Mrs. Kurose was undergoing treatment for cancer and required frequent breaks and medication to help her with pain management.","extent":"00:03:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-42-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":48,"namepart":"Akiko Kurose"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Responses of non-Japanese Americans","id":"53"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Seattle, Washington","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014494\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 2, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Akiko Kurose narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kakiko-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-92-15","model":"segment","index":"3 678/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-92-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-92-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Rudy Tokiwa Interview II Segment 15","description":"Treatment by Caucasians in the community after the Pearl Harbor bombing, \"Them dirty Japs...\"
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii.","extent":"00:07:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-92-15","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":92,"namepart":"Rudy Tokiwa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Judy Niizawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery/Larry Hashima"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Responses of non-Japanese Americans","id":"53"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Salinas, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014451\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"July 2 & 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rudy Tokiwa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJudy Niizawa interviewer \nMatt Emery/Larry Hashima videographer","download_large":"denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-117-18","model":"segment","index":"4 679/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-117-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-117-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joseph Frisino Interview Segment 18","description":"Experiencing anger and hate towards all people of Japanese ancestry as a result of Pearl Harbor bombing
Mr. Frisino was suffering from a slight cough during the two days of this interview.","extent":"00:02:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-117-18","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":115,"namepart":"Joseph Frisino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jenna Brostrom"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephen Fugita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Responses of non-Japanese Americans","id":"53"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 20-21, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joseph Frisino narrator \nJenna Brostrom interviewer \nStephen Fugita interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-86","model":"entity","index":"5 680/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-86/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-86/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-86-mezzanine-f5b5d67158-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-86-mezzanine-f5b5d67158-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese in Hawaii","description":"An article from \"The new republic,\" vol. 107, no. 11, number 1450 (September 14, 1942), by Blake Clark describes the feeling in mainland United States, that the Japanese in Hawaii cannot be trusted as a result of the many rumors that came out after the attack on Pearl Harbor. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: WRA_02-31_04","extent":"5 pages, typescript, 8.56 x 11.01 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-86","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Clark, Blake, 1908-2003"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Hawaii;","creation":"9/1/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clark, Blake, 1908-2003 author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-86-mezzanine-f5b5d67158-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-38","model":"entity","index":"6 681/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-38/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-38/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-38-mezzanine-3b2385eb7e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-38-mezzanine-3b2385eb7e-a.jpg"},"title":"Trouble among Japanese Americans","description":"This is an article from the magazine \"The New Republic,\" vol. 108, no. 5, number 1470, by Isamu Noguchi describing the trouble and unrest among Japanese Americans in the war relocation centers following the entry of the United States in the second world war due to the attack on Pearl Harbor. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: WRA_02-02_01","extent":"3 pages, typescript, 8.5 x 11 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-38","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Noguchi, Isamu, 1904-1988"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"California;","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"},{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"},{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"}],"creation":"2/1/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Noguchi, Isamu, 1904-1988 author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-38-mezzanine-3b2385eb7e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-252","model":"entity","index":"7 682/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-252/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-252/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-252-mezzanine-3853b160b7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-252-mezzanine-3853b160b7-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Vol. 6 No. 2 (July 8, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Idaho Seasonal Workers Beaten by Buhl Youths at Twin Falls\" (p. 1), \"D.S.C. Bestowed on Korean American\" (p. 1), \"Peterson Tells Ethnic Problems\" (p. 1), \"Fidler Opposes Espionage Film\" (p. 1), \"New Bill to Exclude Nisei From Voting\" (p. 1), \"Urge Citizens to Register for Voting\" (p. 1), \"Californian Negates DeWitt Statement\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Gives Blood to Pearl Harbor Victims\" (p. 1), \"Evacuee Property Sale Reported\" (p. 2), \"Report 51 Evacuees Use Eastern Hostel\" (p. 2).","extent":"1407W x 2031H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-252","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"July 8, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-252-mezzanine-3853b160b7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2311","model":"entity","index":"8 683/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2311/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2311/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2311-mezzanine-b7c2c0c9be-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2311-mezzanine-b7c2c0c9be-a.jpg"},"title":"To the descendants of George and Masako Okabe","description":"Transcription of an oral history interview with George and Masako Okabe regarding their experiences during World War II. Interview covers Pearl Harbor, mass removal, daily life at Tule Lake and Grenada incarceration camps, repatriation to Japan, and return to U.S. Includes Yamazaki's report on the interview for her Sophomore World History class. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_2417","extent":"53 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2311","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamazaki, Christie"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Expatriation/repatriation/deportation","id":"107"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Renunciation of citizenship","id":"87"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Sacramento, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"circa 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamazaki, Christie author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2311-mezzanine-b7c2c0c9be-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-chi-1-15","model":"entity","index":"9 684/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-chi-1-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-chi-1-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-15-1-mezzanine-1b0f92a2c3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-15-1-mezzanine-1b0f92a2c3-a.jpg"},"title":"Joe Takehara Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 2, 1932, in San Diego, California. Prior to World War II, father worked as a fisherman and mother worked in a fish cannery. Father passed away at an early age, leaving mother to raise eight children. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, temporarily moved to Sunnydale, California, before being sent to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, resettled in Chicago, Illinois, where Joe became active in martial arts.","extent":"1:33:51","links_children":"ddr-chi-1-15","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":949,"namepart":"Joe Takehara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Anna Takada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011r071","namepart":"Takehara, Joe"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Service Committee (JASC) and Chicago Japanese American Historical Society (CJAHS)","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","creation":"November 15, 2017","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joe Takehara narrator \nAnna Takada interviewer Takehara, Joe 88922nr011r071","download_large":"ddr-chi-1-15-1-mezzanine-1b0f92a2c3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-516","model":"entity","index":"10 685/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-516/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-516/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-516-1-mezzanine-4cc4e8bba7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-516-1-mezzanine-4cc4e8bba7-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam Mihara Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 1, 1933, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in San Francisco's Japantown, where father edited a bilingual newspaper. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a time in Salt Lake City, Utah, before returning home to San Francisco. Graduated from UC Berkeley and worked for Boeing. In retirement, traveled all over the U.S. and internationally speaking about World War II experiences.","extent":"2:00:55","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-516","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1008,"namepart":"Sam Mihara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Brian Niiya"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Yuka Murakami"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0090p90","namepart":"Mihara, Kiyoshi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 7, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam Mihara narrator \nBrian Niiya interviewer \nYuka Murakami videographer Mihara, Kiyoshi 88922nr0090p90","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-516-1-mezzanine-4cc4e8bba7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-184","model":"entity","index":"11 686/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-184/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-184/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-184-mezzanine-0111436d01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-184-mezzanine-0111436d01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. 5 No. 3 (March 24, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Schools to Open: Teachers Are Wanted\" (p. 1), \"Newspaper Delivery System to Be Set Up\" (p. 1), \"Spring Carnival Slated for April 10 by Rec. Dept.: 3 Halls Will Be Setting\" (p. 1), \"Tax Forms to Be Filed\" (p. 1), \"8 Depart For Idaho\" (p. 1), \"Dispatchers Leave City\" (p. 1), \"Teacher Rides Buckin' Horses\" (p. 2), \"Indignant Lad Writes Home\" (p. 2), \"Pearl Harbor Veteran Visits Relatives Here: Staff Sgt. Kajikawa Proud Member of 100th Infantry\" (p. 2).","extent":"1295W x 2133H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-184","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Harkness, Kenneth"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Toko"},{"namepart":"Hamai, George"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Mack M."},{"namepart":"Kobukata, Yuri"},{"namepart":"Ikegami, George"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Irene S."},{"namepart":"Ito, Thomas T."},{"namepart":"Tomiyoshi, Yoshiki"},{"namepart":"Sakaguchi, Hirotaka"},{"namepart":"Sakaguchi, Takeshi"},{"namepart":"Sakaguchi, Toshiko"},{"namepart":"Sakaguchi, Steven"},{"namepart":"Tabuchi, Harry"},{"namepart":"Tabuchi, Yukiko"},{"namepart":"Okada, Shig"},{"namepart":"Ichikawa, Tom T."},{"namepart":"Okano, Phil"},{"namepart":"Okano, Alice"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Shigeko"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Kaichi"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Itsuno"},{"namepart":"Otsuka, Jeanette Y."},{"namepart":"Adams, Robert S."},{"namepart":"Adams, Robert"},{"namepart":"Thompson, Mary"},{"namepart":"Kajikawa, Hideo"},{"namepart":"Kristovich, Peter"},{"namepart":"Saito, Perry"},{"namepart":"Yabe, Fumiko"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Nizo"},{"namepart":"Teramoto, J."},{"namepart":"Ogata, K."},{"namepart":"Ito, T."},{"namepart":"Komure, J."},{"namepart":"Kakagawa, James"},{"namepart":"Okada, E."},{"namepart":"Otsuji, Kay"},{"namepart":"Sakahara, Dan"},{"namepart":"Takemoto, Kay"},{"namepart":"Hirota, Aiko"},{"namepart":"Goto, George"},{"namepart":"Negi, Yosh"},{"namepart":"Okusako, F."},{"namepart":"Kashiwabara, T."},{"namepart":"Hamamoto, H."},{"namepart":"Tanabe, Art"},{"namepart":"Fujimoto, Ray"},{"namepart":"Hitomi, Dick"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Kint"},{"namepart":"Tsutsui, Tak"},{"namepart":"Ota, Hitoshi"},{"namepart":"Orite, Ray"},{"namepart":"Nagasawa, George"},{"namepart":"Tambara, M."},{"namepart":"Nishihara, Y."},{"namepart":"Irokawa, Sakae"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"March 24, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Harkness, Kenneth \nFujii, Toko \nHamai, George \nYamamoto, Mack M. \nKobukata, Yuri \nIkegami, George \nMatsumoto, Irene S. \nIto, Thomas T. \nTomiyoshi, Yoshiki \nSakaguchi, Hirotaka \nSakaguchi, Takeshi \nSakaguchi, Toshiko \nSakaguchi, Steven \nTabuchi, Harry \nTabuchi, Yukiko \nOkada, Shig \nIchikawa, Tom T. \nOkano, Phil \nOkano, Alice \nKawamoto, Shigeko \nKawamoto, Kaichi \nKawamoto, Itsuno \nOtsuka, Jeanette Y. \nAdams, Robert S. \nAdams, Robert \nThompson, Mary \nKajikawa, Hideo \nKristovich, Peter \nSaito, Perry \nYabe, Fumiko \nYoshida, Nizo \nTeramoto, J. \nOgata, K. \nIto, T. \nKomure, J. \nKakagawa, James \nOkada, E. \nOtsuji, Kay \nSakahara, Dan \nTakemoto, Kay \nHirota, Aiko \nGoto, George \nNegi, Yosh \nOkusako, F. \nKashiwabara, T. \nHamamoto, H. \nTanabe, Art \nFujimoto, Ray \nHitomi, Dick \nNishimura, Kint \nTsutsui, Tak \nOta, Hitoshi \nOrite, Ray \nNagasawa, George \nTambara, M. \nNishihara, Y. \nIrokawa, Sakae","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-184-mezzanine-0111436d01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-116-2","model":"segment","index":"12 687/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-116-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-116-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg"},"title":"John Kanda Interview Segment 2","description":"Classmates' reaction to the bombing of Pearl Harbor; telling teacher, \"I'm just as American as you are\"
This interview is part of a collaborative effort of the Puyallup Valley Japanese American Citizens League and Densho.","extent":"00:02:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-116-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":114,"namepart":"John Kanda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ronald Magden"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Auburn, Washington","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2115257\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 12, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"John Kanda narrator \nRonald Magden interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-11-11","model":"segment","index":"13 688/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-11-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-11-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hjunkoh-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hjunkoh-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Junkoh Harui Segment 11","description":"An eight-year-old's confusion after the bombing of Pearl Harbor
This interview was done outdoors in the Bainbridge Gardens Nursery which resulted in increased background noise and frequent interruptions by the business P.A. system.","extent":"00:01:52","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-11-11","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":13,"namepart":"Junkoh Harui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Donna Harui"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans -- \"Voluntary evacuation\"","id":"56"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"July 31, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Junkoh Harui narrator \nDonna Harui interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hjunkoh-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-1-6","model":"segment","index":"14 689/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-1-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-1-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Koshi Segment 6","description":"The bombing of Pearl Harbor: \"What a stupid act on the part of Japan\"to Denver
Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.","extent":"00:03:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-1-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":45,"namepart":"George Koshi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"},{"term":"World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans -- \"Voluntary evacuation\"","id":"56"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","geography":[{"term":"Colorado","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007158\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 10, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Koshi narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-39-34","model":"entity","index":"15 690/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-39-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-39-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-34-mezzanine-35a25306b4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-34-mezzanine-35a25306b4-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 65, No. 10 [7] (August 18, 1967)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Sen. Fong Raps State Dept. Ignoring Asian Refugees\" (p. 1), \"Miss JACL 1968 coronation ball tomorrow enraptures San Jose with Convention fever\" (p. 1), \"Police Commission Seeking Broader Powers to Limit Parades in L.A. City\" (p. 1), \"New Jersey school bans Jewish skullcap\" (p. 1), \"Map makers removing anti-racial names\" (p. 1), \"Patsy opposes curbs on press covering riots\" (p. 1), \"U.S.-grown rice more popular and cheaper in Japan today\" (p. 3), \"Plans made for epic movie on Pearl Harbor\" (p. 5).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-39-34","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations","id":"38"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Matsumura, Kubota, Jean"},{"namepart":"Yoshimura, Cheryl"},{"namepart":"Uchiyama, Carolyn"},{"namepart":"Eto, Robin Lynn"},{"namepart":"Kajita, Arlyne"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Alene"},{"namepart":"Phil"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry"},{"namepart":"Mink, Patsy"},{"namepart":"Nakmura, James"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Kusaba, Jack S."},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Hotta, Yosh"},{"namepart":"Kumamoto, Alan"},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Homer"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Jeffrey"},{"namepart":"Morimoto, Luna"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 18, 1967","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nMatsumura, Kubota, Jean \nYoshimura, Cheryl \nUchiyama, Carolyn \nEto, Robin Lynn \nKajita, Arlyne \nYamamoto, Alene \nPhil \nHonda, Harry \nMink, Patsy \nNakmura, James \nMasaoka, Mike \nKusaba, Jack S. \nHenry, Jim \nHosokawa, Bill \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nHotta, Yosh \nKumamoto, Alan \nTakahashi, Homer \nMatsui, Jeffrey \nMorimoto, Luna \nGima, Richard \nHonda, Harry K. \nNishikawa, Roy","download_large":"ddr-pc-39-34-mezzanine-35a25306b4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-51","model":"entity","index":"16 691/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-51-mezzanine-a5735761bf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-51-mezzanine-a5735761bf-a.jpg"},"title":"Alien Enemy Program--So Far","description":"This is an article from the magazine \"Common Ground,\" summer 1942, which talks about the classification of the Japanese American people as enemies after the attack on Pearl Harbor. It discusses about the Act of 1798 which states that an alien enemy is a person who is an alien who happens to have enemy nationality. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: WRA_02-09_01","extent":"6 pages. typescript, 8.93 x 11.45 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-51","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Rowe, James Jr."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- \"Enemy alien\" classification","id":"84"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Hawaii;","creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rowe, James Jr. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-51-mezzanine-a5735761bf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2038","model":"entity","index":"17 692/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2038/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2038/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2038-mezzanine-a6a99d56cd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2038-mezzanine-a6a99d56cd-a.jpg"},"title":"Evacuation of the Japanese from the west coast during World War II: A social injustice or a justifiable wartime precaution?","description":"Essay written for an English class covering Japanese immigration to the west coast, occupations of Japanese immigrants, discrimination, culture and customs, education, reaction to Pearl Harbor among the Japanese community, \"evacuation,\" life in incarceration camps, Nisei in the armed forces, leaving camp, laws, and the settlement of Nisei in the Midwest and east coast. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_2141","extent":"10 pages; 11 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2038","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Whitehead, Carmen"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II","id":"399"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"1962-05","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Whitehead, Carmen author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2038-mezzanine-a6a99d56cd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-468-75","model":"entity","index":"18 693/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-468-75/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-468-75/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-468/ddr-densho-468-75-mezzanine-84774d7efe-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-468/ddr-densho-468-75-mezzanine-84774d7efe-a.jpg"},"title":"Short story: \"Heavy fog rolled in from the Pacific\"","description":"Assignment for English 211, Section II. Part 1 (\"Hope\") is set in 1941 and follows a Japanese American who moved to Yokohama in 1939 and returned to the US disillusioned two years later. The main character, Johnny Obata, then faces anti-Japanese racism and unemployment. Part two (\"Faith\") follows Johnny's experiences following Pearl Harbor. In Part 3 (\"Charity\"), Johnny's life story is told through flashbacks as a racist mob prepares to lynch him. Johnny is murdered by lynching in the final page of the story.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-468-75","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"},{"term":"Race and racism -- \"Yellow Peril\"","id":"185"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- \"War hysteria\"","id":"187"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Violence","id":"186"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"manuscript","creation":"November 22, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi author","download_large":"ddr-densho-468-75-mezzanine-84774d7efe-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-chi-1-6","model":"entity","index":"19 694/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-chi-1-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-chi-1-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-6-1-mezzanine-2dbb8ca142-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-6-1-mezzanine-2dbb8ca142-a.jpg"},"title":"Junko Mizuta Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born 1925 in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland, where parents ran a laundry business and managed an apartment house. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI, and the rest of the family was removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon. While at the assembly center, Junko, a teenager, witnessed firsthand the shooting of a Japanese American cook by a camp guard. After leaving camp, went to school for a time in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, before moving to Chicago, Illinois.","extent":"1:31:21","links_children":"ddr-chi-1-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":950,"namepart":"Junko Mizuta"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Anna Takada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Service Committee (JASC) and Chicago Japanese American Historical Society (CJAHS)","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","creation":"October 4, 2017","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Junko Mizuta narrator \nAnna Takada interviewer","download_large":"ddr-chi-1-6-1-mezzanine-2dbb8ca142-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-chi-1-12","model":"entity","index":"20 695/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-chi-1-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-chi-1-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-12-1-mezzanine-421b5df4b9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-12-1-mezzanine-421b5df4b9-a.jpg"},"title":"Fumino Tsuchiya-Knox Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born February 20, 1945, at the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Prior to the war, her father, an Issei, was a curator at the Harding Museum in Chicago. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, her parents decided to volunteer to go early to Manzanar to help set up the camp. After leaving Manzanar, the family lived in California and then moved to Japan, where father worked for the U.S. Navy translating for the war crimes trials. They returned to Los Angeles where Fumino grew up.","extent":"0:45:27","links_children":"ddr-chi-1-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":945,"namepart":"Fumino Tsuchiya-Knox"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Anna Takada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0158120","namepart":"Tsuchiya, Fumino"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Service Committee (JASC) and Chicago Japanese American Historical Society (CJAHS)","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","location":"Chicago, Illinois","creation":"November 4, 2017","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fumino Tsuchiya-Knox narrator \nAnna Takada interviewer Tsuchiya, Fumino 88922nr0158120","download_large":"ddr-chi-1-12-1-mezzanine-421b5df4b9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-437","model":"entity","index":"21 696/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-437/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-437/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asam-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asam-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam Araki Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born July 12, 1931, in Saratoga, California. Grew up in Saratoga, where father worked as a gardener on a large estate. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father moved the family inland to Reedley in an attempt to avoid mass removal. Eventually removed to Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to California and graduated from Stanford University with a master's in mechanical engineer. 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Born April 14, 1923, in Yuba City, California. Grew up in Elk Grove, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved with family to Florin, California, and was removed to the Marysville Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. While in Tule Lake, refused to sign the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" and was confined in Tule Lake's stockade. Participated in a hunger strike, and eventually renounced U.S. citizenship. After release from Tule Lake, regained U.S. citizenship and returned to California.","extent":"02:01:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-292","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":508,"namepart":"Fred Tadashi Shingu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010zf3x","namepart":"Shingu, Tadashi Fred"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 29, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Tadashi Shingu narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Shingu, Tadashi Fred 88922nr010zf3x","download_large":"denshovh-sfred_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1004-20","model":"entity","index":"23 698/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1004-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1004-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-ykazuo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-ykazuo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuo Yamane Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 8, 1916, in Hawaii. Was already in the army when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Served with the Military Intelligence Service as a translator at the Pentagon and in Europe.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:15:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-1004-20","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":477,"namepart":"Kazuo Yamane"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gayle Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Rodney Otani"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"gayle k. yamada Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"January 8, 2001","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuo Yamane narrator \nGayle Yamada interviewer \nRodney Otani videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ykazuo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-2","model":"entity","index":"24 699/{'value': 1379, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Goto Interview","description":"Kibei male. Grew up in Kona, Hawaii. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, volunteered for the Military Intelligence and was an instructor at the language school in Camp Savage, heading the Oral Language Division.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:36:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":831,"namepart":"Kenji Goto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 8, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Goto narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Pearl Harbor;","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}