(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:17:16","links_children":"ddr-one-7-74","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":792,"namepart":"Shig Oka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kim Blair"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr005wx4x","namepart":"Oka, Shigeo"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"July 1, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shig Oka narrator \nKim Blair interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Oka, Shigeo 88922nr005wx4x","download_large":"denshovh-oshig-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-62","model":"entity","index":"1 376/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-62/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-62/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-okenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-okenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Onishi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 24, 1927, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in the Portland area, where father worked for the railroad. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, served in the military and eventually returned to Portland and became a teacher.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:51:59","links_children":"ddr-one-7-62","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":769,"namepart":"Kenji Onishi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zz0d","namepart":"Onishi, Kenji"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 21, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Onishi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Onishi, Kenji 88922nr015zz0d","download_large":"denshovh-okenji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-143","model":"entity","index":"2 377/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-143/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-143/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iruby-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iruby-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ruby Inouye Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born November 17, 1920, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Seattle, and graduated salutatorian from Broadway High School. Was enrolled in the pre-medical program at the University of Washington on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp to attend the University of Texas, and later Woman's Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Returned to Seattle to open a private family medicine practice, and succeeded with the help of the Issei community. Involved in helping to establish a nursing home for Japanese Americans in Seattle, and retired from private practice at age seventy-five.","extent":"05:19:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-143","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":136,"namepart":"Ruby Inouye"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006r72j","namepart":"Inouye, Ayako Ruby"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 3 & 4, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ruby Inouye narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDee Goto interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Inouye, Ayako Ruby 88922nr006r72j","download_large":"denshovh-iruby-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-106","model":"collection","index":"3 378/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-106/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-106/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-106/ddr-densho-106-1-mezzanine-597bf85b69-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-106/ddr-densho-106-1-mezzanine-597bf85b69-a.jpg"},"title":"B. Shibayama Collection","description":"The B. Shibayama collection consists of photographs from the personal family collection of Betty Morita Shibayama, who was interviewed by Densho in 2003. The photographs document Betty's life in prewar Hood River, Oregon, her experiences in Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, and her involvement in the fight for redress for Japanese Latin Americans.","extent":"12 photographic prints, color and black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-106","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-106-1-mezzanine-597bf85b69-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-378","model":"entity","index":"4 379/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-378/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-378/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-semi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-semi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Emi Somekawa Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 10, 1918, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in the small town of Brooks, Oregon, where parents ran a farm. Prior to World War II, became a nurse, married, and had a child. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and worked in the camp's hospital. Transferred for one year to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, eventually returned to Portland and resumed nursing career.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:19:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-378","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":620,"namepart":"Emi Somekawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010zw5t","namepart":"Somekawa, Emiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 21, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Emi Somekawa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Somekawa, Emiko 88922nr010zw5t","download_large":"denshovh-semi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-410","model":"entity","index":"5 380/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-410/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-410/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-swarren-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-swarren-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Warren Koichi Suzuki Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 27, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. At age ten, was sent to Japan to live and attend school. Returned to Seattle prior to World War II. During the war, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to Seattle and lived with then wife and child in a hostel located in Seattle's Japanese language school. Established a postwar career with the City of Seattle.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:44:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-410","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":664,"namepart":"Warren Koichi Suzuki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0110h76","namepart":"Suzuki, Koichi Warren"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 10, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Warren Koichi Suzuki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Suzuki, Koichi Warren 88922nr0110h76","download_large":"denshovh-swarren-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-2","model":"entity","index":"6 381/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ajim-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ajim-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Jim Akutsu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born January 25, 1920, in Seattle, Washington. Incarcerated at the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Resisted the draft, with the rationale that the U.S. government had classified him 4-C, an enemy alien, and he was therefore under no obligation to serve. Imprisoned at McNeil Island Penitentiary, Washington. Vocal critic of the Japanese American Citizens League. Resettled in Seattle, Washington. Thought by some to be the model for the main character in John Okada's No-No Boy.
(Interview was conducted over two days because of delays caused by technical difficulties.)","extent":"03:55:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":2,"namepart":"Jim Akutsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006k90c","namepart":"Akutsu, Jim"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Puyallup (Camp Harmony)","id":"11"},{"term":"McNeil Island Penitentiary","id":"33"}],"creation":"June 9 & 12, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Akutsu narrator \nArt Hansen interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Akutsu, Jim 88922nr006k90c","download_large":"denshovh-ajim-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-182","model":"entity","index":"7 382/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-182/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-182/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mgeorge_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mgeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Morihiro Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 19, 1924, in Tacoma, Washington, and spent childhood in Fife, Washington. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Drafted into the army in 1944 and joined the 442nd Regimental Combat Team in Europe. Awarded the Purple Heart for actions in the Battle of the Gothic Line. After the war, briefly resettled in Fife before going to the East Coast to attend photography school. Worked for Tall's Camera in Seattle, Washington for many years. Currently speaks to many school groups and community organizations about wartime experiences.","extent":"04:43:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-182","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":207,"namepart":"George Morihiro"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr005sc8b","namepart":"Morihiro, George"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 15 & 16, 2005","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Morihiro narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Morihiro, George 88922nr005sc8b","download_large":"denshovh-mgeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-221","model":"entity","index":"8 383/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-221/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-221/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ayae-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ayae-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yae Aihara Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born August 18, 1925 in Tacoma, Washington. Raised in Seattle, Washington, where family operated a grocery store. Attended Washington Grammar School and Garfield High School in Seattle. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was arrested by the FBI and sent to Missoula internment camp, Montana. Family was removed to Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. In 1943, father decided to repatriate to Japan. The family was transported to Ellis Island detention station to reunite with father and board a repatriation ship, the SS Gripsholm. Transferred to Crystal City internment camp, Texas, after being denied entry on SS Gripsholm. Remained in Crystal City for duration of the war. Resettled to Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles in 1946.","extent":"01:11:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-221","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":321,"namepart":"Yae Aihara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006sp6f","namepart":"Kanogawa, Yaeko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Denver, Colorado","creation":"July 4, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yae Aihara narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kanogawa, Yaeko 88922nr006sp6f","download_large":"denshovh-ayae-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-72","model":"entity","index":"9 384/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-72/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-72/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-pfrances-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-pfrances-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frances Sumida Palk Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 31, 1939, in Portland, Oregon, where parents ran a hotel. During World War II, removed with family to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, lived for a time in Minneapolis, Minnesota, before returning to Oregon. Was living in Vanport, Oregon, during the flood in the late 1940s, before returning to Portland.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:22:14","links_children":"ddr-one-7-72","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":790,"namepart":"Frances Sumida Palk"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Todd Mayberry"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0062304","namepart":"Sumida, Yoshiko Frances"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"June 13, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frances Sumida Palk narrator \nTodd Mayberry interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Sumida, Yoshiko Frances 88922nr0062304","download_large":"denshovh-pfrances-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-342","model":"entity","index":"10 385/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-342/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-342/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmargaret-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmargaret-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Margaret Junko Morita Hiratsuka Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 22, 1928, in Seattle, Washington. Father ran a prominent hotel which was frequently patronized by visiting Japanese dignitaries. Father was picked up by the FBI on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed with family to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, moved to Denver, Colorado, eventually settling in Chicago, Illinois.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:17:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-342","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":579,"namepart":"Margaret Junko Morita Hiratsuka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr005sm0d","namepart":"Morita, Margaret Junko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Skokie, Illinois","creation":"June 15, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Margaret Junko Morita Hiratsuka narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Morita, Margaret Junko 88922nr005sm0d","download_large":"denshovh-hmargaret-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-26","model":"collection","index":"11 386/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-26/ddr-densho-26-1-mezzanine-549df44bdd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-26/ddr-densho-26-1-mezzanine-549df44bdd-a.jpg"},"title":"Yanagihara Collection","description":"The Yanagihara collection contains materials from the pre-War, War, and post-War years. The pre-War photographs show life for the Yanagihara family. The Wartime photographs show life at Minidoka concentration camp in Hunt Idaho. The post-War photographs include events such as the redress movement and the memorial to Japanese American soldiers at the Nisei Veterans Hall in Seattle, Washington.","extent":"30 photographic prints, color and black and white\r\n244 photographic prints, black and white\r\n4 Letters\r\n1 color sketch\r\n1 document","links_children":"ddr-densho-26","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-26-1-mezzanine-549df44bdd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-54","model":"entity","index":"12 387/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-54/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-54/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-myoji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-myoji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yoji J. Matsushima Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born January 31, 1933, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland, where parents ran a general merchandise store. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp for the East Coast because parents wanted to repatriate to Japan. Did not secure a place on the USS Gripsholm, so remained in the United States and went to the Crystal City internment camp, Texas. After the war, returned to Portland.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:33:33","links_children":"ddr-one-7-54","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":761,"namepart":"Yoji J. Matsushima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Valerie Otani"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr005rd1j","namepart":"Matsushima, Yoji Julius"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"November 15, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yoji J. Matsushima narrator \nValerie Otani interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Matsushima, Yoji Julius 88922nr005rd1j","download_large":"denshovh-myoji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-52","model":"entity","index":"13 388/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oalbert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-oalbert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Albert A. Oyama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 10, 1926, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Montavilla, Oregon, where father ran a Japanese-language newspaper. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, served in Korea in the U.S. military. Returned to Oregon and became a physician.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:23:56","links_children":"ddr-one-7-52","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":759,"namepart":"Albert A. Oyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Janet Kakishita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr005z76f","namepart":"Oyama, Akira Albert"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Lake Oswego, Oregon","creation":"November 20, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Albert A. Oyama narrator \nJanet Kakishita interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Oyama, Akira Albert 88922nr005z76f","download_large":"denshovh-oalbert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-7","model":"entity","index":"14 389/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Fugami Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born August 1, 1915, in Portland, Oregon. Sent with siblings to be educated in Japan when ten years old. Returned to the United States in 1935. During World War II, was incarcerated at the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Active in Seattle's postwar Japanese American community as a member and past president of the First Hill Lions Club; past president of the Atlantic Street Center, past president of Franklin High School Band PTA, past zone chairman of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) and past JACL district governor, area 19-B. In his interview, discusses childhood memories of Japan and Japanese attitudes and values.","extent":"01:56:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":9,"namepart":"George Fugami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006mh62","namepart":"Fugami, George Sadamitsu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 15, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Fugami narrator \nDee Goto interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Fugami, George Sadamitsu 88922nr006mh62","download_large":"denshovh-fgeorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-23","model":"collection","index":"15 390/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-23/ddr-densho-23-1-mezzanine-adb451ffec-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-23/ddr-densho-23-1-mezzanine-adb451ffec-a.jpg"},"title":"Tazuma Collection","description":"The Tazuma collection, 1917-1950s, focuses on the Tazuma family, owners of a store in Seattle's Nihonmachi. This collection contains photographs of the family, their store, and recreational activities such as football and judo. There are also several views of the family at the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Documents include Bunshiro Tazuma's immigration papers and the Tazumas' naturalization certificates. Densho interviewed collection donor Elmer Tazuma in 1998.","extent":"6 photographic prints, black and white; 6 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-23","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-23-1-mezzanine-adb451ffec-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-111","model":"entity","index":"16 391/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-111/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-111/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yasashi Ichikawa Interview I","description":"Issei female. Born 1907 in Shimonoseki, Japan. Attended school in Japan, and was encouraged by father to study English. Married a Buddhist minister and immigrated to the United States. Lived in Fresno, California, then returned to Japan for two years. Moved to Seattle, Washington, where husband was a minister at the Seattle Buddhist Temple. During World War II, husband was arrested and imprisoned in the Crystal City Department of Justice Camp, Texas. Mrs. Ichikawa, with her seven children, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Joined husband in Crystal City before returning to run the Seattle Buddhist Temple.
(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview.)","extent":"02:27:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-111","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":111,"namepart":"Yasashi Ichikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0160f5w","namepart":"Ichikawa, Yasashi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 16, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yasashi Ichikawa narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Ichikawa, Yasashi 88922nr0160f5w","download_large":"denshovh-iyasashi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-112","model":"entity","index":"17 392/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-112/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-112/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Yasashi Ichikawa Interview II","description":"Issei female. Born 1907 in Shimonoseki, Japan. Attended school in Japan, and was encouraged by father to study English. Married a Buddhist minister and immigrated to the United States. Lived in Fresno, California, then returned to Japan for two years. Moved to Seattle, Washington, where husband was a minister at the Seattle Buddhist Temple. During World War II, husband was arrested and imprisoned in the Crystal City Department of Justice Camp, Texas. Mrs. Ichikawa, with her seven children, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, then to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Joined husband in Crystal City before returning to run the Seattle Buddhist Temple.
(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview.)","extent":"02:21:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-112","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":111,"namepart":"Yasashi Ichikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0160f5w","namepart":"Ichikawa, Yasashi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 20, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yasashi Ichikawa narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Ichikawa, Yasashi 88922nr0160f5w","download_large":"denshovh-iyasashi-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-23","model":"entity","index":"18 393/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-tjim_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-tjim_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Jim Tsujimura Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 10, 1931, in Westport, Oregon. Grew up in Portland, Oregon. During World War II, removed to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, returned to Oregon for high school and college and went to medical school, eventually becoming a successful opthalmologist. Served in leadership positions with the Japanese American Citizens League at the district and national levels, and was involved in the redress movement of the 1970s and '80s.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:50:47","links_children":"ddr-one-7-23","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":691,"namepart":"Jim Tsujimura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Margaret Barton Ross"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"July 24, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Tsujimura narrator \nMargaret Barton Ross interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tjim_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-114","model":"entity","index":"19 394/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mrobert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mrobert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert Mizukami Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 20, 1922, in Star Lake, Washington. Grew up in the Renton area and later in Fife, Washington. Immigrant father began three-generation greenhouse business in Fife. Following Executive Order 9066, the Mizukami family was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington (nicknamed \"Camp Harmony\"). Later, transported to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Served in the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, earning Purple Heart. Relocated to Fife, Washington, married and returned to family-owned greenhouse business. Served on Fife city council, then as mayor of Fife for seven years. Received Order of the Sacred Treasure from the Japanese government.
(This is the first in a series of interviews conducted by the Puyallup Valley Japanese American Citizen League in collaboration with Densho.)","extent":"01:22:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-114","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":113,"namepart":"Robert Mizukami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ronald Magden"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Jenna Brostrom"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs05","namepart":"Mizukami, Robert Taro"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 11, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert Mizukami narrator \nRonald Magden interviewer \nJenna Brostrom videographer Mizukami, Robert Taro 88922nr015zs05","download_large":"denshovh-mrobert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-74","model":"entity","index":"20 395/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-74/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-74/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-osue-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-osue-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sue Takimoto Okabe Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born September 5, 1928, in Tacoma, Washington, moved with her family to Seattle at age four. At age six, began singing, taking voice lessons and performing on stage for Japanese American community events. In 1942, was incarcerated with her family at Puyallup Assembly Center and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, where she continued to sing -- including performances outside of the camp arranged by camp authorities. Remembers fondly the freedom from parental supervision teenagers experienced while in camp. In fact, after the family was allowed early release to relocate in Denver in April 1943, she ran away from home and briefly returned to Minidoka. In Denver, continued her music studies and joined a United Service Organization (USO) group, experiencing both racial prejudice and warm welcome at USO performances. Postwar, resettled with her family in Los Angeles, where she attended the Los Angeles Conservatory of Music, University of California, Los Angeles, and University Southern California. Continued to pursue music as a hobby through schooling, marriage, and two children. Began teaching private piano and voice lessons in 1952. Following her divorce in 1958, began singing in nightclubs and lounges.","extent":"01:37:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-74","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":77,"namepart":"Sue Takimoto Okabe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0063g31","namepart":"Takimoto, Suzuko Frances"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 3, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sue Takimoto Okabe narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Takimoto, Suzuko Frances 88922nr0063g31","download_large":"denshovh-osue-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-47","model":"entity","index":"21 396/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-ililly-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-ililly-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Lilly Kobayashi Irinaga Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born April 5, 1929, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland where parents ran a hotel. In 1941, went with family on a trip to Japan to visit family and returned shortly before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, returned to Portland.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:46:05","links_children":"ddr-one-7-47","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":732,"namepart":"Lilly Kobayashi Irinaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx6v","namepart":"Kobayashi, Lilly"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"April 27, 2013","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lilly Kobayashi Irinaga narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kobayashi, Lilly 88922nr015zx6v","download_large":"denshovh-ililly-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-32","model":"entity","index":"22 397/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-ageorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-ageorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Azumano Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 9, 1918, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland where parents ran a hotel and grocery business. Was drafted into the army prior to the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and was transferred to the army reserves. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, returned to Portland and established a successful travel agency.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:11:09","links_children":"ddr-one-7-32","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":699,"namepart":"George Azumano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephan Gilchrist"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"September 20, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Azumano narrator \nStephan Gilchrist interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ageorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-63","model":"entity","index":"23 398/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-63/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-63/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-ykenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-ykenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji J. Yaguchi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 22, 1922, in Tacoma, Washington. Grew up in the nearby town of Fife, Washington, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Was drafted into the military and served with the Combat Engineer Company of the 442nd Regimental Combat Team in Europe. After the war, became a chiropractor in Ontario, Oregon.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:53:24","links_children":"ddr-one-7-63","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":779,"namepart":"Kenji J. Yaguchi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Linda Tamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0066q45","namepart":"Yaguchi, Kenji James"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Lake Oswego, Oregon","creation":"March 20, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji J. Yaguchi narrator \nLinda Tamura interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Yaguchi, Kenji James 88922nr0066q45","download_large":"denshovh-ykenji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-5","model":"entity","index":"24 399/{'value': 1415, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-byone-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-byone-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Yone Bartholomew Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born July 15, 1906, in Bedderavia, California. Was given for adoption by her parents to a couple who could not have children of their own. Grew up on a family farm and was one of the oldest Nisei in the Santa Barbara area of California. Incarcerated at the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Widow of Clarence Arai, lawyer and key figure in founding of the Japanese American Citizens League. In her interview, discusses childhood and memories of being married to Clarence during the turbulent war years. After the war, supported the family and cared for the ailing Clarence until his death in 1964. Remarried to George Bartholomew in 1978.","extent":"01:56:23","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":7,"namepart":"Yone Bartholomew"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tracy Lai"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006kk84","namepart":"Arai, Vivian Yone"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 8, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yone Bartholomew narrator \nTracy Lai interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Arai, Vivian Yone 88922nr006kk84","download_large":"denshovh-byone-02-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}