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McCloy","description":"Letter to Hugh Moran from John J. McCloy in response to a previous letter written to McCloy. McCloy discusses civil liberties and suggests that this country is fanatic about preserving civil liberties, and in order to protect freedom, civil liberties must be restrained.","extent":"3379W x 4482H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-71","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J."},{"namepart":"Moran, Hugh"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"correspondence","creation":"15-Nov-41","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J. author McCloy, John J. \nMoran, Hugh","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-71-mezzanine-8b13ffa771-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-111","model":"entity","index":"2 2/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-111/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-111/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-111-mezzanine-ea7e8fd27b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-111-mezzanine-ea7e8fd27b-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo to John McCloy from Truman Gibson","description":"Memo to John McCloy from Truman Gibson about racial prejudices. Gibson informs McCloy that racial discrimination by military personnel must not be expressed for the duration of the war.","extent":"3368W x 3850H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-111","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Gibson, Truman"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Gibson, Truman"},{"namepart":"McCloy, John"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"14-May-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Gibson, Truman author Gibson, Truman \nMcCloy, John","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-111-mezzanine-ea7e8fd27b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-405-8","model":"entity","index":"3 3/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-405-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-405-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-405/ddr-densho-405-8-mezzanine-b199a768a7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-405/ddr-densho-405-8-mezzanine-b199a768a7-a.jpg"},"title":"Coram Nobis Exhibit F","description":"Memo regarding notes on conferences with John McCloy. This document was Exhibit F in the coram nobis litigation.\r\n\r\nThis document was available in conjunction with \"Race, Rights and Reparation: Law and the Japanese American Internment\" by Eric K. Yamamoto, Margaret Chon, Carol Izumi, Jerry Kang, and Frank Wu.","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-405-8","topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Legal cases/coram nobis cases","id":"167"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"May 3, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John","download_large":"ddr-densho-405-8-mezzanine-b199a768a7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-274","model":"entity","index":"4 4/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-274/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-274/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-274-mezzanine-e523ea4fc9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-274-mezzanine-e523ea4fc9-a.jpg"},"title":"Statement by John J. 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This statement was submitted for the hearings on House of Representatives Bill H.R. 4110 in June of 1984.","extent":"2460W x 3215H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-342","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC) -- Lobbying and implementation of findings and recommendations -- H.R. 4110","id":"219"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","location":"Washington, D.C.","creation":"Jun-84","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J. author McCloy, John J.","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-342-mezzanine-1772b60415-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1865","model":"entity","index":"6 6/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1865/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1865/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1865-mezzanine-0b818efa5b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1865-mezzanine-0b818efa5b-a.jpg"},"title":"Correspondence of John J. McCloy and Frederick Bernays Wiener","description":"This is a collection of letters from 1984 by John J. McCloy and Frederick Bernays Wiener. Throughout the correspondence McCloy and Wiener defend the argument that the mass removal of Japanese Americans was a necessary national security act and criticize the work of the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians. To learn more about McCloy, who is criticized for his role in the forced removal of Japanese Americans during World War II, see his Densho Encyclopedia page: <a href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/John_McCloy/\">John McCloy</a>.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1865","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McCloy, John J."},{"role":"author","namepart":"Wiener, Frederick Bernays"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC)","id":"392"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","creation":"1984","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J. author \nWiener, Frederick Bernays author Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1865-mezzanine-0b818efa5b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-57","model":"entity","index":"7 7/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-57/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-57/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-57-mezzanine-99978e5526-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-57-mezzanine-99978e5526-a.jpg"},"title":"Message to John J. McCloy","description":"Message from unknown source to John J. McCloy on Kibei in Hawaii. Discusses the professed loyalty or disloyalty to the U.S. of the Kibei - author states that all Kibei are probably disloyal.  Requests transfer of interned, \"loyal\" Hawaiian Kibei to mainland camps because if those loyal Kibei filed a writ of habeas corpus in Hawaii, the military would be unable to \"present a strong case against them.\"  Also requests continued interning of \"disloyal\" Kibei in Hawaii.","extent":"2322W x 3223H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-57","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"February 2, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-57-mezzanine-99978e5526-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-59","model":"entity","index":"8 8/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-59/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-59/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-59-mezzanine-f2b7fe0674-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-59-mezzanine-f2b7fe0674-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo to John J. McCloy regarding Kibei in Hawaii","description":"Memo to John McCloy from unknown source regarding Hawaiian Kibei parolees. The author states that he had been paroling Kibei considered least dangerous and monitoring them as an alternative to transfering them to the mainland. This process only applied to a tiny population so the military would not be accused of \"relaxing their vigilence.\" Author also suggests necessity of continuing internment hearings due to the large Issei and Nisei populations on Hawaii. Urges McCloy cite military security if habeas corpus charges are filed.","extent":"2280W x 2704H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-59","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"February 11, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-59-mezzanine-f2b7fe0674-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-58","model":"entity","index":"9 9/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-58/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-58/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-58-mezzanine-46e966b0ec-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-58-mezzanine-46e966b0ec-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo from the office of John J. McCloy","description":"Memo from the office of John J. McCloy to an unknown recipient regarding transfer of Hawaiian Kibei to Tule Lake. Author states that Kibei cannot be transferred due to lack of facilities and the fear that the Kibei will add to a growing militant section of internees. This would be problematic because the Japanese military might punish the American POWs in retaliation. Also suggests that legal basis is stronger if Kibei are kept in Hawaii. Advises the parole of a limited number of Kibei as an alternative.","extent":"2275W x 3041H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-58","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"February 2, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-58-mezzanine-46e966b0ec-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1111","model":"entity","index":"10 10/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1111/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1111/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1111-mezzanine-03e7a5ac91-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1111-mezzanine-03e7a5ac91-a.jpg"},"title":"Anti-reparation article written by John J. McCloy","description":"Photocopy. Published in the New York Times. McCloy was FDR's Assistant Secretary of War.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1111","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"clipping","creation":"April 10, 1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J. author","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1111-mezzanine-03e7a5ac91-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-48","model":"entity","index":"11 11/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-48-mezzanine-85687ff6c0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-48-mezzanine-85687ff6c0-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo: \"Evacuation of Japanese from Hawaii\"","description":"Memo from John McCloy to General Eisenhower giving reasons against incarcerating Hawaiian Japanese: lack of materials and shipping, labor shortage that would ensue, and possible tensions between mainland and Hawaiian Japanese. McCloy also worries about the legalities of evacuating Hawaiian Japanese. Suggests that General Emmons should be in charge of evacuating a select number of \"enemy aliens\" only if there are facilities available on the mainland.","extent":"2383W x 3144H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-48","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Decision to incarcerate","id":"203"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J."},{"namepart":"Eisenhower, Dwight"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"March 23,1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J. author McCloy, John J. \nEisenhower, Dwight","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-48-mezzanine-85687ff6c0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1867","model":"entity","index":"12 12/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1867/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1867/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1867-mezzanine-ebeb98ebea-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1867-mezzanine-ebeb98ebea-a.jpg"},"title":"Research Material on Harvard Protests of John J. 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To learn more about McCloy, who is criticized for his role in the forced removal of Japanese Americans during World War II, see his Densho Encyclopedia page: <a href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/John_McCloy/\">John McCloy</a>.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1867","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The New York Nichibei"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The New York Times"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Washington Post"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Los Angeles' Kashu Mainichi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Protests, rallies, or marches","id":"452"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Harvard University"},{"namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","creation":"1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The New York Nichibei publisher \nThe New York Times publisher \nThe Washington Post publisher \nLos Angeles' Kashu Mainichi publisher Harvard University \nMcCloy, John J.","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1867-mezzanine-ebeb98ebea-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-22","model":"entity","index":"13 13/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-22-mezzanine-6ffe74dda6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-22-mezzanine-6ffe74dda6-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from John J. 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McCloy wary of such transfers, as he believes they would subject Nisei to \"issei contamination.\" Favors instead paroling Issei out of internment camps to rejoin families in War Relocation Authority camps.","extent":"2786W x 3382H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-22","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Department of Justice camps","id":"82"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J."},{"namepart":"Myer, Dillon S."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"correspondence","creation":"6-Nov-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J. author McCloy, John J. \nMyer, Dillon S.","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-22-mezzanine-6ffe74dda6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-23","model":"entity","index":"14 14/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-23-mezzanine-d1890510cb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-23-mezzanine-d1890510cb-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from John J. 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Urges segregation of the \"pro-Japan\" Kibei and Issei, and expresses fear of internal security incidents in the camps, and \"contamination\" of the \"loyal\" Japanese Americans.","extent":"2948W x 3924H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-67-23","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McCloy, John J."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"McCloy, John J."},{"namepart":"Myer, Dillon S."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"correspondence","creation":"30-Oct-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McCloy, John J. author McCloy, John J. \nMyer, Dillon S.","download_large":"ddr-densho-67-23-mezzanine-d1890510cb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-405-7","model":"entity","index":"15 15/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-405-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-405-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-405/ddr-densho-405-7-mezzanine-4af1f299f5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-405/ddr-densho-405-7-mezzanine-4af1f299f5-a.jpg"},"title":"Coram Nobis Exhibit E","description":"Transcript from a phone conversation betweel Col. Karl Bendetsen and John McCloy regarding the \"Final Report: Japanese Evacuation from the West Coast 1942.\" This document was Exhibit E in the coram nobis litigation. \r\n\r\nThis document was available in conjunction with \"Race, Rights and Reparation: Law and the Japanese American Internment\" by Eric K. Yamamoto, Margaret Chon, Carol Izumi, Jerry Kang, and Frank Wu.","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-405-7","topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Legal cases/coram nobis cases","id":"167"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Bendetsen, Karl"},{"namepart":"McCloy, John"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"misc_document","creation":"April 19, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bendetsen, Karl \nMcCloy, John","download_large":"ddr-densho-405-7-mezzanine-4af1f299f5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-885","model":"entity","index":"16 16/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-885/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-885/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-885-mezzanine-c82bdd1692-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-885-mezzanine-c82bdd1692-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from John McCloy to General DeWitt","description":"Re: internees with G-2 classification","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-885","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Dewitt, J.L."},{"namepart":"McCloy, John"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"correspondence","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"},{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1/10/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dewitt, J.L. \nMcCloy, John","download_large":"ddr-densho-122-885-mezzanine-c82bdd1692-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-67-52","model":"entity","index":"17 17/{'value': 50, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-67-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-67-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-52-mezzanine-5ddb34c480-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-67/ddr-densho-67-52-mezzanine-5ddb34c480-a.jpg"},"title":"Two messages to General Emmons from John McCloy","description":"Two messages to General Emmons from John McCloy requesting information on the 400 evacuated Japanese. Very concerned with whether Hawaiian Japanese should be isolated or permitted contact with mainland Japanese. Indicates a belief that Hawaiian Japanese will infect mainland Japanese. McCloy also asks Emmons if he can stop evacuation without compromising security. 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