{"total":6909,"limit":25,"offset":5225,"prev_offset":5200,"next_offset":5250,"page_size":25,"this_page":210,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Nisei&limit=25&offset=5200","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Nisei&limit=25&offset=5250","objects":[{"id":"ddr-pc-15-37","model":"entity","index":"0 5225/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-37/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-37/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-37-mezzanine-49d04ec054-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-37-mezzanine-49d04ec054-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 17 No. 12 (September 25, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"President Roosevelt Commends Role of Japanese American In National War Effort\" (p. 1), \"Japanese Americans Guard Nazi Prisoners In Alabama Fields\" (p. 1), \"Ban on Coast Return Remains In Force, Says Gen. Emmons\" (p. 1), \"Topaz Child Killed When Hit by Truck\" (p. 1), \"Loyal Evacuees Defeat Segregants In Topaz Game\" (p. 1), \" WRA Segregation Program Requires Long Preparation\" (p. 3), \"Nisei Instructors Credited With Success of U.S. Navy's Japanese Language Program\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-37","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"September 25, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-37-mezzanine-49d04ec054-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-15-32","model":"entity","index":"1 5226/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-32-mezzanine-e0546c7f6a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-32-mezzanine-e0546c7f6a-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 17 No. 7 (August 21, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Expect Substantial Number May Receive War Work Approval\" (p. 1), \"Five San Diegans Organize Group, 'No Japs, Inc'\" (p. 1), \"WACs Start Recruiting of Nisei Women\" (p. 1), \"Japanese American Members of Army's Enlisted Reserves Recalled to Active Service\" (p. 2), \"WRA Frowns On Relocation In Denver Area. Further Influx Into Colorado Discouraged By Relocation Officials\" (p. 2), \"A Relocation Center Comment: WRA's Segregation Policy Calls for Serious Thinking Regarding Its Ramifications\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-32","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 21, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-32-mezzanine-e0546c7f6a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-16-31","model":"entity","index":"2 5227/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-16-31/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-16-31/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-16/ddr-pc-16-31-mezzanine-6c96738f9a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-16/ddr-pc-16-31-mezzanine-6c96738f9a-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 19 No. 4 (July 29, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"100th Awarded Distinguished Unit Citation\" (p. 1), \"Report Death of Mesa Nisei at Camp Shelby\" (p. 1), \"14 Segregees Stage Hunger Strike at Tule\" (p. 2), \"Omura, Seven Others Arrested On Draft Conspiracy Charges\" (p. 2), \"Soldier Regains Citizenship Through Service in U.S. Army\" (p. 6), \"Salt Lake Police Hunt Youths Who Fired at Evacuees\" (p. 7), \"Judge Dismisses Draft Law Complaints Against Segregees. Declares Tule Lake Claims Deprived of Due Process of Law\" (p 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-16-31","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"July 29, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-16-31-mezzanine-6c96738f9a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-17-50","model":"entity","index":"3 5228/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-17-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-17-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-50-mezzanine-51de48646b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-50-mezzanine-51de48646b-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 21 No. 24 (December 15, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"As General Stilwell Honored a Nisei Hero\" (p. 1), \"WRA Director Says Prejudice Dies as Public Has Facts\" (p. 1), \"Hunger, Filth, Cold Greet First Group of Repatriates From U.S. to Land in Japan\" (p. 2), \"Issei Petition Congress For American Citizenship Rights\" (p. 3), \"1500 Voluntary Repatriates Leave Tule Lake Center for Deportation Journey to Japan\" (p. 3), \"State Has No Evidence On Identity of Arsonist Who Set Fire to Sakamoto Home\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-17-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"December 15, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-17-50-mezzanine-51de48646b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-17-38","model":"entity","index":"4 5229/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-17-38/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-17-38/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-38-mezzanine-35ec74460f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-38-mezzanine-35ec74460f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 21 No. 12 (September 22, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Coast Terrorists Burn, Attack Homes of Gis. Anti-Evacuee Hoodlums Destroy Placer County House of Family With Four Sons in U.S. Army\" (p. 1), \"Police Arrest Two Suspects in Alameda County Shootings\" (p. 1), \"Third Battalion of 442nd Wins Unit Citation. Highest Organization Honor Given Japanese Americans For Rescue of 'Lost Battalion'\" (p. 3), \"Officials in Washington Doubt Treason Trial for 'Tokyo Rose'\" (p. 3), \"Nisei Opinion: Behind the Story of Tule Lake Segregees\" (p. 5).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-17-38","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"September 22, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-17-38-mezzanine-35ec74460f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-17-26","model":"entity","index":"5 5230/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-17-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-17-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-26-mezzanine-e7ef094ffd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-26-mezzanine-e7ef094ffd-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 20 No. 26 (June 30, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Three Thousand casualties Sustained by Nisei in War\" (p. 1), \"700 Evacuees Get State Aid in California\" (p. 1), \"WRA Announces Two Poston Units, Canal Camp at Gila Will Be Closed by October\" (p. 2), \"Heart Mountain Leaders Meet to Disclose Closing\" (p. 2), \"Terrorist Fires Into Home of WRA Official in San Jose\" (p. 3), \"Incipient Boycotts on Coast Concern Relocation Officials\" (p. 3), \"33 Attacks on Evacuees Cited By Dillon Myer\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-17-26","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"June 30, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-17-26-mezzanine-e7ef094ffd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-18-41","model":"entity","index":"6 5231/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-18-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-18-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-41-mezzanine-4b14ef7829-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-41-mezzanine-4b14ef7829-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 23 No. 14 (October 12, 1946)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Northern California ACLU Says Government Still Holding 631 Persons at Texas Camp\" (p. 1), \"Protest Restrictive Covenants At West Los Angeles Meeting. Civil Rights Groups Support Right of Japanese American Family to Occupy New Home\" (p. 1), \"500 Japanese Canadians Deported to Japan Aboard United States Army Vessel\" (p. 2), \"Federal Judge Raps Treatment Of Nisei Group During War. 101 Evacuees Who Refused To Report for Induction Fined One Cent Each in U.S. Cort\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-18-41","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 12, 1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-18-41-mezzanine-4b14ef7829-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-20-7","model":"entity","index":"7 5232/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-20-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-20-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-7-mezzanine-a13e84fd8b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-7-mezzanine-a13e84fd8b-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 26 No. 7 (February 14, 1948)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Los Angeles Suit Challenges State Department Policy on Stranded Nisei in Japan\" (p. 1), \"Interior Department Initiates Move to Correct Restriction Against Japanese Alien Group\" (p. 1), \"British Columbia Enforces Ban on Japanese in Mines\" (p. 1), \"Legislation to Outlaw Mob Practices Backed by JACL Official at House Hearing\" (p. 3), \"Seabrook Chapter Sponsors Citizenship Classes for Issei\" (p. 3), \"New Social, Economic Patterns Follow Dispersal of Evacuees Under Resettlement Program\" (p. 5).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-20-7","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"February 14, 1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-20-7-mezzanine-a13e84fd8b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-5","model":"entity","index":"8 5233/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-5-mezzanine-a44ef28fc6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-5-mezzanine-a44ef28fc6-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 32 No. 5 (February 3, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Defense Department Assures Full Report on Casualties of Soldiers from Hawaii Area\" (p. 1), \"Min Yasui Visits Nisei Groups in Plains Area\" (p. 1), \"Emergency May Force Denver to Suspend Slum Clearance\" (p. 1), \"JACL ADC Asks Early Action to Speed Approval of Stays of Deportation for Alien Group\" (p. 3), \"Japanese American Growers Hope to Start New Industry by Canning Papaya Fruit\" (p. 3), \"JACL Committee Will Study Recent Ruling on Renunciants\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-5","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"February 3, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-5-mezzanine-a44ef28fc6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-41","model":"entity","index":"9 5234/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-41-mezzanine-df58126d90-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-41-mezzanine-df58126d90-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 33 No. 14 (October 13, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Supreme Court Denies Hearing to Renunciants. Members of Tule Lake Group Must Take Individual Steps For Citizenship Restoration\" (p. 1), \"Defense Department Reports Five Nisei Soldiers Killed in Action in Korean War\" (p. 1), \"Government Ponders Next Step in Renunciants Test Case\" (p. 1), \"Conviction of 'Tokyo Rose' Upheld by U.S. Circuit Court\" (p. 2), \"JACL Joins in Protest Against Racial Caricature\" (p. 3), \"New Rulings Will Ease Border Crossings by Resident Issei\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-41","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 13, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-41-mezzanine-df58126d90-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-39","model":"entity","index":"10 5235/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-39/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-39/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-39-mezzanine-b5f6c96434-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-39-mezzanine-b5f6c96434-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 33 No. 12 (September 29, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Washington Cemetery Revokes Ban on Japanese Race Burials at Request of JACL Chapter\" (p. 1), \"JACL Asks President to Drop 'Enemy Alien' Status from Resident Japanese Nationals\" (p. 1), \"Removal of 'Subversive' Label From Pre-War Organizations To Be Issei Group's Objective\" (p. 2), \"Coast Issei Faces Deportation For Pre-war Membership in Group on Proscribed List\" (p. 3), \"On Nisei 'Slanguage'\" (p. 5), \"See Breakdown of Segregation in S.F. Housing\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-39","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"September 29, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-39-mezzanine-b5f6c96434-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-24-39","model":"entity","index":"11 5236/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-24-39/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-24-39/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-24/ddr-pc-24-39-mezzanine-a72a2f3a22-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-24/ddr-pc-24-39-mezzanine-a72a2f3a22-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 35 No. 13 (September 27, 1952)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Civic Groups Plan Coordinated Program to Assist Japanese Aliens to Become Citizens\" (p. 1), \"Issei Who Become Citizens Will Be Valuable Addition to Electorate, Says Masaoka\" (p. 1), \"Citizenship Class Planned To Aid Issei Naturalization\" (p. 1), \"Intermarriage Produces New Hawaiian Racial Type, But Unknown Elsewhere in World\" (p. 2), \"Report 1,300 Nisei Soldiers Married Japanese Brides During Occupation Period\" (p. 2), \"Praise Evacuees for Art Work Accomplished in WRA Camps\" (p. 2).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-24-39","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"September 27, 1952","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-24-39-mezzanine-a72a2f3a22-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-39","model":"entity","index":"12 5237/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-39/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-39/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-39-mezzanine-173a14f6cb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-39-mezzanine-173a14f6cb-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 43, No. 13 (September 28, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Importance of Increased U.S. Japan Trade to Weaken Communist Lures in Far East Cited to Congressmen\" (p. 1), \"Urge Justice Dep't Investigate Claims Procedures & Practices\" (p. 1), \"65 Nisei File for Hawaiian Oct. 6 Primaries\" (p. 2), \"Proposal to license maintenance gardeners in California rejected by Assembly group; six reasons cited in report\" (p. 3), \"No. Calif. Chapters Open Drive to Press 'Yes on Prop. 13' Issue\" (p. 4), \"Temporary Japanese labor arrives\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-39","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kurokawa, Colbert N."},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy M."},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Oyama, Mary"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Morikawa, Jitsuo"},{"namepart":"Okazaki, Hiroshi"},{"namepart":"Toyama, Kinei"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Murata, Jack"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Mack"},{"namepart":"Kobi, Michi"},{"namepart":"Horii, M.M."},{"namepart":"Inouye, Yoshiko"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Fukeda, George"},{"namepart":"Ishii, Kazuo"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Kushida, Tats"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Teri"},{"namepart":"Yasu, Yoichi"},{"namepart":"Futamachi, Rose"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 28, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Kurokawa, Colbert N. \nNishikawa, Roy M. \nHosokawa, Bill \nOyama, Mary \nTajiri, Larry S. \nMorikawa, Jitsuo \nOkazaki, Hiroshi \nToyama, Kinei \nSatow, Masao \nHonda, Harry K. \nMurata, Jack \nYamaguchi, Mack \nKobi, Michi \nHorii, M.M. \nInouye, Yoshiko \nOgawa, Elmer \nFukeda, George \nIshii, Kazuo \nMori, Henry \nKushida, Tats \nYamaguchi, Teri \nYasu, Yoichi \nFutamachi, Rose \nMasaoka, Mike","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-39-mezzanine-173a14f6cb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-43","model":"entity","index":"13 5238/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-43/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-43/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-43-mezzanine-ce14885b51-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-43-mezzanine-ce14885b51-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 49, No. 17 (October 23, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"20 tons of relief clothing crated in L.A. for Nagoya\" (p. 1), \"U.S. Civil Rights Commission starts 3rd year program\" (p. 1), \"Sansei school safety patrol officer acts quickly to save life of another\" (p. 1), \"Temporary farm workers return to Japan, very little said favorably of program\" (p. 3), \"African official hails human relations plan of Hawaii, surprised by high delinquency\" (p. 3), \"Consular work in Pakistan enjoyable to Honolulu Nisei\" (p. 5).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-43","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Hagiwara, Abe"},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Alice"},{"namepart":"Hirakawa, George"},{"namepart":"Inouye, Daniel K."},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takata, Fred"},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky F."},{"namepart":"Misono, Toney"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Jean"},{"namepart":"Marutani, William"},{"namepart":"Toraoka, George"},{"namepart":"Kobayashi, Tadao"},{"namepart":"Kawazoe, Kenneth"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Simizu, Takasi"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hara, George T."},{"namepart":"Kitagawa, Daisuke"},{"namepart":"Miyoshi, Kenneth"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 23, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Murayama, Tamotsu \nHagiwara, Abe \nNishikawa, Alice \nHirakawa, George \nInouye, Daniel K. \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakata, Fred \nSakurada, Smoky F. \nMisono, Toney \nKimura, Jean \nMarutani, William \nToraoka, George \nKobayashi, Tadao \nKawazoe, Kenneth \nOgawa, Elmer \nSimizu, Takasi \nMasaoka, Mike \nHara, George T. \nKitagawa, Daisuke \nMiyoshi, Kenneth","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-43-mezzanine-ce14885b51-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-33-16","model":"entity","index":"14 5239/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-33-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-33-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-16-mezzanine-928d357166-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-16-mezzanine-928d357166-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 52, No. 16 (April 21, 1961)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Walter Ready to Loosen Up Rigid Immigration Law: Unused Quotas for Use by American Relatives Reported in New Bill\" (p. 1), \"Civil Rights Gains in Oregon, but Stymied in California: Oregon Barber Shops, Beauty Salons Can't Discriminate Save for 'Just' Cause\" (p. 1), \"New U.S. Ambassador to Japan Discusses Background of JACL, of ACJ and Number of Problems of Nisei Concern with Masaoka\" (p. 1), and \"By the Board: Comments Upon Youth Problems\" (p. 4).","extent":"17.25W x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-33-16","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation","id":"340"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 21, 1961","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-33-16-mezzanine-928d357166-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-37-36","model":"entity","index":"15 5240/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-37-36/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-37-36/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-36-mezzanine-2f327d5372-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-36-mezzanine-2f327d5372-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 61, No. 10 (September 3, 1965)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Senate Tightens Immigrations Bill, All Racial Quotas Removed\" (p.1-2), \"Earl Finch, Godfather of 442d, Heart Attack Victim at Age 49\" (p.1, 5), \"President's Corner: Civil Rights and the JACL\" (p.1), \"House Immigration Debate\" (p.2), \"Sponsors Deny Nisei Cast in Bad Light on 'FBI' Teleplay\" (p.3), \"Seattle Wonders if 'Watts Riot' Could Spark as Negro Increase\" (p.3), \"Patsy Mink Calls for End of War in Vietnam\" (p.6).","extent":"17.25W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-37-36","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Violence","id":"186"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film","id":"249"},{"term":"Vietnam War","id":"468"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 3, 1965","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-37-36-mezzanine-2f327d5372-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-12","model":"entity","index":"16 5241/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-12-mezzanine-70baedb044-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-12-mezzanine-70baedb044-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 70, No. 12 (March 27, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL brands Japanese American students smart, affluent a myth\" (p. 1), \"Asian Americans protest attitude of Area Crusade\" (p. 1), \"Title II repeal hearings open: Goldberg calls it unconstitutional\" (p. 1), \"Asians picket Seattle NVC fete at Elks Club. Quiet Demonstration Against 'White Only' Elk Policy, Patronage\" (p. 3), \"Brazilian Nisei among 5 swapped for Japan official\" (p. 3), \"Oriental banks in state rapped over job policy\" (p. 3), \"Japanese emigration to Hawaii drops\" (p. 5).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-12","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Harano, Ross"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Morishige, Fred"},{"namepart":"Kashiwa, Shiro"},{"namepart":"Okimoto, Joseph"},{"namepart":"Sano, Roy"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Honda, Tsujimura, James"},{"namepart":"Nishida, Mori"},{"namepart":"Beekman"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 27, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nHosokawa, Bill \nHarano, Ross \nMasaoka, Mike \nMorishige, Fred \nKashiwa, Shiro \nOkimoto, Joseph \nSano, Roy \nGima, Richard \nHonda, Tsujimura, James \nNishida, Mori \nBeekman","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-12-mezzanine-70baedb044-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-53-49","model":"entity","index":"17 5242/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-53-49/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-53-49/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-53/ddr-pc-53-49-mezzanine-f7d89479ff-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-53/ddr-pc-53-49-mezzanine-f7d89479ff-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Whole No. 2168, Vol. 93, No. 24 (December 11, 1981)","description":"Selected article titles: \"CWRIC draft of final report to be previewed by Nat'l JACL\" (p. 1), \"Hawaiians have highest cancer rate in U.S.\" (p. 1), \"Small black group stirs CWRIC air in New York\" (p. 1), \"L.A. agencies feel the sting of Reagan's federal cutbacks\" (p. 1), \"County affirmative action officer under fire, resigns\" (p. 3), \"MIS: A Secret to All But the Nisei\" (p. 5), \"U.S. opens up files on WW2 germ warfare\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 14.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-53-49","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 11, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-53-49-mezzanine-f7d89479ff-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-56-32","model":"entity","index":"18 5243/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-56-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-56-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-32-mezzanine-110c35daa2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-32-mezzanine-110c35daa2-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 99, No. 7 (August 17, 1984)","description":"Selected article titles: \"American Bar Assn. recognizes wrong but rejects reparations\" (p. 1), \"Memorial marker for slain Asian student vandalized\" (p. 1), \"U.S. wrestler refers to opponent as 'that Jap'\" (p. 1), \"'A-Team' episode receives protests\" (p. 1), \"Mondale's 'Hong Kong' reference criticized\" (p. 2), \"Schmoe attends Hiroshima ceremony\" (p. 3), \"Nisei officiates at Olympic gymnastics events\" (p. 8), \"Peruvian American Nikkei Reunion\" (p. 9), \"Japan Olympians take 5 medals in 8-day judo competition\" (p. 12).","extent":"11W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-56-32","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 17, 1984","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-56-32-mezzanine-110c35daa2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-145-607","model":"entity","index":"19 5244/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-145-607/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-145-607/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-607-mezzanine-05d8326909-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-607-mezzanine-05d8326909-a.jpg"},"title":"Poston Chronicle Vol. XXII No. 9 (January 31, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Procedure for Gradual Liquidation of Center Outlined\" (p. 1), \"Mills Says No More Reinductions Will be Permitted Into Center\" (p. 1), \"Biddle Says 5,000 at Tule Lake Center Ask for Repatriation\" (p. 2), \"Man Held for Shooting of 3 Nisei in Idaho\" (p. 3), \"171 Removed from Tule to Internment Camp\" (p. 3), \"Unit III Man Arraigned on Assault Charges\" (p. 3), \"Relocation Opportunities in California Improve; Include Farm, Clerical and Secretarial Offers\" (p. 6).","extent":"1185W x 1963H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-145-607","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Community and social service associations","id":"21"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Poston Chronicle","id":"212"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Poston (Colorado River) concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"January 31, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-145-607-mezzanine-05d8326909-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-145-314","model":"entity","index":"20 5245/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-145-314/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-145-314/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-314-mezzanine-5a3da19c54-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-145/ddr-densho-145-314-mezzanine-5a3da19c54-a.jpg"},"title":"Poston Chronicle Vol. XII No. 21 (May 16, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nippon Army Men Block Expression of Liberalism. Writer Points to Facade to Units: Sees Hope in Pro-Allied Group\" (p. 1), \"President Roosevelt Reaffirms Regulation on Fair Employment. Defense Industries Open to Nisei. Poster Carrying Executive Order Says Race, Origin Not Grounds for Discrimination in War Effort\" (p. 1), \"Citizen League Cleared\" (p. 2), \"Race Prejudice in U.S.A. Seen as Aid to Axis\" (p. 2), \"Black Widow Spider Found in Arizona\" (p. 4).","extent":"1356W x 2108H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-145-314","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Poston Chronicle","id":"212"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Poston (Colorado River) concentration camp, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"May 16, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-145-314-mezzanine-5a3da19c54-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-sjacl-1-80","model":"entity","index":"21 5246/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-sjacl-1-80/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-sjacl-1-80/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-80-mezzanine-e3668c48a1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-80-mezzanine-e3668c48a1-a.jpg"},"title":"Seattle Chapter, JACL Reporter, Vol. III, No. 1, January 1966","description":"Bulletin covering the following topics: Youth Group news, prep for 1966 National convention; Alien Land Law, Chairs Toru Sakahara & Jim Matsuoka, Committee (Tak Kubota, Phil Hayasaka, Dick Ishikawa, & Terrance Toda) meet nightly.  Budget approved for $30,000; Phil Hayasaka Committee; Human Relations Committee (Face-to-face meetings, KCTS series on Seattle POC groups, Debunking Nisei ?Bootstrap Mentality,? why Orientals should be involved in the civil rights movement); calendar 12 JACL items in January; 9 JACL items in February.","extent":"8.5W x 14H","links_children":"ddr-sjacl-1-80","creators":[{"role":"Seattle Chapter, JACL","namepart":"publisher"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"Jan. 1966","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Seattle Chapter, JACL","download_large":"ddr-sjacl-1-80-mezzanine-e3668c48a1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-sjacl-1-233","model":"entity","index":"22 5247/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-sjacl-1-233/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-sjacl-1-233/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-233-mezzanine-21e3520698-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-233-mezzanine-21e3520698-a.jpg"},"title":"Seattle Chapter, JACL Reporter, Vol. III, No. 1, January 1966","description":"Newsletter covering the following topics: Youth Group news, prep for 1966 National convention; Alien Land Law, Chairs Toru Sakahara & Jim Matsuoka, Committee (Tak Kubota, Phil Hayasaka, Dick Ishikawa, & Terrance Toda) meet nightly.  Budget approved for $30,000; Phil Hayasaka Committee; Human Relations Committee; face-to-face meetings; KCTS series on Seattle POC groups; debunking Nisei ?Bootstrap Mentality;\" Why Orientals should be involved in the civil rights movement; calendar 12 JACL items in January 9 JACL items in February.","extent":"8.5W x 14H","links_children":"ddr-sjacl-1-233","creators":[{"role":"Seattle Chapter, JACL","namepart":"publisher"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"Jan. 1966","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Seattle Chapter, JACL","download_large":"ddr-sjacl-1-233-mezzanine-21e3520698-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-35","model":"entity","index":"23 5248/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-35/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-35/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-ysusumu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-ysusumu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Susumu Yenokida Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 28, 1925, in Turlock, California. Grew up in the Cortez, California, area. During World War II, was removed to the Merced Assembly Center, California, and Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. When drafted by the military, refused to report for the preinduction physical, and was tried and jailed for refusing the draft. Served time in the Santa Catalina prison camp, and was pardoned along with other resisters of conscience by President Truman in 1947.","extent":"01:50:43","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-35","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":342,"namepart":"Susumu Yenokida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr007jg52","namepart":"Yenokida, Susumu"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Denver, Colorado","creation":"July 5, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Susumu Yenokida narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Yenokida, Susumu 88922nr007jg52","download_large":"denshovh-ysusumu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-10","model":"entity","index":"24 5249/{'value': 6909, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-thikoji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-thikoji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hikoji Takeuchi Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born December 18, 1921, in Los Angeles, California. Parents owned and operated a restaurant. Father passed away prior to the onset of World War II, so mother was responsible for preparing the family to move to camp. Removed to Manzanar concentration camp, California, and in 1942, was shot by a military police officer while picking up scrap lumber. Renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan where he worked for six years before returning to California.","extent":"02:04:31","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":239,"namepart":"Hikoji Takeuchi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"John Allen"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012hw15","namepart":"Takeuchi, Hikoji Jack"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"November 7, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hikoji Takeuchi narrator \nJohn Allen interviewer Takeuchi, Hikoji Jack 88922nr012hw15","download_large":"denshovh-thikoji-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Nisei","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}