":"Feeling worried about father after the bombing of Pearl Harbor
This interview was conducted by the Japanese American Museum of San Jose, and is part of a project entitled \"Lasting Stories: The Resettlement of San Jose Japantown,\" a collaborative project between the Japanese American Museum of San Jose and Densho.","extent":"00:03:29","links_children":"ddr-jamsj-2-5-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":193,"namepart":"George Hanada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephen Fugita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Mike Izumi"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of San Jose Collection","geography":[{"term":"San Jose, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014457\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"November 15, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Hanada narrator \nStephen Fugita interviewer \nMike Izumi videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hgeorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-118-42","model":"segment","index":"21 796/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-118-42/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-118-42/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Marian Asao Kurosu Interview Segment 42","description":"Hearing about the bombing of Pearl Harbor; surprise that Japan would attack the United States
During this interview, Mrs. Kurosu alternately speaks in both English and Japanese. As a result, the English translation of the transcript contains [Jpn.] and [Eng.], which indicate whether the original dialogue was spoken in Japanese or English.","extent":"00:02:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-118-42","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":116,"namepart":"Marian Asao Kurosu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Sunnydale, Washington","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2116893\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marian Asao Kurosu narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-117","model":"entity","index":"22 797/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-117/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-117/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joseph Frisino Interview","description":"Male of Italian and Irish descent. Born 1919 in Baltimore, Maryland. Grew up in the countryside outside of Baltimore with his parents, younger sister, and maternal grandmother. Raised Catholic, he attended public schools until graduating in 1936 at age seventeen. Began working for the Baltimore News Post in 1937 until the draft of 1940 when he was called to serve one year in the U.S. armed forces. Joined the army at the age of twenty-one, well aware of Hitler's aggression in Europe and fairly certain the U.S. would have to join the war effort to stop him. Went through basic training and was just 2 months away from being discharged at the time of the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Mr. Frisino shares his memories of the day Pearl Harbor was bombed and his own personal reaction to the bombing. Went through training as a radio operator, met and married his wife, Harriette, and went through rigorous Officer Candidate School before being shipped overseas to fight for 2 years in the jungles of Burma as a communications supply officer. In 1945, returned home to his wife in Seattle, Washington and began his career at the Seattle Post-Intelligencer where he worked for over 50 years. In this interview, Mr. Frisino shares the memories of his own life, as well as his perspective on issues of race and ethnicity.
(Mr. Frisino was suffering from a slight cough during the two days of this interview.)","extent":"03:56:21","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-117","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":115,"namepart":"Joseph Frisino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jenna Brostrom"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephen Fugita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 20-21, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joseph Frisino narrator \nJenna Brostrom interviewer \nStephen Fugita interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1010-3","model":"entity","index":"23 798/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1010-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1010-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-mwalter-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-mwalter-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Walter N. Matsuoka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 25, 1926, in Walnut Grove, California. Grew up in Walnut Grove, where father owned and operator a shoe sales and repair business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Merced Assembly Center, California, and the Granada concentration camp, Colorado. After the war, returned to Walnut Grove. Was drafted and served in the Korean War, then started a career as an aviation mechanic.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:26:26","links_children":"ddr-densho-1010-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":426,"namepart":"Walter N. Matsuoka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jill Shiraki"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003k00q","namepart":"Matsuoka, Walter Nobuo"}],"contributor":"Preserving California's Japantowns Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Sacramento, California","creation":"December 9, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Walter N. Matsuoka narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJill Shiraki interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Matsuoka, Walter Nobuo 88922nr003k00q","download_large":"denshovh-mwalter-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1010-2","model":"entity","index":"24 799/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1010-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1010-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-kbetty-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-kbetty-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Betty Fujimoto Kashiwagi Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born February 9, 1929, in Isleton, California. Grew up in Isleton where parents operated a boarding house. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Sacramento Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. In 1943, transferred to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, then, when that camp closed, to the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, returned to Isleton.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:55:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1010-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":424,"namepart":"Betty Fujimoto Kashiwagi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jill Shiraki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011kj7d","namepart":"Fujimoto, Sueme"}],"contributor":"Preserving California's Japantowns Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Sacramento, California","creation":"December 8, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Betty Fujimoto Kashiwagi narrator \nJill Shiraki interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Fujimoto, Sueme 88922nr011kj7d","download_large":"denshovh-kbetty-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Pearl Harbor;","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}