(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:29:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":833,"namepart":"Edward H. Mitsukado"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"February 1, 1986","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Edward H. Mitsukado narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-medward-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"477","model":"narrator","index":"1 51/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/477/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/477/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ykazuo.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ykazuo.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/477/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kazuo Yamane","bio":"Nisei male. Born December 8, 1916, in Hawaii. Was already in the army when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Served with the Military Intelligence Service as a translator at the Pentagon and in Europe."},{"id":"697","model":"narrator","index":"2 52/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/697/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/697/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tamy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tamy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/697/interviews/"},"display_name":"Amy Tsugawa","bio":"Nisei female. Born and raised in Hawaii. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI. The rest of the family was removed to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, and the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona, to be reunited with father. After leaving camp, moved with family to Japan before eventually returning to Hawaii and then moving to Portland, Oregon."},{"id":"ddr-pc-63-30","model":"entity","index":"3 53/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-63-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-63-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-30-mezzanine-84a5fee9b2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-30-mezzanine-84a5fee9b2-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 113, No. 5 [August 30, 1991]","description":"Select article titles: \"Full investigation of Arizona killings urged\" (p. 1), \"Justice official promises ongoing fight for rights\" (p. 1), \"Redress in Hawaii: 'Non-internees' may qualify\" (p. 1), \"Minority groups sue for Census adjustment\" (p. 3), \"Chicago JACL board opposes Thomas nomination to U.S. Supreme Court\" (p. 3), \"Next redress checks due for evacuees at least 63 years old\" (p. 3), \"Japan should apologize for Pearl Harbor, says mayor\" (p. 3), \"1st Japanese PW in U.S. reunited with MIS vet\" (p. 7), \"Dan Komai of Washington, D.C., files first job bias redress claim\" (p. 7).","extent":"11W x 16.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-63-30","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Arizona","id":"480"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"08/30/1991","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-63-30-mezzanine-84a5fee9b2-a.jpg"},{"id":"548","model":"narrator","index":"4 54/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/548/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/548/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mtoshio.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mtoshio.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/548/interviews/"},"display_name":"Toshio Moritsugu","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 2, 1925, in Heeia, Hawaii. Grew up in a village called Fish Camp, where father was a fisherman. Witnessed Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Father was picked up and detained by the FBI at the Sand Island internment camp, Hawaii. After the war, earned a PhD in chemistry and established a career with the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-2-7","model":"segment","index":"5 55/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-2-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-2-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Goto Interview Segment 7","description":"Rumors in Hawaii after the bombing of Pearl Harbor
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:10:19","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-2-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":831,"namepart":"Kenji Goto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Kona, Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2025000\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 8, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Goto narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-janm-13-1","model":"entity","index":"6 56/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-janm-13-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-janm-13-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-janm-13/denshovh-krichard-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-janm-13/denshovh-krichard-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Richard Kosaki Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 14, 1924, in Waikiki, Hawaii. Attended McKinley High School, where he was student body president, just prior to the bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941. Served as a language instructor for the U.S. Military Intelligence Service during World War II, and was stationed in Japan during the U.S. occupation. Earned PhD in the 1950s before taking a position at the University of Hawaii at Manoa as an assistant professor. Worked in Washington, D.C., on Lyndon Johnson's presidential campaign. Was instrumental in establishing Hawaii's system of community colleges, notably the Hawaii Tokai International College. Dr. Kosaki is currently the Chancellor Emeritus of the University of Hawaii at Manoa, and is a senior consultant for the Japanese American National Museum's International Nikkei Research Project.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:59:02","links_children":"ddr-janm-13-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":172,"namepart":"Richard Kosaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Mitchell Maki"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Akira Boch"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American National Museum Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 29, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Richard Kosaki narrator \nMitchell Maki interviewer \nAkira Boch videographer","download_large":"denshovh-krichard-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"549","model":"narrator","index":"7 57/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/549/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/549/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelene.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelene.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/549/interviews/"},"display_name":"Helene J. Minehira","bio":"Nisei female. Born April 30, 1925, in Waipahu, Hawaii. Just before World War II, moved with family to the Ewa Beach area of Oahu, near Pearl Harbor. Witnessed the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Because of proximity to the harbor, family was forced to evacuate their home in Ewa Beach and had to live temporarily in a Japanese language school before moving to another home. Years later, worked to obtain redress for Japanese Hawaiians who lost their homes during the war."},{"id":"84","model":"narrator","index":"8 58/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/84/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/84/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ssarah.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ssarah.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/84/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sarah Sato","bio":"Sansei female. (Mother and father born in Hawaii.) Born February 1925 in Peru. Spent prewar childhood in Peru and Hawaii. Father picked up by the FBI and detained after bombing of Pearl Harbor. Was incarcerated at Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Renounced citizenship in order to stay with parents, and was expatriated to Japan. Regained U.S. citizenship and returned to the United States."},{"id":"833","model":"narrator","index":"9 59/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/833/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/833/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/medward.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/medward.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/833/interviews/"},"display_name":"Edward H. Mitsukado","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 1, 1912, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Grew up in Honolulu, where father ran a taxi business. Was serving with the Hawaii Territorial 298th Infantry when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Went to the mainland for training at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin. Transferred to the Military Intelligence Service and was asked to help select the Nisei volunteers for the Merrill's Marauders. Served as an interpreter with the Merrill's Marauders in Burma."},{"id":"637","model":"narrator","index":"10 60/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/637/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/637/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mharriet.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mharriet.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/637/interviews/"},"display_name":"Harriet Sato Masunaga","bio":"Nisei female. Born November 25, 1930, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Grew up in the Aala neighborhood of Honolulu before the war, where parents operated a hat cleaning business. Directly after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI and interned in several camps."},{"id":"391","model":"narrator","index":"11 61/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/391/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/391/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hedward.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hedward.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/391/interviews/"},"display_name":"Edward K. Honda","bio":"Sansei male. Born July 7, 1945, in the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Parents were from Hawaii, but father was picked up by the FBI following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and mother went to rejoin him on the mainland. After leaving camp, lived briefly in New York City before returning to Hawaii, where parents separated. Birth father, Hiroshi Honda, was an artist, and Edward discovered originals of his paintings many years later."},{"id":"743","model":"narrator","index":"12 62/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/743/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/743/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/narthur.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/narthur.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/743/interviews/"},"display_name":"Arthur Nishimoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 28, 1923, in Honolulu, Hawaii. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, volunteered for the army and served in Europe with the 442nd Regimental Combat Team. After discharge, was called back to active duty and served with the U.S. Counterintelligence Corps in Japan."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-40-10","model":"segment","index":"13 63/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-40-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-40-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ksadaichi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ksadaichi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sadaichi Kubota Segment 10","description":"Witness to the bombing of Pearl Harbor
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World War II.","extent":"00:04:05","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-40-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":47,"namepart":"Sadaichi Kubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Honolulu, Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2397772\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"July 1, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sadaichi Kubota narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ksadaichi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-9-5","model":"segment","index":"14 64/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-9-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-9-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-ykazuo-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-ykazuo-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuo Yamane Interview Segment 5","description":"In the military when Pearl Harbor was bombed: rumors and suspicion in Hawaii
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:10:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-9-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":477,"namepart":"Kazuo Yamane"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007249\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 7, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuo Yamane narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ykazuo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-2-930","model":"entity","index":"15 65/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-2-930/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-2-930/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-2/ddr-njpa-2-930-mezzanine-7e65fd3af6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-2/ddr-njpa-2-930-mezzanine-7e65fd3af6-a.jpg"},"title":"Felix B. Stump and Arthur W. Radford shaking hands on an aircraft carrier","description":"Caption on reverse: \"TOP MILITARY COMMANDER IN PACIFIC CHANGES: Admiral Arthur W. Radford, left, is shown shaking hands with his successor, Admiral Felix B. Stump, after being relieved of his duties as commander-in-chief, Pacific and U.S. Pacific Fleet, at colorful and impressive change-of-command ceremonies aboard the aircraft carrier USS Kearsarge at Pearl Harbor this morning. After more than four years as top military commander in the Pacific, Adm. Radford is leaving with Mrs. Radford tonight for Washington, where he will become chairman of the U.S. joint chiefs of staff on Aug. 15, succeeding Gen. Omar N. Bradley.--(Hawaii Times photo by Don Nagano).\"","extent":"6W x 4.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-2-930","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Nagano, Don"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Hawaii Times"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Radford, Arthur W."},{"namepart":"Stump, Felix B."}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Pearl Harbor, Hawai'i","creation":"Jul. 1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nagano, Don photographer \nHawaii Times publisher Radford, Arthur W. \nStump, Felix B.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-2-930-mezzanine-7e65fd3af6-a.jpg"},{"id":"392","model":"narrator","index":"16 66/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/392/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/392/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/njames_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/njames_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/392/interviews/"},"display_name":"James A. Nakano","bio":"Nisei male. Born November 12, 1933, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Grew up in Honolulu, and was nine years old when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Father was arrested by the FBI, and family went to the concentration camp at Jerome, Arkansas, to reunite with him. Transferred to Tule Lake, California, following the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire.\" After the war, returned to Honolulu before moving to the mainland and attending law school. Eventually returned permanently to Hawaii to raise children."},{"id":"410","model":"narrator","index":"17 67/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/410/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/410/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hjune.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hjune.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/410/interviews/"},"display_name":"June M. Hoshida Honma","bio":"Nisei female. Born June 23, 1936, in Hilo, Hawaii. After Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, father was picked up by the FBI and detained at Sand Island internment camp, Hawaii. The rest of the family was removed to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, to be reunited with him. After Jerome closed, transferred to the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. Returned to Hawaii after leaving camp, where father tried to establish an appliance repair business in Hilo, which was destroyed by a tsunami in 1946. Married and moved to California. Active with the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles."},{"id":"172","model":"narrator","index":"18 68/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/172/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/172/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/krichard.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/krichard.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/172/interviews/"},"display_name":"Richard Kosaki","bio":"Nisei male. Born September 14, 1924, in Waikiki, Hawaii. Attended McKinley High School, where he was student body president, just prior to the bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941. Served as a language instructor for the U.S. Military Intelligence Service during World War II, and was stationed in Japan during the U.S. occupation. Earned PhD in the 1950s before taking a position at the University of Hawaii at Manoa as an assistant professor. Worked in Washington, D.C., on Lyndon Johnson's presidential campaign. Was instrumental in establishing Hawaii's system of community colleges, notably the Hawaii Tokai International College. Dr. Kosaki is currently the Chancellor Emeritus of the University of Hawaii at Manoa, and is a senior consultant for the Japanese American National Museum's International Nikkei Research Project."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-40-11","model":"segment","index":"19 69/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-40-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-40-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ksadaichi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ksadaichi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sadaichi Kubota Segment 11","description":"Cleaning up the aftermath of Pearl Harbor, seeing the \"puffs of smoke\"
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World War II.","extent":"00:02:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-40-11","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":47,"namepart":"Sadaichi Kubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007249\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"July 1, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sadaichi Kubota narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ksadaichi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-29-12","model":"segment","index":"20 70/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-29-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-29-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-isusumu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-isusumu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Susumu Ito Segment 12","description":"Being asked to help interrogate Issei after the bombing of Pearl Harbor
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and tend to concentrate on the individual's military service during World War II.","extent":"00:07:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-29-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":33,"namepart":"Susumu Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephen Fugita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 522nd Field Artillery Battalion","id":"90"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"July 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Susumu Ito narrator \nStephen Fugita interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-isusumu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-90-12","model":"segment","index":"21 71/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-90-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-90-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Thompson Segment 12","description":"Hawaiian Japanese Americans rush to volunteer for service after the bombing of Pearl Harbor
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Given the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were shorter in length than typical Densho interviews and concentrated on a single topic, namely, the individual's military service during World War II.","extent":"00:02:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-90-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":91,"namepart":"Bill Thompson"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"},{"term":"Military service -- Pre-World War II service","id":"92"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007249\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"June 30, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Thompson narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"409","model":"narrator","index":"22 72/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/409/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/409/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nlillian.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nlillian.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/409/interviews/"},"display_name":"Lillian Nakano","bio":"Sansei female, born April 30, 1928, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Grew up in Hawaii, where family ran a successful wholesale bakery business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and sent to Sand Island internment camp. Moved with rest of the family to Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, to be reunited with father. Moved for a short time to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, when Jerome closed, before returning to Hawaii. Married and moved to Chicago, Illinois, before eventually moving to Los Angeles. Along with husband Bert Nakano, became active in the redress movement, helping to establish the National Coalition for Redress and Reparations."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1022-6","model":"entity","index":"23 73/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1022-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1022-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1022/ddr-densho-1022-6-9-mezzanine-6ca339bfb2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1022/ddr-densho-1022-6-9-mezzanine-6ca339bfb2-a.jpg"},"title":"Katsugo Miho Interview VI","description":"Nisei male. Born May 15, 1922, in Kahului, Maui, Hawaii. Grew up in Kahului, where parents ran a hotel. Was attending the University of Hawaii as a member of the Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. As a member of the ROTC, was inducted into the newly formed Hawaii Territorial Guard (HTG) and dispatched to stand guard at various sites around the island after the bombing. On January 21, 1942, was suddenly dismissed from the HTG along with other Nisei members. Enlisted in the 442nd Regimental Combat Team in 1943 and trained at Camp Shelby, Mississippi. Was assigned to B Battery of the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion. Served in Europe during World War II, and was also among members of the 522nd who encountered prisoners from German death camps in the Dachau complex. Returned to Hawaii after the war and reenrolled at the University of Hawaii, then went on to law school at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. After passing the bar exam, joined his brother's law firm, Fong, Miho, and Choy. Became involved in politics and won election to the Hawaii House of Representatives in 1959, representing the 15th District. Was reelected four times, eventually becoming the house minority leader. Was appointed by Governor George Ariyoshi to be a family court judge from 1971 to 1979, and subsequently became the legal counsel for Servco-Pacific.","extent":"2:06:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1022-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","id":975,"namepart":"Katsugo Miho"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Michiko Kodama Nishimoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Warren Nishimoto"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"March 10, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Katsugo Miho narrator \nMichiko Kodama Nishimoto interviewer \nWarren Nishimoto interviewer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1022-6-9-mezzanine-6ca339bfb2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1022-5","model":"entity","index":"24 74/{'value': 99, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1022-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1022-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1022/ddr-densho-1022-5-9-mezzanine-6329fcf407-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1022/ddr-densho-1022-5-9-mezzanine-6329fcf407-a.jpg"},"title":"Katsugo Miho Interview V","description":"Nisei male. Born May 15, 1922, in Kahului, Maui, Hawaii. Grew up in Kahului, where parents ran a hotel. Was attending the University of Hawaii as a member of the Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. As a member of the ROTC, was inducted into the newly formed Hawaii Territorial Guard (HTG) and dispatched to stand guard at various sites around the island after the bombing. On January 21, 1942, was suddenly dismissed from the HTG along with other Nisei members. Enlisted in the 442nd Regimental Combat Team in 1943 and trained at Camp Shelby, Mississippi. Was assigned to B Battery of the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion. Served in Europe during World War II, and was also among members of the 522nd who encountered prisoners from German death camps in the Dachau complex. Returned to Hawaii after the war and reenrolled at the University of Hawaii, then went on to law school at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. After passing the bar exam, joined his brother's law firm, Fong, Miho, and Choy. Became involved in politics and won election to the Hawaii House of Representatives in 1959, representing the 15th District. Was reelected four times, eventually becoming the house minority leader. Was appointed by Governor George Ariyoshi to be a family court judge from 1971 to 1979, and subsequently became the legal counsel for Servco-Pacific.","extent":"2:05:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1022-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","id":975,"namepart":"Katsugo Miho"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Michiko Kodama Nishimoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Warren Nishimoto"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"March 9, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Katsugo Miho narrator \nMichiko Kodama Nishimoto interviewer \nWarren Nishimoto interviewer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1022-5-9-mezzanine-6329fcf407-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Pearl Harbor, Hawaii","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}