{"total":6909,"limit":25,"offset":5725,"prev_offset":5700,"next_offset":5750,"page_size":25,"this_page":230,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Nisei&limit=25&offset=5700","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Nisei&limit=25&offset=5750","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-148-236","model":"entity","index":"0 5725/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-148-236/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-148-236/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-236-mezzanine-5c595ad1e1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-236-mezzanine-5c595ad1e1-a.jpg"},"title":"Rocky Shimpo Vol. 12, No. 150 (December 13, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei Expatriate Goes to Japan to be Convinced He Shouldn't Have Gone\"; \"Housing Shortage Hits Returnees to Hawaii\"; \"Chinese Americans\"; \"Bussei Conclave December 28-29\"; \"Former WRA Director Named to Fact Finding Board\"; \"Tired of Always Dancing\"; \"Los Angeles Sergeant Interpreter in Hankow\"; \"Liveright Foresees Need for Evacuee Aid\"; \"Cabinet Officer in Deport Crisis\"; \"Stress Political Aspects of Fight\"; \"Students Discuss Interracial Problems\"; \"Isseis Plead for U.S. Citizenship\"; \"Government Spent $237,000,000 in Wartime Care of 12,000 Evacuees\"; \"General Stilwell and Mary Masuda's Family Honored at Santa Ana Rally\"; \"Defense Fund Plan Progresses\"; \"Seek Signatures to Place Fair Employment Initiative\"; \"Want Ads Today.\"","extent":"1567W x 2105H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-148-236","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"December 13, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-148-236-mezzanine-5c595ad1e1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-148-189","model":"entity","index":"1 5726/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-148-189/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-148-189/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-189-mezzanine-adb607abe3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-189-mezzanine-adb607abe3-a.jpg"},"title":"Rocky Shimpo Vol. 12, No. 102 (August 24, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Fear Needless, Asserts Cozzens\"; \"On the Other Hand\"; \"Fighting Sgt. is Returning Home\"; \"Japanese Dentists May Soon Lose Their Jobs\"; \"More Than Half of Those Leaving Camp Go to Calif.\"; \"Rice Harvested in Louisiana: 23,000,000 Bushels\"; \"Judge Denies He Was Threatened\"; \"Scatter Them East of the Rockies -- They Say\"; \"United States Attorney Praises Nisei Draftees in Colorado State Area\"; \"Congressman Calls Plan 'A Monstrous Idea'\"; \"JACD Reorganizes; Sets Up Coordinating Unit\"; \"3000 Marched at Head of Parade\"; \"Five Appealing Jail Sentences at Tule Lake\"; \"Urge Them to be Given Priorities\"; \"V-J Day Was Quiet\"; \"University Artist to Return to His Job Soon\"; \"Want Ads Today.\"","extent":"1576W x 2132H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-148-189","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"August 24, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-148-189-mezzanine-adb607abe3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-7-4","model":"entity","index":"2 5727/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-7-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-7-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-4-mezzanine-492c085fe4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-4-mezzanine-492c085fe4-a.jpg"},"title":"WRA resettlement image","description":"Original WRA caption: The lagoon in Juneau Park on the lake's edge is a favorite for Milwaukee strollers and also with the Nisei who have resettled in Milwaukee. This picture shows an extremely mild winter day. The ducks on the lagoon are wild Mallards which often spend the winter at the Milwaukee lagoon and lake front because it is a wildlife refuge. These ducks become so tame that they will accept feed from the park strollers. Beginning in summer 1942, the War Relocation Authority (WRA) began to release incarcerees and encouraged them to resettle in areas of the United States other than the West Coast.","extent":"2128W x 1695H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-7-4","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Milwaukee, Wisconsin","creation":"1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-7-4-mezzanine-492c085fe4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-121","model":"entity","index":"3 5728/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-121/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-121/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-121-mezzanine-db2ee76670-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-121-mezzanine-db2ee76670-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. II No. 13 (March 27, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei Farm Work Training Program Starts; Residents Move to Organize Labor Body. Seek Better Relations for Workers\" (p. 1), \"Residents Find Many Offers, Leave Center\" (p. 1), \"Dissolution of WCCA Told\" (p. 1), \"Meal Hours Changed to Boost Work Efficiently\" (p. 1), \"Plan Release of Kodaks, Radios\" (p. 1), \"Hiking Permit Procedure for Residents Announced\" (p. 3), \"Editorials: Twelve Months in Retrospect\" (p. 4), \"War Relocation Authority Year Old. Agency Lauded by JACL Weekly\" (p. 5), \"WRA Seeks to Restore Confidence in Evacuees\" (p. 6), \"Mess Hall Contest Set. Ratings to be Made Each Week\" (p. 8), \"Students Seek 'Pen Pals' Here\" (p. 8).","extent":"1392W x 2032H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-121","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"March 27, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-121-mezzanine-db2ee76670-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-5-17","model":"entity","index":"4 5729/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-5-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-5-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-5/ddr-njpa-5-17-mezzanine-c5ece52d31-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-5/ddr-njpa-5-17-mezzanine-c5ece52d31-a.jpg"},"title":"Sueko Asuka","description":"Caption on reverse: \"MISS ASKUA DANCES: Miss Sueko Asuka, noted dance teacher who took advanced lessons from Film Star-Dancer Kazuo Hasegawa for six months in Japan last year, gave a dance recital at International Theater last night. The show was an invitational affair and packed to capacity. Miss Asuka's pupils did numerous dances and she herself danced four times. Picture shows her dancing the 'Tobi Ume no Fu.' Robert Kojima's Club Nisei orchestra provided background music to some of the numbers, and his vocalists sang, too. Review will appear at a later date due to lack of time and space today.--(Hawaii Times photo by George Miyachi)","extent":"4W x 5.5H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-5-17","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Nippu Jiji"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Dance","id":"202"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Asuka, Sueko"}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","creation":"8/2/1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nippu Jiji publisher Asuka, Sueko","download_large":"ddr-njpa-5-17-mezzanine-c5ece52d31-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-14-20","model":"entity","index":"5 5730/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-14-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-14-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-14/ddr-pc-14-20-mezzanine-f28325d9d5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-14/ddr-pc-14-20-mezzanine-f28325d9d5-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 15 No. 21 (October 22, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"WRA Director Believes Large Group May Be Resettled Soon\" (p. 1), \"War Department Official Says No Major Changes Considered In Present Relocation Program\" (p. 1), \"Deportation of U.S. Japanese Made Issue\" (p. 1), \"No Truth in Hawaiian Sabotage Rumors, Declares Bill Moran\" (p. 1), \"JACL Officials Investigate Montana Beet Work Conditions\" (p. 2), \"Manzanar Soy Sauce Project May Supply All WRA Centers\" (p. 3), \"In the Christian Advocate: U.S. People Become Aware Of Tremendous Implications Of Coast Evacuation, Says Hall\" (p. 5), \"Short-cut to Japan Language Devised to Fit U.S. War Need\" (p. 6), \"Parents to Appear at Seattle Trial of Nisei Youth\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-14-20","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 22, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-14-20-mezzanine-f28325d9d5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-15-15","model":"entity","index":"6 5731/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-15-mezzanine-132a772921-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-15-mezzanine-132a772921-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 16 No. 15 (April 15, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Three Nisei Soldiers Win Army Decorations\" (p. 1), \"Gen. DeWitt Opposes Return of Evacuees. 'Jap's a Jap,' Declared Army Commander; Repudiates Citizen Rights of Japanese Americans\" (p. 1), \"Topaz Resident Killed by Shot Fired by M.P.\" (p. 1), \"Japanese Americans Carried Out Special Assignment\" (p. 1), \"FBI Director Says Japanese in Hawaii Not Reponsible for Espionage Before December 7\" (p. 2), \"Release of Loyal Evacuees Advocated by Seattle Paper\" (p. 2), \"Warren Says State Not Actively Opposing Return of Evacuees\" (p. 3), \"Possibility Evacuees May Get U.S. Housing Help Reported\" (p. 7), \"Outside Workers Must Live Off Project, Rules WRA\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-15","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"April 15, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-15-mezzanine-132a772921-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-22-46","model":"entity","index":"7 5732/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-22-46/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-22-46/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-46-mezzanine-b1145b3070-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-46-mezzanine-b1145b3070-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 31 No. 20 (November 18, 1950)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Twelve Japanese Americans To Serve in Isle Legislature; Okino Election Called Surprise\" (p. 1), \"Plan to Speed Action on Claims of Aged Issei\" (p. 1), \"Kawakita Appeals Treason Conviction Before U.S. Court. Convicted of Charge of Brutal Treatment of War Prisoners\" (p. 1), \"Sen. McCarran Will Expedite Citizenship Bill, Says Masaoka\" (p. 1), \"Strandees Who Voted in 1946 Japan Elections Win Back Citizenship by Court Decree\" (p. 2), \"Two Tule Lake Renunciants File Court Cases. Sue to Obtain Right to Return to United States\" (p. 2), \"National Urban League May Expand Denver Activities to Aid Nisei in Job Placements\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-22-46","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"November 18, 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-22-46-mezzanine-b1145b3070-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-33","model":"entity","index":"8 5733/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-33/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-33/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-33-mezzanine-e03d1d0ec4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-33-mezzanine-e03d1d0ec4-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 33 No. 6 (August 18, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Prospects Dim for Early Action on Bill to Grant Issei Naturalization Rights\" (p. 1), \"President Truman Signs Evacuee Claims Amendment\" (p. 1), \"Invite JACL ADC Official To Attend Japanese Treaty Conference in San Francisco\" (p. 1), \"Justice Department Says: Undocumented Hearsay Data Will Not Be Accepted in Processing Evacuee Claims\" (p. 2), \"First Northwest JACL Meet Since War Set for Seattle\" (p. 3), \"Young Hawaiian Nisei May Learn West Coast Farming Methods Under New Proposal\" (p. 3), \"Wartime Urgencies Changed Attitudes Toward Minorities\" (p. 7), \"Seek Speedy Action on Bill To Restore Citizenship of Strandees Who Voted in Japan\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-33","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 18, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-33-mezzanine-e03d1d0ec4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-19","model":"entity","index":"9 5734/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-19-mezzanine-d4d3f41fb1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-19-mezzanine-d4d3f41fb1-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 42, No. 19 (May 11, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Sen. Kuchel meets Bay Area JACLers, community leaders\" (p. 1), \"Population Study of Midwest Japanese Due\" (p. 1), \"Three Television Networks in All-Out Effort to Avoid Offending Minorities in Songs, Some Banned, Changed\" (p. 1), \"Eisenhower Has Bill OK'd by Congress Permitting Use of Mongolian Labor\" (p. 1), \"Magnuson urges claims bill passage\" (p. 1), \"Outdoor fun and relaxation assured at 14th biennial nat'l JACL convention\" (p. 3), \"Senate passes Hawaii land return bill, returned with amendment for House action\" (p. 8), \"No. Calif. Nisei flower market sends flowers for fete honoring Californians\" (p. 8), \"Turnout of Sansei in New York biggest ever\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-19","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ogata, Tsuneo"},{"namepart":"Satow, Mas"},{"namepart":"Yorimoto, Carl A."},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Hara, James"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Shiba, Frank"},{"namepart":"Tani, Hisashi"},{"namepart":"Akimoto, Geroge"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Henry"},{"namepart":"D'Aquino, Iva Toguri"},{"namepart":"Usui, Takeo"},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Inouye, Yoshiko"},{"namepart":"Naito, Albert"},{"namepart":"Kushida, Tats"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Roy T."},{"namepart":"Okamoto, Robert S."},{"namepart":"Ishigaki, Harry"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Ed"},{"namepart":"Iwasaki, Margaret"},{"namepart":"Hamamoto, Chet"},{"namepart":"Iwasaki, Larry"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Sakano, Theodore"},{"namepart":"Honda, Yosh"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 11, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Ogata, Tsuneo \nSatow, Mas \nYorimoto, Carl A. \nHosokawa, Bill \nHara, James \nHonda, Harry K. \nShiba, Frank \nTani, Hisashi \nAkimoto, Geroge \nTajiri, Larry S. \nTakahashi, Henry \nD'Aquino, Iva Toguri \nUsui, Takeo \nEnomoto, Jerry \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nInouye, Yoshiko \nNaito, Albert \nKushida, Tats \nOgawa, Elmer \nYoshida, Roy T. \nOkamoto, Robert S. \nIshigaki, Harry \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nHayashi, Ed \nIwasaki, Margaret \nHamamoto, Chet \nIwasaki, Larry \nMori, Henry \nMasaoka, Mike \nSakano, Theodore \nHonda, Yosh","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-19-mezzanine-d4d3f41fb1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-40","model":"entity","index":"10 5735/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-40-mezzanine-691b3da0da-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-40-mezzanine-691b3da0da-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 43, No. 14 (October 5, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Note Sansei in Hawaii Politics, 2 Seek Offices\" (p. 1), \"Sansei scores 190 pts. out of possible 110 in Oregon State entrance examination\" (p. 1), \"New Justice Dep't Procedures for Renunciants Follows JACL Policy\" (p. 1),  \"Effective campaign to carry 'Yes on Prop. 13' urged in Nisei vernacular\" (p. 1), \"Detroit JACLers open fall season at International Institute with Sukiyaki\" (p. 3), \"1st gift shipment of powdered milk for Japan schools sent\" (p. 3), \"First-timer at nat'l JACL convention impressed, disturbed at proceedings\" (p. 4), \"State nearly escheats estate of Issei who died without will or kin in California\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-40","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kido, Saburo"},{"namepart":"Sakano, Theodore K."},{"namepart":"Kawano, Fred"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Jiro"},{"namepart":"Kanagawa, Robert"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Kawakami, Mary"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Horita, Hiroshi"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Oki, George"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Thomas M."},{"namepart":"Kanemoto, Wayne"},{"namepart":"Kushida, Tats"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Wakamatsu, Shig"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Osako, John"},{"namepart":"Nishita, Bill"},{"namepart":"Fujiwara, Ernest"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Yashima, Taro"},{"namepart":"Yamada, E.M."},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Yamada, E.M."},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Goto, Baron Y."},{"namepart":"Otera, Lily"},{"namepart":"Koshi, Peter T."}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 5, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Kido, Saburo \nSakano, Theodore K. \nKawano, Fred \nKimura, Jiro \nKanagawa, Robert \nHosokawa, Bill \nKawakami, Mary \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nHorita, Hiroshi \nTajiri, Larry S. \nOki, George \nTajiri, Thomas M. \nKanemoto, Wayne \nKushida, Tats \nHonda, Harry K. \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nWakamatsu, Shig \nOgawa, Elmer \nOsako, John \nNishita, Bill \nFujiwara, Ernest \nMori, Henry \nYashima, Taro \nYamada, E.M. \nMori, Henry \nYamada, E.M. \nMasaoka, Mike \nGoto, Baron Y. \nOtera, Lily \nKoshi, Peter T.","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-40-mezzanine-691b3da0da-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-50","model":"entity","index":"11 5736/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-50-mezzanine-77d38b4657-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-50-mezzanine-77d38b4657-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 49, No. 24 (December 11, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei attorney wins civil rights case for three Negroes\" (p. 1), \"Wakamatsu hits race bias in talk before placer county JACL fete\" (p. 1), \"10-year dream comes true for Japanese Community center in San Fernando Valley\" (p. 1), \"U.S. and Japan need each other to survive, Rep. Inouye declares\" (p. 3), \"Kimono-clad girls attract at Detroit cameraman's show\" (p. 4), \"One-day conference on housing bias in Los Angeles tomorrow\" (p. 7), \"Rep. Inouye in tearful reunion with GI who rescued him in combat for Japan TV\" (p. 8), \"Legion severs 40 ET 8 ties over race bias\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yatabe, Thomas T."},{"namepart":"Hirasuna, Fred"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Roy T."},{"namepart":"Suzuki, Willie"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takata, Fred"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Ishii, Frances A."},{"namepart":"Hiura, Charles"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Bill"},{"namepart":"Shineda, Joe"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Ken"},{"namepart":"Uwate, Matao"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Tateoka, Ida"},{"namepart":"Sakaguchi, Bud"},{"namepart":"Akagi, Richard"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Bob"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Miya, Kitsunosuke"},{"namepart":"Toyota, Yeiji"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Yoshio Kaiser"},{"namepart":"Nakatomi, Henry"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Roy A."},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"INouye, Daniel K."},{"namepart":"Ushijima, Henry"},{"namepart":"Okuye, Ruth"},{"namepart":"Hijikata, Frank"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Ben"},{"namepart":"Jonokuchi, Irene"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 11, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Yatabe, Thomas T. \nHirasuna, Fred \nYoshida, Roy T. \nSuzuki, Willie \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakata, Fred \nOgawa, Elmer \nIshii, Frances A. \nHiura, Charles \nTajiri, Larry S. \nHayashi, Bill \nShineda, Joe \nMatsumoto, Ken \nUwate, Matao \nSatow, Masao \nTateoka, Ida \nSakaguchi, Bud \nAkagi, Richard \nYamamoto, Bob \nMori, Henry \nMiya, Kitsunosuke \nToyota, Yeiji \nTanaka, Yoshio Kaiser \nNakatomi, Henry \nKawamoto, Roy A. \nMasaoka, Mike \nINouye, Daniel K. \nUshijima, Henry \nOkuye, Ruth \nHijikata, Frank \nNakamura, Ben \nJonokuchi, Irene","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-50-mezzanine-77d38b4657-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-33-51","model":"entity","index":"12 5737/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-33-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-33-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-51-mezzanine-26273acf94-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-51-mezzanine-26273acf94-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 53, No. 25 (December 22, 1961)","description":"Special holiday issue organized into sections A 1-24, B 1-16, and C 1-4. Selected article titles: \"'Evacuation' JACL Statement and Command Decision\" (pp. A-1, A-3-A-7), \"Nisei Actors Come of Age\" (p. A-8), \"Chronology of War Relocation Authority Activities\" (pp. A-22-A-23), and \"JACL vs. Lechner\" (pp. B-15-B-16).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-33-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Poetry","id":"246"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts","id":"247"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Chuman, Frank F."},{"namepart":"Lechner, John R."}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"December 22, 1961","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Chuman, Frank F. \nLechner, John R.","download_large":"ddr-pc-33-51-mezzanine-26273acf94-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-37-52","model":"entity","index":"13 5738/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-37-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-37-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 61, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1965)","description":"Selected article titles: \"For Equality In and Under the Law\" (p.A1, A3), \"Immigration: Abolish Quota System over Five-Year Period\" (p.A5-A6), \"Japanese Resent Stigma of 1924 Exclusion Act\" (p.A8, A10), \"Dr. Steve Abe: Psychologist Compares Nisei-Sansei Teenage Relationship\" (p.B3-B5, B23), \"The Enemy at Guadlcanal\" (p.B6, B10, B18), \"The Road through the Pasture\"(p.B20).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-37-52","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Conventions and conferences","id":"299"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Sansei","id":"338"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Alien land laws","id":"516"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 24-31, 1965","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-39-51","model":"entity","index":"14 5739/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-39-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-39-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-51-mezzanine-016a7117a7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-51-mezzanine-016a7117a7-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 65, No. 24 (December 15, 1967)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Is It Anti-Japanese Bias? Verbal Feud of Appointment of Noguchi as Coroner Hot\" (p. 1), \"New yardstick suggested for medics to spot 'suicide prone'\" (p. 1), \"Vietnam Issue Added in Speech Given by Rep. Matsunaga Warms Up CCDC Meet\" (p. 1), \"Burton bill asks statute of limitations on deportations\" (p. 1), \"Proper perspective lost by U.S. history books in presenting one-sided story on accomplishments\" (p. 2), \"Chicago's first and only Nisei school principal: Winning back white children to attend Southside public school to reduce 96 pct. Negro record aim\" (p. 3), \"Japanese red tape on adoptions into American homes being eased\" (p. 3).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-39-51","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Hatakeyama, Jon"},{"namepart":"Kamayatsu, Dave"},{"namepart":"Mukai"},{"namepart":"Horiye, Isao"},{"namepart":"Matsunaga, Spark"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Tok"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hayasaka, Philip"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Ken"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Braden, William"},{"namepart":"Inouye, Daniel"},{"namepart":"Kumamoto, Alan"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Jeffrey"},{"namepart":"Hotta, Yosh"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Satoda, Yone"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 15, 1967","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nHatakeyama, Jon \nKamayatsu, Dave \nMukai \nHoriye, Isao \nMatsunaga, Spark \nYamamoto, Tok \nMasaoka, Mike \nHayasaka, Philip \nHayashi, Ken \nHosokawa, Bill \nBraden, William \nInouye, Daniel \nKumamoto, Alan \nMatsui, Jeffrey \nHotta, Yosh \nHenry, Jim \nGima, Richard \nHonda, Harry K. \nSatoda, Yone","download_large":"ddr-pc-39-51-mezzanine-016a7117a7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-1","model":"entity","index":"15 5740/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-1-mezzanine-77bc950754-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-1-mezzanine-77bc950754-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 70, No. 1 (January 2-9, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Senate unanimously pass Inouye Title 2 repeal bill\" (p. 1); \"Japanese diplomat fired for aiding Jewish refugees honored by Israel\" (p. 1), \"Youth rededicate Manzanar camp cemetery\" (p. 1), \"Sen. Inouye hopes shock, protest will trigger self-examination\" (p. 2), \"Three Nisei among 1,400 Americans missing in Vietnam\" (p. 2), \"Calif. law schools seek minority students\" (p. 2), \"Hosokawa to address Orange County, Issei pioneers over 80 to be honored\" (p. 3), \"Yellow face saying 'i'm coward' removed\" (p. 3), \"'Autobiography' vilifying Nikkei exposed as novel by Chicago writer\" (p. 4), \"Cleveland mayor lauds Issei\" (p. 4), \"No more rice and stew this year on Thanksgiving\" (p. 5).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-1","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Inouye, Daniel"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Kashiwa, Shiro"},{"namepart":"Sano, Roy"},{"namepart":"Sherman, Eddie"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Don"},{"namepart":"Hamanaka, Joe"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Manbo, Mas"},{"namepart":"Takagi, Fred"},{"namepart":"Tatsuyama, Tosh"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Jeffrey"},{"namepart":"Hotta, A.B."}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 2-9, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nInouye, Daniel \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nBeekman, Allan \nKashiwa, Shiro \nSano, Roy \nSherman, Eddie \nHayashi, Don \nHamanaka, Joe \nGima, Richard \nManbo, Mas \nTakagi, Fred \nTatsuyama, Tosh \nMatsui, Jeffrey \nHotta, A.B.","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-1-mezzanine-77bc950754-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-13","model":"entity","index":"16 5741/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-13-mezzanine-d81e1afa3e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-13-mezzanine-d81e1afa3e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 70, No. 13 (April 3, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Friends to establish Masaoka trust fund\" (p. 1), \"Earl Warren speaks out on Title II\" (p. 1), \"History of the Japanese in Utah placed in archives of state society\" (p. 1), \"Reno Nisei candidate in recall petition of three councilmen\" (p. 1), \"School integration resolution offered\" (p. 1), \"Court rules on literacy test for Cal. voters\" (p. 3), \"Linguist sees end to use of Nihongo in Hawaii in 40 yrs.\" (p. 3), \"San Francisco's Chinese students ask court for aid\" (p. 3), \"Racism in military aired\" (p. 3), \"JACL coordinating HR 14910 push\" (p. 4), \"Asian Studies - About Time\" (p. 4).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-13","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Jean"},{"namepart":"Uno, Edison"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Horikawa, Herb"},{"namepart":"Mink, Patsy"},{"namepart":"Kai, Fred S."},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Kunitsugu, Kats"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 3, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nSakamoto, Jean \nUno, Edison \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nHorikawa, Herb \nMink, Patsy \nKai, Fred S. \nGima, Richard \nKunitsugu, Kats \nHenry, Jim \nBeekman, Allan","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-13-mezzanine-d81e1afa3e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-43-29","model":"entity","index":"17 5742/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-43-29/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-43-29/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-29-mezzanine-eec678dca4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-29-mezzanine-eec678dca4-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 73, No. 4 (July 23, 1971)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Farm labor crisis hits JACL\" (p. 1), \"Watsonville Elks against white-only rule\" (p. 1), \"Fear low cost housing may kill Japan Center and Nihonmachi\" (p. 1), \"San Francisco JACL prepared to object to opening of Kenzo's boutique in area\" (p. 1), \"Japan will not rely on nuclear power\" (p. 2), \"In Sacramento, this time: United Way snubs Asians\" (p. 3), \"High school credits allowed Nihongo taught in California private gakuen\" (p. 3), \"Sansei-designed system to save U.S. Navy millions\" (p. 3), \"Nisei biologist develops oral vaccine to prevent bacteria fatal to salmon\" (p. 4), \"Hiroshima-Nagasaki: 26 years ago\" (p. 6)","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-43-29","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 23, 1971","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-43-29-mezzanine-eec678dca4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-43-41","model":"entity","index":"18 5743/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-43-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-43-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-41-mezzanine-904d9d05c7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-41-mezzanine-904d9d05c7-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 73, No. 16 (October 15, 1971)","description":"Selected article titles: \"'Illegal alien' issue swirls over Colorado as Nisei farmer accused\" (p. 1), \"10-story, 162-unit Kawabe House for Seattle Issei nearly ready\" (p. 1), \"Chicago JACL granted $55,000 to train ex-mental patients at own workshop\" (p. 1), \"Peking visit by Nixon viewed as bold move by Sato\" (p. 1), \"Friends of Far Eastern Art support for L.A. county museum overwhelming\" (p. 1), \"Ease literacy test for elderly citizens-to-be\" (p. 2), \"National JACL planning commission: Role of Nat'l Executive Committee under scrutiny\" (p. 3), \"Twin cities raise over $1,000 as gift to Upper Midwest's Japanese garden\" (p. 4)","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-43-41","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 15, 1971","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-43-41-mezzanine-904d9d05c7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-48-51","model":"entity","index":"19 5744/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-48-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-48-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 83, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1976)","description":"Special holiday issue. Selected article titles: \"PC Headlines in 1986\" (p. 3), \"The Trend Is Toward Assimilation\" (p. 4), \"Five Critical Political-Social Issues for Nisei and Their Future Well-Being in U.S. Assessed\" (pp. 5, 68), \"Evacuation Remembered, but Use of Nihongo Fading Away\" (pp. 85-87), and \"Tule Lake's Steel Cross Rededicated by 1976 Pilgrim\" (pp. 101, 104).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"10.75W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-48-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Fishing and canneries","id":"10"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 24-31, 1976","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-10-3","model":"entity","index":"20 5745/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-10-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-10-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-3-mezzanine-e698e8e8ba-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-3-mezzanine-e698e8e8ba-a.jpg"},"title":"The staff of the Minidoka Irrigator","description":"The staff of the Minidoka Irrigator, the weekly newspaper of the Minidoka concentration camp, outside the paper's office. The Minidoka Irrigator, a weekly paper, ran from September 10, 1942, through July 28, 1945, and contained news about the camp and of the war when Nisei began enlisting. Japanese Americans with a background in journalism worked on the Minidoka Irrigator and were paid $16 per month. Because Japanese Americans were not allowed to have cameras or radios, all photographs for the newspaper were camp sanctioned. The paper was published in the city of Jerome, under the supervision of the WRA. A copy of each issue was sent to Washington, D.C.","extent":"2240W x 1134H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-10-3","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"c.1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-10-3-mezzanine-e698e8e8ba-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-1-201","model":"entity","index":"21 5746/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-1-201/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-1-201/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-201-mezzanine-29fbaa94a3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-201-mezzanine-29fbaa94a3-a.jpg"},"title":"Americans of of Japanese Ancestry WWII Memorial Alliance","description":"A list of the Americans of Japanese ancestry who served in the 100th Infantry Battalion, 442nd Regimental Combat Team, and Military Intelligence Service.  The information was collected by Jim Yamashita and volunteers with the support from Americans of Japanese Ancestry WWII Memorial Alliance for \"Echoes of silence,\" an educational project dedicated to honoring the Nisei soldiers who were killed-in-action during World War II.  This list was circulated to verify the information.  It includes handwritten addition. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7965\" target=\"_blank\">ike_03_16_001</a>","extent":"8 sheets, 8.5 x 11 inches, typescript and handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-1-201","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Americans of of Japanese Ancestry WWII Memorial Alliance"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamashita, Jim Jun'o"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 100th Infantry Battalion","id":"421"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Military service -- Veterans' organizations","id":"19"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Americans of of Japanese Ancestry WWII Memorial Alliance author \nYamashita, Jim Jun'o author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-1-201-mezzanine-29fbaa94a3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-chi-1-19","model":"entity","index":"22 5747/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-chi-1-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-chi-1-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-19-1-mezzanine-50f356acf7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-19-1-mezzanine-50f356acf7-a.jpg"},"title":"Tonko Doi Interview","description":"Nisei-Sansei female. Born December 6, 1941, in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, sent with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived in a Quaker-run hostel in Cincinnati, Ohio. Eventually moved to Chicago, Illinois, where parents ran a cleaners business.\r\n\r\n(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Department of the Interior.)","extent":"1:43:42","links_children":"ddr-chi-1-19","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":959,"namepart":"Tonko Doi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Anna Takada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0070p9t","namepart":"Muraoka, Toshiko"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Service Committee (JASC) and Chicago Japanese American Historical Society (CJAHS)","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","location":"Chicago, Illinois","creation":"September 3, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tonko Doi narrator \nAnna Takada interviewer Muraoka, Toshiko 88922nr0070p9t","download_large":"ddr-chi-1-19-1-mezzanine-50f356acf7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-40","model":"entity","index":"23 5748/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-igeorge_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-igeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Iseri Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 23, 1920, in Thomas, Washington. Grew up in Thomas where father ran a general store. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Left camp to work in Weiser, Idaho, and opened a service station. Eventually moved to Ontario, Oregon.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:38:50","links_children":"ddr-one-7-40","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":708,"namepart":"George Iseri"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alton Chung"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014dk28","namepart":"Iseri, George"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ontario, Oregon","creation":"December 5, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Iseri narrator \nAlton Chung interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer Iseri, George 88922nr014dk28","download_large":"denshovh-igeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-15","model":"entity","index":"24 5749/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-thiro-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-thiro-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hiro Takeuchi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 9, 1915, in Troutdale, Oregon. Grew up in several areas in Oregon where parents ran a farm. Started a grocery business before World War II. During the war, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, returned to Oregon and reestablished grocery business.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:36:16","links_children":"ddr-one-7-15","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":684,"namepart":"Hiro Takeuchi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loen Dozono"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0069315","namepart":"Takeuchi, Hiroshi"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"April 25, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hiro Takeuchi narrator \nLoen Dozono interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer Takeuchi, Hiroshi 88922nr0069315","download_large":"denshovh-thiro-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Nisei","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}