(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:57:28","links_children":"ddr-one-7-48","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":755,"namepart":"Sab Akiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Linda Tamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Joshin Yamada and Thomas Coulter"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0145k2x","namepart":"Akiyama, Saburo"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hood River, Oregon","creation":"October 30, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sab Akiyama narrator \nLinda Tamura interviewer \nJoshin Yamada and Thomas Coulter videographer Akiyama, Saburo 88922nr0145k2x","download_large":"denshovh-asab-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"675","model":"narrator","index":"1 1026/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/675/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/675/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/slury.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/slury.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/675/interviews/"},"display_name":"Lury Sato","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 25, 1915, in Montavilla, Oregon. Grew up in Portland and attended college before World War II. During the war, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp with husband and lived in New York and Washington, D.C. Eventually returned to Portland."},{"id":"420","model":"narrator","index":"2 1027/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/420/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/420/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tsetsu.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tsetsu.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/420/interviews/"},"display_name":"Setsu Tsuboi Tanemura","bio":"Nisei female. Born February 28, 1930, in Portland, Oregon. After losing mother at age two, went to live with a Swedish family until age nine. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Returned to Portland to finish school following World War II."},{"id":"792","model":"narrator","index":"3 1028/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/792/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/792/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/oshig.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/oshig.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/792/interviews/"},"display_name":"Shig Oka","bio":"Nisei male. Born July 28, 1930, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland, where father worked for the railroad and then as an apartment building owner. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, returned to Portland, completed school, and became a pharmacist."},{"id":"758","model":"narrator","index":"4 1029/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/758/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/758/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/omasuko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/omasuko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/758/interviews/"},"display_name":"Masuko Oyama","bio":"Nisei female. Born February 21, 1927, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland where parents ran a hotel business. During World War II, removed with family the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, attended high school for a time in Salt Lake City, Utah, before returning to Portland."},{"id":"769","model":"narrator","index":"5 1030/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/769/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/769/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/okenji.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/okenji.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/769/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kenji Onishi","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 24, 1927, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in the Portland area, where father worked for the railroad. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, served in the military and eventually returned to Portland and became a teacher."},{"id":"ddr-one-3-46","model":"entity","index":"6 1031/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-3-46/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-3-46/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-3/ddr-one-3-46-master-5c27e68576-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-3/ddr-one-3-46-master-5c27e68576-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from James Albert \"Al\" Johnson to Miyuki \"Kay\" Kida","description":"Letter and envelope from James Albert \"Al\" Johnson to Miyuki \"Kay\" Kida in Nyssa, Oregon, dated April 28, 1943. Says he is worried about the water situation in Nyssa. He is going to bring up the potato digger and apple grader when he comes to visit, as well as anything else they need.","extent":"1 envelope: 6.375 W x 3.625 H; 1 letter 1 page: 8 W x 10 H","links_children":"ddr-one-3-46","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Johnson, James Albert \"Al\""}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Oregon","id":"284"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave -- Permanent agricultural work leave","id":"420"},{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"White Salmon, Washington","creation":"4/28/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Johnson, James Albert \"Al\" author","download_large":"ddr-one-3-46-master-5c27e68576-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-61-32","model":"entity","index":"7 1032/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-61-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-61-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-61/ddr-pc-61-32-mezzanine-6296e89181-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-61/ddr-pc-61-32-mezzanine-6296e89181-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 109, No. 7 (September 15, 1989)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Zero Monies Appropriated for FY 1990: Senate Serves Goose Egg for Redress Appropriation\" (p. 1), \"Next One in Denver: Over 400 Attend JACL Singles Con\" (p. 1), \"WRA Camp Papers Assessed by Oregon Journalism Professor\" (p. 1), and \"English to Japanese and Back: Meanings 'Lost in Translation'\" (p. 7).","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-61-32","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Conventions and conferences","id":"299"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 15, 1989","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-61-32-mezzanine-6296e89181-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-46-17","model":"entity","index":"8 1033/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-46-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-46-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-17-mezzanine-ec25d09c85-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-17-mezzanine-ec25d09c85-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 78, No. 17 (May 3, 1974)","description":"Selected article titles: \"'Operation Zebra' Reminds JACL of 1942 Evacuation of Japanese\" (p. 1), \"Tighter U.S. Policy Seen Reducing Number of Foreign Students This Year\" (p. 1), \"Washington Newsletter: What Can I Do About P.R.?\" (p. 2), and \"30-Year Debate of 'Direct Hit' Off Oregon Coast by Japanese Sub Ends\" (p. 3).","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-46-17","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"World War II","id":"399"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 3, 1974","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-46-17-mezzanine-ec25d09c85-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-62-22","model":"entity","index":"9 1034/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-62-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-62-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-62/ddr-pc-62-22-mezzanine-a97e0474fa-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-62/ddr-pc-62-22-mezzanine-a97e0474fa-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 110, No. 22 (June 8, 1990)","description":"Select article titles: \"JACL Raises Asian Admissions Issue at Confirmation Hearing of Dept. of Education Nominee\"(p.1);\"Three die, One Hurt in Oregon Mishap After Minidoka Dedication\"(p.1); \"JACL Convention to Honor Director of Leadership Conference on Civil Rights\"(p.3); \"Is JACL Participation in U.S.-Japan relations Controversial?\"(p.5).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-62-22","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"06/08/1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-62-22-mezzanine-a97e0474fa-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-141-359","model":"entity","index":"10 1035/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-141-359/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-141-359/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-141/ddr-densho-141-359-mezzanine-2b190c2b6a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-141/ddr-densho-141-359-mezzanine-2b190c2b6a-a.jpg"},"title":"Gila News-Courier Vol. IV No. 1 (January 3, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"National Citizens League Opens Office in SF\" (p. 1), \"JACL Advises Caution in Return to Coast\" (p. 1), \"Pearl Buck: 'May the Blot be Removed'\" (p. 2), \"Veterans Rise Against Oregon Legion Stand\" (p. 3), \"Fair Play Group Aids in Return\" (p. 3), \"Seventy Tuleans Cast Citizenship\" (p. 4).","extent":"1180W x 1969H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-141-359","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Gila News-Courier","id":"210"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Gila River concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"}],"creation":"January 3, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-141-359-mezzanine-2b190c2b6a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-808","model":"entity","index":"11 1036/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-808/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-808/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-808-mezzanine-e49305acbd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-808-mezzanine-e49305acbd-a.jpg"},"title":"Last of Japs To Leave King County June 3. New Evacuation Orders Affect Big Areas in Washington, Oregon. (May 23, 1942)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, May 23, 1942, pp. 1, 2","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-808","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Exclusion orders","id":"188"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"King County, Washington","creation":"May 23, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-808-mezzanine-e49305acbd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-259-601","model":"entity","index":"12 1037/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-259-601/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-259-601/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-259/ddr-densho-259-601-mezzanine-7da19cf363-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-259/ddr-densho-259-601-mezzanine-7da19cf363-a.jpg"},"title":"All-Oregon kendo tournament, in commemoration of the 5th anniversary of the G.T. Youth Kendo Club & to celebrate the year 2600","description":"","extent":"12W x 8H & 7W x 5H (photographs); 11W x 3.5H & 11W x 8.5H (notes)","links_children":"ddr-densho-259-601","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Joseph R. Svinth"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","creation":"02/11/1940","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joseph R. Svinth photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-259-601-mezzanine-7da19cf363-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-313","model":"collection","index":"13 1038/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-313/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-313/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-313/ddr-densho-313-1-mezzanine-00d7938168-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-313/ddr-densho-313-1-mezzanine-00d7938168-a.jpg"},"title":"Pauline Miyata Collection","description":"The Pauline Miyata Collection is comprised of mostly pre-war era photographs in Oregon and Washington. These photos depict the Shigeno, Asaba, and Miyata families, as well as many photos of classmates in the 1930s. A business report from the berry farm some of the family worked on is also included. A few photos depict life at Minidoka. Documents in this collection include the Shigeno Family Tree and the Yamakawa Family Tree.","extent":"85 black and white photographic prints and documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-313","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-313-1-mezzanine-00d7938168-a.jpg"},{"id":"93","model":"narrator","index":"14 1039/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/93/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/93/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tchiye.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tchiye.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/93/interviews/"},"display_name":"Chiye Tomihiro","bio":"Nisei female. Born December 20, 1924, in Portland, Oregon. Incarcerated at the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Resettled first in Denver, Colorado and later in Chicago, Illinois. Former witness chair for Chicago area hearings of the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) and former chairperson of the JACL Chicago chapter's redress committee."},{"id":"694","model":"narrator","index":"15 1040/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/694/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/694/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yhomer.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yhomer.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/694/interviews/"},"display_name":"Homer Yasui","bio":"Nisei male. Born December 28, 1924, in Hood River, Oregon. Grew up in Hood River, where father and uncles ran a store. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, attended college in Denver and Philadelphia. Eventually became a physician and returned to Oregon."},{"id":"713","model":"narrator","index":"16 1041/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/713/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/713/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/itoshio_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/itoshio_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/713/interviews/"},"display_name":"Toshio Inahara","bio":"Nisei male. Born January 9, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Tacoma, Washington, where father ran a Japanese confectionery. In the early 1930s, moved with family to Oregon. During World War II, family took advantage of the \"voluntary evacuation\" period and moved to Ontario, Oregon. Attended medical school and established a prominent career as a vascular surgeon."},{"id":"788","model":"narrator","index":"17 1042/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/788/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/788/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kami.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kami.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/788/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ami Kinoshita","bio":"Nisei female. Born October 3, 1919, in Enumclaw, Washington. Family moved to Nahcotta, Washington, and ran an oyster farm. Married prior to World War II and lived on husband's family's farm in Gresham, Oregon. During the war, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, returned to Gresham."},{"id":"ddr-densho-35-369","model":"entity","index":"18 1043/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-35-369/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-35-369/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-35/ddr-densho-35-369-mezzanine-2be60a0177-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-35/ddr-densho-35-369-mezzanine-2be60a0177-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Exclusion League Journal","description":"Selected article titles: \"For the Love of Mike, Whose Democracy Is This?\" (p. 1), \"WRA To Dump 25,000 Japs on Coast This Year\" (p. 1), \"How Japs 'Freeze' U.S. Farmers\" (p. 2), \"Part of the Crowd at Bellevue Exclusion League Meeting\" (p. 3), \"Japs in U.S. Must Go, Says Oregon Ex-Governor\" (p. 4).","links_children":"ddr-densho-35-369","topics":[{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-35-369-mezzanine-2be60a0177-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-36-8","model":"segment","index":"19 1044/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-36-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-36-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Minoru Kiyota Segment 8","description":"Reactions to the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the incarceration, and Japanese American Citizens League's wartime actions
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This interview was conducted at the 1998 Tule Lake Pilgrimage held at Klamath Falls, Oregon and at the site of Tule Lake incarceration camp in California. Given the limited time available during this event, the length and breadth of this interview are shorter than other Densho interviews.","extent":"00:05:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-36-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":43,"namepart":"Minoru Kiyota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tracy Lai"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Renunciation of citizenship","id":"87"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"}],"creation":"July 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Minoru Kiyota narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTracy Lai interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-36-11","model":"segment","index":"21 1046/{'value': 1328, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-36-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-36-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kminoru-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Minoru Kiyota Segment 11","description":"Two key supporters in renouncing U.S. citizenship: Marvin Opler and Wayne Collins's work on behalf of renunciants
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