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After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp to attend school in Minnesota, was drafted, and trained in the Military Intelligence Service Language School. After World War II, worked as a transportation agent with the Department of Army Quartermaster Corps.","extent":"1:57:19","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-487","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":294,"namepart":"Victor Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Yasui"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006qw2c","namepart":"Ikeda, Junichi Victor"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"2/11/2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Victor Ikeda narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Yasui interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ikeda, Junichi Victor 88922nr006qw2c","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-487-1-mezzanine-6b36963f92-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-486-113","model":"entity","index":"1 401/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-486-113/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-486-113/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-486/ddr-densho-486-113-mezzanine-eaca1ef52d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-486/ddr-densho-486-113-mezzanine-eaca1ef52d-a.jpg"},"title":"MIS Recognition Due","description":"Newspaper Clipping","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-486-113","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Northwest Asian Weekly"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Military service -- Veterans' organizations","id":"19"},{"term":"Community activities","id":"15"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Japan -- Military","id":"378"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Military Intelligence Service"},{"namepart":"Defense Language Institute"},{"namepart":"Asian American Congressional Caucus"},{"namepart":"Luna, Deni Yamauchi"},{"namepart":"Inui, Roy"},{"namepart":"Koshi, George"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Takashi"},{"namepart":"Sato, Kenichi"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Spady"},{"namepart":"Takayama, Yoshio"},{"namepart":"McNaughton, James C."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"clipping","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Northwest Asian Weekly publisher Military Intelligence Service \nDefense Language Institute \nAsian American Congressional Caucus \nLuna, Deni Yamauchi \nInui, Roy \nKoshi, George \nMatsui, Takashi \nSato, Kenichi \nKoyama, Spady \nTakayama, Yoshio \nMcNaughton, James C.","download_large":"ddr-densho-486-113-mezzanine-eaca1ef52d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-333","model":"entity","index":"2 402/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-333/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-333/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yrichard_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yrichard_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Richard E. Yamashiro Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 13, 1929, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Hollywood, California, and was living there when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Parents signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and the family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, then designated as a segregation center. From Tule Lake, expatriated to Japan and moved there with family. Eventually came back to the U.S., joined the Military Intelligence Service, and returned to Japan for military service.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:03:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-333","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":572,"namepart":"Richard E. Yamashiro"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zw4f","namepart":"Yamashiro, Richard Eiichi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 24, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Richard E. 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Volunteered for the military out of camp, and was recruited to serve in the Military Intelligence Service."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-187-23","model":"segment","index":"4 404/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-187-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-187-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ygeorge_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ygeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Yamada Segment 23","description":"Serving stateside with the Military Intelligence Service<p>This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.","extent":"00:04:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-187-23","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":211,"namepart":"George Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Fort Snelling, Minnesota","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7013947\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"March 15 & 16, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Yamada narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ygeorge_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"479","model":"narrator","index":"5 405/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/479/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/479/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tted.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tted.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/479/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ted Tsukiyama","bio":"Nisei male. Born December 13, 1920, in Honolulu, Hawaii. During World War II, was a member of the Varsity Victory Volunteers, then served with the 442nd Regimental Combat Team and the Military Intelligence Service. Following military service, graduated from Yale Law School and became an attorney in Hawaii. Active in community and veterans organizations."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-373","model":"entity","index":"6 406/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-373/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-373/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ofrank-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ofrank-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank K. Omatsu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 31, 1924, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles where father worked as a produce buyer. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Left camp to work in Chicago, and was drafted into the military. Served with the Military Intelligence Service in the Philippines and Japan. After the war, returned to Los Angeles and worked for the Sumitomo Bank.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:03:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-373","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":615,"namepart":"Frank K. 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Lived in Japan from childhood through teenage years, before returning to the United States during high school. Incarcerated in the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Volunteered for the U.S. army in 1942, and was inducted in the Military Intelligence Service. Selected for a dangerous mission in Burma, becoming one of the famed Merrill's Marauders. Provided crucial intelligence information for the U.S. government after tapping into a Japanese army communications wire in Burma. Instrumental in a mission to hold Nhpum Ga hill in Burma, in which he shouted military orders in Japanese to confuse the attacking Japanese soldiers. Awarded the Legion of Merit from the U.S. military, and stationed in China and Japan after the war. Met future wife while working undercover in Japan. Inducted into the Ranger Hall of Fame in 1993.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:07:05","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-40","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":151,"namepart":"Roy H. Matsumoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"John de Chadenedes"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs43","namepart":"Matsumoto, Roy Hiroshi"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"September 6, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy H. 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Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:59:14","links_children":"ddr-one-7-43","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":711,"namepart":"Alice Nishitani"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Nyssa, Oregon","creation":"December 6, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Alice Nishitani narrator \nTim Rooney interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-nalice-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-376","model":"entity","index":"9 409/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-376/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-376/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg"},"title":"Jack Y. Kunitomi Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born October 10, 1915, in California. Married prior to mass removal, and was sent to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, and worked on the camp newspaper. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in the Philippines and occupied Japan.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:17:11","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-376","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":278,"namepart":"Jack Y. Kunitomi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt0m","namepart":"Kunitomi, Jack Yoshisuke"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 26, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jack Y. Kunitomi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Kunitomi, Jack Yoshisuke 88922nr015zt0m","download_large":"denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-403","model":"entity","index":"10 410/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-403/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-403/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave T. Maruya Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 25, 1920, in Brawley, California. Grew up in Brawley where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, drafted into the army, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan and Korea. After discharge, returned to California.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:40:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-403","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":653,"namepart":"Dave T. Maruya"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013zf9t","namepart":"Maruya, Takuzo David"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"West Lost Angeles, California","creation":"March 20, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave T. Maruya narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Maruya, Takuzo David 88922nr013zf9t","download_large":"denshovh-mdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-355","model":"entity","index":"11 411/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-355/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-355/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Jack Y. Kunitomi Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born October 10, 1915, in California. Married prior to mass removal, and was sent to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, and worked on the camp newspaper. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in the Philippines and occupied Japan.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:29:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-355","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":278,"namepart":"Jack Y. Kunitomi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt0m","namepart":"Kunitomi, Jack Yoshisuke"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 20, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jack Y. Kunitomi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Kunitomi, Jack Yoshisuke 88922nr015zt0m","download_large":"denshovh-kyoshisuke-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-45","model":"entity","index":"12 412/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtakashi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtakashi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takashi Matsui Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born January 20, 1917, in Hood River, Oregon. Lived in Seattle, Washington, before being taken to Japan by mother at the age of three. Completed elementary through high school in Japan. Returned to Seattle at seventeen years of age. Continued education in United States. Drafted in 1942 and was an instructor for the Military Intelligence Service (MIS). Also served with U.S. occupation forces in postwar Japan and was a war crimes trial investigator. Resettled in Seattle.","extent":"02:17:34","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-45","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":53,"namepart":"Takashi Matsui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Elmer Good"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 29, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takashi Matsui narrator \nElmer Good interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtakashi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-238","model":"entity","index":"13 413/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-238/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-238/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kthomas-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kthomas-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Thomas T. Kobayashi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 4, 1916, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in Seattle and graduated from the University of Washington prior to World War II. Fired from job at Seattle City Light after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. During the war, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Volunteered for the army, and transferred to Vint Hill, a secret branch of the Military Intelligence Service. Returned to Seattle following World War II.","extent":"01:48:23","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-238","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":374,"namepart":"Thomas T. Kobayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zv21","namepart":"Kobayashi, Thomas Takao"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 30, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Thomas T. Kobayashi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kobayashi, Thomas Takao 88922nr015zv21","download_large":"denshovh-kthomas-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-102","model":"entity","index":"14 414/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-102/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-102/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wharvey-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wharvey-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Harvey Watanabe Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 7, 1919, in Exeter, California. Spent prewar childhood in Visalia, California. Drafted prior to World War II. Served in an activated National Guard unit at Fort Lewis, Washington. When World War II broke out, he and all the other Nisei servicemen at Fort Lewis were sent inland. About twenty, Harvey included, went to Fort Hayes, Columbus, Ohio. Recruited for the Military Intelligence Service and trained at the Military Intelligence Language School at Camp Savage, Minnesota. Sent overseas to serve in the Allied Translator and Interpreter Section (ATIS) of General MacArthur's headquarters in Australia, Manila and Japan. Assisted in negotiating the surrender of Japanese troops in Manila. Managed the Dai Ichi Hotel in Tokyo for headquarters staff. Later served in the Korean War. Resettled in Seattle, Washington and worked for the Boeing Company.","extent":"01:44:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-102","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":103,"namepart":"Harvey Watanabe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stacy Sakamoto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Richard Pratt"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 4, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Harvey Watanabe narrator \nStacy Sakamoto interviewer \nRichard Pratt videographer","download_large":"denshovh-wharvey-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"461","model":"narrator","index":"15 415/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/461/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/461/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ffrank_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ffrank_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/461/interviews/"},"display_name":"Frank Fukuhara","bio":"Kibei male. Born August 25, 1924. As a child, sent to live in Japan after father's passing. Attended school in Japan and was drafted into the Japanese military. During the U.S. occupation, was reunited with brother who had been serving with the Military Intelligence Service."},{"id":"830","model":"narrator","index":"16 416/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/830/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/830/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/fhoward.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/fhoward.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/830/interviews/"},"display_name":"Howard H. Furumoto","bio":"Nisei male. Grew up in Hilo, Hawaii. Was a veterinary student at Kansas State University when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Volunteered for the Military Intelligence Service, and served in Burma with the Merrill's Marauders."},{"id":"472","model":"narrator","index":"17 417/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/472/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/472/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ysteve.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ysteve.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/472/interviews/"},"display_name":"Steve Yamamoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 16, 1917. Volunteered for the military in March 1941. During the war, served with the Military Intelligence Service as head of the interrogation section in New Guinea and the Philippines as well as for the war crimes trials during the occupation of Japan."},{"id":"ddr-ajah-1-3","model":"entity","index":"18 418/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-1-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-1-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-1/ddr-ajah-1-3-1-mezzanine-056dc658fb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-1/ddr-ajah-1-3-1-mezzanine-056dc658fb-a.jpg"},"title":"Kenji Tomita Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 25, 1924, in Alameda, California. Grew up in Alameda, where father ran a food wholesaling business. Was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Left Topaz on student leave to attend the University of Cincinnati. Drafted into the military in 1944, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. After discharge, returned to the Bay Area, graduated from college with a business degree, and worked for the Department of Public Health. Longtime volunteer with the Japanese American Services of the East Bay.","extent":"1:55:53","links_children":"ddr-ajah-1-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":979,"namepart":"Kenji Tomita"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jo Takeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Brad Shirakawa"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004qm83","namepart":"Tomita, Kenji"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Rafael, California","creation":"November 20, 2021","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kenji Tomita narrator \nJo Takeda interviewer \nBrad Shirakawa videographer Tomita, Kenji 88922nr004qm83","download_large":"ddr-ajah-1-3-1-mezzanine-056dc658fb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1783","model":"entity","index":"19 419/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1783/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1783/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1783-mezzanine-42637acf3f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1783-mezzanine-42637acf3f-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Shiro Tokuno, part 3 of 4","description":"Tokuno discusses the role of Nisei in the occupation, the attitudes Japanese nationals and American officers had toward Nisei, his service managing agricultural/forestry/fisheries/mining in occupied Japan, the policies he helped implement, moving to Sacramento and farming after the war, deciding to go into military intelligence, his mother's thoughts on him joining the military, and working with the land reform program in Japan. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Original title: II SAC #3, 9-7-85, Shiro, Ag. situation, policies after war. Interview continues at <a href=\"ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1784/\">ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1784/</a>","extent":"00:19:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1783","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Tokuno, Shiro"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"Japan -- Government and politics","id":"376"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Sacramento","id":"486"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tokuno, Shiro"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Sacramento, California","creation":"September 6, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nTokuno, Shiro interviewee Tokuno, Shiro","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1783-mezzanine-42637acf3f-a.jpg"},{"id":"46","model":"narrator","index":"20 420/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/46/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/46/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kspady.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kspady.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/46/interviews/"},"display_name":"Spady Koyama","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 4, 1917, in Ferry County, Washington. Sent to Japan at age five following father's death, returning to Spokane, Washington, in 1927. Enlisted in the U.S. Army in January 1942. Served with the Military Intelligence Service (MIS) in the Pacific Ocean theater during World War II where he was seriously injured during a kamikaze dive bomb attack. Was recalled to active duty and subsequently served both in the Korean War and Vietnam War in military intelligence, directing the U.S. Army's counterintelligence in Vietnam. Retired from service in 1970 with the rank of colonel."},{"id":"ddr-densho-179","model":"collection","index":"21 421/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-179/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-179/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-1-mezzanine-37dfabb14d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-1-mezzanine-37dfabb14d-a.jpg"},"title":"Akira Nakamura Family Collection","description":"This collection contains photographs and documents belonging to Mr. Akira Nakamura, who served in the U.S. Military Intelligence Service during World War II. In 1945, he was selected to serve in Okinawa interrogating Japanese prisoners of war. The collection includes photographs of Okinawan civilians and U.S. soldiers. Also included are drawings and calligraphy given to Mr. Nakamura by Japanese prisoners of war, as well as original copies of leaflets dropped on Okinawa by the United States Army.","extent":"192 photographic prints, black and white; 46 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-179","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-179-1-mezzanine-37dfabb14d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008","model":"collection","index":"22 422/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mmitsue-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mmitsue-01-a.jpg"},"title":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","description":"This collection consists of interviews conducted by the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS), a nonprofit organization dedicated to the collection, preservation, authentic interpretation, and sharing of historical information of the Japanese American experience for the diverse broader national community. The interviews in this collection focus primarily on Japanese Americans who served in the Military Intelligence Service (MIS) during World War II.<p></p>For more information about the National Japanese American Historical Society, please visit www.njahs.org.","extent":"5 oral history interviews","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008","contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"denshovh-mmitsue-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"317","model":"narrator","index":"23 423/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/317/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/317/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/osadayoshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/osadayoshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/317/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sadayoshi Omoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born October 5, 1922, in Bainbridge Island, Washington. Was attending the University of Washington when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, was removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Was drafted into the military and served with the Military Intelligence Service."},{"id":"466","model":"narrator","index":"24 424/{'value': 616, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/466/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/466/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/twalter.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/twalter.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/466/interviews/"},"display_name":"Walter Tanaka","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 19, 1918, in Watsonville, California. Drafted into the military before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Volunteered for the Military Intelligence Service and interrogated Japanese POWs in Australia during the war. After the war, served as a linguist and interpreter in Japan during the U.S. occupation."}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Military Intelligence Service","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}