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After leaving camp, moved with family to Japan before eventually returning to Hawaii and then moving to Portland, Oregon.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:30:42","links_children":"ddr-one-7-30","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":697,"namepart":"Amy Tsugawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dane Fujimoto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"September 3, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Amy Tsugawa narrator \nDane Fujimoto interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tamy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-31","model":"entity","index":"1 5876/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-31/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-31/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-obennie-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-obennie-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bennie Ouchida Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 10, 1917, in Oregon. Grew up in Gresham, Oregon, where parents ran a farm. Drafted into the army before December 7, 1941. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, was segregated from fellow soldiers along with other Japanese Americans. Recruited to the Military Intelligence Service and trained in Minnesota. After the war, lived for a time in Minneapolis before eventually returning to Oregon.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:49:30","links_children":"ddr-one-7-31","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":698,"namepart":"Bennie Ouchida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephan Gilchrist"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"September 13, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bennie Ouchida narrator \nStephan Gilchrist interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-obennie-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1011-10","model":"entity","index":"2 5877/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1011-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1011-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1011/denshovh-yshig-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1011/denshovh-yshig-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Shig Yabu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 13, 1932, in San Francisco, California. During World War II, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. While in camp, found an injured magpie bird, named it Maggie, and adopted it as a pet. Following the war, wrote a children's book, Hello, Maggie! and became involved with the Heart Mountain Wyoming Foundation.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:47:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1011-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":452,"namepart":"Shig Yabu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Raechel Donahue"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zw0h","namepart":"Yabu, Shigeru"}],"contributor":"Raechel Donahue and Garrett Lindemann Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Camarillo, California","creation":"2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shig Yabu narrator \nRaechel Donahue interviewer Yabu, Shigeru 88922nr015zw0h","download_large":"denshovh-yshig-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1010-9","model":"entity","index":"3 5878/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1010-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1010-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-nrose-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-nrose-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Nakagawa Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 7, 1915, in Auburn, Washington. Mother died at a young age, and was adopted by aunt and her family. Grew up in Washington state before moving to Fresno, California. Married and had a child before World War II, then removed to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, moved to Chicago before returning to Fresno.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:33:54","links_children":"ddr-densho-1010-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":458,"namepart":"Rose Nakagawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jill Shiraki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kerry Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0071b9w","namepart":"Nakagawa, Yoshiko Rose"}],"contributor":"Preserving California's Japantowns Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Fresno, California","creation":"March 9, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Nakagawa narrator \nJill Shiraki interviewer \nKerry Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Nakagawa, Yoshiko Rose 88922nr0071b9w","download_large":"denshovh-nrose-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1010-3","model":"entity","index":"4 5879/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1010-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1010-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-mwalter-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-mwalter-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Walter N. Matsuoka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 25, 1926, in Walnut Grove, California. Grew up in Walnut Grove, where father owned and operator a shoe sales and repair business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Merced Assembly Center, California, and the Granada concentration camp, Colorado. After the war, returned to Walnut Grove. Was drafted and served in the Korean War, then started a career as an aviation mechanic.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:26:26","links_children":"ddr-densho-1010-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":426,"namepart":"Walter N. Matsuoka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jill Shiraki"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003k00q","namepart":"Matsuoka, Walter Nobuo"}],"contributor":"Preserving California's Japantowns Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Sacramento, California","creation":"December 9, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Walter N. 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Enlisted in the military and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. After leaving Japan, returned to Fresno.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:49:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-1010-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":459,"namepart":"Nori Masuda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jill Shiraki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006wm1j","namepart":"Masuda, Noritaka"}],"contributor":"Preserving California's Japantowns Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Fresno, California","creation":"March 10, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nori Masuda narrator \nJill Shiraki interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Masuda, Noritaka 88922nr006wm1j","download_large":"denshovh-mnori-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1010-2","model":"entity","index":"6 5881/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1010-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1010-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-kbetty-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1010/denshovh-kbetty-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Betty Fujimoto Kashiwagi Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born February 9, 1929, in Isleton, California. Grew up in Isleton where parents operated a boarding house. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Sacramento Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. In 1943, transferred to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, then, when that camp closed, to the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, returned to Isleton.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:55:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1010-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":424,"namepart":"Betty Fujimoto Kashiwagi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jill Shiraki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011kj7d","namepart":"Fujimoto, Sueme"}],"contributor":"Preserving California's Japantowns Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Sacramento, California","creation":"December 8, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Betty Fujimoto Kashiwagi narrator \nJill Shiraki interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Fujimoto, Sueme 88922nr011kj7d","download_large":"denshovh-kbetty-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-5","model":"entity","index":"7 5882/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-marnold-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-marnold-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Arnold T. Maeda Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 17, 1926, in Santa Monica, California. Grew up in the Santa Monica area where parents ran a nursery business. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, worked as a chick sexer, technical illustrator in the aerospace industry, and a life insurance salesman. Returned to California and became involved in community organizations.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:48:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":627,"namepart":"Arnold T. Maeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009p786","namepart":"Maeda, Arnold Tadao"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 9, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Arnold T. Maeda narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Maeda, Arnold Tadao 88922nr009p786","download_large":"denshovh-marnold-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-2","model":"entity","index":"8 5883/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-osam_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-osam_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam H. Ono Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 10, 1926, in Sacramento, California. Moved frequently as a child after mother passed away. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Graduated from high school in Manzanar. Left camp to attend Morningside College in Iowa. Drafted into the army and served in the medical corps. Eventually returned to California and became active in the Manzanar Committee.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:28:05","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":621,"namepart":"Sam H. Ono"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012bt1r","namepart":"Ono, Sam Hiroshi"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 28, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam H. Ono narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Ono, Sam Hiroshi 88922nr012bt1r","download_large":"denshovh-osam_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-7","model":"entity","index":"9 5884/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-ytakenori-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-ytakenori-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takenori Yamamoto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 21, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. Age three when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, and was removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles. After World War II, served in the U.S. Air Force, and later became involved in numerous Japanese American community organizations, including forming Asian Pacific Lesbians and Gays.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:45:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":631,"namepart":"Takenori Yamamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0120w1v","namepart":"Yamamoto, Takenori"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 11, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takenori Yamamoto narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Yamamoto, Takenori 88922nr0120w1v","download_large":"denshovh-ytakenori-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-347","model":"entity","index":"10 5885/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-347/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-347/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-cmichiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-cmichiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Michiko Frances Chikahisa Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 9, 1929, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles where father ran a successful produce business. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles and attended college, eventually earning a master's degree in social work. Practiced social work in Los Angeles and eventually in Chicago, Illinois.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:30:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-347","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":584,"namepart":"Michiko Frances Chikahisa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006z850","namepart":"Miyake, Michiko Grace"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Skokie, Illinois","creation":"June 16, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Michiko Frances Chikahisa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyake, Michiko Grace 88922nr006z850","download_large":"denshovh-cmichiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-408","model":"entity","index":"11 5886/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-408/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-408/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yyuriko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yyuriko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yuriko Yamamoto Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born February 19, 1927, in Los Angeles, California. When mother passed away before the war, went to live with family friends while father went to Japan. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a time in Detroit, Michigan, before eventually returning to California.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:42:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-408","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":659,"namepart":"Yuriko Yamamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0119602","namepart":"Tanino, Yuriko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 24, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yuriko Yamamoto narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tanino, Yuriko 88922nr0119602","download_large":"denshovh-yyuriko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-390","model":"entity","index":"12 5887/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-390/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-390/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tben-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tben-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ben Y. Tonooka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 17, 1924, in Fowler, California. At an early age, moved with family to Fresno, California. During World War II, removed to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Transferred to the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona, after Jerome closed. After leaving camp, lived in Cleveland, Ohio, for a time before eventually returning to California.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:23:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-390","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":638,"namepart":"Ben Y. Tonooka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0102f55","namepart":"Tonooka, Ben Yukio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 6, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ben Y. Tonooka narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tonooka, Ben Yukio 88922nr0102f55","download_large":"denshovh-tben-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-30","model":"entity","index":"13 5888/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hitoshi H. Kajihara Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 12, 1928. Incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Served as fundraising chair for the Japanese American Citizens League's Legislative Education Committee from 1984 to 1985 and raised over half a million dollars for the redress effort. Became president of the National JACL in 1986.<p>(This interview was conducted at the Voices of Japanese American Redress Conference, held on the UCLA campus and sponsored by the UCLA Asian American Studies Center and the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Research. Because of the full conference schedule, our interviews were limited to one hour. The interviews therefore focused primarily on a single topic, namely, the narrator's role in the redress movement.)","extent":"00:36:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-30","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":34,"namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H."},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zq65","namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"University of CA, Los Angeles","creation":"September 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H. narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry 88922nr015zq65","download_large":"denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-309","model":"entity","index":"14 5889/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-309/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-309/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-itoshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-itoshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Toshi Nagamori Ito Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born September 19, 1924, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles where father worked in Little Tokyo. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Soon after arriving in Heart Mountain, was able to leave camp to attend National College in North Carolina. Eventually returned to California.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:29:58","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-309","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":528,"namepart":"Toshi Nagamori Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009372h","namepart":"Nagamori, Joy Toshiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Laguna Woods, California","creation":"November 9, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Toshi Nagamori Ito narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Nagamori, Joy Toshiko 88922nr009372h","download_large":"denshovh-itoshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-342","model":"entity","index":"15 5890/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-342/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-342/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmargaret-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmargaret-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Margaret Junko Morita Hiratsuka Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 22, 1928, in Seattle, Washington. Father ran a prominent hotel which was frequently patronized by visiting Japanese dignitaries. Father was picked up by the FBI on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed with family to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, moved to Denver, Colorado, eventually settling in Chicago, Illinois.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:17:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-342","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":579,"namepart":"Margaret Junko Morita Hiratsuka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr005sm0d","namepart":"Morita, Margaret Junko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Skokie, Illinois","creation":"June 15, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Margaret Junko Morita Hiratsuka narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Morita, Margaret Junko 88922nr005sm0d","download_large":"denshovh-hmargaret-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-358","model":"entity","index":"16 5891/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-358/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-358/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nroy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nroy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy Nakagawa Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 28, 1916, in Missoula, Montana. Spent early part of childhood in Montana, where parents ran a farm. Moved with family to Seattle, Washington, finished school, and attended the University of Washington. Moved to the Los Angeles area for work. During World War II, removed to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, worked in Chicago and Wisconsin before eventually returning to Los Angeles.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:57:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-358","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":591,"namepart":"Roy Nakagawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013012r","namepart":"Nakagawa, Roy"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 20, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy Nakagawa narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Nakagawa, Roy 88922nr013012r","download_large":"denshovh-nroy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-272","model":"entity","index":"17 5892/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-272/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-272/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yshig-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yshig-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Shig Yabu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 13, 1932, in San Francisco, California. During World War II, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. While in camp, found an injured magpie bird, named it Maggie, and adopted it as a pet. Following the war, wrote a children's book, Hello, Maggie! and became involved with the Heart Mountain Wyoming Foundation.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:39:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-272","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":452,"namepart":"Shig Yabu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zw0h","namepart":"Yabu, Shigeru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Culver City, California","creation":"February 23, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shig Yabu narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yabu, Shigeru 88922nr015zw0h","download_large":"denshovh-yshig-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-369","model":"entity","index":"18 5893/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-369/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-369/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ntakeshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ntakeshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takeshi Nakayama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 15, 1937, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Boyle Heights area of Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived with family in the Burbank trailer camp before returning to Los Angeles. Established a career with the Japanese American newspaper, the <i>Rafu Shimpo</i>.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:33:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-369","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":611,"namepart":"Takeshi Nakayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0072m49","namepart":"Nakayama, Takeshi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 20, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takeshi Nakayama narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Nakayama, Takeshi 88922nr0072m49","download_large":"denshovh-ntakeshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-493","model":"entity","index":"19 5894/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-493/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-493/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg"},"title":"Hannah Hirabayashi Interview","description":"Nisei-Sansei female. Born 1938 in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the town of Christopher, now part of Auburn, Washington, where parents ran a grocery store. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI and sent to the Fort Missoula internment camp, Montana. The rest of the family went to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then volunteered to help set up the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a short time in Spokane, Washington, before moving to Seattle. Grew up in Seattle, attending Catholic school and eventually becoming a teacher in the Catholic school system.","extent":"1:11:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-493","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":982,"namepart":"Hannah Hirabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0052k4g","namepart":"Hirabayashi, Hannah Hanami"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 10, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hannah Hirabayashi narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hirabayashi, Hannah Hanami 88922nr0052k4g","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-298","model":"entity","index":"20 5895/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-298/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-298/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbacon-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbacon-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bacon Sakatani Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 23, 1929, in El Monte, California. Grew up in El Monte, before being removed with family during World War II to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Returned to California after leaving camp, and opened a produce market and did gardening work. Active with various Japanese American causes such as the Heart Mountain Wyoming Foundation.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:45:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-298","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":514,"namepart":"Bacon Sakatani"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003sm5p","namepart":"Shigekuni, Nobuyuki Thomas"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 31, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bacon Sakatani narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Shigekuni, Nobuyuki Thomas 88922nr003sm5p","download_large":"denshovh-sbacon-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-186","model":"entity","index":"21 5896/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-186/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-186/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmii-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmii-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mii Tai Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born 1923 in Spokane, Washington. Spent childhood in downtown Spokane where parents ran the Oriental Laundry. Family was active with the Methodist Episcopal Church and mother taught at the Japanese Language School. Attended Lewis & Clark High School. Remembers changes in the Japanese American community brought about by World War II. Husband, Sumio Tai, came to Spokane from Minidoka concentration camp through a work sponsorship. Married in 1945 and spent postwar years running a hotel and raising six children.<p>(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"01:14:13","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-186","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":210,"namepart":"Mii Tai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"March 14, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mii Tai narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tmii-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-442","model":"entity","index":"22 5897/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-442/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-442/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asakaye-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asakaye-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sakaye Aratani Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born December 11, 1919, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Gardena, where parents ran a chicken farm. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved temporarily to live with family in Reedley, California, then was removed to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. While on a visit to a different camp, Sakaye met her future husband, George Aratani, and they married in Minneapolis, Minnesota, while George was serving in the Military Intelligence Service. After leaving camp, Sakaye and George returned to Los Angeles and raised a family. Sakaye was a founding member of the Montebello Japanese Women's Club, and was also one of the first women to serve on the board of the Sumitomo Bank of California.","extent":"01:29:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-442","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":887,"namepart":"Sakaye Aratani"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Akira Boch"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013n26z","namepart":"Inouye, Sakaye"}],"contributor":"Densho Visual History Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 11, 2017","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakaye Aratani narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nAkira Boch videographer Inouye, Sakaye 88922nr013n26z","download_large":"denshovh-asakaye-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-381","model":"entity","index":"23 5898/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-381/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-381/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hike-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hike-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ike Hatchimonji Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born January 8, 1928, in El Centro, California. Grew up in various places while father established a seed business. During World War II, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, served in the army in Korea. Established a career with the foreign service, working in countries such as Vietnam and Nicaragua.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:30:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-381","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":625,"namepart":"Ike Hatchimonji"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Akira Boch"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx4w","namepart":"Hatchimonji, Tasuke Ike"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 30, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ike Hatchimonji narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nAkira Boch videographer Hatchimonji, Tasuke Ike 88922nr015zx4w","download_large":"denshovh-hike-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-318","model":"entity","index":"24 5899/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-318/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-318/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtoshio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtoshio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Toshio Moritsugu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 2, 1925, in Heeia, Hawaii. Grew up in a village called Fish Camp, where father was a fisherman. Witnessed Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Father was picked up and detained by the FBI at the Sand Island internment camp, Hawaii. After the war, earned a PhD in chemistry and established a career with the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:43:13","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-318","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":548,"namepart":"Toshio Moritsugu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"March 2, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Toshio Moritsugu narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtoshio-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Nisei","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}