(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:45:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-302","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":515,"namepart":"Min Tonai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003x13n","namepart":"Tonai, Minoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 18, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Min Tonai narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tonai, Minoru 88922nr003x13n","download_large":"denshovh-tmin-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-334","model":"entity","index":"1 5801/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-334/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-334/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ted Kitayama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 27, 1929, on Bainbridge Island, Washington. Grew up on Bainbridge where parents ran a nursery business. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, along with many other Japanese Americans from Bainbridge Island. After leaving camp, moved to Seattle, Washington, eventually establish a very successful nursery business.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:45:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-334","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":573,"namepart":"Ted Kitayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009mm1b","namepart":"Kitayama, Sadamu Ted"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 25, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ted Kitayama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kitayama, Sadamu Ted 88922nr009mm1b","download_large":"denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-365","model":"entity","index":"2 5802/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-365/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-365/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytak-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytak-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tak Yamashita Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 22, 1917, in Torrance, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area where parents ran a farm. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, family decided to \"voluntarily evacuate\" to Colorado in order to avoid mass removal. Farmed in Colorado during the war years, and returned to Los Angeles in 1945.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:49:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-365","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":607,"namepart":"Tak Yamashita"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Oxnard, California","creation":"September 14, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tak Yamashita narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ytak-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-154","model":"entity","index":"3 5803/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-154/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-154/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-oarthur-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-oarthur-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Arthur Ogami Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 10, 1922, in Whittier, California. Spent childhood in California, before being removed to Manzanar concentration camp in 1942. Left Manzanar several times to work as a beet topper for local farmers. Decided to expatriate to Japan because of mother's wishes, and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp. In 1945, was moved with brother to Bismarck, North Dakota, a Department of Justice camp, before renouncing U.S. citizenship and traveling with family to Japan. Lived and worked in Japan until the 1950s, when he was able have his U.S. citizenship reinstated and return to the U.S. Raised family in Los Angeles, California.","extent":"03:57:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-154","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":170,"namepart":"Arthur Ogami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs62","namepart":"Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 10, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Arthur Ogami narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru 88922nr015zs62","download_large":"denshovh-oarthur-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-106","model":"entity","index":"4 5804/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-106/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-106/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjimi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjimi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Jimi Yamaichi Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born October 27, 1922. Grew up in San Jose, California, where his father had a farming operation. Incarcerated in the Pomona Assembly Center, Heart Mountain concentration camp and Tule Lake Segregation Center. Worked on an engineering crew on the Shoshone Dam, and later was a carpentry foreman in Tule Lake. Was in Tule during the riots, and during the imposition of the draft. He chose to resist the draft, and unlike other draft resisters, was exonerated of all charges by a judge in Eureka, California. After the war, conducted walking tours of the Tule Lake grounds during reunions organized by the Tule Lake Pilgrimage Committee.","extent":"01:15:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-106","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":107,"namepart":"Jimi Yamaichi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zr8k","namepart":"Yamaichi, Jimi Jiso"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 4, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jimi Yamaichi narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer Yamaichi, Jimi Jiso 88922nr015zr8k","download_large":"denshovh-yjimi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-72","model":"entity","index":"5 5805/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-72/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-72/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nfumiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nfumiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fumiko M. Noji Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born October 13, 1909, in Bellingham, Washington. Lost her United States citizenship when she married an Issei through an arranged marriage. Before 1920, her husband's family established Columbia Greenhouse, one of the first Japanese American-owned greenhouse businesses. Incarcerated at Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Husband was held by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) in Seattle before being interned in the Department of Justice camp at Fort Missoula, Montana. Briefly resettled with husband in Emmett, Idaho and Spokane, Washington before becoming one of the first families to return to Seattle where they resumed operation of the family greenhouse business.","extent":"01:39:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-72","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":75,"namepart":"Fumiko M. Noji"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010rg7m","namepart":"Noji, Fumi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bellevue, Washington","creation":"April 22, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fumiko M. Noji narrator \nDee Goto interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Noji, Fumi 88922nr010rg7m","download_large":"denshovh-nfumiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-327","model":"entity","index":"6 5806/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-327/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-327/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Paul Takagi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 3, 1923, in Auburn, California. Grew up in the Sacramento Valley, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Worked as a hospital orderly in camp. Forced to sit with a young man who had been shot during the \"Manzanar Riot,\" and quit job as an orderly as a result of this incident. Served in the Military Intelligence Service. Left camp and attended the University of Illinois for a time, then moved to Berkeley to complete school. While a professor at Berkeley, published numerous findings, including studies regarding police use of deadly force. Mr. Akagi passed away in 2015.","extent":"02:24:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-327","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":557,"namepart":"Paul Takagi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012h167","namepart":"Takagi, Paul Takao"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Oakland, California","creation":"March 16, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Paul Takagi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Takagi, Paul Takao 88922nr012h167","download_large":"denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-149","model":"entity","index":"7 5807/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-149/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-149/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 1, 1918, in Kent, Washington. Became interested in music in junior high school, and played in various music groups. Upon graduating from high school, worked for a manufacturing plant, and then volunteered for the army. Separated from unit along with other Japanese Americans after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and eventually served as an interpreter for a court-martial involving the shooting of two Issei men in a Department of Justice internment camp. Assigned to the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion, which was involved in liberating the Dachau concentration camp in Germany. Returned to Seattle after the war, and started a successful insurance business.","extent":"04:34:11","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-149","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":148,"namepart":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tetsuden Kashima"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 18, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTetsuden Kashima interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-308","model":"entity","index":"8 5808/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-308/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-308/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ijames-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ijames-01-a.jpg"},"title":"James O. Ito Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 10, 1914, in Riverside, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, California. Graduated from college before World War II. During the war, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Was a key person heading Heart Mountain's agricultural program. Served in the Military Intelligence Service in Korea.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:11:21","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-308","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":527,"namepart":"James O. Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008rc7s","namepart":"Ito, James Osamu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Laguna Woods, California","creation":"November 9, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James O. Ito narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Ito, James Osamu 88922nr008rc7s","download_large":"denshovh-ijames-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-312","model":"entity","index":"9 5809/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-312/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-312/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjimi-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjimi-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Jimi Yamaichi Interview II","description":"Nisei male born in October 27, 1922. Grew up in San Jose, California where his father had a farming operation. Incarcerated in Pomona Assembly Center, Heart Mountain concentration camp and Tule Lake Segregation Center. Worked on an engineering crew on the Shoshone Dam, and later was a carpentry foreman in Tule Lake. Was in Tule during the riots, and during the imposition of the draft. He chose to resist the draft, and unlike other draft resisters, was exonerated of all charges by a judge in Eureka, California. Currently conducts walking tours of the Tule Lake grounds during reunions organized by the Tule Lake Pilgrimage Committee.","extent":"02:39:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-312","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":107,"namepart":"Jimi Yamaichi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Steve Fugita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zr8k","namepart":"Yamaichi, Jimi Jiso"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"January 26, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jimi Yamaichi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nSteve Fugita interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yamaichi, Jimi Jiso 88922nr015zr8k","download_large":"denshovh-yjimi-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-354","model":"entity","index":"10 5810/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-354/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-354/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmin-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmin-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Min Tonai Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born February 6, 1929, in San Pedro, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, California, where father ran several successful stores. During World War II, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. After leaving camp returned to California to attend school. Served in Korea and Japan during the Korean War.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:07:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-354","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":515,"namepart":"Min Tonai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003x13n","namepart":"Tonai, Minoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 2, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Min Tonai narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tonai, Minoru 88922nr003x13n","download_large":"denshovh-tmin-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-398","model":"entity","index":"11 5811/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-398/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-398/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-idorothy_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-idorothy_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dorothy Michiko Ishimatsu Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born June 17, 1927, in Mayfield, California. Grew up in the Mountain View area, where family ran a berry farm. After Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, family decided to move to Utah to avoid mass removal. Attended high school in Utah before returning to California to enroll in San Jose State University. Remained in San Jose.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:22:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-398","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":647,"namepart":"Dorothy Michiko Ishimatsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Izu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"March 19, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dorothy Michiko Ishimatsu narrator \nTom Izu interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-idorothy_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-329","model":"entity","index":"12 5812/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-329/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-329/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ymorgan-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ymorgan-01-a.jpg"},"title":"K. Morgan Yamanaka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 14, 1924, in San Francisco, California. Went to Japan with family at a very young age before returning to San Francisco. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. While in Tule Lake, was placed with brother and father in the stockade for several months. Renounced U.S. citizenship, but did not expatriate to Japan. Left camp and lived in New York briefly before eventually returning to San Francisco, becoming a professor at San Francisco State University.","extent":"03:51:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-329","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":567,"namepart":"K. Morgan Yamanaka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Takei"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004tg4k","namepart":"Yamanaka, Kunitake Morgan"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Mill Valley, California","creation":"April 7, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"K. Morgan Yamanaka narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Takei interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yamanaka, Kunitake Morgan 88922nr004tg4k","download_large":"denshovh-ymorgan-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-211","model":"entity","index":"13 5813/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-211/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-211/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuko Uno Bill Interview I","description":"Nisei female. Born June 5, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Raised in South Park, Washington where family operated a small produce farm. Attended Cleveland High School and the University of Washington. Was in senior year of college on December 7, 1941. Father picked up by FBI following the bombing of Pearl Harbor and sent to Missoula internment camp, Montana. Family removed to Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Worked as lab technician in Tule Lake hospital. Left camp to attend Women's Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Did residency in tuberculosis hospital in Detroit, Michigan, specializing in radiology. Practiced in Michigan, Tennessee, Washington and California before retiring in 1991.","extent":"02:49:54","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-211","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":296,"namepart":"Kazuko Uno Bill"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006dh9d","namepart":"Uno, Kazuko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 7, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuko Uno Bill narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Uno, Kazuko 88922nr006dh9d","download_large":"denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-344","model":"entity","index":"14 5814/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-344/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-344/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ykiyo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ykiyo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kiyo Yoshimura Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 31, 1924, in Berkeley, California. Grew up in Richmond, California, where father worked for the Santa Fe railroad company. During World War II, removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Left camp for Chicago, Illinois. Remained in Chicago, becoming a social worker, and getting involved with several social service organizations.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:01:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-344","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":581,"namepart":"Kiyo Yoshimura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004vx8g","namepart":"Yoshimura, Kiyoko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Skokie, Illinois","creation":"June 16, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kiyo Yoshimura narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Yoshimura, Kiyoko 88922nr004vx8g","download_large":"denshovh-ykiyo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-139","model":"entity","index":"15 5815/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-139/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-139/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kara Kondo Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 24, 1916, in the Yakima valley, Washington, and spent childhood in Wapato, Washington. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the North Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and then to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Was on the staff of the camp newspaper, the Heart Mountain Sentinel. Left camp for Chicago, Illinois, and lived in Pennsylvania, Kentucky and Missouri before returning to Yakima, Washington. Became involved in political organization postwar, such as the League of Women Voters. Testified before the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians during the redress movement, and became actively involved in groups addressing environmental issues.","extent":"05:30:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-139","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":132,"namepart":"Kara Kondo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gail Nomura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0090c93","namepart":"Matsushita, Kaoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 7 & 8, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kara Kondo narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nGail Nomura interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Matsushita, Kaoru 88922nr0090c93","download_large":"denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-300","model":"entity","index":"16 5816/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-300/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-300/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Bruce T. Kaji Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born May 9, 1926, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles and was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to attend Morningside College in Sioux City, Iowa, then was inducted into the army. Joined the Military Intelligence Service and served in Japan during the U.S. occupation as an interpreter for the war crimes trials. Returned to Los Angeles and established Merit Savings Bank, later becoming involved in the redevelopment of Little Tokyo. Mr. Kaji is one of the key founders of the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles.","extent":"02:45:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-300","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":506,"namepart":"Bruce T. Kaji"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009j78q","namepart":"Kaji, Teruo Bruce"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 1, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bruce T. Kaji narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kaji, Teruo Bruce 88922nr009j78q","download_large":"denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-143","model":"entity","index":"17 5817/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-143/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-143/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iruby-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iruby-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ruby Inouye Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born November 17, 1920, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Seattle, and graduated salutatorian from Broadway High School. Was enrolled in the pre-medical program at the University of Washington on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp to attend the University of Texas, and later Woman's Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Returned to Seattle to open a private family medicine practice, and succeeded with the help of the Issei community. Involved in helping to establish a nursing home for Japanese Americans in Seattle, and retired from private practice at age seventy-five.","extent":"05:19:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-143","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":136,"namepart":"Ruby Inouye"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006r72j","namepart":"Inouye, Ayako Ruby"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 3 & 4, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ruby Inouye narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDee Goto interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Inouye, Ayako Ruby 88922nr006r72j","download_large":"denshovh-iruby-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-386","model":"entity","index":"18 5818/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-386/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-386/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-shy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-shy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hy Shishino Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 25, 1924, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area where parents owned a flower shop. During World War II removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. Left camp and worked in Minneapolis, Minnesota, for several years before returning to Los Angeles.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:44:52","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-386","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":634,"namepart":"Hy Shishino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009w866","namepart":"Shishino, Hayao S."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Cerritos, California","creation":"January 31, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hy Shishino narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Shishino, Hayao S. 88922nr009w866","download_large":"denshovh-shy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-299","model":"entity","index":"19 5819/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-299/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-299/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-marchie-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-marchie-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Archie Miyatake Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born November 6, 1924, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, where father, renowned photographer Toyo Miyatake, established a photo studio. During World War II, was removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. In camp, father became the camp's photographer. After the war, Archie Miyatake returned to Los Angeles and eventually took over father's studio.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:42:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-299","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":235,"namepart":"Archie Miyatake"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009rj58","namepart":"Miyatake, Atsufumi Archie"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 31 - September 1, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Archie Miyatake narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyatake, Atsufumi Archie 88922nr009rj58","download_large":"denshovh-marchie-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-phljacl-1-12","model":"entity","index":"20 5820/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-phljacl-1-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-phljacl-1-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-phljacl-1/ddr-phljacl-1-12-1-mezzanine-f7d9a88d61-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-phljacl-1/ddr-phljacl-1-12-1-mezzanine-f7d9a88d61-a.jpg"},"title":"Grayce Kaneda Uyehara Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 4, 1919. Raised in Stockton, California. During World War II, removed during senior year at College of the Pacific, Stockton, California. Incarcerated at the Stockton Assembly Center and Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Resettled with family members in Philadelphia. Graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Social Work. Active volunteer with the JACL: co-organizer of the Philadelphia chapter, and member of both the National JACL Redress Committee and JACL Legislative Education committee. Volunteer with the JACL Legislative Education Committee from October 1985 to February 1986. From 1986-88 partially compensated for role as executive director of JACL Legislative Education Committee.","extent":"0:38:42","links_children":"ddr-phljacl-1-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":100,"namepart":"Grayce Kaneda Uyehara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Herbert J. Horikawa"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0044d99","namepart":"Kaneda, Grayce Ritsu"}],"contributor":"JACL Philadelphia","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Medford, New Jersey","creation":"October 23, 1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Grayce Kaneda Uyehara narrator \nHerbert J. Horikawa interviewer Kaneda, Grayce Ritsu 88922nr0044d99","download_large":"ddr-phljacl-1-12-1-mezzanine-f7d9a88d61-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-796","model":"entity","index":"21 5821/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-796/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-796/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-796-mezzanine-334dd8ab03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-796-mezzanine-334dd8ab03-a.jpg"},"title":"Proposed conference on nine relocation centers: evacuees' future at stake","description":"Statement regarding the proposed \"Relocation Center\" conference by Thomas T. Sashihara, Chairman, Heart Mountain Community Council. Sashihara comments on the complexities of \"evacuees\" relationship with the W.R.A. and discusses proposed topics for the conference. Includes additional commentary on the following topics: transportation, freight, aid rendered for group relocation, loans and assurance of financial aid, W.R.A. field office policy and attitude towards \"evacuees,\" travel by Nisei, travel restrictions, jobs at incarceration camps, W.R.A. employment of \"evacuees,\" and public relations and incarcerees. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_0798","extent":"6 pages; 12.5 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-796","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sashihara, Thomas"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Heart Mountain Community Council"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement","id":"120"},{"term":"World War II","id":"399"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"circa 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sashihara, Thomas author \nHeart Mountain Community Council author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-796-mezzanine-334dd8ab03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1792","model":"entity","index":"22 5822/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1792/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1792/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1792-mezzanine-64c82bbbb2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1792-mezzanine-64c82bbbb2-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Frank Emi, part 1 of 6","description":"Emi discusses resisting the draft, the difference between Nisei and Caucasians, Issei attitudes toward the draft, the attitudes of draft resisters, Heart Mountain as a \"model\" relocation camp, being arrested in camp by the FBI, awaiting trial in jail in Cheyenne and Laramie (in WY), his family's thoughts on him resisting the draft, and a fellow Fair Play Committee member by the name of Guntaro Kubota. Interview starts at 0:30. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Original title: II RES/PRO #2, Frank Emi UCLA 5/31/86, Roll 2. Interview continues at ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1793/","extent":"00:22:21","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1792","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Emi, Frank"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance -- Fair Play Committee","id":"428"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Emi, Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"May 31, 1986","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nEmi, Frank interviewee Emi, Frank","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1792-mezzanine-64c82bbbb2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1796","model":"entity","index":"23 5823/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1796/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1796/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1796-mezzanine-82db121f7f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1796-mezzanine-82db121f7f-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Frank Emi, part 5 of 6","description":"Emi discusses community organizations and publications that shunned the draft resisters, the statement by the Fair Play Committee that triggered their arrest, what his children know of his time in camp, and why some Nisei and Issei don't discuss what happened during the war. Emi also reads a letter from George Ishikawa leading up to the trial of the Fair Play Committee Interview starts at 0:28. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Original title: II RES/PRO #6, Frank Emi UCLA 5/31/86, Roll 6. Interview continues at ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1745/","extent":"00:22:21","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1796","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Emi, Frank"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Community and social service associations","id":"21"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance -- Fair Play Committee","id":"428"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Emi, Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 31, 1986","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nEmi, Frank interviewee Emi, Frank","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1796-mezzanine-82db121f7f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-8","model":"entity","index":"24 5824/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kay Uno Kaneko - Hana Shepard - Mae Matsuzaki Interview","description":"Nisei females, sisters. Grew up in Los Angeles, California, before World War II. During the war, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. Transferred to the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, so family could be reunited with father. The sisters had several brothers who served in the U.S. military during World War II.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:16:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":485,"namepart":"Kay Kaneko"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":838,"namepart":"Hana Shepard"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":839,"namepart":"Mae Matsuzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zj01","namepart":"Matsuzaki, Mae"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr007gj22","namepart":"Uno, Kay"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 2, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kay Kaneko narrator \nHana Shepard narrator \nMae Matsuzaki narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer Matsuzaki, Mae 88922nr015zj01\nUno, Kay 88922nr007gj22","download_large":"denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Nisei","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}