This interview provides an account of the narrator's role in the effort to overturn the WWII military court-martial of Shiro Kashino, a serviceman falsely charged with the assault of an MP officer. Despite the fact that he had never met Mr. Kashino, Bill Thompson joined in the effort to reverse Mr. Kashino's court-martial, performing valuable research in the military archives. Later, Thompson was instrumental in the construction of a memorial to the Varsity Victory Volunteers -- Japanese American ROTC students who were among the first to volunteer for the draft during WWII -- on the campus of the University of Hawaii. Also of note in this interview is Mr. Thompson's unique experience as a biracial soldier serving in the 442nd.
(This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Given the full conference schedule, interviews conducted at the reunion were shorter in length than typical Densho interviews and concentrated on a single topic, namely, the individual's military service during World War II.)","extent":"01:01:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-90","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":91,"namepart":"Bill Thompson"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"June 30, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Thompson narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-117","model":"entity","index":"17 2367/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-117/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-117/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joseph Frisino Interview","description":"Male of Italian and Irish descent. Born 1919 in Baltimore, Maryland. Grew up in the countryside outside of Baltimore with his parents, younger sister, and maternal grandmother. Raised Catholic, he attended public schools until graduating in 1936 at age seventeen. Began working for the Baltimore News Post in 1937 until the draft of 1940 when he was called to serve one year in the U.S. armed forces. Joined the army at the age of twenty-one, well aware of Hitler's aggression in Europe and fairly certain the U.S. would have to join the war effort to stop him. Went through basic training and was just 2 months away from being discharged at the time of the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Mr. Frisino shares his memories of the day Pearl Harbor was bombed and his own personal reaction to the bombing. Went through training as a radio operator, met and married his wife, Harriette, and went through rigorous Officer Candidate School before being shipped overseas to fight for 2 years in the jungles of Burma as a communications supply officer. In 1945, returned home to his wife in Seattle, Washington and began his career at the Seattle Post-Intelligencer where he worked for over 50 years. In this interview, Mr. Frisino shares the memories of his own life, as well as his perspective on issues of race and ethnicity.
(Mr. Frisino was suffering from a slight cough during the two days of this interview.)","extent":"03:56:21","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-117","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":115,"namepart":"Joseph Frisino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jenna Brostrom"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephen Fugita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 20-21, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joseph Frisino narrator \nJenna Brostrom interviewer \nStephen Fugita interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-1216","model":"entity","index":"18 2368/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-1216/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-1216/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-1216-mezzanine-d1d5af544b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-1216-mezzanine-d1d5af544b-a.jpg"},"title":"Members of the Lytton Commission","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Rengo Photography No. 1 March 1, 1932. Luncheon at the Prime Minister's Residence - China Commission of Enquiry Invited - Prime Minister Inukai invited seven members of the League of Nations China Commission of Enquiry currently in Japan (Earl Lytton, General Claudel, General McCoy, Dr. Schnee, County Marescotti, Mr. Robert, and Mr. Haas) to a luncheon held at the Prime Minister's Residence from 1 p.m. on the 1st. President of the Privy Council Kuratomi, President of the House of Peers Tokugawa, Imperial Household Minister Ichiki, Imperial Household Vice Minister Sekiya, Head of the Board of Ceremonies Hayashi, Japan League of Nations Association President Ishii, Dr. Nitobe, South Manchurian Railway President Uchida, President of the Japan International Economic League and Governor of the Bank of Japan Hijikata, Yokohama Specie Bank President Kodama, Japan Chamber of Commerce and Industry President Go, vice ministers from the ministries of foreign affairs, the army, and the navy, and parliamentary councilors attended. Photograph: at the entrance to the Prime Minister's Residence.\"","extent":"5.5W x 4.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-1216","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Shimbun Rengo"}],"format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Lytton, Victor"},{"namepart":"League of Nations"}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","creation":"March 1, 1932","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shimbun Rengo photographer Lytton, Victor \nLeague of Nations","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-1216-mezzanine-d1d5af544b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-25-79","model":"entity","index":"19 2369/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-25-79/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-25-79/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-25/ddr-csujad-25-79-mezzanine-18e5b1ff0a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-25/ddr-csujad-25-79-mezzanine-18e5b1ff0a-a.jpg"},"title":"Taenaka family in farm","description":"A photograph of the Taenaka family in a farm, Brighton, Colorado. Includes Tamesaburo Taenaka, Kamie Taenaka, Ukichi Taenaka [?], and Yaeko Taenaka [?], posing in a sugar beet farm. Inscription on the back of the photograph reads: Nov. 20, 1942, Mr. McMorrow's farm, Brighton, Colorado. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: jia_08_01_021","extent":"black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-25-79","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Colorado","id":"275"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture","id":"6"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Brighton, Colorado","creation":"11/20/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-25-79-mezzanine-18e5b1ff0a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-46-21","model":"entity","index":"20 2370/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-46-21/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-46-21/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-46/ddr-csujad-46-21-mezzanine-2a0db44dc1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-46/ddr-csujad-46-21-mezzanine-2a0db44dc1-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Ohashi to Jack Noda, March 20, 1942","description":"Follow-up letter from Mr. Ohashi of the Stockton chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League to Jack Noda, president of the Stanislaus Merced chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League regarding the Stockton chapter's constitution and the mass removal preparation. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: csus_nac_0021","extent":"1 page, typescipt, 11 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-46-21","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Ohashi"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities","id":"400"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Stanislaus. University Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Stockton, California","creation":"3/20/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ohashi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-46-21-mezzanine-2a0db44dc1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-59","model":"entity","index":"21 2371/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-59/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-59/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-59-mezzanine-5d66a6334e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-59-mezzanine-5d66a6334e-a.jpg"},"title":"Room rating","description":"Blank form for self-rating a classroom after spending Saturday working toward a better room arrangement. Name is filled out with Mr. Wells 7-5-2, but scores are not provided for any of the sections. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9059. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0059","extent":"1 page, 10.5 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-59","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. Office of Education"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. Office of Education author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-59-mezzanine-5d66a6334e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1970","model":"entity","index":"22 2372/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1970/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1970/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1970-master-c163057439-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1970-master-c163057439-a.jpg"},"title":"Portrait of Eitaro Okada, an Osaka businessman","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Successor of the president of Osaka Merchant Ships. Unofficial decision to promote Vice President Okada. A meeting of the board of directors of Osaka Merchant Ships was held because President Murata was installed as the Minister of [?]. Even though the selection of the successor has not been held, the company has unofficially decided to promote Vice President Okada to the president of the company. Mr. Eitaro Okada is in the photograph.\"","extent":"2.5W x 3H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1970","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Okada, Eitaro"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okada, Eitaro","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1970-master-c163057439-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-893","model":"entity","index":"23 2373/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-893/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-893/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-893-mezzanine-bb2589409c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-893-mezzanine-bb2589409c-a.jpg"},"title":"J.P. Morgan, Jr.","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"(Hertfordshire, England) Rengo. Finance king J.P. Morgan, ruler of the financial world of not only the West but of the entire globe, unexpectedly appeared in Britain and quietly took a break from his busy work in Scotland. For some reason unknown to us, Mr. Morgan, who never gives us opportunities to take his photograph, jovially gave us time to take this snapshot. Photograph: J.P. Morgan emerging from Hertfordshire Church.\"","extent":"4..5W x 6.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-893","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Shimbun Rengo"}],"format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Morgan, Jr., J.P."}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Hertfordshire, England","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shimbun Rengo photographer Morgan, Jr., J.P.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-893-mezzanine-bb2589409c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-458-93","model":"entity","index":"24 2374/{'value': 2661, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-458-93/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-458-93/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-458/ddr-densho-458-93-mezzanine-c4288d6918-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-458/ddr-densho-458-93-mezzanine-c4288d6918-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Language School graduation","description":"Eight kids and two adults in a framed folder, during the Japanese Language School Graduation in Redwood City, California, with a Japanese and an American flag behind them. 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Printed on front: Wakasa Studio San Francisco","extent":"24.625W x 11H; 9.25W x 7.25H","links_children":"ddr-densho-458-93","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Wakasa Studio"}],"topics":[{"term":"Education -- Japanese language schools","id":"33"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"}],"format":"img","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Honda, Eiko"},{"namepart":"Higaki, Juichi"},{"namepart":"Kono, Kiyoko"},{"namepart":"Honda, Namiko"},{"namepart":"Yamane, Kenji"},{"namepart":"Higaki, Naomi"},{"namepart":"Kashima, Pete"},{"namepart":"Nakano, Hiroshi"},{"namepart":"Adachi, Elmer"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Redwood City, California","creation":"June, 1940","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Wakasa Studio photographer Honda, Eiko \nHigaki, Juichi \nKono, Kiyoko \nHonda, Namiko \nYamane, Kenji \nHigaki, Naomi \nKashima, Pete \nNakano, Hiroshi \nAdachi, Elmer","download_large":"ddr-densho-458-93-mezzanine-c4288d6918-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Mr.","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}