This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:07:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1004-10-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":469,"namepart":"John \"Jack\" Herzig"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"gayle k. yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Peter Marshall"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"gayle k. yamada Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Washington, D.C.","creation":"November 11, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"John \"Jack\" Herzig narrator \ngayle k. yamada interviewer \nPeter Marshall videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hjohn-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1004-5-2","model":"segment","index":"1 426/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1004-5-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1004-5-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-troy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-troy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy Takai Interview Segment 2","description":"Intensive study at the Military Intelligence Service Language School
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:08:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1004-5-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":465,"namepart":"Roy Takai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"gayle k. yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ken Zukin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"gayle k. yamada Collection","geography":[{"term":"Camp Savage, Minnesota","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2055475\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"El Macero, California","creation":"October 20, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy Takai narrator \ngayle k. yamada interviewer \nKen Zukin videographer","download_large":"denshovh-troy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1004-16-9","model":"segment","index":"2 427/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1004-16-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1004-16-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-krobert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-krobert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert \"Rusty\" Kimura Interview Segment 9","description":"Reflections on serving in the Military Intelligence Service
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:12:18","links_children":"ddr-densho-1004-16-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":473,"namepart":"Robert \"Rusty\" Kimura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"gayle k. yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dean Hayasaka"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"gayle k. yamada Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 14, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert \"Rusty\" Kimura narrator \ngayle k. yamada interviewer \nDean Hayasaka videographer","download_large":"denshovh-krobert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1004-20-3","model":"segment","index":"3 428/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1004-20-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1004-20-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-ykazuo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1004/denshovh-ykazuo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kazuo Yamane Interview Segment 3","description":"Training at the Military Intelligence Service Language School
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:03:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-1004-20-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":477,"namepart":"Kazuo Yamane"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gayle Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Rodney Otani"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"gayle k. yamada Collection","geography":[{"term":"Camp Savage, Minnesota","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2055475\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"January 8, 2001","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuo Yamane narrator \nGayle Yamada interviewer \nRodney Otani videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ykazuo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-10-3","model":"segment","index":"4 429/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-10-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-10-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-mherbert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-mherbert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Herbert Y. Miyasaki Interview Segment 3","description":"Thoughts about officers in the Military Intelligence Service
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-10-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":834,"namepart":"Herbert Y. Miyasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Camp Savage, Minnesota","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2055475\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 2, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Herbert Y. Miyasaki narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mherbert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-2-1","model":"segment","index":"5 430/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-2-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-2-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Goto Interview Segment 1","description":"Description of recruits for the Military Intelligence Service
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:08:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-2-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":831,"namepart":"Kenji Goto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 8, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Goto narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-2-4","model":"segment","index":"6 431/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-2-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-2-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Goto Interview Segment 4","description":"Experiences teaching in the Military Intelligence Service Language School
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:07:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-2-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":831,"namepart":"Kenji Goto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Camp Savage, Minnesota","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2055475\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 8, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Goto narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-gkenji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"400","model":"narrator","index":"7 432/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/400/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/400/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/myoshimi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/myoshimi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/400/interviews/"},"display_name":"Yoshimi Matsuura","bio":"Nisei male. Born May 3, 1918, in Fowler, California. Grew up in Fowler, eventually running family's farm prior to World War II. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, married and was removed to the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. Left camp for Minneapolis, Minnesota, to join the National Youth Administration (NYA) for training. Upon arrival, was informed that the Japanese Americans' enrollment in the program had been terminated. Drafted into military service and served with the Military Intelligence Service in the Philippines and Japan. Returned and settled permanently in Minneapolis."},{"id":"572","model":"narrator","index":"8 433/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/572/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/572/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yrichard_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/yrichard_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/572/interviews/"},"display_name":"Richard E. Yamashiro","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 13, 1929, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Hollywood, California, and was living there when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Parents signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and the family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then designated as a segregation center. From Tule Lake, expatriated to Japan and moved there with family. Eventually came back to the U.S., joined the Military Intelligence Service, and returned to Japan for military service."},{"id":"295","model":"narrator","index":"9 434/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/295/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/295/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/okatsumi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/okatsumi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/295/interviews/"},"display_name":"Katsumi Okamoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born July 5, 1926, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Seattle, where parents owned and operated a grocery store. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Served in Japan with the Military Intelligence Service following World War II."},{"id":"339","model":"narrator","index":"10 435/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/339/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/339/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kshig.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kshig.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/339/interviews/"},"display_name":"Shig Kaseguma","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 4, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp to attend college in Cincinnati before being drafted. Served in Japan with the Military Intelligence Service, and eventually returned to Seattle."},{"id":"385","model":"narrator","index":"11 436/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/385/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/385/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/isusumu_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/isusumu_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/385/interviews/"},"display_name":"Susumu Iwasaki","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 18, 1927, in Terminal Island, California. Grew up in Terminal Island before being removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, during World War II. Joined the Military Intelligence Service, working as an interpreter in Japan during the U.S. occupation. Married in Japan and eventually returned to California."},{"id":"725","model":"narrator","index":"12 437/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/725/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/725/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hgeorge_3.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hgeorge_3.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/725/interviews/"},"display_name":"George Hiromoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born 1921 in Courtland, California. Grew up in the Clarksburg area, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to Turlock Assembly Center, California, and the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. Served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. Eventually returned to Clarksburg and reestablished farm."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-153","model":"entity","index":"13 438/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-153/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-153/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy H. Matsumoto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 1, 1913, in Laguna, California. Lived in Japan from childhood through teenage years, before returning to the United States during high school. Incarcerated in the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Volunteered for the U.S. army in 1942, and was inducted in the Military Intelligence Service. Selected for a dangerous mission in Burma, becoming one of the famed Merrill's Marauders. Provided crucial intelligence information for the U.S. government after tapping into a Japanese army communications wire in Burma. Instrumental in a mission to hold Nhpum Ga hill in Burma, in which he shouted military orders in Japanese to confuse the attacking Japanese soldiers. Awarded the Legion of Merit from the U.S. military, and stationed in China and Japan after the war. Met future wife while working undercover in Japan. Inducted into the Ranger Hall of Fame in 1993.
(Although Mr. Matsumoto does not identify himself as a Kibei (American-born person of Japanese ancestry sent to Japan for formal education and socialization when young and later returned to the U.S.), some of his life experiences are similar to those who do identify themselves as such.)","extent":"07:40:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-153","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":151,"namepart":"Roy H. Matsumoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs43","namepart":"Matsumoto, Roy Hiroshi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 17 & 18, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy H. Matsumoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Matsumoto, Roy Hiroshi 88922nr015zs43","download_large":"denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"402","model":"narrator","index":"14 439/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/402/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/402/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ygeorge_3.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ygeorge_3.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/402/interviews/"},"display_name":"George M. Yoshino","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 25, 1921, in Bellevue, Washington. Grew up in Bellevue, where parents operated a farm. During World War II, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. While in camp, obtained temporary leave to work for a railroad company. Volunteered for the military, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan during the U.S. occupation. After the war, settled in St. Paul, Minnesota."},{"id":"459","model":"narrator","index":"15 440/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/459/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/459/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mnori.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mnori.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/459/interviews/"},"display_name":"Nori Masuda","bio":"Nisei male. Born September 11, 1916, in Fresno, California. Grew up in Fresno in Chinatown, where the city's Chinese and Japanese communities were concentrated. During World War II, removed to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Left camp to work for Seabrook Farms, New Jersey. Enlisted in the military and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. After leaving Japan, returned to Fresno."},{"id":"278","model":"narrator","index":"16 441/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/278/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/278/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kyoshisuke.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kyoshisuke.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/278/interviews/"},"display_name":"Jack Y. Kunitomi","bio":"Nisei male. Born October 10, 1915, in California. Married prior to mass removal, and was sent to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, and worked on the camp newspaper. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in the Philippines and occupied Japan."},{"id":"653","model":"narrator","index":"17 442/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/653/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/653/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mdave.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mdave.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/653/interviews/"},"display_name":"Dave T. Maruya","bio":"Nisei male. Born May 25, 1920, in Brawley, California. Grew up in Brawley where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, drafted into the army, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan and Korea. After discharge, returned to California."},{"id":"ddr-densho-563","model":"collection","index":"18 443/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-563/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-563/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-563/ddr-densho-563-1-mezzanine-c2e157d543-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-563/ddr-densho-563-1-mezzanine-c2e157d543-a.jpg"},"title":"Ben Mayewaki Collection","description":"The collection contains materials from and related to Ben Mayewaki time serving the Military Intelligence Service (MIS) at Fort Snelling in Minnesota, with the 5th Air Force Headquarters in Brisbane, Australia, and in the New Guinea campaign. In 1944 Ben was reassigned to Military Intelligence in Washington DC and attached to the Pentagon. While in D.C. he was stationed at Fort Myer in Virginia. Ben was at the Pentagon when the original signed Japanese Instrument of Surrender document arrived for processing, where he was involved in authenticating the document's translations. In 1945 Ben was assigned to be part of the US Army's team to prepare a report on the US Strategic Bombing Survey of Japan. He was sent to Japan in October 1945 and returned to the US in January 1946. During his assignment in Japan, he was able to take a furlough to visit Mayewaki relatives in Hiroshima. Ben visited several cities in Japan to assess the damage that resulted from the strategic bombing of cities during the war. He was discharged on February 22, 1946.","links_children":"ddr-densho-563","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-563-1-mezzanine-c2e157d543-a.jpg"},{"id":"474","model":"narrator","index":"19 444/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/474/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/474/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nshoso.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nshoso.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/474/interviews/"},"display_name":"Shoso \"Sho\" Nomura","bio":"Nisei male. Born October 1, 1918, in Southern California. During World War II, removed to the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. Joined the Military Intelligence Service and served with the Dixie Mission, a U.S. Army Observation Group, a U.S. effort to establish official relations with the Communist Party of China and the People's Liberation Army."},{"id":"1062","model":"narrator","index":"20 445/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1062/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1062/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-9_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-phljacl-1-9_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1062/interviews/"},"display_name":"Minoru Endo","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 14, 1917, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in San Francisco and attended the University of California at Berkeley. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Served in the Military Intelligence Service. After the war, resettled in New York."},{"id":"50","model":"narrator","index":"21 446/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mwilliam.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mwilliam.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/50/interviews/"},"display_name":"William Marutani","bio":"Nisei male. Born March 31, 1923, in Kent, Washington. During World War II, was incarcerated at the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp to attend college in South Dakota, was drafted into the U.S. Army and served with the Military Intelligence Service during the postwar occupation of Japan. After military service, became an attorney and then a judge. Served as the legal counsel for the Japanese American Citizens League from 1962 to 1970. 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This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:14:16","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-376-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":278,"namepart":"Jack Y. Kunitomi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Philippines","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000135\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 26, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jack Y. Kunitomi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-260-18","model":"segment","index":"23 448/{'value': 552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-260-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-260-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-scedrick-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-scedrick-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Cedrick M. Shimo Interview Segment 18","description":"Being kicked out of the Military Intelligence Service for refusal to serve overseas
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