{"total":145,"limit":25,"offset":125,"prev_offset":100,"next_offset":null,"page_size":25,"this_page":6,"num_this_page":20,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Montana&limit=25&offset=100","next_api":"","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-72","model":"entity","index":"0 125/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-72/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-72/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nfumiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nfumiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fumiko M. Noji Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born October 13, 1909, in Bellingham, Washington. Lost her United States citizenship when she married an Issei through an arranged marriage. Before 1920, her husband's family established Columbia Greenhouse, one of the first Japanese American-owned greenhouse businesses. Incarcerated at Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Husband was held by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) in Seattle before being interned in the Department of Justice camp at Fort Missoula, Montana. Briefly resettled with husband in Emmett, Idaho and Spokane, Washington before becoming one of the first families to return to Seattle where they resumed operation of the family greenhouse business.","extent":"01:39:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-72","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":75,"namepart":"Fumiko M. Noji"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010rg7m","namepart":"Noji, Fumi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bellevue, Washington","creation":"April 22, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fumiko M. Noji narrator \nDee Goto interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Noji, Fumi 88922nr010rg7m","download_large":"denshovh-nfumiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-211","model":"entity","index":"1 126/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-211/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-211/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuko Uno Bill Interview I","description":"Nisei female. Born June 5, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Raised in South Park, Washington where family operated a small produce farm. Attended Cleveland High School and the University of Washington. Was in senior year of college on December 7, 1941. Father picked up by FBI following the bombing of Pearl Harbor and sent to Missoula internment camp, Montana. Family removed to Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Worked as lab technician in Tule Lake hospital. Left camp to attend Women's Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Did residency in tuberculosis hospital in Detroit, Michigan, specializing in radiology. Practiced in Michigan, Tennessee, Washington and California before retiring in 1991.","extent":"02:49:54","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-211","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":296,"namepart":"Kazuko Uno Bill"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006dh9d","namepart":"Uno, Kazuko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 7, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuko Uno Bill narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Uno, Kazuko 88922nr006dh9d","download_large":"denshovh-bkazuko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"147","model":"narrator","index":"2 127/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/147/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/147/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmarion.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmarion.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/147/interviews/"},"display_name":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born December 30, 1927, in Seattle, Washington. Lived in Japan for fifteen months as a child, before returning to Seattle to attend junior high school. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Department of Justice camp at Missoula, Montana. Removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, before being reunited with father at the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Family volunteered to leave for Japan in 1943 on the U.S. government's \"exchange ship,\" the USS Gripsholm. Attended high school in Japan, and participated in military and air raid drills. During the U.S.'s postwar occupation of Japan, attended Doshisha University and worked for a U.S. army station hospital library. Returned to the U.S. and enrolled at St. Mary's teaching hospital in Rochester, Minnesota. Denied redress because of expatriation to Japan, but succeeded in obtaining redress in 1996 after filing a class-action lawsuit."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-46","model":"entity","index":"3 128/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-46/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-46/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-46-mezzanine-68008b28ec-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-46-mezzanine-68008b28ec-a.jpg"},"title":"Proceedings and Debates of the 77th Congress, Second Session","description":"This document contains the proceedings and debates of the 77th Congress. Miss Rankins of Montana raises a few questions about some of the activities which led to the attack on Pearl Harbor. She also debates on whether any responsible American source foresaw the Japanese attack. She goes on to present some documents and statements which suggest that the attack on Pearl Harbor was a result of a few activities by the British empire to bring the United States into the war. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/8433\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WRA_02-06_01</a>","extent":"6 pages, typescript, 8.5 x 11 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-46","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Events prior to Pearl Harbor","id":"49"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Pearl Harbor;","creation":"12/8/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-46-mezzanine-68008b28ec-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-8","model":"entity","index":"4 129/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-8-mezzanine-bba11dfc7e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-8-mezzanine-bba11dfc7e-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Vol. II No. 49 (November 12, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"First Groups Return From Montana. 143 Workers Home in Last Two Days\" (p. 1), \"No Deductions for Clothing\" (p. 1), \"Almost Three Hundred Colleges Approved by Army for Japanese\" (p. 1), \"Residents Warned on Private Business\" (p. 1), \"Leadership Class Offers Opportunity\" (p. 1), \"Leave for Heart Mt.\" (p. 1), \"October Checks to Come Soon\" (p. 1), \"Withdrawals Okayed on Blocked Accounts\" (p. 1), \"Plans for Giant Carnival Underway\" (p. 1), \"'No Oil Shortage' Assures Department\" (p. 1), \"Poll on Free Press to be Conducted\" (p. 1), \"Claim Stored Effects\" (p. 1), \"Regulations on Household Effects and Commercial Property Outlined\" (p. 1), \"Soldiers with Permits May Visit Centers\" (p. 2), \"Firemen on Call\" (p. 2).","extent":"1459W x 2130H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-8","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"November 12, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-8-mezzanine-bba11dfc7e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-493","model":"entity","index":"5 130/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-493/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-493/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg"},"title":"Hannah Hirabayashi Interview","description":"Nisei-Sansei female. Born 1938 in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the town of Christopher, now part of Auburn, Washington, where parents ran a grocery store. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI and sent to the Fort Missoula internment camp, Montana. The rest of the family went to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then volunteered to help set up the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a short time in Spokane, Washington, before moving to Seattle. Grew up in Seattle, attending Catholic school and eventually becoming a teacher in the Catholic school system.","extent":"1:11:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-493","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":982,"namepart":"Hannah Hirabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0052k4g","namepart":"Hirabayashi, Hannah Hanami"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 10, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hannah Hirabayashi narrator \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hirabayashi, Hannah Hanami 88922nr0052k4g","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-493-1-mezzanine-0e2f2cd138-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-221","model":"entity","index":"6 131/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-221/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-221/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ayae-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ayae-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yae Aihara Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born August 18, 1925 in Tacoma, Washington. Raised in Seattle, Washington, where family operated a grocery store. Attended Washington Grammar School and Garfield High School in Seattle. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI and sent to Missoula internment camp, Montana. Family was removed to Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. In 1943, father decided to repatriate to Japan. The family was transported to Ellis Island detention station to reunite with father and board a repatriation ship, the SS Gripsholm. Transferred to Crystal City internment camp, Texas, after being denied entry on SS Gripsholm. Remained in Crystal City for duration of the war. Resettled to Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles in 1946.","extent":"01:11:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-221","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":321,"namepart":"Yae Aihara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006sp6f","namepart":"Kanogawa, Yaeko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Denver, Colorado","creation":"July 4, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yae Aihara narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kanogawa, Yaeko 88922nr006sp6f","download_large":"denshovh-ayae-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-140","model":"collection","index":"7 132/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-140/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-140/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-140/ddr-densho-140-1-mezzanine-eac4ad718e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-140/ddr-densho-140-1-mezzanine-eac4ad718e-a.jpg"},"title":"Mihara Collection","description":"The Mihara Collection features photographs of the Mihara family as well as the personal correspondence written by Genji Mihara to his wife during his World War II imprisonment in various detention camps. Mihara, a prominent Issei leader of the Japanese American community, was arrested immediately following the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, and taken to the Seattle INS station. After a few weeks he was transferred to Fort Missoula internment camp, Montana and then to Lordsburg internment camp, New Mexico. Mihara held prominent positions in the camp government system, elected by his fellow internees as mayor at both Fort Missoula and Lordsburg. Like many Issei men, Mihara was separated from his family during this period. His wife, Katsuno, and sons, Roy and Arthur, were held at Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, while his other son, George, was in the army. An accomplished poet, Mihara's letters to his wife often reflected the sense of longing he felt for his home and family.","extent":"25 photographic prints, black and white; 149 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-140","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-140-1-mezzanine-eac4ad718e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-1","model":"entity","index":"8 133/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-1-mezzanine-d6ddc50149-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-1-mezzanine-d6ddc50149-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and three letters to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Koyama family","description":"White envelope addressed to Mr. Kei Koyama in Missoula, Montana, from the Koyama family in Portland. The envelope is postmarked December 31, 1941. A purple \"CENSORED\" stamp is on the front of the envelope. Inside the envelope are three letters from Kei's daughter, Miriam Kiyo Koyama; his son, William Koyama; and his wife, Teru Koyama. Miriam writes in a thank you card to her father, tells him that she reads the Bible and prays each night, and wishes to hear from him soon. Has two postscripts: the first is that she is brave, and the second is that \"she is sometimes naughty, but not sick.\" William writes to his father about Christmas dinner, his impending graduation, and his grades. He asks about the weather and describes the weather in Portland. Teru writes about missing him, about the family's attempts to see over the last few days when he may have been in Portland, and how she learned recently that he was no longer in Portland. She writes that she is mailing him some extra clothing since it's cold in Montana and the clothing will be his Christmas present from his son. She asks that he let her know when he receives them and asks if he needs anything else. She also writes to him about financial matters for the family and how they were handled. She asks about lending his office space to another doctor to use. She mentions that she is not in need of any money and that she will spend tomorrow finding out about filing cards for the business and doing some collections. She tells him about the people who are helping the family and that this may be God's plan for him to have a vacation.","extent":"1 envelope 5.75W x 3.75H; letters (unfolded) 7.875W x 5H; and 9.875H x 7.875W","links_children":"ddr-one-5-1","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Miriam Kiyo"},{"role":"author","namepart":"and Koyama, William"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Oregon -- Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Education -- Primary education","id":"333"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Dentistry","id":"355"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"12/31/1941","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author \nKoyama, Miriam Kiyo author \nand Koyama, William author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-1-mezzanine-d6ddc50149-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-116","model":"entity","index":"9 134/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-116/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-116/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-116-mezzanine-dfab40b8c1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-116-mezzanine-dfab40b8c1-a.jpg"},"title":"Department of Justice memo from the United States Attorney Director of Oregon Carl C. Donaugh on the Matter of the Detention of Keizaburo Koyama, a Japanese alien","description":"Photocopy of a declassified memorandum from Carl C. Donaugh, United States Attorney from the District of Oregon to the Attorney General in Washington, D.C., on the detention of Dr. Keizaburo Koyama. The filled out form letter notes that the FBI took Dr. Koyama into custody on December 10, 1941 in Portland, Oregon and that he is currently being held by the Immigration and Naturalization Service at Fort Missoula, Montana. The form states that the Alien Enemy Hearing Board and the United States Attorney for Oregon have determined it is in the best interest of the United State's government to expedite the processing of Dr. Koyama's case and has set February 2, 1942 for his hearing. The form stresses that any and all support letters, petitions, and documents on the case be immediately forwarded to the board for review no later than January 31st.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-116","creators":[{"role":"United States Attorney","namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Ken"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keisaburo"},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Hearing Board"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"map","location":"Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"January 22, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Donaugh, Carl C. United States Attorney Donaugh, Carl C. \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nKoyama, Ken \nKoyama, Keisaburo \nDepartment of Justice \nAlien Enemy Hearing Board","download_large":"ddr-one-5-116-mezzanine-dfab40b8c1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-265","model":"entity","index":"10 135/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-265/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-265/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-265-mezzanine-63cd1280a9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-265-mezzanine-63cd1280a9-a.jpg"},"title":"Daily Press Review, Vol. VI, No. 1","description":"Article titles: \"YMCA to Aid Jap Evacuees\"; \"Legion Scores Admission of Japs to College\"; \"Japanese Girl Barred from Hunter College\"; \"Local FBI Arrests Jap\"; \"Jap Chef Saved by Dinner Bell\"; \"Postoffice Established at Relocation Center\"; \"Japanese Servant of Royal Rank Held\"; \"Beet Hands Needed Badly Says Sugar Firm Official\"; \"Delay is Sought in Jap's Trial\"; \"Japanese Evacuees Labor in Klamath County\"; \"Sportsmen, Farmers Ask No More Newel Hunt Closure\"; \"Treat Japanese as U.S. Citizens, Residents Told\"; \"140 Japanese Arrive to Help in Beet Fields\"; \"Need for Sugar Beet Workers Said Urgent\"; \"865 Jap Evacuees to Harvest Beets\"; \"Camp Calls Last Jap\"; \"134 Alaskans at Japanese Center\"; \"Utah Japanese Gather Scrap\"; \"Son of Japanese Father, English Mother Pleaded Guilty to Violation of Japanese Ban\"; \"Japanese Guilty of Giving Travel Permit to Another\"; \"Montana Citizens Aroused by Use of Japanese Field Workers to Save Sugar Beet Harvest.\"","extent":"2364W x 3088H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-265","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"October 12, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-265-mezzanine-63cd1280a9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-646","model":"entity","index":"11 136/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-646/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-646/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-646-mezzanine-2c13d2711c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-646-mezzanine-2c13d2711c-a.jpg"},"title":"General information bulletin (Cody, Wyo.), series 12 (September 17, 1942)","description":"General information bulletin, series 12, published at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp, Wyoming on September 17, 1942. Bulletin including news, events, and topics related to Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Includes: Clothing issue situation clarified; Judges, alternates approved; 35 beet workers leave for Montana; Center population now 10,867; Colonists install celotex walls; Mail order house unit to open; Powell School donates books; Three-fold farm program released; Bridge instructions offered; Heart Mountain has own zoo; Impounded property being released; First Heart Mountain wedding held; History of project planned; Catholics to hold mass Saturday; Sewing classes open at new locale; Touch football, volleyball league planned; and Meeting notices. Includes map of Heart Mountain incarceration camp. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9468\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0648</a>","extent":"7 pages; 12.5 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-646","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"9/17/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-646-mezzanine-2c13d2711c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-231","model":"entity","index":"12 137/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-231/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-231/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-231-mezzanine-6b464ed558-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-231-mezzanine-6b464ed558-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 4 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. On the forth page, Mrs. Koyama asks her husband's acquaintance why Dr. Koyama would even subscribe to such a newsletter. He answered that it was because the Japanese community in Portland is small and very tightknit and this was one way to support that community. She asked how that magazine got started and he said that those people were either dead or no longer in the United States. He added that the magazine's purpose was not to overthrow the United States, but to raise American dollars for Japan as they were more valuable than Japanese currency. Mrs. Koyama then moves on to the second reason for her husband's incarceration: misidentification. She had received a letter from her husband while he was interned at Missoula, Montana saying that he had been mistaken for a [sic] \"stoway.\"","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-231","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Sokoku Kai"},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Montana","id":"498"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nSokoku Kai \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-231-mezzanine-6b464ed558-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-260","model":"entity","index":"13 138/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-260/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-260/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-260-mezzanine-090cd1f736-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-260-mezzanine-090cd1f736-a.jpg"},"title":"Daily Press Review, Vol. V, No. 20","description":"Article titles: \"Japanese Unfamiliar with Cotton Picking\"; \"Limitations of Jap Labor in Cotton Picking Are Told\"; \"Santa Anita Internees Sent On Way to Arkansas\"; \"Call for 160 Japanese Beet Workers\"; \"Work Going Ahead on Camp at Hunt\"; \"Indian Service Men at Manzanar\"; \"Japs Afraid to Go Into Beet Fields\"; \"Japanese Lads Help Get in Big Montana Beet Crop\"; \"Twenty-two Japanese Placed at Housework\"; \"More Propaganda Material\"; \"Japs From Granada Center Leave for Work in Beet Fields\"; \"Jap Test Case Opens in Los Angeles\"; \"FBI Alien Roundup in Bay Region\"; \"1,304 Aliens Arrested and Interned Since December 7\"; \"Hongkong: Six Months in a Jap Hell\"; \"32 Alien Lawbreakers are Seized in Northern California\"; \"New Bund Roundup: U.S. Opens Drive to Intern Naturalized Citizens Active in 'Dissolved' Nazi Unit\"; \"Ruling on Jap Exile Up to U.S. Court\"; \"Seven Japs Run for Office in Hawaii Elections -- 1 Wins\"; \"Jap Internees Aid in Beet Harvest.\"","extent":"2359W x 3080H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-260","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"October 5, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-260-mezzanine-090cd1f736-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-148","model":"entity","index":"14 139/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-148/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-148/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarion-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarion-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born December 30, 1927, in Seattle, Washington. Lived in Japan for fifteen months as a child, before returning to Seattle to attend junior high school. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Department of Justice camp at Missoula, Montana. Removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, before being reunited with father at the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Family volunteered to leave for Japan in 1943 on the U.S. government's \"exchange ship,\" the <i>USS Gripsholm</i>. Attended high school in Japan, and participated in military and air raid drills. During the U.S.'s postwar occupation of Japan, attended Doshisha University and worked for a U.S. army station hospital library. Returned to the U.S. and enrolled at St. Mary's teaching hospital in Rochester, Minnesota. Denied redress because of expatriation to Japan, but succeeded in obtaining redress in 1996 after filing a class-action lawsuit.","extent":"03:36:26","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-148","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":147,"namepart":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065g5n","namepart":"Tsutakawa, Masako Marion"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"SeaTac, Washington & Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 3 & 4, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tsutakawa, Masako Marion 88922nr0065g5n","download_large":"denshovh-kmarion-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1776","model":"entity","index":"15 140/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1776/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1776/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1776-mezzanine-c99b761d1b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1776-mezzanine-c99b761d1b-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Don Oka, Steve Yagi, and Shigeo Ito, part 8 of 8; interview with Nobuo Yamashita, part 1 of 5","description":"Oka is on the left, Yagi in the center, and Ito on the right. Oka discusses his recovery from tuberculosis, entering and winning a cartoon contest, going to art school after recovery, starting to work in advertising, returning to cartooning after retirement, and serving in JICPOA, and working with white officers. Yagi discusses working in the post office. Interview starts at 0:22; tape includes several reaction shots. At 11:35, interview with Nobuo Yamashita starts. Yamashita discusses being born in LA, going to Japan as a young child, attending school in LA, his family's produce business, the start of the war, evacuation to Manzanar, laying linoleum at camp, working on sugar beet farms in Montana, and volunteering for the MIS language school. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Original title: II LA #54, 7-26-85, Oka, Yagi, Ito VIII. Yamashita nterview continues at <a href=\"ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1777/\">ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1777/</a>","extent":"00:20:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1776","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Yamashita, Nobuo"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Oka, Don"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Yagi, Steve"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Ito, Shigeo"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Visual arts","id":"180"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave -- Temporary agricultural work leave","id":"419"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Oka, Don"},{"namepart":"Yagi, Steve"},{"namepart":"Ito, Shigeo"},{"namepart":"Yamashita, Nobuo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"July 26, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nYamashita, Nobuo interviewee \nOka, Don interviewee \nYagi, Steve interviewee \nIto, Shigeo interviewee Oka, Don \nYagi, Steve \nIto, Shigeo \nYamashita, Nobuo","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1776-mezzanine-c99b761d1b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-102","model":"entity","index":"16 141/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-102/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-102/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-102-mezzanine-28a6d255e9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-102-mezzanine-28a6d255e9-a.jpg"},"title":"Case file for Keizaburo Koyama from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Page 5 of 6.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report on Keizaburo Koyama's sworn statement to Inspector Clarence J. Wise. The report states Koyama's biographical history and physical measurements. It lists his entry date to the United States as December 31, 1914. He states that he is a member of the Portland Chamber of Commerce and the Japanese Methodist Church, but is not a member of any secret organization. After his statement, he was transferred to the Multnomah County Jail and then transported to Camp Missoula, Montana. Confidential Informant 201 and the reporting agent reviewed all the evidence removed from Koyama's office and found \"no apparent significance to this investigation.\" The report states that on December 9, 1941, John Pittenger of the Portland Police Department found no evidence in their files that Koyama committed any criminal offenses. However, the Motor Vehicle Division noted that on January 9, 1940, Koyama paid a $2 fine for failing to observe a stop sign and that he was arrested on October 14, 1941 for disregarding a signal.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-102","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Pittenger, John"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"January 14, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Koyama, Keizaburo \nPittenger, John","download_large":"ddr-one-5-102-mezzanine-28a6d255e9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-114","model":"entity","index":"17 142/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-114-mezzanine-c7c08a45b9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-114-mezzanine-c7c08a45b9-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter written on behalf of Keizaburo Koyama by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. Page 3 of 4.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified letter written to Dr. William G. Everson, President of Linnfield College in McMinneville, Oregon and Chairman of the Alien Enemy Hearing Board by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. This is the third page of a four-part letter. Mrs. Goodenough notes that per the morning newspaper, the Examining Board for Dr. Koyama's hearing leaves for Missoula, Montana on January 31st and that a relative or friend may be present. She asks if Dr. Koyama's wife could attend of if she herself could. She states that it would be difficult to leave her husband's side, but she would make the trip on Dr. Koyama's behalf if the board felt it would help his case. She emphasizes her and her husband's status as Americans and complete belief in Dr. Koyama's innocence, but would suspend their efforts on his behalf should he be found guilty. Mrs. Goodenough asks for the board's favor and to review a written statement signed by other American citizens on behalf of Dr. Koyama.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-114","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nichols, Alice"},{"namepart":"Dr. Koyama"},{"namepart":"Biddle, Francis"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"January 21, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C. author Nichols, Alice \nDr. Koyama \nBiddle, Francis","download_large":"ddr-one-5-114-mezzanine-c7c08a45b9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-650","model":"entity","index":"18 143/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-650/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-650/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-650-mezzanine-9ae2e1c0f0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-650-mezzanine-9ae2e1c0f0-a.jpg"},"title":"General information bulletin (Cody, Wyo.), series 16 (September 24, 1942)","description":"General information bulletin, series 16, published at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp, Wyoming on September 24, 1942. Bulletin including news, events, and topics related to Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Includes: First report beet farms in Wyoming, Montana; Wyoming Governor visits Heart Mountain; Statement on compensation released; Block administrators, Chairmen listed; Dramatic classes to be held bi-weekly; Workers permits not transferrable; Announce clinic hours for specialized cases; Insurance premiums studied; Sign-up for arts and crafts underway; Textbooks arrive for Center schools; Catholic services slated for Saturday; Seventh day adventists to hold service; What to do in case of faulty electrical wiring; Electrical repair shop in warehouse #9; Colonists aid in celotex lining; Recreation meeting notice; Packages for former Pomona residents here; Block officers; Churches; Employment statement; Fire regulations; Hospital; Judges and alternatives; Meal tickets; Post Office; Releases and transfers; Schools; Stores; Sugar beet harvest; Visits by Nisei soldiers; and Vital statistics. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9472\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0652</a>","extent":"6 pages; 12.5 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-650","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"9/24/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-650-mezzanine-9ae2e1c0f0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-648","model":"entity","index":"19 144/{'value': 145, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-648/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-648/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-648-mezzanine-48d21beb41-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-648-mezzanine-48d21beb41-a.jpg"},"title":"General information bulletin (Cody, Wyo.), series 14 (September 22, 1942)","description":"General information bulletin, series 14, published at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp, Wyoming on September 22, 1942. Bulletin including news, events, and topics related to Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Includes: Issue call for 1200 more beet workers; Three granted release to attend colleges; Colonists with law training sought; What to do in case of rattlesnake bite; Center hospital gets X-ray machine; Sadataki first appendectomy case here; Workers must eat in own mess halls; Montana engineer makes fire inspection; Well baby clinic will open Friday; 15 Nisei soldiers here on furlough; Seek additional workers for bean harvest; Carpenters rush work on colony lining; Training program planned in ceramics; Panel discussion on cooperatives slated; Colonists receive instructions on use of stoves; Registration for elementary grades set,; Magazine editor visits Heart Mountain; Seek persons interested in teaching English; Harmonica band meets twice weekly; Women's Club meets tonight; Two meetings scheduled by Recreation Department; and Four husky men needed as swampers. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9470\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0650</a>","extent":"4 pages; 12.5 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-648","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"9/22/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. 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